季節性調整是一項進階工具,可用來反映智慧出價未來活動的預估轉換率變化。如要進一步瞭解季節性調整的運作方式,請參閱季節性調整說明頁面。
使用 BiddingSeasonalityAdjustments
以程式輔助方式建立季節性調整。
範圍
BiddingSeasonalityAdjustments
有一個必要的 scope
,可設為下列值。其他特定範圍的設定選項會根據所使用的範圍進行設定。
CAMPAIGN
:調整幅度會套用到特定廣告活動。將campaigns
欄位設為廣告活動資源名稱清單,系統會將這項調整套用至該清單中的資源。- 每個
BiddingSeasonalityAdjustment
最多可包含 2,000 個廣告活動。
- 每個
CHANNEL
:調整值會套用至屬於特定管道類型的廣告活動。將advertising_channel_types
欄位設為要套用這項調整的AdvertisingChannelTypes
清單。
裝置
除了範圍之外,您還可以使用可選的裝置類型清單來設定季節性調整,以便套用調整。如果已設定 devices
,系統就只會將季節性調整套用至指定裝置類型的流量。如果未指定,調整作業就會納入所有裝置類型。
日期、時間和轉換率調節值
除了範圍和選用裝置外,每項季節性調整都包含 start_date_time
、end_date_time
和 conversion_rate_modifier
。日期和時間定義了調整項目的未來適用間隔,而調節係數則是預期的轉換率調節係數。日期和時間以帳戶的時區為準。
範例
以下範例說明如何使用 CHANNEL
範圍建立季節性調整。註解掉的部分示範如何在設定 CAMPAIGN
範圍時指定廣告活動。
Java
BiddingSeasonalityAdjustment seasonalityAdjustment = BiddingSeasonalityAdjustment.newBuilder() // A unique name is required for every seasonality adjustment. .setName("Seasonality adjustment #" + getPrintableDateTime()) // The CHANNEL scope applies the conversionRateModifier to all campaigns of specific // advertising channel types. In this example, the conversionRateModifier will only // apply to Search campaigns. Use the CAMPAIGN scope to instead limit the scope to // specific campaigns. .setScope(SeasonalityEventScope.CHANNEL) .addAdvertisingChannelTypes(AdvertisingChannelType.SEARCH) // If setting scope CAMPAIGN, add individual campaign resource name(s) according to // the commented out line below. // .addCampaigns("INSERT_CAMPAIGN_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE") .setStartDateTime(startDateTime) .setEndDateTime(endDateTime) // The conversionRateModifier is the expected future conversion rate change. When this // field is unset or set to 1.0, no adjustment will be applied to traffic. The allowed // range is 0.1 to 10.0. .setConversionRateModifier(conversionRateModifier) .build(); BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation operation = BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation.newBuilder() .setCreate(seasonalityAdjustment) .build(); MutateBiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentsResponse response = seasonalityAdjustmentServiceClient.mutateBiddingSeasonalityAdjustments( customerId.toString(), ImmutableList.of(operation)); System.out.printf( "Added seasonality adjustment with resource name: %s%n", response.getResults(0).getResourceName());
C#
BiddingSeasonalityAdjustment seasonalityAdjustment = new BiddingSeasonalityAdjustment() { // A unique name is required for every seasonality adjustment. Name = "Seasonality adjustment #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(), // The CHANNEL scope applies the conversionRateModifier to all campaigns of // specific advertising channel types. In this example, the // conversionRateModifier will only apply to Search campaigns. Use the // CAMPAIGN scope to instead limit the scope to specific campaigns. Scope = SeasonalityEventScope.Channel, AdvertisingChannelTypes = { AdvertisingChannelType.Search }, // If setting scope CAMPAIGN, add individual campaign resource name(s) // according to the commented out line below. // Campaigns = { "INSERT_CAMPAIGN_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE" }, // The date range should be less than 14 days. StartDateTime = startDateTime, EndDateTime = endDateTime, // The conversionRateModifier is the expected future conversion rate change. // When this field is unset or set to 1.0, no adjustment will be applied to // traffic. The allowed range is 0.1 to 10.0. ConversionRateModifier = conversionRateModifier }; BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation operation = new BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation() { Create = seasonalityAdjustment }; try { MutateBiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentsResponse response = biddingSeasonalityAdjustmentService.MutateBiddingSeasonalityAdjustments( customerId.ToString(), new[] { operation }); Console.WriteLine($"Added seasonality adjustment with resource name: " + $"{response.Results[0].ResourceName}"); } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; }
PHP
// Creates a bidding seasonality adjustment. $seasonalityAdjustment = new BiddingSeasonalityAdjustment([ // A unique name is required for every seasonality adjustment. 'name' => 'Seasonality adjustment #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), // The CHANNEL scope applies the conversionRateModifier to all campaigns of specific // advertising channel types. In this example, the conversionRateModifier will only // apply to Search campaigns. Use the CAMPAIGN scope to instead limit the scope to // specific campaigns. 'scope' => SeasonalityEventScope::CHANNEL, 'advertising_channel_types' => [AdvertisingChannelType::SEARCH], // If setting scope CAMPAIGN, add individual campaign resource name(s) according to // the commented out line below. // 'campaigns' => ['INSERT_CAMPAIGN_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE'], 'start_date_time' => $startDateTime, 'end_date_time' => $endDateTime, // The conversionRateModifier is the expected future conversion rate change. When this // field is unset or set to 1.0, no adjustment will be applied to traffic. The allowed // range is 0.1 to 10.0. 'conversion_rate_modifier' => $conversionRateModifier ]); // Creates a bidding seasonality adjustment operation. $biddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation = new BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation(); $biddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation->setCreate($seasonalityAdjustment); // Submits the bidding seasonality adjustment operation to add the bidding seasonality // adjustment. $biddingSeasonalityAdjustmentServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getBiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentServiceClient(); $response = $biddingSeasonalityAdjustmentServiceClient->mutateBiddingSeasonalityAdjustments( MutateBiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentsRequest::build( $customerId, [$biddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation] ) ); printf( "Added seasonality adjustment with resource name: '%s'.%s", $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL );
Python
bidding_seasonality_adjustment_service = client.get_service( "BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentService" ) operation = client.get_type("BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation") bidding_seasonality_adjustment = operation.create # A unique name is required for every seasonality adjustment. bidding_seasonality_adjustment.name = f"Seasonality adjustment #{uuid4()}" # The CHANNEL scope applies the conversion_rate_modifier to all campaigns of # specific advertising channel types. In this example, the # conversion_rate_modifier will only apply to Search campaigns. Use the # CAMPAIGN scope to instead limit the scope to specific campaigns. bidding_seasonality_adjustment.scope = ( client.enums.SeasonalityEventScopeEnum.CHANNEL ) bidding_seasonality_adjustment.advertising_channel_types.append( client.enums.AdvertisingChannelTypeEnum.SEARCH ) # If setting scope CAMPAIGN, add individual campaign resource name(s) # according to the commented out line below. # # bidding_seasonality_adjustment.campaigns.append( # "INSERT_CAMPAIGN_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE" # ) bidding_seasonality_adjustment.start_date_time = start_date_time bidding_seasonality_adjustment.end_date_time = end_date_time # The conversion_rate_modifier is the expected future conversion rate # change. When this field is unset or set to 1.0, no adjustment will be # applied to traffic. The allowed range is 0.1 to 10.0. bidding_seasonality_adjustment.conversion_rate_modifier = ( conversion_rate_modifier ) response = bidding_seasonality_adjustment_service.mutate_bidding_seasonality_adjustments( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print(f"Added seasonality adjustment with resource name: '{resource_name}'")
小茹
client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new operation = client.operation.create_resource.bidding_seasonality_adjustment do |bsa| # A unique name is required for every seasonality adjustment. bsa.name = "Seasonality Adjustment #{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}" # The CHANNEL scope applies the conversion_rate_modifier to all campaigns # of specific advertising channel types. In this example, the # conversion_rate_modifier will only apply to Search campaigns. Use the # CAMPAIGN scope to instead limit the scope to specific campaigns. bsa.scope = :CHANNEL bsa.advertising_channel_types << :SEARCH # If setting scope CAMPAIGN, add individual campaign resource name(s) # according to the commented out line below. # # bsa.campaigns << "INSERT_CAMPAIGN_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE" bsa.start_date_time = start_date_time bsa.end_date_time = end_date_time # The conversion_rate_modifier is the expected future conversion rate # change. When this field is unset or set to 1.0, no adjustment will be # applied to traffic. The allowed range is 0.1 to 10.0. bsa.conversion_rate_modifier = conversion_rate_modifier end response = client.service.bidding_seasonality_adjustment.mutate_bidding_seasonality_adjustments( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) puts "Added seasonality adjustment with resource name #{response.results.first.resource_name}"
Perl
my $seasonality_adjustment = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V19::Resources::BiddingSeasonalityAdjustment->new({ # A unique name is required for every seasonality adjustment. name => "Seasonality adjustment #" . uniqid(), # The CHANNEL scope applies the conversion_rate_modifier to all campaigns # of specific advertising channel types. In this example, the conversion_rate_modifier # will only apply to Search campaigns. Use the CAMPAIGN scope to instead # limit the scope to specific campaigns. scope => CHANNEL, advertisingChannelTypes => [SEARCH], # If setting scope CAMPAIGN, add individual campaign resource name(s) # according to the commented out line below. # campaigns => ["INSERT_CAMPAIGN_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"], startDateTime => $start_date_time, endDateTime => $end_date_time, # The conversion_rate_modifier is the expected future conversion rate change. # When this field is unset or set to 1.0, no adjustment will be applied to traffic. # The allowed range is 0.1 to 10.0. conversionRateModifier => $conversion_rate_modifier }); my $operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V19::Services::BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentService::BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentOperation ->new({ create => $seasonality_adjustment }); my $response = $api_client->BiddingSeasonalityAdjustmentService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$operation]}); printf "Added seasonality adjustment with resource name: '%s'.\n", $response->{results}[0]{resourceName};