يمكنك استخدام Google Ads API لتحميل الإحالات الناجحة عبر المكالمات الهاتفية بلا إنترنت إلى "إعلانات Google" من أجل تتبُّع الحالات التي تؤدّي فيها الإعلانات إلى إجراء مكالمات هاتفية والحالات التي تؤدّي فيها هذه المكالمات الهاتفية إلى إجراءات قيّمة من جانب العملاء.
إنّ الربط بواجهة مستخدِم "إعلانات Google" هو نفسه استخدام مصدر الإحالات الناجحة عمليات التحميل ثم اختيار الإحالات الناجحة من المكالمات.
إنشاء إحالة ناجحة عبر الاتصال الهاتفي
في ما يلي بعض النقاط التي يجب أخذها في الاعتبار عند إنشاء CallConversion
:
يجب تعبئة حقل
consent
في عنصرCallConversion
.يجب دائمًا ضبط السمة
partial_failure
لعنصرUploadCallConversionsRequest
علىtrue
. اتّبِع إرشادات عمليات الفشل الجزئي عند التعامل مع العمليات الصالحة والعمليات التي تعذّر إكمالها في الوقت نفسه.إذا ظهرت رسالة استجابة
TOO_RECENT_CONVERSION_ACTION
أوTOO_RECENT_CALL
لطلب تحميل إحالات ناجحة، انتظِر 6 ساعات أو 12 ساعة، على التوالي، قبل إعادة محاولة تحميل الصفوف التي تعذّر تحميلها.يستغرق ظهور إحصاءات الإحالات الناجحة المستورَدة في حسابك على "إعلانات Google" مدةً تصل إلى 3 ساعات.
في حال تحميل إحالات ناجحة مكرّرة (أي
CallConversion
تحتوي علىcaller_id
وconversion_date_time
وconversion_action
سبق أن تم تحميلها)، يتم عرض خطأCALL_CONVERSION_ALREADY_EXISTS
.- إذا كان طلب واحد يتضمّن عمليات متعدّدة للإحالة الناجحة نفسها،
يتم عرض خطأ
DUPLICATE_CALL_CONVERSION_IN_REQUEST
.
- إذا كان طلب واحد يتضمّن عمليات متعدّدة للإحالة الناجحة نفسها،
يتم عرض خطأ
تحميل إحالة ناجحة عبر الاتصال الهاتفي
لربط الإحالات الناجحة للمكالمات بلا إنترنت بإجراء إحالة ناجحة، تحتاج إلى
المعلومات التالية: رقم تعريف المتصل (رقم الهاتف)،
ووقت وتاريخ الإحالة الناجحة، واسم مرجع إجراء الإحالة الناجحة، واختياريًا
قيمة الإحالة الناجحة وعملتها، وذلك في ConversionUploadService
.
للاطّلاع على مزيد من التفاصيل حول الإدخالات المختلفة، يُرجى الاطّلاع على مقالة مركز المساعدة. يصف مثال الرمز أيضًا تنسيقات الإدخالات المختلفة.
المتطلبات
هناك عدة متطلبات يجب استيفاؤها عند تحميل
CallConversion
.
لتجنُّب حدوث خطأ ConversionUploadError.INVALID_CONVERSION_ACTION
، يجب أن تشير سمة
conversion_action
إلى ConversionAction
حيث:
قيمة
ConversionActionType
هيUPLOAD_CALLS
.قيمة
status
للصفConversionAction
هيENABLED
. وإلا، ستتعذّر العملية مع ظهور خطأNO_CONVERSION_ACTION_FOUND
.يتوفّر
ConversionAction
في حساب العميل الذي أجرى الإحالة الناجحة على "إعلانات Google" لحساب click على "إعلانات Google".
ننصحك أيضًا بضبط القيمة
ConversionAction.category
على
الفئة التي تصف إحالاتك الناجحة بأفضل شكل.
بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يجب استيفاء الشروط التالية:
في وقت المكالمة، كان تتبُّع الإحالات الناجحة مفعّلاً في عميل الإحالة الناجحة على "إعلانات Google" لحساب "إعلانات Google" الذي أجريت المكالمة منه.
يجب أن يكون
customer_id
فيUploadCallConversionsRequest
هو الرقم التعريفي لعميل الإحالة الناجحة في "إعلانات Google" في حساب "إعلانات Google" للمكالمة. بخلاف ذلك، سيؤدي تحميل الإحالة الناجحة إلى خطأConversionUploadError.INVALID_CUSTOMER_FOR_CALL
.يجب أن تكون قيمة
conversion_value
أكبر من أو تساوي صفرًا.يجب أن تحتوي السمة
conversion_date_time
على منطقة زمنية محدّدة، ويكون التنسيق على النحو التالي:yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss+|-HH:mm
، على سبيل المثال:2022-01-01 19:32:45-05:00
(مع تجاهل التوقيت الصيفي) . يمكن أن تكون المنطقة الزمنية لأي قيمة صالحة: ليس من الضروري أن تتطابق مع المنطقة الزمنية للحساب. ومع ذلك، إذا كنت تخطّط لمقارنة data الإحالات الناجحة التي حمّلتها بتلك الواردة في واجهة مستخدِم "إعلانات Google"، ننصحك باستخدام المنطقة الزمنية نفسها المستخدَمة في حسابك على "إعلانات Google" حتى تتطابق أعداد الإحالات الناجحة.
مثال على الرمز البرمجي
Java
private void runExample( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, String conversionActionId, String callerId, String callStartDateTime, double conversionValue, Long conversionCustomVariableId, String conversionCustomVariableValue, ConsentStatus adUserDataConsent) { // Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. CallConversion.Builder conversionBuilder = CallConversion.newBuilder() .setConversionAction(conversionActionId) .setCallerId(callerId) .setCallStartDateTime(callStartDateTime) .setConversionValue(conversionValue) .setCurrencyCode("USD"); if (conversionCustomVariableId != null && conversionCustomVariableValue != null) { conversionBuilder.addCustomVariables( CustomVariable.newBuilder() .setConversionCustomVariable( ResourceNames.conversionCustomVariable(customerId, conversionCustomVariableId)) .setValue(conversionCustomVariableValue)); } // Sets the consent information, if provided. if (adUserDataConsent != null) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. conversionBuilder.setConsent(Consent.newBuilder().setAdUserData(adUserDataConsent)); } CallConversion conversion = conversionBuilder.build(); // Uploads the call conversion to the API. try (ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionUploadServiceClient()) { // Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request. // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service UploadCallConversionsResponse response = conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadCallConversions( UploadCallConversionsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(String.valueOf(customerId)) .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .addConversions(conversion) .setPartialFailure(true) .build()); // Prints any partial failure errors returned. if (response.hasPartialFailureError()) { GoogleAdsFailure googleAdsFailure = ErrorUtils.getInstance().getGoogleAdsFailure(response.getPartialFailureError()); googleAdsFailure .getErrorsList() .forEach(e -> System.out.println("Partial failure occurred: " + e.getMessage())); throw new RuntimeException( "Partial failure occurred " + response.getPartialFailureError().getMessage()); } // Prints the result if valid. CallConversionResult result = response.getResults(0); System.out.printf( "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%' for caller ID '%' to the conversion" + " action with resource name '%'.%n", result.getCallStartDateTime(), result.getCallerId(), result.getConversionAction()); } }
#C
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long conversionActionId, string callerId, string callStartTime, string conversionTime, double conversionValue, long? conversionCustomVariableId, string conversionCustomVariableValue, ConsentStatus? adUserDataConsent) { // Get the ConversionUploadService. ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadService = client.GetService(Services.V18.ConversionUploadService); // Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. CallConversion callConversion = new CallConversion() { ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId), CallerId = callerId, CallStartDateTime = callStartTime, ConversionDateTime = conversionTime, ConversionValue = conversionValue, CurrencyCode = "USD", }; if (adUserDataConsent != null) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy // for details. callConversion.Consent = new Consent() { AdUserData = (ConsentStatus)adUserDataConsent }; } if (conversionCustomVariableId != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(conversionCustomVariableValue)) { callConversion.CustomVariables.Add(new CustomVariable() { ConversionCustomVariable = ResourceNames.ConversionCustomVariable( customerId, conversionCustomVariableId.Value), Value = conversionCustomVariableValue }); } UploadCallConversionsRequest request = new UploadCallConversionsRequest() { CustomerId = customerId.ToString(), Conversions = { callConversion }, PartialFailure = true }; try { // Issues a request to upload the call conversion. The partialFailure parameter // is set to true, and validateOnly parameter to false as required by this method // call. // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if // you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions // per request instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the // following for per-request limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service UploadCallConversionsResponse response = conversionUploadService.UploadCallConversions(request); // Since we set partialFailure = true, we can retrieve error messages (if any) from // the operation response. if (response.PartialFailureError != null) { Console.WriteLine("Call conversion upload failed."); // Retrieves the errors from the partial failure and prints them. List<GoogleAdsError> errors = response.PartialFailure.GetErrorsByOperationIndex(0); foreach (GoogleAdsError error in errors) { Console.WriteLine($"Operation failed with error: {error}."); } } else { // Prints the result. CallConversionResult uploadedCallConversion = response.Results[0]; Console.WriteLine($"Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " + $"'{uploadedCallConversion.CallStartDateTime}' for caller ID " + $"'{uploadedCallConversion.CallerId}' to the conversion action with " + $"resource name '{uploadedCallConversion.ConversionAction}'."); } } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } }
PHP
public static function runExample( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $conversionActionId, string $callerId, string $callStartDateTime, string $conversionDateTime, float $conversionValue, ?string $conversionCustomVariableId, ?string $conversionCustomVariableValue, ?int $adUserDataConsent ) { // Creates a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. $callConversion = new CallConversion([ 'conversion_action' => ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $conversionActionId), 'caller_id' => $callerId, 'call_start_date_time' => $callStartDateTime, 'conversion_date_time' => $conversionDateTime, 'conversion_value' => $conversionValue, 'currency_code' => 'USD' ]); if (!is_null($conversionCustomVariableId) && !is_null($conversionCustomVariableValue)) { $callConversion->setCustomVariables([new CustomVariable([ 'conversion_custom_variable' => ResourceNames::forConversionCustomVariable( $customerId, $conversionCustomVariableId ), 'value' => $conversionCustomVariableValue ])]); } // Sets the consent information, if provided. if (!empty($adUserDataConsent)) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. $callConversion->setConsent(new Consent(['ad_user_data' => $adUserDataConsent])); } // Issues a request to upload the call conversion. $conversionUploadServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getConversionUploadServiceClient(); // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service $response = $conversionUploadServiceClient->uploadCallConversions( // Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request. UploadCallConversionsRequest::build($customerId, [$callConversion], true) ); // Prints the status message if any partial failure error is returned. // Note: The details of each partial failure error are not printed here, you can refer to // the example HandlePartialFailure.php to learn more. if ($response->hasPartialFailureError()) { printf( "Partial failures occurred: '%s'.%s", $response->getPartialFailureError()->getMessage(), PHP_EOL ); } else { // Prints the result if exists. /** @var CallConversionResult $uploadedCallConversion */ $uploadedCallConversion = $response->getResults()[0]; printf( "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%s' for caller ID '%s' to the " . "conversion action with resource name '%s'.%s", $uploadedCallConversion->getCallStartDateTime(), $uploadedCallConversion->getCallerId(), $uploadedCallConversion->getConversionAction(), PHP_EOL ); } }
Python
def main( client, customer_id, conversion_action_id, caller_id, call_start_date_time, conversion_date_time, conversion_value, conversion_custom_variable_id, conversion_custom_variable_value, ad_user_data_consent, ): """Imports offline call conversion values for calls related to your ads. Args: client: An initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: The client customer ID string. conversion_action_id: The ID of the conversion action to upload to. caller_id: The caller ID from which this call was placed. Caller ID is expected to be in E.164 format with preceding '+' sign, e.g. '+18005550100'. call_start_date_time: The date and time at which the call occurred. The format is 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm', e.g. '2021-01-01 12:32:45-08:00'. conversion_date_time: The the date and time of the conversion (should be after the click time). The format is 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm', e.g. '2021-01-01 12:32:45-08:00'. conversion_value: The conversion value in the desired currency. conversion_custom_variable_id: The ID of the conversion custom variable to associate with the upload. conversion_custom_variable_value: The str value of the conversion custom variable to associate with the upload. ad_user_data_consent: The consent status for ad user data for all members in the job. """ # Get the ConversionUploadService client. conversion_upload_service = client.get_service("ConversionUploadService") # Create a call conversion in USD currency. call_conversion = client.get_type("CallConversion") call_conversion.conversion_action = client.get_service( "ConversionActionService" ).conversion_action_path(customer_id, conversion_action_id) call_conversion.caller_id = caller_id call_conversion.call_start_date_time = call_start_date_time call_conversion.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time call_conversion.conversion_value = conversion_value call_conversion.currency_code = "USD" if conversion_custom_variable_id and conversion_custom_variable_value: conversion_custom_variable = client.get_type("CustomVariable") conversion_custom_variable.conversion_custom_variable = ( conversion_custom_variable_id ) conversion_custom_variable.value = conversion_custom_variable_value call_conversion.custom_variables.append(conversion_custom_variable) # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details. see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy if ad_user_data_consent: call_conversion.consent.ad_user_data = client.enums.ConsentStatusEnum[ ad_user_data_consent ] # Issue a request to upload the call conversion. # Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request. request = client.get_type("UploadCallConversionsRequest") request.customer_id = customer_id request.conversions = [call_conversion] request.partial_failure = True # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have # multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a # single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service upload_call_conversions_response = ( conversion_upload_service.upload_call_conversions(request=request) ) # Print any partial errors returned. if upload_call_conversions_response.partial_failure_error: print( "Partial error occurred: " f"'{upload_call_conversions_response.partial_failure_error.message}'" ) # Print the result if valid. uploaded_call_conversion = upload_call_conversions_response.results[0] if uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time: print( "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " f"'{uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time}' " f"for caller ID '{uploaded_call_conversion.caller_id}' " "to the conversion action with resource name " f"'{uploaded_call_conversion.conversion_action}'." )
Ruby
def upload_call_conversion( customer_id, conversion_action_id, caller_id, call_start_date_time, conversion_date_time, conversion_value, conversion_custom_variable_id, conversion_custom_variable_value, ad_user_data_consent) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new # Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. call_conversion = client.resource.call_conversion do |c| c.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action( customer_id, conversion_action_id) c.caller_id = caller_id c.call_start_date_time = call_start_date_time c.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time c.conversion_value = conversion_value c.currency_code = "USD" if conversion_custom_variable_id && conversion_custom_variable_value c.custom_variables << client.resource.custom_variable do |cv| cv.conversion_custom_variable = client.path.conversion_custom_variable( customer_id, conversion_custom_variable_id) cv.value = conversion_custom_variable_value end end unless ad_user_data_consent.nil? c.consent = client.resource.consent do |c| # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details, see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy c.ad_user_data = ad_user_data_consent end end end # Issues a request to upload the call conversion. response = client.service.conversion_upload.upload_call_conversions( customer_id: customer_id, # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have # multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a # single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service conversions: [call_conversion], partial_failure: true ) # Prints errors if any partial failure error is returned. if response.partial_failure_error failures = client.decode_partial_failure_error(response.partial_failure_error) failures.each do |failure| failure.errors.each do |error| human_readable_error_path = error .location .field_path_elements .map { |location_info| if location_info.index "#{location_info.field_name}[#{location_info.index}]" else "#{location_info.field_name}" end }.join(" > ") errmsg = "error occured while adding operations " \ "#{human_readable_error_path}" \ " with value: #{error.trigger.string_value}" \ " because #{error.message.downcase}" puts errmsg end end else # Print the result if valid. uploaded_call_conversion = response.results.first puts "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " \ "#{uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time} " \ "for caller ID " \ "#{uploaded_call_conversion.caller_id} " \ "to the conversion action with resource name " \ "#{uploaded_call_conversion.conversion_action}" end end
Perl
sub upload_call_conversion { my ( $api_client, $customer_id, $conversion_action_id, $caller_id, $call_start_date_time, $conversion_date_time, $conversion_value, $conversion_custom_variable_id, $conversion_custom_variable_value, $ad_user_data_consent ) = @_; # Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. my $call_conversion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionUploadService::CallConversion ->new({ conversionAction => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action( $customer_id, $conversion_action_id ), callerId => $caller_id, callStartDateTime => $call_start_date_time, conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time, conversionValue => $conversion_value, currencyCode => "USD" }); if ($conversion_custom_variable_id && $conversion_custom_variable_value) { $call_conversion->{customVariables} = [ Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionUploadService::CustomVariable ->new({ conversionCustomVariable => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_custom_variable( $customer_id, $conversion_custom_variable_id ), value => $conversion_custom_variable_value })]; } # Set the consent information, if provided. if ($ad_user_data_consent) { # Specify whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. # See https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. $call_conversion->{consent} = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::Consent->new({ adUserData => $ad_user_data_consent }); } # Issue a request to upload the call conversion. # NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. # However, if you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to # upload multiple conversions per request instead of sending a separate # request per conversion. See the following for per-request limits: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service my $upload_call_conversions_response = $api_client->ConversionUploadService()->upload_call_conversions({ customerId => $customer_id, conversions => [$call_conversion], partialFailure => "true" }); # Print any partial errors returned. if ($upload_call_conversions_response->{partialFailureError}) { printf "Partial error encountered: '%s'.\n", $upload_call_conversions_response->{partialFailureError}{message}; } # Print the result if valid. my $uploaded_call_conversion = $upload_call_conversions_response->{results}[0]; if (%$uploaded_call_conversion) { printf "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%s' " . "for caller ID '%s' to the conversion action with resource name '%s'.\n", $uploaded_call_conversion->{callStartDateTime}, $uploaded_call_conversion->{callerId}, $uploaded_call_conversion->{conversionAction}; } return 1; }