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Especificaciónde lafuentede datos de Looker
Un DataSourceSpec que se usa para acceder específicamente a las especificaciones existentes de la fuente de datos de Looker Para crear una nueva especificación de fuente de datos, usa SpreadsheetApp.newDataSourceSpec().
En este ejemplo, se muestra cómo puedes obtener la especificación de la fuente de datos de Looker desde una hoja que solo tiene una conexión de Looker.
// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.constss=SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl('https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',);constlookerDataSourceSpec=ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec().asLooker();
// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.constss=SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl('https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',);constspec=ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec();constnewSpec=spec.copy();
Obtiene el nombre de la exploración de Looker en el modelo.
// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.constss=SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl('https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',);constlookerDataSourceSpec=ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec().asLooker();constexploreName=lookerDataSourceSpec.getExploreName();Logger.log(exploreName);
Volver
String: Es el nombre de la exploración de Looker.
getInstanceUrl()
Obtiene la URL de la instancia de Looker.
// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.constss=SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl('https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',);constlookerDataSourceSpec=ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec().asLooker();constinstanceUrl=lookerDataSourceSpec.getInstanceUrl();Logger.log(instanceUrl);
Volver
String: Es la URL de la instancia de Looker.
getModelName()
Obtiene el nombre del modelo de Looker en la instancia.
// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.constss=SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl('https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',);constlookerDataSourceSpec=ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec().asLooker();constmodelName=lookerDataSourceSpec.getModelName();Logger.log(modelName);
Volver
String: Es el nombre del modelo de Looker.
getParameters()
Obtiene los parámetros de la fuente de datos.
// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.constss=SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl('https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',);constspec=ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec();constparameters=spec.getParameters();
Este método solo está disponible para fuentes de datos de BigQuery.
// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.constss=SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl('https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',);constspec=ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec();consttype=spec.getType();
[[["Fácil de comprender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Resolvió mi problema","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Otro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Falta la información que necesito","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Muy complicado o demasiados pasos","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Desactualizado","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problema de traducción","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problema con las muestras o los códigos","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Otro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última actualización: 2025-07-26 (UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eLookerDataSourceSpec\u003c/code\u003e enables access to existing Looker data source specifications within Google Sheets.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo create new data source specifications, use \u003ccode\u003eSpreadsheetApp.newDataSourceSpec()\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can retrieve details such as explore name, instance URL, and model name from a \u003ccode\u003eLookerDataSourceSpec\u003c/code\u003e object.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSeveral methods, including \u003ccode\u003ecopy()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003egetExploreName()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003egetInstanceUrl()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003egetModelName()\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003egetParameters()\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003egetType()\u003c/code\u003e, are available for interacting with Looker data source specifications.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003egetParameters()\u003c/code\u003e method is specific to BigQuery data sources and retrieves their parameters.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The `LookerDataSourceSpec` accesses existing Looker data sources. Key actions include retrieving data source details via methods: `getExploreName()` gets the Looker explore name, `getInstanceUrl()` gets the Looker instance URL, and `getModelName()` gets the Looker model name. `getParameters()` retrieves data source parameters (available only for BigQuery), and `getType()` gets the data source type. The `copy()` method creates a `DataSourceSpecBuilder` based on current settings. You can retrieve the looker data source by using `getDataSources()[0].getSpec().asLooker()`.\n"],null,["# Class LookerDataSourceSpec\n\nLookerDataSourceSpec\n\nA [DataSourceSpec](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-spec) which is used to access specifically the existing Looker data source\nspecifications. To create a new data source specification, use [SpreadsheetApp.newDataSourceSpec()](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/spreadsheet-app#newDataSourceSpec()).\n\nThis example shows how you can get the Looker data source spec from a sheet which has just one\nLooker connection.\n\n```javascript\n// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.\nconst ss = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(\n 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',\n);\n\nconst lookerDataSourceSpec = ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec().asLooker();\n``` \n\n### Methods\n\n| Method | Return type | Brief description |\n|---------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| [copy()](#copy()) | [DataSourceSpecBuilder](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-spec-builder) | Creates a [DataSourceSpecBuilder](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-spec-builder) based on this data source's settings. |\n| [getExploreName()](#getExploreName()) | `String` | Gets the name of the Looker explore in the model. |\n| [getInstanceUrl()](#getInstanceUrl()) | `String` | Gets the URL of the Looker instance. |\n| [getModelName()](#getModelName()) | `String` | Gets the name of the Looker model in the instance. |\n| [getParameters()](#getParameters()) | [DataSourceParameter[]](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-parameter) | Gets the parameters of the data source. |\n| [getType()](#getType()) | [DataSourceType](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-type) | Gets the type of the data source. |\n\nDetailed documentation\n----------------------\n\n### `copy()`\n\nCreates a [DataSourceSpecBuilder](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-spec-builder) based on this data source's settings.\n\n```javascript\n// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.\nconst ss = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(\n 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',\n);\nconst spec = ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec();\n\nconst newSpec = spec.copy();\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DataSourceSpecBuilder](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-spec-builder) --- The builder.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Explore``Name()`\n\nGets the name of the Looker explore in the model.\n\n```javascript\n// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.\nconst ss = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(\n 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',\n);\n\nconst lookerDataSourceSpec = ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec().asLooker();\nconst exploreName = lookerDataSourceSpec.getExploreName();\nLogger.log(exploreName);\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- The name of the Looker explore.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Instance``Url()`\n\nGets the URL of the Looker instance.\n\n```javascript\n// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.\nconst ss = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(\n 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',\n);\n\nconst lookerDataSourceSpec = ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec().asLooker();\nconst instanceUrl = lookerDataSourceSpec.getInstanceUrl();\nLogger.log(instanceUrl);\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- The URL of the Looker instance.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Model``Name()`\n\nGets the name of the Looker model in the instance.\n\n```javascript\n// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.\nconst ss = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(\n 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',\n);\n\nconst lookerDataSourceSpec = ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec().asLooker();\nconst modelName = lookerDataSourceSpec.getModelName();\nLogger.log(modelName);\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- The name of the Looker model.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Parameters()`\n\nGets the parameters of the data source.\n\n```javascript\n// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.\nconst ss = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(\n 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',\n);\nconst spec = ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec();\nconst parameters = spec.getParameters();\n```\n\nThis method is only available for BigQuery data sources.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DataSourceParameter[]](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-parameter) --- The parameter list.\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Type()`\n\nGets the type of the data source.\n\n```javascript\n// TODO(developer): Replace the URL with your own.\nconst ss = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(\n 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/abc123456/edit',\n);\nconst spec = ss.getDataSources()[0].getSpec();\nconst type = spec.getType();\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DataSourceType](/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/data-source-type) --- The data source type."]]