// Log the email address of all users who have edit access to a file.constfile=DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');consteditors=file.getEditors();for(leti=0;i < editors.length;i++){Logger.log(editors[i].getEmail());}
// Log the domain names associated with all users who have edit access to a// file.constfile=DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');consteditors=file.getEditors();for(leti=0;i < editors.length;i++){Logger.log(editors[i].getDomain());}
리턴
String: 사용자 계정과 연결된 도메인 이름
getEmail()
사용자의 이메일 주소를 가져옵니다. 사용자의 이메일 주소는 사용자가 Google+ 계정 설정 페이지에서 주소를 공유하도록 선택한 경우 또는 사용자가 스크립트를 실행하는 사용자와 동일한 도메인에 속해 있고 도메인 관리자가 도메인 내 모든 사용자가 다른 사용자의 이메일 주소를 볼 수 있도록 허용한 경우에만 사용할 수 있습니다.
// Log the email address of all users who have edit access to a file.constfile=DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');consteditors=file.getEditors();for(leti=0;i < editors.length;i++){Logger.log(editors[i].getEmail());}
리턴
String: 사용자의 이메일 주소 또는 이메일 주소를 사용할 수 없는 경우 빈 문자열
getName()
사용자의 이름을 가져옵니다. 사용자 이름을 사용할 수 없는 경우 이 메서드는 null를 반환합니다.
// Log the names of all users who have edit access to a file.constfile=DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');consteditors=file.getEditors();for(leti=0;i < editors.length;i++){Logger.log(editors[i].getName());}
리턴
String: 사용자의 이름 또는 이름을 사용할 수 없는 경우 null
getPhotoUrl()
사용자 사진의 URL을 가져옵니다. 이 메서드는 사용자의 사진을 사용할 수 없는 경우 null를 반환합니다.
// Log the URLs for the photos of all users who have edit access to a file.constfile=DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');consteditors=file.getEditors();for(leti=0;i < editors.length;i++){Logger.log(editors[i].getPhotoUrl());}
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["필요한 정보가 없음","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["너무 복잡함/단계 수가 너무 많음","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["오래됨","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["샘플/코드 문제","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-07-26(UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eA User in Google Drive represents an individual associated with a file or folder, accessible through methods like \u003ccode\u003egetEditors()\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003egetViewers()\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can retrieve user information such as their domain, email address, name, and photo URL using dedicated methods of the \u003ccode\u003eUser\u003c/code\u003e object.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003egetUserLoginId()\u003c/code\u003e method is deprecated and has been replaced by \u003ccode\u003egetEmail()\u003c/code\u003e for accessing a user's email address.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUser email addresses might not be available if privacy settings restrict access or if domain-wide sharing isn't enabled.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUser names and photo URLs may return \u003ccode\u003enull\u003c/code\u003e if they are not available or have not been set by the user.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Class User\n\nUser\n\nA user associated with a file in Google Drive. Users can be accessed from [File.getEditors()](/apps-script/reference/drive/file#getEditors()), [Folder.getViewers()](/apps-script/reference/drive/folder#getViewers()), and other methods.\n\n```javascript\n// Log the email address of all users who have edit access to a file.\nconst file = DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');\nconst editors = file.getEditors();\nfor (let i = 0; i \u003c editors.length; i++) {\n Logger.log(editors[i].getEmail());\n}\n``` \n\n### Methods\n\n| Method | Return type | Brief description |\n|---------------------------------|-------------|----------------------------------------------------------|\n| [getDomain()](#getDomain()) | `String` | Gets the domain name associated with the user's account. |\n| [getEmail()](#getEmail()) | `String` | Gets the user's email address. |\n| [getName()](#getName()) | `String` | Gets the user's name. |\n| [getPhotoUrl()](#getPhotoUrl()) | `String` | Gets the URL for the user's photo. |\n\n### Deprecated methods\n\n| Method | Return type | Brief description |\n|---------------------------------------|-------------|--------------------------------|\n| [getUserLoginId()](#getUserLoginId()) | `String` | Gets the user's email address. |\n\nDetailed documentation\n----------------------\n\n### `get``Domain()`\n\nGets the domain name associated with the user's account.\n\n```javascript\n// Log the domain names associated with all users who have edit access to a\n// file.\nconst file = DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');\nconst editors = file.getEditors();\nfor (let i = 0; i \u003c editors.length; i++) {\n Logger.log(editors[i].getDomain());\n}\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- the domain name associated with the user's account\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Email()`\n\nGets the user's email address. The user's email address is only available if the user has\nchosen to share the address from the Google+ account settings page, or if the user belongs to\nthe same domain as the user running the script and the domain administrator has allowed all\nusers within the domain to see other users' email addresses.\n\n```javascript\n// Log the email address of all users who have edit access to a file.\nconst file = DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');\nconst editors = file.getEditors();\nfor (let i = 0; i \u003c editors.length; i++) {\n Logger.log(editors[i].getEmail());\n}\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- the user's email's address, or a blank string if the email address is not available\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Name()`\n\nGets the user's name. This method returns `null` if the user's name is not available.\n\n```javascript\n// Log the names of all users who have edit access to a file.\nconst file = DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');\nconst editors = file.getEditors();\nfor (let i = 0; i \u003c editors.length; i++) {\n Logger.log(editors[i].getName());\n}\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- the user's name, or `null` if the name is not available\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Photo``Url()`\n\nGets the URL for the user's photo. This method returns `null` if the user's photo is not\navailable.\n\n```javascript\n// Log the URLs for the photos of all users who have edit access to a file.\nconst file = DriveApp.getFileById('1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz');\nconst editors = file.getEditors();\nfor (let i = 0; i \u003c editors.length; i++) {\n Logger.log(editors[i].getPhotoUrl());\n}\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- the URL for the user's photo, or `null` if the photo is not available\n\nDeprecated methods\n------------------\n\n### `get``User``Login``Id()`\n\n\n**Deprecated.** As of June 24, 2013, replaced by [getEmail()](#getEmail()).\n\nGets the user's email address.\n\n```javascript\n// Log the email address of the person running the script.\nLogger.log(Session.getActiveUser().getUserLoginId());\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- The user's email's address."]]