Anda dapat menggunakan Google Ads API untuk menetapkan atau memperbarui bid untuk iklan Hotel.
Saat mengonfigurasi strategi bidding tingkat kampanye standar, jangan tetapkan kolom
bidding_strategy (yang hanya digunakan untuk strategi
bidding portofolio) atau kolom bidding_strategy_type. Kolom bidding_strategy_type bersifat hanya baca dan hanya digunakan untuk
membaca setelan saat ini untuk kampanye.
Untuk strategi CPC% atau CPC Manual, Anda dapat menetapkan atau memperbarui jumlah bid di tingkat grup iklan dan grup listingan. Untuk mengetahui detailnya, lihat Menetapkan jumlah bid CPC% atau CPC Manual.
Menetapkan jumlah bid CPC% atau CPC Manual
Untuk strategi bidding CPC% dan CPC Manual, jumlah bid tertentu harus ditetapkan di:
- Tingkat grup iklan
- Tingkat kelompok listing pada node unit pohon kelompok listing
Namun, meskipun Anda harus menetapkan nilai di tingkat grup iklan, nilai tersebut tidak akan digunakan oleh Iklan hotel. Iklan hotel menggunakan nilai di tingkat kelompok listingan, yang menggantikan nilai di tingkat grup iklan.
Anda juga dapat mengontrol batas bid di tingkat kampanye sebagai bagian dari penetapan strategi bidding. Untuk mengetahui detailnya, lihat bagian Menetapkan atau memperbarui strategi bidding.
Menetapkan bid pada grup iklan
Kode berikut menunjukkan cara menetapkan bid di tingkat grup iklan saat membuat grup iklan hotel baru. Untuk memperbarui bid grup iklan yang ada, kirim
AdGroupOperation.update dengan update_mask yang berisi
cpc_bid_micros atau percent_cpc_bid_micros.
Java
private String addHotelAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, String campaignResourceName) { // Creates an ad group. AdGroup adGroup = AdGroup.newBuilder() .setName("Earth to Mars Cruises #" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setCampaign(campaignResourceName) // Sets the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. This cannot be set to other types. .setType(AdGroupType.HOTEL_ADS) .setCpcBidMicros(1_000_000L) .setStatus(AdGroupStatus.ENABLED) .build(); // Creates an ad group operation. AdGroupOperation operation = AdGroupOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(adGroup).build(); // Issues a mutate request to add an ad group. try (AdGroupServiceClient adGroupServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupServiceClient()) { MutateAdGroupResult mutateAdGroupResult = adGroupServiceClient .mutateAdGroups(Long.toString(customerId), Collections.singletonList(operation)) .getResults(0); System.out.printf( "Added a hotel ad group with resource name: '%s'%n", mutateAdGroupResult.getResourceName()); return mutateAdGroupResult.getResourceName(); } }
C#
private static string AddHotelAdGroup(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string campaignResourceName) { // Get the AdGroupService. AdGroupServiceClient service = client.GetService(Services.V25.AdGroupService); // Create an ad group. AdGroup adGroup = new AdGroup() { Name = "Earth to Mars Cruise #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(), // Sets the campaign. Campaign = campaignResourceName, // Optional: Sets the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. // This cannot be set to other types. Type = AdGroupType.HotelAds, CpcBidMicros = 10000000, Status = AdGroupStatus.Enabled }; // Create an ad group operation. AdGroupOperation adGroupOperation = new AdGroupOperation() { Create = adGroup }; // Issue a mutate request to add an ad group. MutateAdGroupsResponse response = service.MutateAdGroups(customerId.ToString(), new AdGroupOperation[] { adGroupOperation }); return response.Results[0].ResourceName; }
PHP
private static function addHotelAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, string $campaignResourceName ) { // Creates an ad group. $adGroup = new AdGroup( [ 'name' => 'Earth to Mars Cruise #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), // Sets the campaign. 'campaign' => $campaignResourceName, // Sets the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. // This cannot be set to other types. 'type' => AdGroupType::HOTEL_ADS, 'cpc_bid_micros' => 10000000, 'status' => AdGroupStatus::ENABLED, ] ); // Creates an ad group operation. $adGroupOperation = new AdGroupOperation(); $adGroupOperation->setCreate($adGroup); // Issues a mutate request to add an ad group. $adGroupServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupServiceClient(); $response = $adGroupServiceClient->mutateAdGroups( MutateAdGroupsRequest::build($customerId, [$adGroupOperation]) ); /** * @var AdGroup $addedAdGroup */ $addedAdGroup = $response->getResults()[0]; printf( "Added a hotel ad group with resource name '%s'.%s", $addedAdGroup->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); return $addedAdGroup->getResourceName(); }
Python
def add_hotel_ad_group( client: GoogleAdsClient, customer_id: str, campaign_resource_name: str ) -> str: ad_group_service: AdGroupServiceClient = client.get_service( "AdGroupService" ) # Create ad group. ad_group_operation: AdGroupOperation = client.get_type("AdGroupOperation") ad_group: AdGroup = ad_group_operation.create ad_group.name = f"Earth to Mars cruise {uuid.uuid4()}" ad_group.status = client.enums.AdGroupStatusEnum.ENABLED ad_group.campaign = campaign_resource_name # Sets the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. This cannot be set to other types. ad_group.type_ = client.enums.AdGroupTypeEnum.HOTEL_ADS ad_group.cpc_bid_micros = 10000000 # Add the ad group. ad_group_response: MutateAdGroupsResponse = ( ad_group_service.mutate_ad_groups( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[ad_group_operation] ) ) ad_group_resource_name: str = ad_group_response.results[0].resource_name print( "Added a hotel ad group with resource name '{ad_group_resource_name}'." ) return ad_group_resource_name
Ruby
def add_hotel_ad_group(client, customer_id, campaign_resource) # Create an ad group. ad_group_operation = client.operation.create_resource.ad_group do |ag| ag.name = generate_random_name_field("Earth to Mars Cruise") # Set the campaign. ag.campaign = campaign_resource # Optional: Set the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. # This cannot be set to other types. ag.type = :HOTEL_ADS ag.cpc_bid_micros = 10_000_000 ag.status = :ENABLED end # Issue a mutate request to add the ad group. ad_group_service = client.service.ad_group response = ad_group_service.mutate_ad_groups( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [ad_group_operation] ) # Fetch the new ad group's resource name. ad_group_resource = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Added hotel ad group with resource name '#{ad_group_resource}'." ad_group_resource end
Perl
sub add_hotel_ad_group { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_resource_name) = @_; # Create an ad group. my $ad_group = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Resources::AdGroup->new({ name => "Earth to Mars Cruise #" . uniqid(), # Set the campaign. campaign => $campaign_resource_name, # Set the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. # This cannot be set to other types. type => HOTEL_ADS, cpcBidMicros => 1000000, status => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Enums::AdGroupStatusEnum::ENABLED }); # Create an ad group operation. my $ad_group_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Services::AdGroupService::AdGroupOperation-> new({create => $ad_group}); # Add the ad group. my $ad_group_resource_name = $api_client->AdGroupService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$ad_group_operation]})->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Added a hotel ad group with resource name: '%s'.\n", $ad_group_resource_name; return $ad_group_resource_name; }
curl
Menetapkan bid pada node unit kelompok listing
Seperti yang dijelaskan dalam Membuat grup listingan Hotel, iklan Hotel tidak akan ditayangkan hingga Anda membuat hierarki grup listingan yang valid dengan minimal satu node unit. Node adalah objek class ListingGroupInfo,
yang berisi kolom ListingGroupType yang menunjukkan
apakah node adalah UNIT atau SUBDIVISION. Menetapkan ListingGroupInfo di kolom
listing_group dari AdGroupCriterion akan menautkan
objek ListingGroupInfo ke AdGroup. Anda dapat menetapkan atau memperbarui
bid pada node unit dengan menetapkan kolom percent_cpc_bid_micros atau
kolom cpc_bid_micros dari AdGroupCriterion (dan menyertakan kolom tersebut dalam
update_mask saat memperbarui kriteria yang ada dengan
AdGroupCriterionOperation.update). Upaya untuk menetapkan bid pada node SUBDIVISION
gagal dengan error.
Saat menetapkan bid di tingkat grup listingan, perhatikan hal berikut:
- Bid hanya dapat ditetapkan pada node
UNIT. Secara khusus, Anda tidak dapat menetapkan bid pada node root "Semua hotel" setelah dibagi lagi, karena node tersebut menjadiSUBDIVISION. (Hierarki valid yang paling sederhana adalah satu node rootUNIT, yang membawa bid untuk semua hotel dalam grup iklan.) - Google merekomendasikan untuk tidak menetapkan bid pada node "Lainnya" yang merupakan node
UNIT. Bid pada node "Lainnya" (UNIT) dapat memberikan efek yang tidak diinginkan pada bid iklan hotel lainnya.
Kode berikut menunjukkan cara menetapkan bid pada node unit kelompok listingan.
Java
private static String addLevel1Nodes( long customerId, long adGroupId, String rootResourceName, List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. ListingDimensionInfo fiveStarredDimensionInfo = ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() .setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().setValue(5).build()) .build(); // Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. ListingGroupInfo fiveStarredUnit = ListingGroupInfo.newBuilder() .setType(ListingGroupType.UNIT) .setParentAdGroupCriterion(rootResourceName) .setCaseValue(fiveStarredDimensionInfo) .build(); // Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. AdGroupCriterion fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = createAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, fiveStarredUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); // Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = generateCreateOperation(fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion); operations.add(operation); // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code in // this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() to the value you want. // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT node of 4-star // hotels instead. // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by not specifying // any attributes on those object. ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelsDimensionInfo = ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() .setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().build()) .build(); // Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will be // used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. ListingGroupInfo otherHotelsSubdivision = createListingGroupInfo( ListingGroupType.SUBDIVISION, rootResourceName, otherHotelsDimensionInfo); // Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. AdGroupCriterion otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = createAdGroupCriterion( customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelsSubdivision, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); operation = generateCreateOperation(otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion); operations.add(operation); return otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion.getResourceName(); }
C#
private string AddLevel1Nodes(long customerId, long adGroupId, string rootResourceName, List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { // Create listing dimension info for 5-star class hotels. ListingDimensionInfo fiveStarredListingDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo { HotelClass = new HotelClassInfo { Value = 5 } }; // Create a listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. ListingGroupInfo fiveStarredUnit = CreateListingGroupInfo(ListingGroupType.Unit, rootResourceName, fiveStarredListingDimensionInfo); // Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. AdGroupCriterion fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = CreateAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, fiveStarredUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); // Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. operations.Add(new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Create = fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion }); // Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. nextTempId--; // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code // in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo(). // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will instead create a UNIT // node of 4-star hotels. // Create hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* // specifying any attributes on those object. ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelsListingDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo { HotelClass = new HotelClassInfo() }; // Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will // be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. ListingGroupInfo otherHotelsSubdivisionListingGroupInfo = CreateListingGroupInfo (ListingGroupType.Subdivision, rootResourceName, otherHotelsListingDimensionInfo); // Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. AdGroupCriterion otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = CreateAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelsSubdivisionListingGroupInfo, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); // Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. operations.Add(new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Create = otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion }); // Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. nextTempId--; return otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion.ResourceName; }
PHP
private static function addLevel1Nodes( int $customerId, int $adGroupId, string $rootResourceName, array &$operations, int $percentCpcBidMicroAmount ) { // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. $fiveStarredDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo( [ 'hotel_class' => new HotelClassInfo(['value' => 5]) ] ); // Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. $fiveStarredUnit = self::createListingGroupInfo( ListingGroupType::UNIT, $rootResourceName, $fiveStarredDimensionInfo ); // Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. $fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = self::createAdGroupCriterion( $customerId, $adGroupId, $fiveStarredUnit, $percentCpcBidMicroAmount ); // Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. self::$nextTempId--; $operation = self::generateCreateOperation($fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion); $operations[] = $operation; // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code in // this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() to the value you want. // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT node of 4-star // hotels instead. // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* specifying // any attributes on those object. $othersHotelsDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo( [ 'hotel_class' => new HotelClassInfo() ] ); // Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will be // used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. $otherHotelsSubDivision = self::createListingGroupInfo( ListingGroupType::SUBDIVISION, $rootResourceName, $othersHotelsDimensionInfo ); // Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. $otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = self::createAdGroupCriterion( $customerId, $adGroupId, $otherHotelsSubDivision, $percentCpcBidMicroAmount ); $operation = self::generateCreateOperation($otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion); $operations[] = $operation; self::$nextTempId--; return $otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion->getResourceName(); }
Python
def add_level1_nodes( client: GoogleAdsClient, customer_id: str, ad_group_id: str, root_resource_name: str, operations: List[AdGroupCriterionOperation], percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount: int, ) -> str: """Creates child nodes on level 1, partitioned by the hotel class info. Args: client: The Google Ads API client. customer_id: The Google Ads customer ID. ad_group_id: The ad group ID to which the hotel listing group will be added. root_resource_name: The string resource name of the listing group's root node. operations: A list of AdGroupCriterionOperations. percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount: The CPC bid micro amount to be set on created ad group criteria. Returns: The string resource name of the "other hotel classes" node, which serves as the parent node for the next level of the listing tree. """ global next_temp_id # Create listing dimension info for 5-star class hotels. five_starred_listing_dimension_info: ListingDimensionInfo = client.get_type( "ListingDimensionInfo" ) five_starred_listing_dimension_info.hotel_class.value = 5 # Create a listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. five_starred_unit: ListingGroupInfo = create_listing_group_info( client, client.enums.ListingGroupTypeEnum.UNIT, root_resource_name, five_starred_listing_dimension_info, ) # Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. five_starred_ad_group_criterion: AdGroupCriterion = ( create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, five_starred_unit, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) ) # Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation: AdGroupCriterionOperation = ( client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") ) client.copy_from( five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation.create, five_starred_ad_group_criterion, ) operations.append(five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation) # Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. next_temp_id -= 1 # You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the # above code in this method and modifying the hotel class value. # For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will instead create # a UNIT node of 4-star hotels. # Create hotel class info and dimension info without any specifying # attributes. This node will then represent hotel classes other than those # already covered by UNIT nodes at this level. other_hotels_listing_dimension_info: ListingDimensionInfo = client.get_type( "ListingDimensionInfo" ) # Set "hotel_class" as the oneof field on the ListingDimensionInfo object # without specifying the optional hotel_class field. client.copy_from( other_hotels_listing_dimension_info.hotel_class, client.get_type("HotelClassInfo"), ) # Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, # which will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. other_hotels_subdivision_listing_group_info: ListingGroupInfo = ( create_listing_group_info( client, client.enums.ListingGroupTypeEnum.SUBDIVISION, root_resource_name, other_hotels_listing_dimension_info, ) ) # Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. other_hotels_ad_group_criterion: AdGroupCriterion = ( create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, other_hotels_subdivision_listing_group_info, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) ) # Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation: AdGroupCriterionOperation = ( client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") ) client.copy_from( other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation.create, other_hotels_ad_group_criterion, ) operations.append(other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation) # Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. next_temp_id -= 1 return other_hotels_ad_group_criterion.resource_name
Ruby
def add_level1_nodes( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, root_resource_name, operations, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount) # Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. five_starred_dimension_info = client.resource.listing_dimension_info do |d| d.hotel_class = client.resource.hotel_class_info do |c| c.value = 5 end end # Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. five_starred_unit = create_listing_group_info( client, :UNIT, root_resource_name, five_starred_dimension_info, ) # Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. five_starred_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, five_starred_unit, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) operations << generate_create_operation( client, five_starred_ad_group_criterion, ) # You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the # above code in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() # to the value you want. # For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT # node of 4-star hotels instead. # Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes # by *not* specifying any attributes on those object. other_hotels_dimention_info = client.resource.listing_dimension_info do |d| d.hotel_class = client.resource.hotel_class_info end # Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, # which will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. other_hotels_subdivision = create_listing_group_info( client, :SUBDIVISION, root_resource_name, other_hotels_dimention_info, ) # Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. other_hotels_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, other_hotels_subdivision, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) operations << generate_create_operation( client, other_hotels_ad_group_criterion, ) other_hotels_ad_group_criterion.resource_name end
Perl
sub add_level_1_nodes { my ($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $root_resource_name, $operations, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount) = @_; # Create hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. my $five_starred_dimension_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Common::ListingDimensionInfo->new({ hotelClass => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Common::HotelClassInfo->new({ value => 5 })}); # Create listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. my $five_starred_unit = create_listing_group_info(UNIT, $root_resource_name, $five_starred_dimension_info); # Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. my $five_starred_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $five_starred_unit, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount); my $operation = generate_create_operation($five_starred_ad_group_criterion); push @$operations, $operation; # You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the # above code in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo # to the value you want. For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code # will create a UNIT node of 4-star hotels instead. # Create hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* # specifying any attributes on those object. my $others_hotels_dimension_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Common::ListingDimensionInfo->new({ hotelClass => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V25::Common::HotelClassInfo->new()} ); # Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which # will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. my $other_hotels_subdivision = create_listing_group_info(SUBDIVISION, $root_resource_name, $others_hotels_dimension_info); # Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. my $other_hotels_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $other_hotels_subdivision, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount); $operation = generate_create_operation($other_hotels_ad_group_criterion); push @$operations, $operation; return $other_hotels_ad_group_criterion->{resourceName}; }