ee.Array.accum

  • Array.accum calculates the cumulative reduction of elements in an array along a specified axis.

  • It uses a reducer function, defaulting to sum, to determine how elements are accumulated.

  • The axis argument defines the direction of accumulation (0 for rows, 1 for columns in 2D arrays).

  • Various reducers like min, max, mean, and product can be used for different cumulative calculations.

  • The result is a new array with the same dimensions as the input, containing the accumulated values.

Accumulates elements of an array along the given axis, by setting each element of the result to the reduction of elements along that axis up to and including the current position. May be used to make a cumulative sum, a monotonically increasing sequence, etc.

UsageReturns
Array.accum(axis, reducer)Array
ArgumentTypeDetails
this: arrayArrayArray to accumulate.
axisIntegerAxis along which to perform the accumulation.
reducerReducer, default: nullReducer to accumulate values. Default is SUM, to produce the cumulative sum of each vector along the given axis.

Examples

Code Editor (JavaScript)

print(ee.Array([-1]).accum(0));  // [-1]
print(ee.Array([-2, 1]).accum(0));  // [-2, -1]
print(ee.Array([-2, 1, 9]).accum(0));  // [-2, -1, 8]

// accum over 2D arrays with different axes.
print(ee.Array([[1, 3], [5, 7]]).accum(0));  // [[1,3],[6,10]]
print(ee.Array([[1, 3], [5, 7]]).accum(1));  // [[1,4],[5,12]]

// sum is the default reducer.
print(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0));  // [2,0,3,4]
print(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.sum()));  // [2,0,3,4]

// Some example reducers.
print(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.max()));  // [2,2,3,3]
print(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.mean()));  // [2,0,1,1]
print(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.min()));  // [2,-2,-2,-2]
print(ee.Array([2, -2, 3]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.product()));  // [2,-4,-12]

Python setup

See the Python Environment page for information on the Python API and using geemap for interactive development.

import ee
import geemap.core as geemap

Colab (Python)

display(ee.Array([-1]).accum(0))  # [-1]
display(ee.Array([-2, 1]).accum(0))  # [-2, -1]
display(ee.Array([-2, 1, 9]).accum(0))  # [-2, -1, 8]

# accum over 2D arrays with different axes.
display(ee.Array([[1, 3], [5, 7]]).accum(0))  # [[1, 3],[6, 10]]
display(ee.Array([[1, 3], [5, 7]]).accum(1))  # [[1, 4],[5, 12]]

# sum is the default reducer.
display(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0))  # [2, 0, 3, 4]

# [2, 0, 3, 4]
display(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.sum()))


# Some example reducers.
# [2, 2, 3, 3]
display(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.max()))


# [2, 0, 1, 1]
display(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.mean()))

# [2, -2, -2, -2]
display(ee.Array([2, -2, 3, 1]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.min()))

# [2, -4, -12]
display(ee.Array([2, -2, 3]).accum(0, ee.Reducer.product()))