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活動預訂

使用這個型別，為活動中的一或多位賓客聲明預訂。也可以聲明票券。

用途

以下使用案例是 EventReservation 架構的常見使用範例。請參考這些範例，確保標記結構正確。

沒有票券的基本活動提醒

如要傳送電子郵件確認使用者是否會出席活動，請加入下列標記。以下範例顯示最少量的標記，可讓電子郵件成為 EventReservation。

JSON-LD

<script type="application/ld+json">
{
  "@context": "http://schema.org",
  "@type": "EventReservation",
  "reservationNumber": "E123456789",
  "reservationStatus": "http://schema.org/Confirmed",
  "underName": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "name": "John Smith"
  },
  "reservationFor": {
    "@type": "Event",
    "name": "Foo Fighters Concert",
    "startDate": "2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00",
    "location": {
      "@type": "Place",
      "name": "AT&T Park",
      "address": {
        "@type": "PostalAddress",
        "streetAddress": "24 Willie Mays Plaza",
        "addressLocality": "San Francisco",
        "addressRegion": "CA",
        "postalCode": "94107",
        "addressCountry": "US"
      }
    }
  }
}
</script>

微資料

<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/EventReservation">
  <meta itemprop="reservationNumber" content="E123456789"/>
  <link itemprop="reservationStatus" href="http://schema.org/Confirmed"/>
  <div itemprop="underName" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="John Smith"/>
  </div>
  <div itemprop="reservationFor" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="Foo Fighters Concert"/>
    <meta itemprop="startDate" content="2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00"/>
    <div itemprop="location" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Place">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="AT&T Park"/>
      <div itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PostalAddress">
        <meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="24 Willie Mays Plaza"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="San Francisco"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="CA"/>
        <meta itemprop="postalCode" content="94107"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressCountry" content="US"/>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

有票券但未預選座位的活動

加入 ticketToken、ticketNumber 和 numSeats 欄位，新增門票相關資訊。

JSON-LD

<script type="application/ld+json">
{
  "@context": "http://schema.org",
  "@type": "EventReservation",
  "reservationNumber": "E123456789",
  "reservationStatus": "http://schema.org/Confirmed",
  "underName": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "name": "John Smith"
  },
  "reservationFor": {
    "@type": "Event",
    "name": "Foo Fighters Concert",
    "performer": {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "name": "The Foo Fighters",
      "image": "http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"
    },
    "startDate": "2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00",
    "location": {
      "@type": "Place",
      "name": "AT&T Park",
      "address": {
        "@type": "PostalAddress",
        "streetAddress": "24 Willie Mays Plaza",
        "addressLocality": "San Francisco",
        "addressRegion": "CA",
        "postalCode": "94107",
        "addressCountry": "US"
      }
    }
  },
  "ticketToken": "qrCode:AB34",
  "ticketNumber": "abc123",
  "numSeats": "1"
}
</script>

微資料

<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/EventReservation">
  <meta itemprop="reservationNumber" content="E123456789"/>
  <link itemprop="reservationStatus" href="http://schema.org/Confirmed"/>
  <div itemprop="underName" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="John Smith"/>
  </div>
  <div itemprop="reservationFor" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="Foo Fighters Concert"/>
    <div itemprop="performer" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="The Foo Fighters"/>
      <link itemprop="image" href="http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"/>
    </div>
    <meta itemprop="startDate" content="2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00"/>
    <div itemprop="location" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Place">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="AT&T Park"/>
      <div itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PostalAddress">
        <meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="24 Willie Mays Plaza"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="San Francisco"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="CA"/>
        <meta itemprop="postalCode" content="94107"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressCountry" content="US"/>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <meta itemprop="ticketToken" content="qrCode:AB34"/>
  <meta itemprop="ticketNumber" content="abc123"/>
  <meta itemprop="numSeats" content="1"/>
</div>

附票券的體育或音樂活動

將 reservationFor 類型設為 MusicEvent 或 SportsEvent。如果活動是 MusicEvent (例如演唱會)，請加入 performer.name 和 performer.image。如果活動是SportsEvent (例如籃球賽)，且有兩支隊伍或兩位選手，請將兩支隊伍都列為藝人。

JSON-LD

<script type="application/ld+json">
{
  "@context": "http://schema.org",
  "@type": "EventReservation",
  "reservationNumber": "E123456789",
  "reservationStatus": "http://schema.org/Confirmed",
  "underName": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "name": "John Smith"
  },
  "reservationFor": {
    "@type": "MusicEvent",
    "name": "Foo Fighters Concert",
    "url": "http://foofighterstour.com/SFO",
    "performer": {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "name": "The Foo Fighters",
      "image": "http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"
    },
    "startDate": "2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00",
    "endDate": "2027-03-06T23:00:00-08:00",
    "doorTime": "2027-03-06T16:30:00-08:00",
    "location": {
      "@type": "Place",
      "name": "AT&T Park",
      "address": {
        "@type": "PostalAddress",
        "streetAddress": "AT&T Park",
        "addressLocality": "San Francisco",
        "addressRegion": "CA",
        "postalCode": "94107",
        "addressCountry": "US"
      }
    }
  },
  "ticketToken": "qrCode:AB34",
  "ticketNumber": "abc123",
  "numSeats": "1"
}
</script>

微資料

<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/EventReservation">
  <meta itemprop="reservationNumber" content="E123456789"/>
  <link itemprop="reservationStatus" href="http://schema.org/Confirmed"/>
  <div itemprop="underName" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="John Smith"/>
  </div>
  <div itemprop="reservationFor" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/MusicEvent">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="Foo Fighters Concert"/>
    <link itemprop="url" href="http://foofighterstour.com/SFO"/>
    <div itemprop="performer" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="The Foo Fighters"/>
      <link itemprop="image" href="http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"/>
    </div>
    <meta itemprop="startDate" content="2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00"/>
    <meta itemprop="endDate" content="2027-03-06T23:00:00-08:00"/>
    <meta itemprop="doorTime" content="2027-03-06T16:30:00-08:00"/>
    <div itemprop="location" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Place">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="AT&T Park"/>
      <div itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PostalAddress">
        <meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="AT&T Park"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="San Francisco"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="CA"/>
        <meta itemprop="postalCode" content="94107"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressCountry" content="US"/>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <meta itemprop="ticketToken" content="qrCode:AB34"/>
  <meta itemprop="ticketNumber" content="abc123"/>
  <meta itemprop="numSeats" content="1"/>
</div>

有票券和預留座位的活動

如為附有預選座位資訊的單張票券，請加入 ticketToken、ticketNumber、venueSeat、venueRow 和 venueSection。您只需要納入描述座位位置所需的 venueSeat、venueRow 和 venueSection 即可。

請勿加入 numSeats。

JSON-LD

<script type="application/ld+json">
{
  "@context": "http://schema.org",
  "@type": "EventReservation",
  "reservationNumber": "E123456789",
  "reservationStatus": "http://schema.org/Confirmed",
  "underName": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "name": "John Smith"
  },
  "reservationFor": {
    "@type": "Event",
    "name": "Foo Fighters Concert",
    "performer": {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "name": "The Foo Fighters",
      "image": "http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"
    },
    "startDate": "2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00",
    "location": {
      "@type": "Place",
      "name": "AT&T Park",
      "address": {
        "@type": "PostalAddress",
        "streetAddress": "24 Willie Mays Plaza",
        "addressLocality": "San Francisco",
        "addressRegion": "CA",
        "postalCode": "94107",
        "addressCountry": "US"
      }
    }
  },
  "venueSeat": "12",
  "venueRow": "A",
  "venueSection": "101",
  "ticketToken": "qrCode:AB34",
  "ticketNumber": "abc123"
}
</script>

微資料

<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/EventReservation">
  <meta itemprop="reservationNumber" content="E123456789"/>
  <link itemprop="reservationStatus" href="http://schema.org/Confirmed"/>
  <div itemprop="underName" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="John Smith"/>
  </div>
  <div itemprop="reservationFor" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="Foo Fighters Concert"/>
    <div itemprop="performer" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="The Foo Fighters"/>
      <link itemprop="image" href="http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"/>
    </div>
    <meta itemprop="startDate" content="2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00"/>
    <div itemprop="location" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Place">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="AT&T Park"/>
      <div itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PostalAddress">
        <meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="24 Willie Mays Plaza"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="San Francisco"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="CA"/>
        <meta itemprop="postalCode" content="94107"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressCountry" content="US"/>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <meta itemprop="venueSeat" content="12"/>
  <meta itemprop="venueRow" content="A"/>
  <meta itemprop="venueSection" content="101"/>
  <meta itemprop="ticketToken" content="qrCode:AB34"/>
  <meta itemprop="ticketNumber" content="abc123"/>
</div>

多張票券

如要購買多張票券，有兩種方式：

第一個是變更 numSeats。也就是說，單一預訂代表 numSeats 位旅客的票券。
如要為每位使用者提供一張票券 (即條碼)，並在票券上顯示每位使用者的姓名，請建立多個 EventReservations (每位使用者一個)，並將 numSeats 設為 1。請參閱下方範例。

JSON-LD

<script type="application/ld+json">
[
  {
    "@context": "http://schema.org",
    "@type": "EventReservation",
    "reservationNumber": "E123456789",
    "reservationStatus": "http://schema.org/Confirmed",
    "underName": {
      "@type": "Person",
      "name": "John Smith"
    },
    "reservationFor": {
      "@type": "Event",
      "name": "Foo Fighters Concert",
      "performer": {
        "@type": "Person",
        "name": "The Foo Fighters",
        "image": "http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"
      },
      "startDate": "2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00",
      "location": {
        "@type": "Place",
        "name": "AT&T Park",
        "address": {
          "@type": "PostalAddress",
          "streetAddress": "24 Willie Mays Plaza",
          "addressLocality": "San Francisco",
          "addressRegion": "CA",
          "postalCode": "94107",
          "addressCountry": "US"
        }
      }
    },
    "venueSeat": "12",
    "venueRow": "A",
    "venueSection": "101",
    "ticketToken": "qrCode:AB34",
    "ticketNumber": "abc123"
  },
  {
    "@context": "http://schema.org",
    "@type": "EventReservation",
    "reservationNumber": "E123456789",
    "reservationStatus": "http://schema.org/Confirmed",
    "underName": {
      "@type": "Person",
      "name": "Eva Green"
    },
    "reservationFor": {
      "@type": "Event",
      "name": "Foo Fighters Concert",
      "performer": {
        "@type": "Organization",
        "name": "The Foo Fighters",
        "image": "http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"
      },
      "startDate": "2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00",
      "location": {
        "@type": "Place",
        "name": "AT&T Park",
        "address": {
          "@type": "PostalAddress",
          "streetAddress": "24 Willie Mays Plaza",
          "addressLocality": "San Francisco",
          "addressRegion": "CA",
          "postalCode": "94107",
          "addressCountry": "US"
        }
      }
    },
    "venueSeat": "13",
    "venueRow": "A",
    "venueSection": "101",
    "ticketToken": "qrCode:AB34",
    "ticketNumber": "abc456"
  }
]
</script>

微資料

<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/EventReservation">
  <meta itemprop="reservationNumber" content="E123456789"/>
  <link itemprop="reservationStatus" href="http://schema.org/Confirmed"/>
  <div itemprop="underName" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="John Smith"/>
  </div>
  <div itemprop="reservationFor" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="Foo Fighters Concert"/>
   <div itemprop="performer" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="The Foo Fighters"/>
      <link itemprop="image" href="http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"/>
    </div>
    <meta itemprop="startDate" content="2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00"/>
    <div itemprop="location" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Place">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="AT&T Park"/>
      <div itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PostalAddress">
        <meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="24 Willie Mays Plaza"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="San Francisco"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="CA"/>
        <meta itemprop="postalCode" content="94107"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressCountry" content="US"/>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <meta itemprop="venueSeat" content="12"/>
  <meta itemprop="venueRow" content="A"/>
  <meta itemprop="venueSection" content="101"/>
  <meta itemprop="ticketToken" content="qrCode:AB34"/>
  <meta itemprop="ticketNumber" content="abc123"/>
</div>
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/EventReservation">
  <meta itemprop="reservationNumber" content="E123456789"/>
  <link itemprop="reservationStatus" href="http://schema.org/Confirmed"/>
  <div itemprop="underName" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="Eva Green"/>
  </div>
  <div itemprop="reservationFor" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Event">
    <meta itemprop="name" content="Foo Fighters Concert"/>
    <div itemprop="performer" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="The Foo Fighters"/>
      <link itemprop="image" href="http://www.amprocktv.com/wp-content/uploads/2027/01/foo-fighters-1-680x383.jpg"/>
    </div>
    <meta itemprop="startDate" content="2027-03-06T19:30:00-08:00"/>
    <div itemprop="location" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Place">
      <meta itemprop="name" content="AT&T Park"/>
      <div itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PostalAddress">
        <meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="24 Willie Mays Plaza"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="San Francisco"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="CA"/>
        <meta itemprop="postalCode" content="94107"/>
        <meta itemprop="addressCountry" content="US"/>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <meta itemprop="venueSeat" content="13"/>
  <meta itemprop="venueRow" content="A"/>
  <meta itemprop="venueSection" content="101"/>
  <meta itemprop="ticketToken" content="qrCode:AB34"/>
  <meta itemprop="ticketNumber" content="abc456"/>
</div>

測試標記

您可以使用電子郵件標記測試工具驗證標記。貼上標記程式碼，然後按一下「驗證」按鈕掃描內容，並取得錯誤報表。

規格

請查看電子郵件詳細資料，確認這些屬性是否適用於活動預訂。標記這些額外屬性後，Google 就能向使用者顯示更豐富的活動預訂說明。

EventReservation

類型名稱：EventReservation

擴充 Reservation

名稱	類型	說明
動作	動作	可對這個項目採取的動作。
action.name	Text	在與動作相關聯的 UI 元素上向使用者顯示的字串。
action.url	網址	動作的目標網址。如果未提供明確的處理常式欄位，動作處理常式會擴展為 WebActionHandler，並將這個網址做為 WebActionHandler 網址。
additionalTicketText	Text	票券的其他資訊。
bookingAgent	Organization 或 Person	預訂代理人或代理商。也可以接受字串 (例如「」)。
bookingAgent.image	網址	機構圖片的網址。
bookingAgent.name	Text	代理程式/服務的名稱。
bookingAgent.url	網址	代理商/服務的網站。
bookingTime	DateTime	預訂日期。
cancelReservationUrl	網址	可取消預約的網頁。
confirmReservationUrl	網址	可確認預訂的網頁。
modifiedTime	DateTime	(建議用於確認卡片/搜尋答案) 預訂上次修改的時間。
modifyReservationUrl	網址	(建議用於確認資訊卡/搜尋答案) 可修改預訂的網頁。
numSeats	Number	座位數。
price	Text	EventReservation 的總價。
priceCurrency	Text	EventReservation 價格的幣別 (採用 3 個英文字母組成的 ISO 4217 格式)。
programMembership	ProgramMembership	預訂時套用的任何飛行常客、飯店會員方案等。
programMembership.memberNumber	Text	成員 ID。
programMembership.program	Text	學程計畫名稱。
reservationFor (必要)	活動	可以使用 Event 或任何活動子類型，包括 BusinessEvent、ChildrenEvent、ComedyEvent、DanceEvent、EducationEvent、Festival、FoodEvent、LiteraryEvent、MovieShowing、MusicEvent、SaleEvent、SocialEvent、SportsEvent、TheaterEvent、VisualArtsEvent。
reservationFor.description	Text	活動的簡短說明。
reservationFor.doorTime	DateTime	開始入場的時間。
reservationFor.endDate	DateTime	活動的結束日期和時間。
reservationFor.image	網址	活動圖片的網址。
reservationFor.location (必要)	地點	活動地點。
reservationFor.location.address (必要)	PostalAddress	活動地點的地址。
reservationFor.location.address.addressCountry (必要)	Text 或 Country	活動地點的國家/地區。
reservationFor.location.address.addressLocality (必要)	Text	活動地點的所在地 (例如城市)。
reservationFor.location.address.addressRegion (必要)	Text	活動地點的區域 (例如州)。
reservationFor.location.address.postalCode (必要)	Text	活動地點的郵遞區號。
reservationFor.location.address.streetAddress (Required)	Text	活動地點的街道地址。
reservationFor.location.name (必填)	Text	活動地點的名稱。
reservationFor.name (必填)	Text	活動名稱。
reservationFor.performer	Person 或 Organization	(建議用於確認資訊卡/搜尋答案) 活動的表演者。也接受物件陣列。
reservationFor.performer.image	網址	(建議用於確認資訊卡/搜尋答案) 該人物的圖片網址。
reservationFor.performer.name	Text	(建議用於確認資訊卡/搜尋答案) 聯絡人姓名。
reservationFor.performer.url	網址	人員的網址。
reservationFor.startDate (必要)	DateTime	活動的開始日期和時間。
reservationFor.url	網址	活動網址。
reservationNumber (必要)	Text	預約號碼或 ID。
reservationStatus (必要)	ReservationStatus	預訂的目前狀態。
ticketDownloadUrl	網址	可下載票券的位置。
ticketNumber	Text	票券的編號或 ID。
ticketPrintUrl	網址	可列印票券的地點。
ticketToken	文字或網址	如果條碼圖片代管於您的網站，則欄位值為圖片的網址，或是條碼或 QR URI，例如「barcode128:AB34」(ISO-15417 條碼)、「qrCode:AB34」(QR code)、「aztecCode:AB34」(Aztec code)、「barcodeEAN:1234」(EAN code) 和「barcodeUPCA:1234」(UPCA code)。
underName (必要)	Person 或 Organization	票券持有人。
underName.email	Text	電子郵件地址。
underName.name (Required)	Text	人員姓名。
url	網址	可查看預約資訊的網頁。
venueRow	Text	座位的排數。
venueSeat	Text	座位號碼。
venueSection	Text	座位區。

活動預訂 透過集合功能整理內容 你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。

用途

沒有票券的基本活動提醒

JSON-LD

微資料

有票券但未預選座位的活動

JSON-LD

微資料

附票券的體育或音樂活動

JSON-LD

微資料

有票券和預留座位的活動

JSON-LD

微資料

多張票券

JSON-LD

微資料

測試標記

規格

EventReservation

活動預訂