ارسال درخواست تغییر

پس‌از ایجاد کردن عملیات جهش برای نهادهای تکی موردنیاز برای «پویش هوشمند»، آن‌ها را در یک درخواست GoogleAdsService.Mutate ترکیب کنید تا همه نهادها به‌طور هم‌زمان ایجاد شوند.

استفاده از یک درخواست تغییر واحد مزایای زیر را ارائه می‌دهد:

  • پیچیدگی را کاهش می‌دهد، زیرا این نهادها هم‌رسانی نمی‌شوند و بسیار به یکدیگر وابسته هستند.
  • اگر یکی از عملیات‌ها به هر دلیلی ناموفق باشد، از ایجاد نهادهای یتیم جلوگیری می‌کند (وقتی partial_failure روی false تنظیم شده باشد که پیش‌فرض است).

هنگام استفاده از نام‌های موقت منابع (شناسه‌های عدد صحیح منفی مانند -1، -2، و -3) برای ایجاد و پیوند دادن نهادها در یک درخواست، مطمئن شوید که عملیات را به‌گونه‌ای ترتیب دهید که نهادهای دارای وابستگی پس‌از نهادهای اصلی که به آن‌ها ارجاع می‌دهند ایجاد شوند.

جاوا

/**
 * Sends a mutate request with a group of mutate operations.
 *
 * <p>The {@link GoogleAdsServiceClient} allows batching together a list of operations. These are
 * executed sequentially, and later operations my refer to previous operations via temporary IDs.
 * For more detail on this, please refer to
 * https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/batch-processing/temporary-ids.
 */
private void sendMutateRequest(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, List<MutateOperation> operations) {
  try (GoogleAdsServiceClient client =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) {
    MutateGoogleAdsResponse outerResponse = client.mutate(String.valueOf(customerId), operations);
    for (MutateOperationResponse innerResponse :
        outerResponse.getMutateOperationResponsesList()) {
      OneofDescriptor oneofDescriptor =
          innerResponse.getDescriptorForType().getOneofs().stream()
              .filter(o -> o.getName().equals("response"))
              .findFirst()
              .get();
      Message createdEntity =
          (Message)
              innerResponse.getField(innerResponse.getOneofFieldDescriptor(oneofDescriptor));
      String resourceName =
          (String)
              createdEntity.getField(
                  createdEntity.getDescriptorForType().findFieldByName("resource_name"));
      System.out.printf(
          "Created a(n) %s with resource name: '%s'.%n",
          createdEntity.getClass().getSimpleName(), resourceName);
    }
  }
}
      

C#‎

// The below methods create and return MutateOperations that we later provide to
// the GoogleAdsService.Mutate method in order to create the entities in a single
// request. Since the entities for a Smart campaign are closely tied to one-another
// it's considered a best practice to create them in a single Mutate request; the
// entities will either all complete successfully or fail entirely, leaving no
// orphaned entities. See:
// https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/mutating/overview
MutateOperation campaignBudgetOperation =
    CreateCampaignBudgetOperation(customerId, suggestedBudgetAmount);
MutateOperation smartCampaignOperation =
    CreateSmartCampaignOperation(customerId);
MutateOperation smartCampaignSettingOperation =
    CreateSmartCampaignSettingOperation(customerId, businessProfileLocation,
        businessName);
IEnumerable<MutateOperation> campaignCriterionOperations =
    CreateCampaignCriterionOperations(customerId, keywordThemeInfos,
        suggestionInfo);
MutateOperation adGroupOperation = CreateAdGroupOperation(customerId);
MutateOperation adGroupAdOperation = CreateAdGroupAdOperation(customerId,
    adSuggestions);

// Send the operations in a single mutate request.
MutateGoogleAdsRequest mutateGoogleAdsRequest = new MutateGoogleAdsRequest
{
    CustomerId = customerId.ToString()
};
// It's important to create these entities in this order because they depend on
// each other, for example the SmartCampaignSetting and ad group depend on the
// campaign, and the ad group ad depends on the ad group.
mutateGoogleAdsRequest.MutateOperations.Add(campaignBudgetOperation);
mutateGoogleAdsRequest.MutateOperations.Add(smartCampaignOperation);
mutateGoogleAdsRequest.MutateOperations.Add(smartCampaignSettingOperation);
mutateGoogleAdsRequest.MutateOperations.Add(campaignCriterionOperations);
mutateGoogleAdsRequest.MutateOperations.Add(adGroupOperation);
mutateGoogleAdsRequest.MutateOperations.Add(adGroupAdOperation);

MutateGoogleAdsResponse response =
    googleAdsServiceClient.Mutate(mutateGoogleAdsRequest);

PrintResponseDetails(response);
      

PHP

    // The below methods create and return MutateOperations that we later provide to the
    // GoogleAdsService.Mutate method in order to create the entities in a single request.
    // Since the entities for a Smart campaign are closely tied to one-another it's considered
    // a best practice to create them in a single Mutate request so they all complete
    // successfully or fail entirely, leaving no orphaned entities.
    // See: https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/mutating/overview.
    $campaignBudgetOperation = self::createCampaignBudgetOperation(
        $customerId,
        $suggestedBudgetAmount
    );
    $smartCampaignOperation = self::createSmartCampaignOperation($customerId);
    $smartCampaignSettingOperation = self::createSmartCampaignSettingOperation(
        $customerId,
        $businessProfileLocationResourceName,
        $businessName
    );
    $campaignCriterionOperations = self::createCampaignCriterionOperations(
        $customerId,
        $keywordThemeInfos,
        $suggestionInfo
    );
    $adGroupOperation = self::createAdGroupOperation($customerId);
    $adGroupAdOperation = self::createAdGroupAdOperation($customerId, $adSuggestions);

    // Issues a single mutate request to add the entities.
    $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient();
    $response = $googleAdsServiceClient->mutate(
        MutateGoogleAdsRequest::build(
            $customerId,
            // It's important to create these entities in this order because they depend on
            // each other, for example the SmartCampaignSetting and ad group depend on the
            // campaign, and the ad group ad depends on the ad group.
            array_merge(
                [
                $campaignBudgetOperation,
                $smartCampaignOperation,
                $smartCampaignSettingOperation,
                ],
                $campaignCriterionOperations,
                [
                $adGroupOperation,
                $adGroupAdOperation
                ]
            )
        )
    );

    self::printResponseDetails($response);
}
      

Python

# The below methods create and return MutateOperations that we later
# provide to the GoogleAdsService.Mutate method in order to create the
# entities in a single request. Since the entities for a Smart campaign
# are closely tied to one-another it's considered a best practice to
# create them in a single Mutate request so they all complete successfully
# or fail entirely, leaving no orphaned entities. See:
# https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/mutating/overview
campaign_budget_operation: MutateOperation = (
    create_campaign_budget_operation(
        client, customer_id, suggested_budget_amount
    )
)
smart_campaign_operation: MutateOperation = create_smart_campaign_operation(
    client, customer_id
)
smart_campaign_setting_operation: MutateOperation = (
    create_smart_campaign_setting_operation(
        client, customer_id, business_profile_location, business_name
    )
)
campaign_criterion_operations: List[MutateOperation] = (
    create_campaign_criterion_operations(
        client, customer_id, keyword_theme_infos, suggestion_info
    )
)
ad_group_operation: MutateOperation = create_ad_group_operation(
    client, customer_id
)
ad_group_ad_operation: MutateOperation = create_ad_group_ad_operation(
    client, customer_id, ad_suggestions
)

googleads_service: GoogleAdsServiceClient = client.get_service(
    "GoogleAdsService"
)

# Send the operations into a single Mutate request.
response: MutateGoogleAdsResponse = googleads_service.mutate(
    customer_id=customer_id,
    mutate_operations=[
        # It's important to create these entities in this order because
        # they depend on each other, for example the SmartCampaignSetting
        # and ad group depend on the campaign, and the ad group ad depends
        # on the ad group.
        campaign_budget_operation,
        smart_campaign_operation,
        smart_campaign_setting_operation,
        # Expand the list of campaign criterion operations into the list of
        # other mutate operations
        *campaign_criterion_operations,
        ad_group_operation,
        ad_group_ad_operation,
    ],
)

print_response_details(response)
      

Ruby

# The below methods create and return MutateOperations that we later
# provide to the GoogleAdsService.Mutate method in order to create the
# entities in a single request. Since the entities for a Smart campaign
# are closely tied to one-another it's considered a best practice to
# create them in a single Mutate request so they all complete successfully
# or fail entirely, leaving no orphaned entities. See:
# https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/mutating/overview
mutate_operations = []

# It's important to create these operations in this order because
# they depend on each other, for example the SmartCampaignSetting
# and ad group depend on the campaign, and the ad group ad depends
# on the ad group.
mutate_operations << create_campaign_budget_operation(
  client,
  customer_id,
  suggested_budget_amount,
)

mutate_operations << create_smart_campaign_operation(
  client,
  customer_id,
)

mutate_operations << create_smart_campaign_setting_operation(
  client,
  customer_id,
  business_profile_location,
  business_name,
)

mutate_operations += create_campaign_criterion_operations(
  client,
  customer_id,
  keyword_theme_infos,
  suggestion_info,
)

mutate_operations << create_ad_group_operation(client, customer_id)

mutate_operations << create_ad_group_ad_operation(
  client,
  customer_id,
  ad_suggestions
)

# Sends the operations into a single Mutate request.
response = client.service.google_ads.mutate(
  customer_id: customer_id,
  mutate_operations: mutate_operations,
)

print_response_details(response)
      

پرل

# The below methods create and return MutateOperations that we later provide to the
# GoogleAdsService.Mutate method in order to create the entities in a single
# request. Since the entities for a Smart campaign are closely tied to one-another
# it's considered a best practice to create them in a single Mutate request; the
# entities will either all complete successfully or fail entirely, leaving no
# orphaned entities. See:
# https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/mutating/overview
my $campaign_budget_operation =
  _create_campaign_budget_operation($customer_id, $suggested_budget_amount);
my $smart_campaign_operation = _create_smart_campaign_operation($customer_id);
my $smart_campaign_setting_operation =
  _create_smart_campaign_setting_operation($customer_id,
  $business_profile_location, $business_name);
my $campaign_criterion_operations =
  _create_campaign_criterion_operations($customer_id, $keyword_theme_infos,
  $suggestion_info);
my $ad_group_operation = _create_ad_group_operation($customer_id);
my $ad_group_ad_operation =
  _create_ad_group_ad_operation($customer_id, $ad_suggestions);

# It's important to create these entities in this order because they depend on
# each other. For example, the SmartCampaignSetting and ad group depend on the
# campaign and the ad group ad depends on the ad group.
my $mutate_operations = [
  $campaign_budget_operation, $smart_campaign_operation,
  $smart_campaign_setting_operation,
  # Expand the list of campaign criterion operations into the list of
  # other mutate operations.
  @$campaign_criterion_operations,
  $ad_group_operation, $ad_group_ad_operation
];

# Send the operations in a single mutate request.
my $mutate_google_ads_response = $api_client->GoogleAdsService()->mutate({
  customerId       => $customer_id,
  mutateOperations => $mutate_operations
});

_print_response_details($mutate_google_ads_response);
      

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