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google.script.host es una API de JavaScript asíncrona del cliente que puede interactuar.
con cuadros de diálogo o barras laterales en Documentos, Hojas de cálculo o Formularios de Google que contengan
páginas de servicio HTML. Para ejecutar funciones del servidor desde
el código del cliente, usa google.script.run. Para obtener más información, consulta
el
guía para la comunicación con las funciones del servidor
en el servicio HTML.
Propiedades
Propiedad
Descripción
origin
Proporciona el dominio del host, de modo que las secuencias de comandos puedan establecer su
el origen correctamente.
function onOpen(e) {
SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
.createMenu('Sidebar').addItem('Show', 'showSidebar').addToUi();
}
function showSidebar() {
var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Index');
SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
.showSidebar(html);
}
Cambia el enfoque del navegador del diálogo o la barra lateral al editor de Documentos, Hojas de cálculo o Formularios de Google.
Code.gs
function onOpen(e) {
SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
.createMenu('Sidebar').addItem('Show', 'showSidebar').addToUi();
}
function showSidebar() {
var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Index');
SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
.showSidebar(html);
}
function onOpen(e) {
SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
.createMenu('Dialog').addItem('Show', 'showDialog').addToUi();
}
function showDialog() {
var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Index')
.setWidth(300)
.setHeight(200);
SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
.showModalDialog(html, 'Dialog title');
}
function onOpen(e) {
SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
.createMenu('Dialog').addItem('Show', 'showDialog').addToUi();
}
function showDialog() {
var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Index')
.setWidth(300)
.setHeight(200);
SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
.showModalDialog(html, 'Dialog title');
}
[[["Fácil de comprender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Resolvió mi problema","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Otro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Falta la información que necesito","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Muy complicado o demasiados pasos","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Desactualizado","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problema de traducción","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problema con las muestras o los códigos","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Otro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última actualización: 2025-07-26 (UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003egoogle.script.host\u003c/code\u003e is an asynchronous client-side JavaScript API used to interact with dialogs or sidebars in Google Docs, Sheets, or Forms containing HTML service pages.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo execute server-side functions from client-side code within these dialogs or sidebars, utilize \u003ccode\u003egoogle.script.run\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe API provides methods like \u003ccode\u003eclose()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eeditor.focus()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003esetHeight(height)\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003esetWidth(width)\u003c/code\u003e for controlling dialog and sidebar behavior.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhile \u003ccode\u003egoogle.script.host\u003c/code\u003e focuses on client-side interactions within HTML service pages, server-side communication is handled through \u003ccode\u003egoogle.script.run\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003egoogle.script.host\u003c/code\u003e enables developers to create dynamic and interactive user interfaces within Google Workspace applications by seamlessly integrating client-side JavaScript with server-side Apps Script functionality.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Class google.script.host (Client-side API)\n\n`google.script.host` is an asynchronous client-side JavaScript API that can interact\nwith dialogs or sidebars in Google Docs, Sheets, or Forms that contain\n[HTML-service pages](/apps-script/guides/html). To execute server-side functions from\nclient-side code, use [`google.script.run`](/apps-script/guides/html/reference/run). For more information, see\nthe\n[guide to communicating with server functions](/apps-script/guides/html/communication)\nin HTML service. \n\n### Properties\n\n| Property | Description |\n|----------|----------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `origin` | Provides the host domain, so scripts can set their origin correctly. |\n\n### Methods\n\n| Method | Return type | Brief description |\n|------------------------------------------|-------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| [close()](#close()) | `void` | Closes the current dialog or sidebar. |\n| [editor.focus()](#editor.focus()) | `void` | Switches browser focus from the dialog or sidebar to the Google Docs, Sheets, or Forms editor. |\n| [setHeight(height)](#setHeight(Integer)) | `void` | Sets the height of the current dialog. |\n| [setWidth(width)](#setWidth(Integer)) | `void` | Sets the width of the current dialog. |\n\nDetailed documentation\n----------------------\n\n### `close()`\n\nCloses the current dialog or sidebar. \n\n### Code.gs\n\n```html\nfunction onOpen(e) {\n SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.\n .createMenu('Sidebar').addItem('Show', 'showSidebar').addToUi();\n}\n\nfunction showSidebar() {\n var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Index');\n SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.\n .showSidebar(html);\n}\n```\n\n### Index.html\n\n```html\n\u003cinput type=\"button\" value=\"Close\"\n onclick=\"google.script.host.close()\" /\u003e\n```\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `editor.focus()`\n\nSwitches browser focus from the dialog or sidebar to the Google Docs, Sheets, or Forms editor. \n\n### Code.gs\n\n```html\nfunction onOpen(e) {\n SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.\n .createMenu('Sidebar').addItem('Show', 'showSidebar').addToUi();\n}\n\nfunction showSidebar() {\n var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Index');\n SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.\n .showSidebar(html);\n}\n```\n\n### Index.html\n\n```html\n\u003cinput type=\"button\" value=\"Switch focus\"\n onclick=\"google.script.host.editor.focus()\" /\u003e\n```\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `setHeight(height)`\n\nSets the height of the current dialog. \n\n### Code.gs\n\n```html\nfunction onOpen(e) {\n SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.\n .createMenu('Dialog').addItem('Show', 'showDialog').addToUi();\n}\n\nfunction showDialog() {\n var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Index')\n .setWidth(300)\n .setHeight(200);\n SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.\n .showModalDialog(html, 'Dialog title');\n}\n```\n\n### Index.html\n\n```html\n\u003cscript\u003e\n function resizeDialog(width, height) {\n google.script.host.setWidth(width);\n google.script.host.setHeight(height);\n }\n\u003c/script\u003e\n\u003cinput type=\"button\" value=\"Resize dialog\"\n onclick=\"resizeDialog(450, 300)\" /\u003e\n```\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|----------|-----------|---------------------------|\n| `height` | `Integer` | the new height, in pixels |\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `setWidth(width)`\n\nSets the width of the current dialog. \n\n### Code.gs\n\n```html\nfunction onOpen(e) {\n SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.\n .createMenu('Dialog').addItem('Show', 'showDialog').addToUi();\n}\n\nfunction showDialog() {\n var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Index')\n .setWidth(300)\n .setHeight(200);\n SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.\n .showModalDialog(html, 'Dialog title');\n}\n```\n\n### Index.html\n\n```html\n\u003cscript\u003e\n function resizeDialog(width, height) {\n google.script.host.setWidth(width);\n google.script.host.setHeight(height);\n }\n\u003c/script\u003e\n\u003cinput type=\"button\" value=\"Resize dialog\"\n onclick=\"resizeDialog(450, 300)\" /\u003e\n```\n\n#### Parameters\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|---------|-----------|--------------------------|\n| `width` | `Integer` | the new width, in pixels |"]]