酒店广告组支持按多个维度将酒店划分为多个酒店房源组,以便您相应地调整每个组的出价。 请看下面的树状结构,其中第一级酒店大致分为 5 星级酒店、4 星级酒店和其他星级的酒店。在第二级,其他酒店类别的酒店已划分为“美国”酒店、“英国”酒店和其他地区的酒店。

树中的每个节点都是一个细分或一个单元,如 ListingGroupType 中所定义。细分会在树中引入一个新级别,而单元是树的叶。每个细分都必须始终完全分区,因此必须包含一个表示“其他”的节点。在此示例中,根节点和酒店星级:(其他)节点是细分。这种包含细分和单元的树状结构可让您在单元级设置出价,并确保每个酒店房源都属于树状结构中的一个且仅一个单元节点。
节点是 ListingGroupInfo 类的对象,其中包含 ListingGroupType 字段,用于指明节点是单位还是细分。将 ListingGroupInfo 设置为 AdGroupCriterion 的 listing_group 会将其链接到 AdGroup。
设置百分比形式的每次点击费用出价
您只能为单元节点设置出价(例如 percent_cpc_bid_micros 或 cpc_bid_micros,具体取决于您的出价策略)。AdGroupCriterion尝试在细分节点上设置出价时失败,并显示错误。
酒店房源组的维度
ListingGroupInfo 还具有 case_value,即包含多种维度类型之一的 ListingDimensionInfo。ListingGroupInfo 表示与酒店相关联的值,例如酒店 ID、酒店所在国家/地区或酒店星级。如需详细了解可用的 ListingDimensionInfo 类型,请参阅 ListingDimensionInfo 参考文档。
细分的每个直属子级都必须具有相同 ListingDimensionInfo 子类型的 case_value。只有根节点没有 case_value。
请注意,每个细分都必须包含一个正确类型的空 case_value,表示所有“其他”值。
如需了解详情,请查看以下代码段,该代码段添加了产品信息组树的第一级:
Java
private static String addLevel1Nodes( long customerId, long adGroupId, String rootResourceName, List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. ListingDimensionInfo fiveStarredDimensionInfo = ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() .setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().setValue(5).build()) .build(); // Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. ListingGroupInfo fiveStarredUnit = ListingGroupInfo.newBuilder() .setType(ListingGroupType.UNIT) .setParentAdGroupCriterion(rootResourceName) .setCaseValue(fiveStarredDimensionInfo) .build(); // Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. AdGroupCriterion fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = createAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, fiveStarredUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); // Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = generateCreateOperation(fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion); operations.add(operation); // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code in // this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() to the value you want. // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT node of 4-star // hotels instead. // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by not specifying // any attributes on those object. ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelsDimensionInfo = ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() .setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().build()) .build(); // Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will be // used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. ListingGroupInfo otherHotelsSubdivision = createListingGroupInfo( ListingGroupType.SUBDIVISION, rootResourceName, otherHotelsDimensionInfo); // Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. AdGroupCriterion otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = createAdGroupCriterion( customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelsSubdivision, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); operation = generateCreateOperation(otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion); operations.add(operation); return otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion.getResourceName(); }
C#
private string AddLevel1Nodes(long customerId, long adGroupId, string rootResourceName, List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { // Create listing dimension info for 5-star class hotels. ListingDimensionInfo fiveStarredListingDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo { HotelClass = new HotelClassInfo { Value = 5 } }; // Create a listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. ListingGroupInfo fiveStarredUnit = CreateListingGroupInfo(ListingGroupType.Unit, rootResourceName, fiveStarredListingDimensionInfo); // Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. AdGroupCriterion fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = CreateAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, fiveStarredUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); // Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. operations.Add(new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Create = fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion }); // Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. nextTempId--; // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code // in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo(). // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will instead create a UNIT // node of 4-star hotels. // Create hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* // specifying any attributes on those object. ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelsListingDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo { HotelClass = new HotelClassInfo() }; // Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will // be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. ListingGroupInfo otherHotelsSubdivisionListingGroupInfo = CreateListingGroupInfo (ListingGroupType.Subdivision, rootResourceName, otherHotelsListingDimensionInfo); // Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. AdGroupCriterion otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = CreateAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelsSubdivisionListingGroupInfo, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); // Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. operations.Add(new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Create = otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion }); // Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. nextTempId--; return otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion.ResourceName; }
PHP
private static function addLevel1Nodes( int $customerId, int $adGroupId, string $rootResourceName, array &$operations, int $percentCpcBidMicroAmount ) { // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. $fiveStarredDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo( [ 'hotel_class' => new HotelClassInfo(['value' => 5]) ] ); // Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. $fiveStarredUnit = self::createListingGroupInfo( ListingGroupType::UNIT, $rootResourceName, $fiveStarredDimensionInfo ); // Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. $fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = self::createAdGroupCriterion( $customerId, $adGroupId, $fiveStarredUnit, $percentCpcBidMicroAmount ); // Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. self::$nextTempId--; $operation = self::generateCreateOperation($fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion); $operations[] = $operation; // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code in // this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() to the value you want. // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT node of 4-star // hotels instead. // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* specifying // any attributes on those object. $othersHotelsDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo( [ 'hotel_class' => new HotelClassInfo() ] ); // Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will be // used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. $otherHotelsSubDivision = self::createListingGroupInfo( ListingGroupType::SUBDIVISION, $rootResourceName, $othersHotelsDimensionInfo ); // Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. $otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = self::createAdGroupCriterion( $customerId, $adGroupId, $otherHotelsSubDivision, $percentCpcBidMicroAmount ); $operation = self::generateCreateOperation($otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion); $operations[] = $operation; self::$nextTempId--; return $otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion->getResourceName(); }
Python
def add_level1_nodes( client: GoogleAdsClient, customer_id: str, ad_group_id: str, root_resource_name: str, operations: List[AdGroupCriterionOperation], percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount: int, ) -> str: """Creates child nodes on level 1, partitioned by the hotel class info. Args: client: The Google Ads API client. customer_id: The Google Ads customer ID. ad_group_id: The ad group ID to which the hotel listing group will be added. root_resource_name: The string resource name of the listing group's root node. operations: A list of AdGroupCriterionOperations. percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount: The CPC bid micro amount to be set on created ad group criteria. Returns: The string resource name of the "other hotel classes" node, which serves as the parent node for the next level of the listing tree. """ global next_temp_id # Create listing dimension info for 5-star class hotels. five_starred_listing_dimension_info: ListingDimensionInfo = client.get_type( "ListingDimensionInfo" ) five_starred_listing_dimension_info.hotel_class.value = 5 # Create a listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. five_starred_unit: ListingGroupInfo = create_listing_group_info( client, client.enums.ListingGroupTypeEnum.UNIT, root_resource_name, five_starred_listing_dimension_info, ) # Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. five_starred_ad_group_criterion: AdGroupCriterion = ( create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, five_starred_unit, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) ) # Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation: AdGroupCriterionOperation = ( client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") ) client.copy_from( five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation.create, five_starred_ad_group_criterion, ) operations.append(five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation) # Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. next_temp_id -= 1 # You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the # above code in this method and modifying the hotel class value. # For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will instead create # a UNIT node of 4-star hotels. # Create hotel class info and dimension info without any specifying # attributes. This node will then represent hotel classes other than those # already covered by UNIT nodes at this level. other_hotels_listing_dimension_info: ListingDimensionInfo = client.get_type( "ListingDimensionInfo" ) # Set "hotel_class" as the oneof field on the ListingDimensionInfo object # without specifying the optional hotel_class field. client.copy_from( other_hotels_listing_dimension_info.hotel_class, client.get_type("HotelClassInfo"), ) # Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, # which will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. other_hotels_subdivision_listing_group_info: ListingGroupInfo = ( create_listing_group_info( client, client.enums.ListingGroupTypeEnum.SUBDIVISION, root_resource_name, other_hotels_listing_dimension_info, ) ) # Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. other_hotels_ad_group_criterion: AdGroupCriterion = ( create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, other_hotels_subdivision_listing_group_info, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) ) # Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation: AdGroupCriterionOperation = ( client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") ) client.copy_from( other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation.create, other_hotels_ad_group_criterion, ) operations.append(other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation) # Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. next_temp_id -= 1 return other_hotels_ad_group_criterion.resource_name
Ruby
def add_level1_nodes( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, root_resource_name, operations, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount) # Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. five_starred_dimension_info = client.resource.listing_dimension_info do |d| d.hotel_class = client.resource.hotel_class_info do |c| c.value = 5 end end # Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. five_starred_unit = create_listing_group_info( client, :UNIT, root_resource_name, five_starred_dimension_info, ) # Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. five_starred_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, five_starred_unit, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) operations << generate_create_operation( client, five_starred_ad_group_criterion, ) # You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the # above code in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() # to the value you want. # For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT # node of 4-star hotels instead. # Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes # by *not* specifying any attributes on those object. other_hotels_dimention_info = client.resource.listing_dimension_info do |d| d.hotel_class = client.resource.hotel_class_info end # Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, # which will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. other_hotels_subdivision = create_listing_group_info( client, :SUBDIVISION, root_resource_name, other_hotels_dimention_info, ) # Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. other_hotels_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, other_hotels_subdivision, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) operations << generate_create_operation( client, other_hotels_ad_group_criterion, ) other_hotels_ad_group_criterion.resource_name end
Perl
sub add_level_1_nodes { my ($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $root_resource_name, $operations, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount) = @_; # Create hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. my $five_starred_dimension_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Common::ListingDimensionInfo->new({ hotelClass => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Common::HotelClassInfo->new({ value => 5 })}); # Create listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. my $five_starred_unit = create_listing_group_info(UNIT, $root_resource_name, $five_starred_dimension_info); # Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. my $five_starred_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $five_starred_unit, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount); my $operation = generate_create_operation($five_starred_ad_group_criterion); push @$operations, $operation; # You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the # above code in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo # to the value you want. For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code # will create a UNIT node of 4-star hotels instead. # Create hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* # specifying any attributes on those object. my $others_hotels_dimension_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Common::ListingDimensionInfo->new({ hotelClass => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Common::HotelClassInfo->new()} ); # Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which # will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. my $other_hotels_subdivision = create_listing_group_info(SUBDIVISION, $root_resource_name, $others_hotels_dimension_info); # Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. my $other_hotels_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $other_hotels_subdivision, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount); $operation = generate_create_operation($other_hotels_ad_group_criterion); push @$operations, $operation; return $other_hotels_ad_group_criterion->{resourceName}; }
curl
ListingDimensionInfo 的可用维度
酒店广告可使用以下 ListingDimensionInfo 类型:
临时 ID
在创建广告组条件的 mutate 请求被服务器处理之前,广告组条件不会被分配 ID。不过,ListingGroupInfo 在完成之前都是无效的,因此无论何时创建细分,您都必须在同一操作中至少创建其一个子细分。
如需为子节点设置 ListingGroupInfo 的 parent_ad_group_criterion,您可以使用临时条件 ID。这些是本地唯一(而非全局唯一)的标识符,仅在单个 mutate 请求的上下文中适用。任何唯一的负整数(例如 -1、-2、-3)都可用作单个请求中的临时 ID。
处理请求时,系统会像往常一样为每个 AdGroupCriterion 分配一个正全局 ID。