התכונה 'המרות משופרות לצורך שיוך ללידים' מאפשרת לשפר את הדיוק של מדידת ההמרות אופליין על ידי העלאת המרות מסוג קליקים שמכילות מזהי משתמש מגובבים (hashed) ועוד כמה פרטים אופציונליים שעוזרים ל-Google Ads לקשר את ההמרה למודעה שהובילה לליד.
חשוב לקרוא את המדריך 'תחילת העבודה' ולהטמיע את הדרישות המוקדמות לשימוש בהמרות משופרות לצורך שיוך ללידים לפני שממשיכים בהטמעה.
אפשר להעלות המרות משופרות לצורך שיוך ללידים דרך ממשק המשתמש של Google Ads, כפי שמתואר במרכז העזרה או דרך Google Ads API, כפי שמתואר במדריך הזה.
תכנון השילוב
זרימת שימוש
זה התהליך הכולל להעלאת המרות משופרות לצורך שיוך ללידים ב-Google Ads API.
עליכם לוודא שהטמעתם את דרישות הקדם, שכוללות את הדברים הבאים:
מפעילים מעקב המרות.
מאשרים את התנאים בנוגע לנתונים של לקוחות.
כדאי להגדיר את התיוג בטפסים להשארת פרטים באתר.
הנחיות מפורטות מופיעות במאמר הטמעה של הדרישות המוקדמות.
נרמול וגיבוב של נתוני הלידים, כמו כתובת אימייל, מספר טלפון וכתובת למשלוח דואר.
מזינים את נתוני הלידים המנורמלים והמגובבים באובייקטים של
ClickConversion
. לכלClickConversion
:לאכלס את
user_identifiers
בנתוני הלידים המנורמלים והמגובבים. אם יש לך כמה מזהי משתמש, צריך ליצור שדהUserIdentifier
נפרד לכל אחד מהם, עד חמישה מזהים.(אופציונלי אבל מומלץ מאוד) אכלוס
order_id
.(אופציונלי) אכלוס
gclid
כדי לקבל את המדידה המדויקת ביותר.החל מגרסה 15 של Google Ads API, יש לאכלס את השדה
consent
באובייקטClickConversion
.מגדירים את הערך
conversion_action
לשם המשאב שלConversionAction
עםtype
שלUPLOAD_CLICKS
. זה צריך להיות שם המשאב שלConversionAction
שיצרתם כשהטמעתם את הדרישות המוקדמות.
מעלים את פעולות היצירה של
ClickConversion
אלConversionUploadService
, ומגדירים אתpartial_failure
ל-true
.בודקים את ההעלאות.
שיטות מומלצות
חשוב לזכור את השיטות המומלצות הבאות כשמטמיעים המרות משופרות לצורך שיוך ללידים.
אם יש כמה מזהים, צריך להוסיף אותם
אם מקצים order_id
להמרה, מומלץ מאוד לכלול אותה.
אם יש לכם את השדה gclid
להמרה, מומלץ לשלוח אותו בנוסף ל-user_identifiers
כדי לשפר את הביצועים. בנוסף, אם יש לכם יותר משדה UserIdentifier
אחד להמרה, כולל כמה סוגים, יכול לשפר את הסבירות להתאמה. יש לכלול את כל המזהים באותו ClickConversion
.
סקירת שגיאות כשל חלקיות במהלך הגדרת השילוב
כשמגדירים בפעם הראשונה את השילוב של המרות משופרות לצורך שיוך ללידים, צריך לבדוק ולטפל בשגיאות החלקיות בשדה partial_failure_error
של התשובה. אם יש בעיות בהגדרה, תצטרכו לבדוק את השדה הזה כדי לחקור ולטפל בהן. לפרטים נוספים ודוגמאות בנושא טיפול בשגיאות חלקיות, עיינו במדריך הייעודי לכשלים חלקיים.
כשבודקים שגיאות של כשל חלקי, מומלץ לעיין בטבלה שגיאות נפוצות במדריך לפתרון בעיות. אחרי שפתרתם את הבעיות שהצטברו בעקבות שגיאות של כשל חלקי והשילוב הושלם, תוכלו לעבור לאבחון של נתונים ממקורות אופליין כדי לבדוק באופן קבוע את תקינות ההמרות.
קיבוץ המרות מרובות בבקשה יחידה
אם רוצים להעלות כמה המרות, צריך לקבץ את הפעולות ב-UploadClickConversionsRequest
אחת, במקום לשלוח בקשת העלאה לכל המרה.
במדריך למכסות תוכלו לראות מהן המגבלות על מספר ההמרות לכל בקשה.
אם רוצים לקבץ יחד קבוצת בקשות באותה משימה לוגית, צריך להגדיר ל-job_id
את כל הבקשות את אותו ערך באבחון של נתונים ממקורות אופליין. זו יכולה להיות אפשרות שימושית במקרה שיש לכם משימה או תהליך אחד שאתם מעלים מספר גדול של המרות באמצעות מספר בקשות. אם מגדירים את job_id
בכל אחת מהבקשות האלה לאותו ערך, אפשר לאחזר רשומה אחת של המשימה מ-job_summaries
.
אם במקום זאת תאפשר ל-Google Ads API להקצות ערך שנוצר על ידי המערכת לערך job_id
של כל בקשה, job_summaries
יכיל רשומה נפרדת לכל בקשה, דבר שעלול להקשות על הניתוח של התקינות הכוללת של העבודה.
העלאה של כל אירועי ההמרה אופליין הזמינים
כדי להבטיח דיווח מלא ומדויק על המרות, יש להעלות את כל אירועי ההמרה הזמינים אופליין, כולל אירועים שייתכן שלא הגיעו מ-Google Ads.
העלאה של כל אירועי ההמרה תוביל לשגיאות CLICK_NOT_FOUND
באירועים שלא שייכים ל-Google Ads. מכיוון שהשגיאות האלה צפויות כשמעלים את כל אירועי ההמרה, השדה UploadClickConversionsRequest
מכיל את השדה debug_enabled
.
אם הערך של
debug_enabled
הואfalse
או לא מוגדר, Google Ads API מבצע רק אימות קלט בסיסי, מדלג על בדיקות ההעלאה הבאות ומחזיר הצלחה גם אם לא נמצא קליק ב-user_identifiers
שצוין.(זוהי ברירת המחדל)
אם הערך של
debug_enabled
הואtrue
, ה-Google Ads API מבצע את כל האימותים ומחזיר שגיאתCLICK_NOT_FOUND
לכלClickConversion
שבו לא נמצאה המרה של Google Ads עבורuser_identifiers
שצוין.
במהלך הפיתוח והבדיקה, אפשר להגדיר את debug_enabled
לערך true
כדי לזהות בעיות. לדוגמה, אם יש לך קבוצה של המרות
ו-user_identifiers
שידוע לך שהגיעו מהמרות ב-Google Ads, אפשר להשתמש
בהגדרה true
כדי לוודא שההעלאות האלה לא מובילות לשגיאה
CLICK_NOT_FOUND
. עם זאת, כשממשיכים בפיתוח ובבדיקות בעבר, מומלץ להגדיר את debug_enabled
לערך false
כדי למנוע יותר מדי שגיאות.
אסור להשתמש בנתוני שיוך (Attribution) חיצוניים
אין להגדיר את external_attribution_data
ב-ClickConversion
או לציין conversion_action
שמשתמש במודל שיוך חיצוני. מערכת Google Ads לא תומכת בהמרות שהשיוך שלהן נקבע במערכת חיצונית עבור העלאות שמשתמשות במזהים.
הכנת הנתונים להעלאה
מטעמי פרטיות, צריך לבצע גיבוב (hash) של הנתונים הבאים באמצעות אלגוריתם SHA-256 לפני ההעלאה:
- כתובת האימייל
- מספר טלפון
- שם פרטי
- שם משפחה
- רחוב ומספר בית
אין לגבב את הנתונים הבאים:
- מדינה
- ארץ
- עיר
- מיקוד
כדי לקבוע סטנדרטיזציה של תוצאות הגיבוב, צריך לבצע את הפעולות הבאות לפני הגיבוב של אחד מהערכים האלה:
- מסירים רווחים לבנים בתחילת הטקסט ובסופו.
- ממירים את הטקסט לאותיות קטנות.
- מזינים מספרי טלפון בפורמט שתואם לתקן E164
- מסירים את כל הנקודות (
.
) שמופיעות לפני שם הדומיין בכתובות אימיילgmail.com
ו-googlemail.com
.
Java
private String normalizeAndHash(MessageDigest digest, String s) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { // Normalizes by first converting all characters to lowercase, then trimming spaces. String normalized = s.toLowerCase(); // Removes leading, trailing, and intermediate spaces. normalized = normalized.replaceAll("\\s+", ""); // Hashes the normalized string using the hashing algorithm. byte[] hash = digest.digest(normalized.getBytes("UTF-8")); StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); for (byte b : hash) { result.append(String.format("%02x", b)); } return result.toString(); } /** * Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use case, Google Ads * requires removal of any '.' characters preceding {@code gmail.com} or {@code googlemail.com}. * * @param digest the digest to use to hash the normalized string. * @param emailAddress the email address to normalize and hash. */ private String normalizeAndHashEmailAddress(MessageDigest digest, String emailAddress) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { String normalizedEmail = emailAddress.toLowerCase(); String[] emailParts = normalizedEmail.split("@"); if (emailParts.length > 1 && emailParts[1].matches("^(gmail|googlemail)\\.com\\s*")) { // Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the domain if the // domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. emailParts[0] = emailParts[0].replaceAll("\\.", ""); normalizedEmail = String.format("%s@%s", emailParts[0], emailParts[1]); } return normalizeAndHash(digest, normalizedEmail); }
C#
/// <summary> /// Normalizes the email address and hashes it. For this use case, Google Ads requires /// removal of any '.' characters preceding <code>gmail.com</code> or /// <code>googlemail.com</code>. /// </summary> /// <param name="emailAddress">The email address.</param> /// <returns>The hash code.</returns> private string NormalizeAndHashEmailAddress(string emailAddress) { string normalizedEmail = emailAddress.ToLower(); string[] emailParts = normalizedEmail.Split('@'); if (emailParts.Length > 1 && (emailParts[1] == "gmail.com" || emailParts[1] == "googlemail.com")) { // Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before // the domain if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. emailParts[0] = emailParts[0].Replace(".", ""); normalizedEmail = $"{emailParts[0]}@{emailParts[1]}"; } return NormalizeAndHash(normalizedEmail); } /// <summary> /// Normalizes and hashes a string value. /// </summary> /// <param name="value">The value to normalize and hash.</param> /// <returns>The normalized and hashed value.</returns> private static string NormalizeAndHash(string value) { return ToSha256String(digest, ToNormalizedValue(value)); } /// <summary> /// Hash a string value using SHA-256 hashing algorithm. /// </summary> /// <param name="digest">Provides the algorithm for SHA-256.</param> /// <param name="value">The string value (e.g. an email address) to hash.</param> /// <returns>The hashed value.</returns> private static string ToSha256String(SHA256 digest, string value) { byte[] digestBytes = digest.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(value)); // Convert the byte array into an unhyphenated hexadecimal string. return BitConverter.ToString(digestBytes).Replace("-", string.Empty); } /// <summary> /// Removes leading and trailing whitespace and converts all characters to /// lower case. /// </summary> /// <param name="value">The value to normalize.</param> /// <returns>The normalized value.</returns> private static string ToNormalizedValue(string value) { return value.Trim().ToLower(); }
PHP
private static function normalizeAndHash(string $hashAlgorithm, string $value): string { // Normalizes by first converting all characters to lowercase, then trimming spaces. $normalized = strtolower($value); // Removes leading, trailing, and intermediate spaces. $normalized = str_replace(' ', '', $normalized); return hash($hashAlgorithm, strtolower(trim($normalized))); } /** * Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use case, Google * Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding "gmail.com" or "googlemail.com". * * @param string $hashAlgorithm the hash algorithm to use * @param string $emailAddress the email address to normalize and hash * @return string the normalized and hashed email address */ private static function normalizeAndHashEmailAddress( string $hashAlgorithm, string $emailAddress ): string { $normalizedEmail = strtolower($emailAddress); $emailParts = explode("@", $normalizedEmail); if ( count($emailParts) > 1 && preg_match('/^(gmail|googlemail)\.com\s*/', $emailParts[1]) ) { // Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the domain // if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. $emailParts[0] = str_replace(".", "", $emailParts[0]); $normalizedEmail = sprintf('%s@%s', $emailParts[0], $emailParts[1]); } return self::normalizeAndHash($hashAlgorithm, $normalizedEmail); }
Python
def normalize_and_hash_email_address(email_address): """Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use case, Google Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding "gmail.com" or "googlemail.com" Args: email_address: An email address to normalize. Returns: A normalized (lowercase, removed whitespace) and SHA-265 hashed string. """ normalized_email = email_address.lower() email_parts = normalized_email.split("@") # Checks whether the domain of the email address is either "gmail.com" # or "googlemail.com". If this regex does not match then this statement # will evaluate to None. is_gmail = re.match(r"^(gmail|googlemail)\.com$", email_parts[1]) # Check that there are at least two segments and the second segment # matches the above regex expression validating the email domain name. if len(email_parts) > 1 and is_gmail: # Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address # before the domain if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. email_parts[0] = email_parts[0].replace(".", "") normalized_email = "@".join(email_parts) return normalize_and_hash(normalized_email) def normalize_and_hash(s): """Normalizes and hashes a string with SHA-256. Private customer data must be hashed during upload, as described at: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/7474263 Args: s: The string to perform this operation on. Returns: A normalized (lowercase, removed whitespace) and SHA-256 hashed string. """ return hashlib.sha256(s.strip().lower().encode()).hexdigest()
Ruby
# Returns the result of normalizing and then hashing the string using the # provided digest. Private customer data must be hashed during upload, as # described at https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/7474263. def normalize_and_hash(str) # Remove leading and trailing whitespace and ensure all letters are lowercase # before hasing. Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(str.strip.downcase) end # Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use # case, Google Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding 'gmail.com' # or 'googlemail.com'. def normalize_and_hash_email(email) email_parts = email.downcase.split("@") # Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the # domain if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. if email_parts.last =~ /^(gmail|googlemail)\.com\s*/ email_parts[0] = email_parts[0].gsub('.', '') end normalize_and_hash(email_parts.join('@')) end
Perl
sub normalize_and_hash { my $value = shift; # Removes leading, trailing, and intermediate spaces. $value =~ s/\s+//g; return sha256_hex(lc $value); } # Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use # case, Google Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding 'gmail.com' # or 'googlemail.com'. sub normalize_and_hash_email_address { my $email_address = shift; my $normalized_email = lc $email_address; my @email_parts = split('@', $normalized_email); if (scalar @email_parts > 1 && $email_parts[1] =~ /^(gmail|googlemail)\.com\s*/) { # Remove any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the # domain if the domain is 'gmail.com' or 'googlemail.com'. $email_parts[0] =~ s/\.//g; $normalized_email = sprintf '%s@%s', $email_parts[0], $email_parts[1]; } return normalize_and_hash($normalized_email); }
העלאה של המרות משופרות
קטעי הקוד הבאים מדגימים איך ליצור העלאת המרות שכוללת מזהים של כתובת אימייל ומספר טלפון, עם סטנדרטיזציה וגיבוב (hashing) לפי הצורך. מומלץ לכלול את ההמרות gclid
ואת order_id
, אם הן זמינות.
הוספת מזהי משתמשים להמרות מסוג ClickConversion
Java
// Creates an empty builder for constructing the click conversion. ClickConversion.Builder clickConversionBuilder = ClickConversion.newBuilder(); // Extracts user email and phone from the raw data, normalizes and hashes it, then wraps it in // UserIdentifier objects. // Creates a separate UserIdentifier object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, but // in your application you might read the raw data from an input file. // IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier // (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) is a // oneof // (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set only ONE of // hashedEmail, hashedPhoneNumber, mobileId, thirdPartyUserId, or addressInfo. Setting more // than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other members // of the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in a // UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashedPhoneNumber. // // UserIdentifier incorrectlyPopulatedUserIdentifier = // UserIdentifier.newBuilder() // .setHashedEmail("...") // .setHashedPhoneNumber("...") // .build(); Map<String, String> rawRecord = ImmutableMap.<String, String>builder() // Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. .put("email", "alex.2@example.com") // Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as required. .put("phone", "+1 800 5550102") // This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, but in reality you might // store this data alongside other user data, so we include it in this sample user // record. .put("orderId", orderId) .put("gclid", gclid) .put("conversionActionId", Long.toString(conversionActionId)) .put("conversionDateTime", conversionDateTime) .put("conversionValue", Double.toString(conversionValue)) .put("currencyCode", "USD") .put("adUserDataConsent", adUserDataConsent == null ? null : adUserDataConsent.name()) .build(); // Creates a SHA256 message digest for hashing user identifiers in a privacy-safe way, as // described at https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656. MessageDigest sha256Digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256"); // Creates a list for the user identifiers. List<UserIdentifier> userIdentifiers = new ArrayList<>(); // Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize and hash method // specifically for email addresses. UserIdentifier emailIdentifier = UserIdentifier.newBuilder() // Optional: specify the user identifier source. .setUserIdentifierSource(UserIdentifierSource.FIRST_PARTY) // Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. .setHashedEmail(normalizeAndHashEmailAddress(sha256Digest, rawRecord.get("email"))) .build(); userIdentifiers.add(emailIdentifier); // Creates a user identifier using normalized and hashed phone info. UserIdentifier hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier = UserIdentifier.newBuilder() .setHashedPhoneNumber(normalizeAndHash(sha256Digest, rawRecord.get("phone"))) .build(); // Adds the hashed phone number identifier to the UserData object's list. userIdentifiers.add(hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier); // Adds the user identifiers to the conversion. clickConversionBuilder.addAllUserIdentifiers(userIdentifiers);
C#
// Adds a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize // and hash method specifically for email addresses. clickConversion.UserIdentifiers.Add(new UserIdentifier() { HashedEmail = NormalizeAndHashEmailAddress("alex.2@example.com"), // Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. UserIdentifierSource = UserIdentifierSource.FirstParty }); // Adds a user identifier using normalized and hashed phone info. clickConversion.UserIdentifiers.Add(new UserIdentifier() { HashedPhoneNumber = NormalizeAndHash("+1 800 5550102"), // Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. UserIdentifierSource = UserIdentifierSource.FirstParty }); // Adds a user identifier with all the required mailing address elements. clickConversion.UserIdentifiers.Add(new UserIdentifier() { AddressInfo = new OfflineUserAddressInfo() { // FirstName and LastName must be normalized and hashed. HashedFirstName = NormalizeAndHash("Alex"), HashedLastName = NormalizeAndHash("Quinn"), // CountryCode and PostalCode are sent in plain text. CountryCode = "US", PostalCode = "94045" } });
PHP
// Creates a click conversion with the specified attributes. $clickConversion = new ClickConversion(); // Extract user email and phone from the raw data, normalize and hash it, then wrap it in // UserIdentifier objects. Creates a separate UserIdentifier object for each. // The data in this example is hardcoded, but in your application you might read the raw // data from an input file. // IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier // (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) is a // oneof // (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set only ONE // of hashedEmail, hashedPhoneNumber, mobileId, thirdPartyUserId, or addressInfo. Setting // more than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other // members of the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in a // UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashedPhoneNumber. // // $incorrectlyPopulatedUserIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ // 'hashed_email' => '...', // 'hashed_phone_number' => '...' // ]); $rawRecord = [ // Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. 'email' => 'alex.2@example.com', // Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as required. 'phone' => '+1 800 5550102', // This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, but in reality you might // store this data alongside other user data, so we include it in this sample user // record. 'orderId' => $orderId, 'gclid' => $gclid, 'conversionActionId' => $conversionActionId, 'conversionDateTime' => $conversionDateTime, 'conversionValue' => $conversionValue, 'currencyCode' => 'USD', 'adUserDataConsent' => $adUserDataConsent ]; // Creates a list for the user identifiers. $userIdentifiers = []; // Uses the SHA-256 hash algorithm for hashing user identifiers in a privacy-safe way, as // described at https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656. $hashAlgorithm = "sha256"; // Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize and hash // method specifically for email addresses. $emailIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ // Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. 'hashed_email' => self::normalizeAndHashEmailAddress( $hashAlgorithm, $rawRecord['email'] ), // Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. 'user_identifier_source' => UserIdentifierSource::FIRST_PARTY ]); $userIdentifiers[] = $emailIdentifier; // Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier for it. if (array_key_exists('phone', $rawRecord)) { $hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ 'hashed_phone_number' => self::normalizeAndHash( $hashAlgorithm, $rawRecord['phone'], true ) ]); // Adds the hashed email identifier to the user identifiers list. $userIdentifiers[] = $hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier; } // Adds the user identifiers to the conversion. $clickConversion->setUserIdentifiers($userIdentifiers);
Python
# Extract user email and phone from the raw data, normalize and hash it, # then wrap it in UserIdentifier objects. Create a separate UserIdentifier # object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, but in your # application you might read the raw data from an input file. # IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier # (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) # is a oneof # (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must # set only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, # third_party_user_id, or address_info. Setting more than one of these # attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other members of # the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in # a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: # # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_email = "..."" # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_phone_number = "..."" raw_record = { # Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. "email": "alex.2@example.com", # Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as # required. "phone": "+1 800 5550102", # This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, # but in reality you might store this data alongside other user data, # so we include it in this sample user record. "order_id": order_id, "gclid": gclid, "conversion_action_id": conversion_action_id, "conversion_date_time": conversion_date_time, "conversion_value": conversion_value, "currency_code": "USD", "ad_user_data_consent": ad_user_data_consent, } # Constructs the click conversion. click_conversion = client.get_type("ClickConversion") # Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the # normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. email_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") # Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. email_identifier.user_identifier_source = ( client.enums.UserIdentifierSourceEnum.FIRST_PARTY ) # Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. email_identifier.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash_email_address( raw_record["email"] ) # Adds the user identifier to the conversion. click_conversion.user_identifiers.append(email_identifier) # Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier # for it. if raw_record.get("phone") is not None: phone_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") phone_identifier.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash( raw_record["phone"] ) # Adds the phone identifier to the conversion adjustment. click_conversion.user_identifiers.append(phone_identifier)
Ruby
# Extract user email and phone from the raw data, normalize and hash it, # then wrap it in UserIdentifier objects. Create a separate UserIdentifier # object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, but in your # application you might read the raw data from an input file. # IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier # (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) # is a oneof # (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must # set only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, # third_party_user_id, or address_info. Setting more than one of these # attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other members of # the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in # a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: # # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_email = "..."" # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_phone_number = "..."" raw_record = { # Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. "email" => "alex.2@example.com", # Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as # required. "phone" => "+1 800 5550102", # This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, # but in reality you might store this data alongside other user data, # so we include it in this sample user record. "order_id" => order_id, "gclid" => gclid, "conversion_action_id" => conversion_action_id, "conversion_date_time" => conversion_date_time, "conversion_value" => conversion_value, "currency_code" => "USD", "ad_user_data_consent" => ad_user_data_consent, } click_conversion = client.resource.click_conversion do |cc| cc.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id) cc.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time cc.conversion_value = conversion_value.to_f cc.currency_code = 'USD' unless order_id.nil? cc.order_id = order_id end unless raw_record["gclid"].nil? cc.gclid = gclid end # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details, see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy unless raw_record["ad_user_data_consent"].nil? cc.consent = client.resource.consent do |c| c.ad_user_data = ad_user_data_consent end end # Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the # normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. # If using a phone number, use the normalize_and_hash method instead. cc.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| ui.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash_email(raw_record["email"]) # Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. ui.user_identifier_source = :FIRST_PARTY end # Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier # for it. unless raw_record["phone"].nil? cc.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| ui.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash_email(raw_record["phone"]) end end end
Perl
# Create an empty click conversion. my $click_conversion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::ConversionUploadService::ClickConversion ->new({}); # Extract user email and phone from the raw data, normalize and hash it, # then wrap it in UserIdentifier objects. Create a separate UserIdentifier # object for each. # The data in this example is hardcoded, but in your application # you might read the raw data from an input file. # # IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier # (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) # is a oneof # (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set # only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, third_party_user_id, # or address-info. Setting more than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier # will clear all the other members of the oneof. For example, the following code is # INCORRECT and will result in a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: # # my $incorrect_user_identifier = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ # hashedEmail => '...', # hashedPhoneNumber => '...', # }); my $raw_record = { # Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. email => 'alex.2@example.com', # Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as # required. phone => '+1 800 5550102', # This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, # but in reality you might store this data alongside other user data, # so we include it in this sample user record. orderId => $order_id, gclid => $gclid, conversionActionId => $conversion_action_id, conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time, conversionValue => $conversion_value, currencyCode => "USD", adUserDataConsent => $ad_user_data_consent }; my $user_identifiers = []; # Create a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize # and hash method specifically for email addresses. my $hashed_email = normalize_and_hash_email_address($raw_record->{email}); push( @$user_identifiers, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ hashedEmail => $hashed_email, # Optional: Specify the user identifier source. userIdentifierSource => FIRST_PARTY })); # Create a user identifier using normalized and hashed phone info. my $hashed_phone = normalize_and_hash($raw_record->{phone}); push( @$user_identifiers, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ hashedPhone => $hashed_phone, # Optional: Specify the user identifier source. userIdentifierSource => FIRST_PARTY })); # Add the user identifiers to the conversion. $click_conversion->{userIdentifiers} = $user_identifiers;
הוספת פרטי המרות להמרות מסוג ClickConversion
Java
// Adds details of the conversion. clickConversionBuilder.setConversionAction( ResourceNames.conversionAction( customerId, Long.parseLong(rawRecord.get("conversionActionId")))); clickConversionBuilder.setConversionDateTime(rawRecord.get("conversionDateTime")); clickConversionBuilder.setConversionValue(Double.parseDouble(rawRecord.get("conversionValue"))); clickConversionBuilder.setCurrencyCode(rawRecord.get("currencyCode")); // Sets the order ID if provided. if (rawRecord.get("orderId") != null) { clickConversionBuilder.setOrderId(rawRecord.get("orderId")); } // Sets the Google click ID (gclid) if provided. if (rawRecord.get("gclid") != null) { clickConversionBuilder.setGclid(rawRecord.get("gclid")); } // Sets the consent information, if provided. if (rawRecord.get("adUserDataConsent") != null) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. clickConversionBuilder.setConsent( Consent.newBuilder() .setAdUserData(ConsentStatus.valueOf(rawRecord.get("adUserDataConsent")))); } // Calls build to build the conversion. ClickConversion clickConversion = clickConversionBuilder.build();
C#
// Adds details of the conversion. clickConversion.ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId); clickConversion.ConversionDateTime = conversionDateTime; clickConversion.ConversionValue = conversionValue; clickConversion.CurrencyCode = "USD"; // Sets the order ID if provided. if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(orderId)) { clickConversion.OrderId = orderId; } // Sets the Google click ID (gclid) if provided. if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(gclid)) { clickConversion.Gclid = gclid; }
PHP
// Adds details of the conversion. $clickConversion->setConversionAction( ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $rawRecord['conversionActionId']) ); $clickConversion->setConversionDateTime($rawRecord['conversionDateTime']); $clickConversion->setConversionValue($rawRecord['conversionValue']); $clickConversion->setCurrencyCode($rawRecord['currencyCode']); // Sets the order ID if provided. if (!empty($rawRecord['orderId'])) { $clickConversion->setOrderId($rawRecord['orderId']); } // Sets the Google click ID (gclid) if provided. if (!empty($rawRecord['gclid'])) { $clickConversion->setGclid($rawRecord['gclid']); } // Sets the ad user data consent if provided. if (!empty($rawRecord['adUserDataConsent'])) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. $clickConversion->setConsent( new Consent(['ad_user_data' => $rawRecord['adUserDataConsent']]) ); }
Python
# Add details of the conversion. # Gets the conversion action resource name. conversion_action_service = client.get_service("ConversionActionService") click_conversion.conversion_action = ( conversion_action_service.conversion_action_path( customer_id, raw_record["conversion_action_id"] ) ) click_conversion.conversion_date_time = raw_record["conversion_date_time"] click_conversion.conversion_value = raw_record["conversion_value"] click_conversion.currency_code = raw_record["currency_code"] # Sets the order ID if provided. if raw_record.get("order_id"): click_conversion.order_id = raw_record["order_id"] # Sets the gclid if provided. if raw_record.get("gclid"): click_conversion.gclid = raw_record["gclid"] # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details, see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy if raw_record["ad_user_data_consent"]: click_conversion.consent.ad_user_data = client.enums.ConsentStatusEnum[ raw_record["ad_user_data_consent"] ]
Ruby
cc.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id) cc.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time cc.conversion_value = conversion_value.to_f cc.currency_code = 'USD' unless order_id.nil? cc.order_id = order_id end unless raw_record["gclid"].nil? cc.gclid = gclid end # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details, see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy unless raw_record["ad_user_data_consent"].nil? cc.consent = client.resource.consent do |c| c.ad_user_data = ad_user_data_consent end end
Perl
# Add details of the conversion. $click_conversion->{conversionAction} = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action( $customer_id, $raw_record->{conversionActionId}); $click_conversion->{conversionDateTime} = $raw_record->{conversionDateTime}; $click_conversion->{conversionValue} = $raw_record->{conversionValue}; $click_conversion->{currencyCode} = $raw_record->{currencyCode}; # Set the order ID if provided. if (defined $raw_record->{orderId}) { $click_conversion->{orderId} = $raw_record->{orderId}; } # Set the Google click ID (gclid) if provided. if (defined $raw_record->{gclid}) { $click_conversion->{gclid} = $raw_record->{gclid}; } # Set the consent information, if provided. if (defined $raw_record->{adUserDataConsent}) { $click_conversion->{consent} = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Common::Consent->new({ adUserData => $raw_record->{adUserDataConsent}}); }
העלאת ClickConversion
Java
// Creates the conversion upload service client. try (ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionUploadServiceClient()) { // Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true. // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service UploadClickConversionsResponse response = conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadClickConversions( UploadClickConversionsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .addConversions(clickConversion) // Enables partial failure (must be true). .setPartialFailure(true) .build());
C#
// Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true. // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. // However, if you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple // conversions per request instead of sending a separate request per conversion. // See the following for per-request limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload UploadClickConversionsResponse response = conversionUploadService.UploadClickConversions( new UploadClickConversionsRequest() { CustomerId = customerId.ToString(), Conversions = { clickConversion }, // Enables partial failure (must be true). PartialFailure = true });
PHP
// Issues a request to upload the click conversion. $conversionUploadServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getConversionUploadServiceClient(); // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service $response = $conversionUploadServiceClient->uploadClickConversions( // Enables partial failure (must be true). UploadClickConversionsRequest::build($customerId, [$clickConversion], true) );
Python
# Creates the conversion upload service client. conversion_upload_service = client.get_service("ConversionUploadService") # Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to # True. # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have # multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a # single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service response = conversion_upload_service.upload_click_conversions( customer_id=customer_id, conversions=[click_conversion], # Enables partial failure (must be true). partial_failure=True, )
Ruby
response = client.service.conversion_upload.upload_click_conversions( customer_id: customer_id, conversions: [click_conversion], # Partial failure must be true. partial_failure: true, ) if response.partial_failure_error puts "Partial failure encountered: #{response.partial_failure_error.message}" else result = response.results.first puts "Uploaded click conversion that happened at #{result.conversion_date_time} " \ "to #{result.conversion_action}." end
Perl
# Upload the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true. # # NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. # However, if you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to # upload multiple conversions per request instead of sending a separate # request per conversion. See the following for per-request limits: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service my $response = $api_client->ConversionUploadService()->upload_click_conversions({ customerId => $customer_id, conversions => [$click_conversion], # Enable partial failure (must be true). partialFailure => "true" });
בדיקת הפריטים שהעלית
תוכלו להשתמש באבחון של נתונים ממקורות אופליין כדי לבדוק את התקינות הכוללת של ההעלאות האחרונות שלכם. שימו לב שהצלחת ההעלאה לא בהכרח מעידה על התאמות.
כשמדווחים על מדדי המרות בקמפיינים, מומלץ לקרוא את המאמר מיפוי מדדים של ממשק משתמש כדי להתאים בין מדדי ממשק המשתמש של Google Ads לשדות הדיווח של Google Ads API. אפשר גם להריץ שאילתה מהמשאב conversion_action
כדי להציג את המספר הכולל של ההמרות ואת ערך ההמרה הכולל של פעולת המרה נתונה.
השלבים הבאים
אם אתם צריכים להתאים את ההמרות, תוכלו לעיין במדריך בנושא Upload Conversion adjustments (התאמות של ערכי המרות).
לקבלת הנחיות לפתרון בעיות בשילוב של המרות משופרות לצורך שיוך ללידים, המשיכו במדריך פתרון בעיות.