Las métricas históricas proporcionan métricas sobre el rendimiento previo de las palabras clave en la Búsqueda de Google, incluidas las siguientes:
- Promedio de búsquedas mensuales (últimos 12 meses)
- Volumen aproximado de búsquedas mensuales (por mes)
- Nivel de competencia
- Índice de competencia
- Percentil 20 de las ofertas
- Percentil 80 de las ofertas
Puedes usar métricas históricas para reducir un gran conjunto de palabras clave a un tamaño más manejable en función del rendimiento. Si ya conoces las palabras clave que deseas usar, puedes omitir las métricas históricas y dirigirte directamente a las métricas de previsión.
Genera métricas
Para generar métricas históricas, sigue estos pasos:
- Crea un
KeywordPlan
,KeywordPlanCampaigns
,KeywordPlanAdGroups
,KeywordPlanCampaignKeywords
yKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords
. - Llama a
KeywordPlanService.GenerateHistoricalMetrics
con ese plan de palabras clave.
Cree un plan de palabras clave
Este ejemplo de código:
- Crea un
KeywordPlan
. No se necesitaforecast_period
para los planes históricos de palabras clave de métricas. - Agrega un objeto
KeywordPlanCampaign
a laKeywordPlan
que establece la oferta de CPC, la red, la ubicación de destino y el idioma de orientación. - Agrega
KeywordPlanAdGroups
aKeywordPlanCampaign
y establece la oferta de CPC en el grupo de anuncios. - Agrega
KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords
aKeywordPlanAdGroups
con las ofertas de CPC establecidas en cada palabra clave. - Agrega un
KeywordPlanCampaignKeyword
aKeywordPlanCampaign
para excluir la palabra clave de la campaña.
A continuación, presentamos algunas sugerencias para crear su plan de palabras clave.
- Cree los grupos de anuncios en función de temas como la relevancia de la creatividad, la categoría del producto o el costo por clic.
- Incluya palabras clave negativas comunes. Por ejemplo, si no está en la selección de personal, excluya la palabra clave "trabajos".
Java
private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, Long customerId) { String keywordPlanResource = createKeywordPlan(googleAdsClient, customerId); String planCampaignResource = createKeywordPlanCampaign(googleAdsClient, customerId, keywordPlanResource); String planAdGroupResource = createKeywordPlanAdGroup(googleAdsClient, customerId, planCampaignResource); createKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords(googleAdsClient, customerId, planAdGroupResource); createKeywordPlanCampaignKeywords(googleAdsClient, customerId, planCampaignResource); } /** * Creates a keyword plan. * * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client. * @param customerId the client customer ID. */ private static String createKeywordPlan(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, Long customerId) { KeywordPlan plan = KeywordPlan.newBuilder() .setName("Keyword plan for traffic estimate #" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setForecastPeriod( KeywordPlanForecastPeriod.newBuilder() .setDateInterval(KeywordPlanForecastInterval.NEXT_QUARTER) .build()) .build(); KeywordPlanOperation op = KeywordPlanOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(plan).build(); try (KeywordPlanServiceClient client = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createKeywordPlanServiceClient()) { // Adds the keyword plan. MutateKeywordPlansResponse response = client.mutateKeywordPlans(String.valueOf(customerId), Arrays.asList(op)); // Displays the results. String resourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf("Created keyword plan: %s%n", resourceName); return resourceName; } } /** * Creates a campaign for the keyword plan. * * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client. * @param customerId the client customer ID. * @param keywordPlanResource the keyword plan resource name. */ private static String createKeywordPlanCampaign( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, Long customerId, String keywordPlanResource) { // Creates a keyword plan campaign. KeywordPlanCampaign.Builder campaign = KeywordPlanCampaign.newBuilder() .setName("Keyword plan campaign #" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setCpcBidMicros(1_000_000L) .setKeywordPlanNetwork(KeywordPlanNetwork.GOOGLE_SEARCH) .setKeywordPlan(keywordPlanResource); // See https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets // for the list of geo target IDs. campaign.addGeoTargets( KeywordPlanGeoTarget.newBuilder() // Geo-target constant 2840 is for USA. .setGeoTargetConstant(ResourceNames.geoTargetConstant(2840)) .build()); // See https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/codes-formats#languages // for the list of language criteria IDs. // // Language criteria 1000 is for English. campaign.addLanguageConstants(ResourceNames.languageConstant(1000)); KeywordPlanCampaignOperation op = KeywordPlanCampaignOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(campaign).build(); try (KeywordPlanCampaignServiceClient client = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createKeywordPlanCampaignServiceClient()) { // Adds the campaign. MutateKeywordPlanCampaignsResponse response = client.mutateKeywordPlanCampaigns(String.valueOf(customerId), Arrays.asList(op)); // Displays the result. String resourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf("Created campaign for keyword plan: %s%n", resourceName); return resourceName; } } /** * Creates the ad group for the keyword plan. * * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client. * @param customerId the client customer ID. * @param planCampaignResource plan campaign resource name. */ private static String createKeywordPlanAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, Long customerId, String planCampaignResource) { // Creates the keyword plan ad group. KeywordPlanAdGroup.Builder adGroup = KeywordPlanAdGroup.newBuilder() .setKeywordPlanCampaign(planCampaignResource) .setName("Keyword plan ad group #" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setCpcBidMicros(2_500_000L); KeywordPlanAdGroupOperation op = KeywordPlanAdGroupOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(adGroup).build(); try (KeywordPlanAdGroupServiceClient client = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createKeywordPlanAdGroupServiceClient()) { // Adds the ad group. MutateKeywordPlanAdGroupsResponse response = client.mutateKeywordPlanAdGroups(String.valueOf(customerId), Arrays.asList(op)); // Displays the result. String resourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.println("Created ad group for keyword plan: " + resourceName); return resourceName; } } /** * Creates keywords for the keyword plan. * * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client. * @param customerId the client customer ID. * @param planAdGroupResource plan ad group resource name. */ private static void createKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, Long customerId, String planAdGroupResource) { // Creates the keywords for keyword plan. KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword keyword1 = KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword.newBuilder() .setKeywordPlanAdGroup(planAdGroupResource) .setCpcBidMicros(2_000_000L) .setMatchType(KeywordMatchType.BROAD) .setText("mars cruise") .build(); KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword keyword2 = KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword.newBuilder() .setKeywordPlanAdGroup(planAdGroupResource) .setCpcBidMicros(1_500_000L) .setMatchType(KeywordMatchType.PHRASE) .setText("cheap cruise") .build(); KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword keyword3 = KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword.newBuilder() .setKeywordPlanAdGroup(planAdGroupResource) .setCpcBidMicros(1_990_000L) .setMatchType(KeywordMatchType.EXACT) .setText("jupiter cruise") .build(); // Creates an operation for each plan keyword. List<KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation> operations = Stream.of(keyword1, keyword2, keyword3) .map(kw -> KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(kw).build()) .collect(Collectors.toList()); try (KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordServiceClient client = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordServiceClient()) { // Adds the keywords. MutateKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordsResponse response = client.mutateKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords(String.valueOf(customerId), operations); // Displays the results. for (MutateKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordResult result : response.getResultsList()) { System.out.printf("Created keyword for keyword plan: %s%n", result.getResourceName()); } } } /** * Creates negative keywords for the keyword plan. * * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client. * @param customerId the client customer ID. * @param planCampaignResource plan campaign resource name. */ private void createKeywordPlanCampaignKeywords( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, Long customerId, String planCampaignResource) { KeywordPlanCampaignKeyword negativeKeyword = KeywordPlanCampaignKeyword.newBuilder() .setKeywordPlanCampaign(planCampaignResource) .setMatchType(KeywordMatchType.BROAD) .setNegative(true) .setText("moon walk") .build(); KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation op = KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(negativeKeyword).build(); try (KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordServiceClient client = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createKeywordPlanCampaignKeywordServiceClient()) { // Adds the negative keyword. MutateKeywordPlanCampaignKeywordsResponse response = client.mutateKeywordPlanCampaignKeywords(String.valueOf(customerId), Arrays.asList(op)); // Displays the result. String resourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf("Created negative keyword for keyword plan: %s%n", resourceName); } }
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId) { try { string keywordPlanResource = CreateKeywordPlan(client, customerId); string planCampaignResource = CreateKeywordPlanCampaign(client, customerId, keywordPlanResource); string planAdGroupResource = CreateKeywordPlanAdGroup(client, customerId, planCampaignResource); CreateKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords(client, customerId, planAdGroupResource); CreateKeywordPlanCampaignNegativeKeywords(client, customerId, planCampaignResource); } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } } /// <summary> /// Creates the keyword plan. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> /// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.</param> /// <returns>The newly created keyword plan resource.</returns> private string CreateKeywordPlan(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId) { // Get the KeywordPlanService. KeywordPlanServiceClient serviceClient = client.GetService( Services.V13.KeywordPlanService); // Create a keyword plan for next quarter forecast. KeywordPlan keywordPlan = new KeywordPlan() { Name = "Keyword plan for traffic estimate #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(), ForecastPeriod = new KeywordPlanForecastPeriod() { DateInterval = KeywordPlanForecastInterval.NextQuarter } }; KeywordPlanOperation operation = new KeywordPlanOperation() { Create = keywordPlan }; // Add the keyword plan. MutateKeywordPlansResponse response = serviceClient.MutateKeywordPlans( customerId.ToString(), new KeywordPlanOperation[] { operation }); // Display the results. String planResource = response.Results[0].ResourceName; Console.WriteLine($"Created keyword plan: {planResource}."); return planResource; } /// <summary> /// Creates the campaign for the keyword plan. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> /// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.</param> /// <param name="keywordPlanResource">The keyword plan resource.</param> /// <returns>The newly created campaign resource.</returns> private string CreateKeywordPlanCampaign(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, String keywordPlanResource) { // Get the KeywordPlanCampaignService. KeywordPlanCampaignServiceClient serviceClient = client.GetService( Services.V13.KeywordPlanCampaignService); // Create a keyword plan campaign. KeywordPlanCampaign campaign = new KeywordPlanCampaign() { Name = "Keyword plan campaign #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(), CpcBidMicros = 1_000_000L, KeywordPlanNetwork = KeywordPlanNetwork.GoogleSearch, KeywordPlan = keywordPlanResource }; // See https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets // for the list of geo target IDs. campaign.GeoTargets.Add(new KeywordPlanGeoTarget() { GeoTargetConstant = ResourceNames.GeoTargetConstant(2840) /* USA */ }); // See https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/codes-formats#languages // for the list of language criteria IDs. campaign.LanguageConstants.Add(ResourceNames.LanguageConstant(1000)); /* English */ KeywordPlanCampaignOperation operation = new KeywordPlanCampaignOperation() { Create = campaign }; // Add the campaign. MutateKeywordPlanCampaignsResponse response = serviceClient.MutateKeywordPlanCampaigns(customerId.ToString(), new KeywordPlanCampaignOperation[] { operation }); // Display the result. String planCampaignResource = response.Results[0].ResourceName; Console.WriteLine($"Created campaign for keyword plan: {planCampaignResource}."); return planCampaignResource; } /// <summary> /// Creates the ad group for the keyword plan. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> /// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.</param> /// <param name="planCampaignResource">The resource name of the campaign under which the /// ad group is created.</param> /// <returns>The newly created ad group resource.</returns> private string CreateKeywordPlanAdGroup(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string planCampaignResource) { // Get the KeywordPlanAdGroupService. KeywordPlanAdGroupServiceClient serviceClient = client.GetService( Services.V13.KeywordPlanAdGroupService); // Create the keyword plan ad group. KeywordPlanAdGroup adGroup = new KeywordPlanAdGroup() { KeywordPlanCampaign = planCampaignResource, Name = "Keyword plan ad group #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(), CpcBidMicros = 2_500_000L }; KeywordPlanAdGroupOperation operation = new KeywordPlanAdGroupOperation() { Create = adGroup }; // Add the ad group. MutateKeywordPlanAdGroupsResponse response = serviceClient.MutateKeywordPlanAdGroups( customerId.ToString(), new KeywordPlanAdGroupOperation[] { operation }); // Display the result. String planAdGroupResource = response.Results[0].ResourceName; Console.WriteLine($"Created ad group for keyword plan: {planAdGroupResource}."); return planAdGroupResource; } /// <summary> /// Creates keywords for the keyword plan. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> /// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.</param> /// <param name="planAdGroupResource">The resource name of the ad group under which the /// keyword is created.</param> private static void CreateKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string planAdGroupResource) { // Get the KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordService. KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordServiceClient serviceClient = client.GetService( Services.V13.KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordService); // Create the adgroup level keywords for keyword plan. KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword kpAdGroupKeyword1 = new KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword() { KeywordPlanAdGroup = planAdGroupResource, CpcBidMicros = 2_000_000L, MatchType = KeywordMatchType.Broad, Text = "mars cruise" }; KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword kpAdGroupKeyword2 = new KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword() { KeywordPlanAdGroup = planAdGroupResource, CpcBidMicros = 1_500_000L, MatchType = KeywordMatchType.Phrase, Text = "cheap cruise" }; KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword kpAdGroupKeyword3 = new KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword() { KeywordPlanAdGroup = planAdGroupResource, CpcBidMicros = 1_990_000L, MatchType = KeywordMatchType.Exact, Text = "jupiter cruise" }; KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword[] kpAdGroupKeywords = new KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword[] { kpAdGroupKeyword1, kpAdGroupKeyword2, kpAdGroupKeyword3 }; // Create an operation for each plan keyword. List<KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation> operations = new List<KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation>(); foreach (KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword kpAdGroupKeyword in kpAdGroupKeywords) { operations.Add(new KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation { Create = kpAdGroupKeyword }); } // Add the keywords. MutateKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordsResponse response = serviceClient.MutateKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords(customerId.ToString(), operations); // Display the results. foreach (MutateKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordResult result in response.Results) { Console.WriteLine( $"Created ad group keyword for keyword plan: {result.ResourceName}."); } return; } /// <summary> /// Creates campaign negative keywords for the keyword plan. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">he Google Ads client.</param> /// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.</param> /// <param name="planCampaignResource">The resource name of the campaign under which the /// negative keyword is created.</param> private static void CreateKeywordPlanCampaignNegativeKeywords(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string planCampaignResource) { // Get the KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordService. KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordServiceClient service = client.GetService( Services.V13.KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordService); // Create the campaign negative keyword for the keyword plan. KeywordPlanCampaignKeyword kpCampaignNegativeKeyword = new KeywordPlanCampaignKeyword() { KeywordPlanCampaign = planCampaignResource, MatchType = KeywordMatchType.Broad, Text = "moon walk", Negative = true }; KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation operation = new KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation { Create = kpCampaignNegativeKeyword }; // Add the campaign negative keyword. MutateKeywordPlanCampaignKeywordsResponse response = service.MutateKeywordPlanCampaignKeywords(customerId.ToString(), new KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation[] { operation }); // Display the result. MutateKeywordPlanCampaignKeywordResult result = response.Results[0]; Console.WriteLine("Created campaign negative keyword for keyword plan: " + $"{result.ResourceName}."); return; } }
PHP
public static function runExample(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId) { $keywordPlanResource = self::createKeywordPlan( $googleAdsClient, $customerId ); $planCampaignResource = self::createKeywordPlanCampaign( $googleAdsClient, $customerId, $keywordPlanResource ); $planAdGroupResource = self::createKeywordPlanAdGroup( $googleAdsClient, $customerId, $planCampaignResource ); self::createKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords( $googleAdsClient, $customerId, $planAdGroupResource ); self::createKeywordPlanNegativeCampaignKeywords( $googleAdsClient, $customerId, $planCampaignResource ); } /** * Creates a keyword plan. * * @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client * @param int $customerId the customer ID * @return string the newly created keyword plan resource */ private static function createKeywordPlan( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId ) { // Creates a keyword plan. $keywordPlan = new KeywordPlan([ 'name' => 'Keyword plan for traffic estimate #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), 'forecast_period' => new KeywordPlanForecastPeriod([ 'date_interval' => KeywordPlanForecastInterval::NEXT_QUARTER ]) ]); // Creates a keyword plan operation. $keywordPlanOperation = new KeywordPlanOperation(); $keywordPlanOperation->setCreate($keywordPlan); // Issues a mutate request to add the keyword plan. $keywordPlanServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getKeywordPlanServiceClient(); $response = $keywordPlanServiceClient->mutateKeywordPlans( $customerId, [$keywordPlanOperation] ); $resourceName = $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf("Created keyword plan: '%s'%s", $resourceName, PHP_EOL); return $resourceName; } /** * Creates the campaign for the keyword plan. * * @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client * @param int $customerId the customer ID * @param string $keywordPlanResource the keyword plan resource * @return string the newly created campaign resource */ private static function createKeywordPlanCampaign( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, string $keywordPlanResource ) { // Creates a keyword plan campaign. $keywordPlanCampaign = new KeywordPlanCampaign([ 'name' => 'Keyword plan campaign #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), 'cpc_bid_micros' => 1000000, 'keyword_plan_network' => KeywordPlanNetwork::GOOGLE_SEARCH, 'keyword_plan' => $keywordPlanResource, ]); // See https://developers.google.com/adwords/api/docs/appendix/geotargeting // for the list of geo target IDs. $keywordPlanCampaign->setGeoTargets([ new KeywordPlanGeoTarget([ 'geo_target_constant' => ResourceNames::forGeoTargetConstant(2840) // USA ]) ]); // See https://developers.google.com/adwords/api/docs/appendix/codes-formats#languages // for the list of language criteria IDs. // Set English as a language constant. $keywordPlanCampaign->setLanguageConstants([ResourceNames::forLanguageConstant(1000)]); // Creates a keyword plan campaign operation. $keywordPlanCampaignOperation = new KeywordPlanCampaignOperation(); $keywordPlanCampaignOperation->setCreate($keywordPlanCampaign); $keywordPlanCampaignServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getKeywordPlanCampaignServiceClient(); $response = $keywordPlanCampaignServiceClient->mutateKeywordPlanCampaigns( $customerId, [$keywordPlanCampaignOperation] ); $planCampaignResource = $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf("Created campaign for keyword plan: '%s'%s", $planCampaignResource, PHP_EOL); return $planCampaignResource; } /** * Creates the ad group for the keyword plan. * * @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client * @param int $customerId the customer ID * @param string $planCampaignResource the resource name of the campaign under which the * ad group is created * @return string the newly created ad group resource */ private static function createKeywordPlanAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, string $planCampaignResource ) { // Creates a keyword plan ad group. $keywordPlanAdGroup = new KeywordPlanAdGroup([ 'name' => 'Keyword plan ad group #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), 'cpc_bid_micros' => 2500000, 'keyword_plan_campaign' => $planCampaignResource ]); // Creates a keyword plan ad group operation. $keywordPlanAdGroupOperation = new KeywordPlanAdGroupOperation(); $keywordPlanAdGroupOperation->setCreate($keywordPlanAdGroup); $keywordPlanAdGroupServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getKeywordPlanAdGroupServiceClient(); $response = $keywordPlanAdGroupServiceClient->mutateKeywordPlanAdGroups( $customerId, [$keywordPlanAdGroupOperation] ); $planAdGroupResource = $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf("Created ad group for keyword plan: '%s'%s", $planAdGroupResource, PHP_EOL); return $planAdGroupResource; } /** * Creates ad group keywords for the keyword plan. * * @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client * @param int $customerId the customer ID * @param string $planAdGroupResource the resource name of the ad group under which the * keywords are created */ private static function createKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, string $planAdGroupResource ) { // Creates the ad group keywords for the keyword plan. $keywordPlanAdGroupKeyword1 = new KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword([ 'text' => 'mars cruise', 'cpc_bid_micros' => 2000000, 'match_type' => KeywordMatchType::BROAD, 'keyword_plan_ad_group' => $planAdGroupResource ]); $keywordPlanAdGroupKeyword2 = new KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword([ 'text' => 'cheap cruise', 'cpc_bid_micros' => 15000000, 'match_type' => KeywordMatchType::PHRASE, 'keyword_plan_ad_group' => $planAdGroupResource ]); $keywordPlanAdGroupKeyword3 = new KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword([ 'text' => 'jupiter cruise', 'cpc_bid_micros' => 1990000, 'match_type' => KeywordMatchType::EXACT, 'keyword_plan_ad_group' => $planAdGroupResource ]); $keywordPlanAdGroupKeywords = [$keywordPlanAdGroupKeyword1, $keywordPlanAdGroupKeyword2, $keywordPlanAdGroupKeyword3]; // Creates an array of keyword plan ad group keyword operations. $keywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperations = []; foreach ($keywordPlanAdGroupKeywords as $keyword) { $keywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation = new KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation(); $keywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation->setCreate($keyword); $keywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperations[] = $keywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation; } $keywordPlanAdGroupKeywordServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordServiceClient(); // Adds the keyword plan ad group keywords. $response = $keywordPlanAdGroupKeywordServiceClient->mutateKeywordPlanAdGroupKeywords( $customerId, $keywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperations ); /** @var KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword $result */ foreach ($response->getResults() as $result) { printf( "Created ad group keyword for keyword plan: '%s'%s", $result->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); } } /** * Creates negative campaign keywords for the keyword plan. * * @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client * @param int $customerId the customer ID * @param string $planCampaignResource the resource name of the campaign under which * the keywords are created */ private static function createKeywordPlanNegativeCampaignKeywords( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, string $planCampaignResource ) { // Creates a negative campaign keyword for the keyword plan. $keywordPlanCampaignKeyword = new KeywordPlanCampaignKeyword([ 'text' => 'moon walk', 'match_type' => KeywordMatchType::BROAD, 'keyword_plan_campaign' => $planCampaignResource, 'negative' => true ]); $keywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation = new KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation(); $keywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation->setCreate($keywordPlanCampaignKeyword); $keywordPlanCampaignKeywordServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getKeywordPlanCampaignKeywordServiceClient(); // Adds the negative campaign keyword. $response = $keywordPlanCampaignKeywordServiceClient->mutateKeywordPlanCampaignKeywords( $customerId, [$keywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation] ); /** @var KeywordPlanCampaignKeyword $result */ foreach ($response->getResults() as $result) { printf( "Created negative campaign keyword for keyword plan: '%s'%s", $result->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); } }
Python
def main(client, customer_id): """Adds a keyword plan, campaign, ad group, etc. to the customer account. Also handles errors from the API and prints them. Args: client: An initialized instance of GoogleAdsClient customer_id: A str of the customer_id to use in requests. """ add_keyword_plan(client, customer_id) def add_keyword_plan(client, customer_id): """Adds a keyword plan, campaign, ad group, etc. to the customer account. Args: client: An initialized instance of GoogleAdsClient customer_id: A str of the customer_id to use in requests. Raises: GoogleAdsException: If an error is returned from the API. """ keyword_plan = create_keyword_plan(client, customer_id) keyword_plan_campaign = create_keyword_plan_campaign( client, customer_id, keyword_plan ) keyword_plan_ad_group = create_keyword_plan_ad_group( client, customer_id, keyword_plan_campaign ) create_keyword_plan_ad_group_keywords( client, customer_id, keyword_plan_ad_group ) create_keyword_plan_negative_campaign_keywords( client, customer_id, keyword_plan_campaign ) def create_keyword_plan(client, customer_id): """Adds a keyword plan to the given customer account. Args: client: An initialized instance of GoogleAdsClient customer_id: A str of the customer_id to use in requests. Returns: A str of the resource_name for the newly created keyword plan. Raises: GoogleAdsException: If an error is returned from the API. """ keyword_plan_service = client.get_service("KeywordPlanService") operation = client.get_type("KeywordPlanOperation") keyword_plan = operation.create keyword_plan.name = f"Keyword plan for traffic estimate {uuid.uuid4()}" forecast_interval = ( client.enums.KeywordPlanForecastIntervalEnum.NEXT_QUARTER ) keyword_plan.forecast_period.date_interval = forecast_interval response = keyword_plan_service.mutate_keyword_plans( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print(f"Created keyword plan with resource name: {resource_name}") return resource_name def create_keyword_plan_campaign(client, customer_id, keyword_plan): """Adds a keyword plan campaign to the given keyword plan. Args: client: An initialized instance of GoogleAdsClient customer_id: A str of the customer_id to use in requests. keyword_plan: A str of the keyword plan resource_name this keyword plan campaign should be attributed to.create_keyword_plan. Returns: A str of the resource_name for the newly created keyword plan campaign. Raises: GoogleAdsException: If an error is returned from the API. """ keyword_plan_campaign_service = client.get_service( "KeywordPlanCampaignService" ) operation = client.get_type("KeywordPlanCampaignOperation") keyword_plan_campaign = operation.create keyword_plan_campaign.name = f"Keyword plan campaign {uuid.uuid4()}" keyword_plan_campaign.cpc_bid_micros = 1000000 keyword_plan_campaign.keyword_plan = keyword_plan network = client.enums.KeywordPlanNetworkEnum.GOOGLE_SEARCH keyword_plan_campaign.keyword_plan_network = network geo_target = client.get_type("KeywordPlanGeoTarget") # Constant for U.S. Other geo target constants can be referenced here: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets geo_target.geo_target_constant = "geoTargetConstants/2840" keyword_plan_campaign.geo_targets.append(geo_target) # Constant for English language = "languageConstants/1000" keyword_plan_campaign.language_constants.append(language) response = keyword_plan_campaign_service.mutate_keyword_plan_campaigns( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print(f"Created keyword plan campaign with resource name: {resource_name}") return resource_name def create_keyword_plan_ad_group(client, customer_id, keyword_plan_campaign): """Adds a keyword plan ad group to the given keyword plan campaign. Args: client: An initialized instance of GoogleAdsClient customer_id: A str of the customer_id to use in requests. keyword_plan_campaign: A str of the keyword plan campaign resource_name this keyword plan ad group should be attributed to. Returns: A str of the resource_name for the newly created keyword plan ad group. Raises: GoogleAdsException: If an error is returned from the API. """ operation = client.get_type("KeywordPlanAdGroupOperation") keyword_plan_ad_group = operation.create keyword_plan_ad_group.name = f"Keyword plan ad group {uuid.uuid4()}" keyword_plan_ad_group.cpc_bid_micros = 2500000 keyword_plan_ad_group.keyword_plan_campaign = keyword_plan_campaign keyword_plan_ad_group_service = client.get_service( "KeywordPlanAdGroupService" ) response = keyword_plan_ad_group_service.mutate_keyword_plan_ad_groups( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print(f"Created keyword plan ad group with resource name: {resource_name}") return resource_name def create_keyword_plan_ad_group_keywords(client, customer_id, plan_ad_group): """Adds keyword plan ad group keywords to the given keyword plan ad group. Args: client: An initialized instance of GoogleAdsClient customer_id: A str of the customer_id to use in requests. plan_ad_group: A str of the keyword plan ad group resource_name these keyword plan keywords should be attributed to. Raises: GoogleAdsException: If an error is returned from the API. """ keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword_service = client.get_service( "KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordService" ) operation = client.get_type("KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation") operations = [] operation = client.get_type("KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation") keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword1 = operation.create keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword1.text = "mars cruise" keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword1.cpc_bid_micros = 2000000 keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword1.match_type = ( client.enums.KeywordMatchTypeEnum.BROAD ) keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword1.keyword_plan_ad_group = plan_ad_group operations.append(operation) operation = client.get_type("KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation") keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword2 = operation.create keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword2.text = "cheap cruise" keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword2.cpc_bid_micros = 1500000 keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword2.match_type = ( client.enums.KeywordMatchTypeEnum.PHRASE ) keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword2.keyword_plan_ad_group = plan_ad_group operations.append(operation) operation = client.get_type("KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation") keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword3 = operation.create keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword3.text = "jupiter cruise" keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword3.cpc_bid_micros = 1990000 keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword3.match_type = ( client.enums.KeywordMatchTypeEnum.EXACT ) keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword3.keyword_plan_ad_group = plan_ad_group operations.append(operation) response = keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword_service.mutate_keyword_plan_ad_group_keywords( customer_id=customer_id, operations=operations ) for result in response.results: print( "Created keyword plan ad group keyword with resource name: " f"{result.resource_name}" ) def create_keyword_plan_negative_campaign_keywords( client, customer_id, plan_campaign ): """Adds a keyword plan negative campaign keyword to the given campaign. Args: client: An initialized instance of GoogleAdsClient customer_id: A str of the customer_id to use in requests. plan_campaign: A str of the keyword plan campaign resource_name this keyword plan negative keyword should be attributed to. Raises: GoogleAdsException: If an error is returned from the API. """ keyword_plan_negative_keyword_service = client.get_service( "KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordService" ) operation = client.get_type("KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation") keyword_plan_campaign_keyword = operation.create keyword_plan_campaign_keyword.text = "moon walk" keyword_plan_campaign_keyword.match_type = ( client.enums.KeywordMatchTypeEnum.BROAD ) keyword_plan_campaign_keyword.keyword_plan_campaign = plan_campaign keyword_plan_campaign_keyword.negative = True response = keyword_plan_negative_keyword_service.mutate_keyword_plan_campaign_keywords( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[operation] ) print( "Created keyword plan campaign keyword with resource name: " f"{response.results[0].resource_name}" )
Ruby
def add_keyword_plan(customer_id) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new keyword_plan = create_keyword_plan(client, customer_id) plan_campaign = create_keyword_plan_campaign( client, customer_id, keyword_plan, ) plan_ad_group = create_keyword_plan_ad_group( client, customer_id, plan_campaign, ) create_keyword_plan_ad_group_keywords(client, customer_id, plan_ad_group) create_keyword_plan_negative_campaign_keywords(client, customer_id, plan_campaign) end def create_keyword_plan(client, customer_id) operation = client.operation.create_resource.keyword_plan do |kp| kp.name = "Keyword plan for traffic estimate ##{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}" kp.forecast_period = client.resource.keyword_plan_forecast_period do |fp| fp.date_interval = :NEXT_QUARTER end end keyword_plan_service = client.service.keyword_plan response = keyword_plan_service.mutate_keyword_plans( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Created keyword plan: #{resource_name}" resource_name end def create_keyword_plan_campaign(client, customer_id, keyword_plan) operation = client.operation.create_resource.keyword_plan_campaign do |kpc| kpc.name = "Keyword plan campaign ##{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}" kpc.cpc_bid_micros = 1_000_000 kpc.keyword_plan_network = :GOOGLE_SEARCH kpc.keyword_plan = keyword_plan kpc.geo_targets << client.resource.keyword_plan_geo_target do |gt| gt.geo_target_constant = client.path.geo_target_constant(2840) # US end kpc.language_constants << client.path.language_constant(1000) # English end kp_campaign_service_client = client.service.keyword_plan_campaign response = kp_campaign_service_client.mutate_keyword_plan_campaigns( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Created campaign for keyword plan: #{resource_name}" resource_name end def create_keyword_plan_ad_group(client, customer_id, plan_campaign) operation = client.operation.create_resource.keyword_plan_ad_group do |kpag| kpag.name = "Keyword plan ad group ##{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}" kpag.cpc_bid_micros = 2_500_000 kpag.keyword_plan_campaign = plan_campaign end kp_ad_group_service = client.service.keyword_plan_ad_group response = kp_ad_group_service.mutate_keyword_plan_ad_groups( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Created ad group for keyword plan: #{resource_name}" resource_name end def create_keyword_plan_ad_group_keywords(client, customer_id, plan_ad_group) kpa_keyword1 = client.resource.keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword do |kpak| kpak.text = "mars cruise" kpak.cpc_bid_micros = 2_000_000 kpak.match_type = :BROAD kpak.keyword_plan_ad_group = plan_ad_group end kpa_keyword2 = client.resource.keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword do |kpak| kpak.text = "cheap cruise" kpak.cpc_bid_micros = 1_500_000 kpak.match_type = :PHRASE kpak.keyword_plan_ad_group = plan_ad_group end kpa_keyword3 = client.resource.keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword do |kpak| kpak.text = "jupiter cruise" kpak.cpc_bid_micros = 1_990_000 kpak.match_type = :EXACT kpak.keyword_plan_ad_group = plan_ad_group end operations = [kpa_keyword1, kpa_keyword2, kpa_keyword3].map do |keyword| client.operation.create_resource.keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword(keyword) end kpa_keyword_service = client.service.keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword response = kpa_keyword_service.mutate_keyword_plan_ad_group_keywords( customer_id: customer_id, operations: operations, ) response.results.each do |result| puts "Created ad group keyword for keyword plan: #{result.resource_name}" end end def create_keyword_plan_negative_campaign_keywords(client, customer_id, plan_campaign) operation = client.operation.create_resource.keyword_plan_campaign_keyword do |kpck| kpck.text = "moon walk" kpck.match_type = :BROAD kpck.keyword_plan_campaign = plan_campaign kpck.negative = true end kp_campaign_keyword_service = client.service.keyword_plan_campaign_keyword response = kp_campaign_keyword_service.mutate_keyword_plan_campaign_keywords( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) puts "Created negative campaign keyword for keyword plan: " + "#{response.results.first.resource_name}" end
Perl
sub add_keyword_plan { my ($api_client, $customer_id) = @_; my $keyword_plan_resource = create_keyword_plan($api_client, $customer_id); my $keyword_plan_campaign_resource = create_keyword_plan_campaign($api_client, $customer_id, $keyword_plan_resource); my $keyword_plan_ad_group_resource = create_keyword_plan_ad_group($api_client, $customer_id, $keyword_plan_campaign_resource); create_keyword_plan_ad_group_keywords($api_client, $customer_id, $keyword_plan_ad_group_resource); create_keyword_plan_negative_campaign_keywords($api_client, $customer_id, $keyword_plan_campaign_resource); return 1; } # Creates a keyword plan. sub create_keyword_plan { my ($api_client, $customer_id) = @_; # Create a keyword plan. my $keyword_plan = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::KeywordPlan->new({ name => "Keyword plan for traffic estimate #" . uniqid(), forecastPeriod => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::KeywordPlanForecastPeriod->new({ dateInterval => NEXT_QUARTER })}); # Create a keyword plan operation. my $keyword_plan_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Services::KeywordPlanService::KeywordPlanOperation ->new({ create => $keyword_plan }); # Add the keyword plan. my $keyword_plan_resource = $api_client->KeywordPlanService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$keyword_plan_operation]})->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Created keyword plan: '%s'.\n", $keyword_plan_resource; return $keyword_plan_resource; } # Creates the campaign for the keyword plan. sub create_keyword_plan_campaign { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $keyword_plan_resource) = @_; # Create a keyword plan campaign. my $keyword_plan_campaign = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::KeywordPlanCampaign->new({ name => "Keyword plan campaign #" . uniqid(), cpcBidMicros => 1000000, keywordPlanNetwork => GOOGLE_SEARCH, keywordPlan => $keyword_plan_resource }); # See https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets # for the list of geo target IDs. $keyword_plan_campaign->{geoTargets} = [ Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::KeywordPlanGeoTarget->new({ # Geo target constant 2840 is for USA. geoTargetConstant => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Utils::ResourceNames::geo_target_constant( 2840)})]; # See https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/codes-formats#languages # for the list of language criteria IDs. $keyword_plan_campaign->{languageConstants} = [ # Language criteria 1000 is for English. Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Utils::ResourceNames::language_constant(1000)]; # Create a keyword plan campaign operation my $keyword_plan_campaign_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Services::KeywordPlanCampaignService::KeywordPlanCampaignOperation ->new({ create => $keyword_plan_campaign }); # Add the keyword plan campaign. my $keyword_plan_campaign_resource = $api_client->KeywordPlanCampaignService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$keyword_plan_campaign_operation]} )->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Created campaign for keyword plan: '%s'.\n", $keyword_plan_campaign_resource; return $keyword_plan_campaign_resource; } # Creates the ad group for the keyword plan. sub create_keyword_plan_ad_group { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $keyword_plan_campaign_resource) = @_; # Create a keyword plan ad group. my $keyword_plan_ad_group = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::KeywordPlanAdGroup->new({ name => "Keyword plan ad group #" . uniqid(), cpcBidMicros => 2500000, keywordPlanCampaign => $keyword_plan_campaign_resource }); # Create a keyword plan ad group operation. my $keyword_plan_ad_group_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Services::KeywordPlanAdGroupService::KeywordPlanAdGroupOperation ->new({ create => $keyword_plan_ad_group }); # Add the keyword plan ad group. my $keyword_plan_ad_group_resource = $api_client->KeywordPlanAdGroupService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$keyword_plan_ad_group_operation]} )->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Created ad group for keyword plan: '%s'.\n", $keyword_plan_ad_group_resource; return $keyword_plan_ad_group_resource; } # Creates ad group keywords for the keyword plan. sub create_keyword_plan_ad_group_keywords { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $keyword_plan_ad_group_resource) = @_; # Create the ad group keywords for the keyword plan. my $keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword1 = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword->new({ text => "mars cruise", cpcBidMicros => 2000000, matchType => BROAD, keywordPlanAdGroup => $keyword_plan_ad_group_resource }); my $keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword2 = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword->new({ text => "cheap cruise", cpcBidMicros => 1500000, matchType => PHRASE, keywordPlanAdGroup => $keyword_plan_ad_group_resource }); my $keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword3 = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword->new({ text => "jupiter cruise", cpcBidMicros => 1990000, matchType => EXACT, keywordPlanAdGroup => $keyword_plan_ad_group_resource }); # Create an array of keyword plan ad group keyword operations. my $operations = [ map( Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Services::KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordService::KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordOperation ->new( {create => $_} ), ( $keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword1, $keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword2, $keyword_plan_ad_group_keyword3 ))]; # Add the keyword plan ad group keywords. my $response = $api_client->KeywordPlanAdGroupKeywordService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => $operations }); foreach my $result (@{$response->{results}}) { printf "Created ad group keyword for keyword plan: '%s'.\n", $result->{resourceName}; } } # Creates negative campaign keywords for the keyword plan. sub create_keyword_plan_negative_campaign_keywords { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $keyword_plan_campaign_resource) = @_; # Create a negative campaign keyword for the keyword plan. my $keyword_plan_campaign_keyword = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Resources::KeywordPlanCampaignKeyword->new({ text => "moon walk", matchType => BROAD, negative => "true", keywordPlanCampaign => $keyword_plan_campaign_resource }); # Create a keyword plan campaign keyword operation. my $operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V13::Services::KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordService::KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordOperation ->new({ create => $keyword_plan_campaign_keyword }); # Add the keyword plan negative campaign keyword. my $response = $api_client->KeywordPlanCampaignKeywordService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$operation]}); printf "Created negative campaign keyword for keyword plan: '%s'.\n", $response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; }
Genera las métricas
Generar métricas históricas es similar a generar métricas de previsión.
Cambia el método del ejemplo de código a KeywordPlanService.GenerateHistoricalMetrics
.
El requisito para este ejemplo de código es que KeywordPlan
ya exista. Actualiza el ejemplo de código de genera métricas de previsión de la siguiente manera:
- Realiza una solicitud a
KeywordPlanService.GenerateHistoricalMetrics
después de crear elKeywordPlan
. - Repite cada una de las
KeywordPlanHistoricalMetrics
y muestra cada una de las métricas.
Las métricas como el volumen de búsqueda se actualizan mensualmente en función del volumen de búsqueda del mes pasado. Estos son los mismos datos que Tendencias de Google.
Migración desde la API de AdWords
KeywordPlanService.GenerateHistoricalMetrics
reemplaza el método TargetingIdeaService.get
de la API de AdWords con RequestType=STATS
; muestra métricas históricas para todas las palabras clave canónicas presentes en tu plan de palabras clave.
Asigna a la IU
KeywordPlanService.GenerateHistoricalMetrics
tiene una funcionalidad similar en el Planificador de palabras clave de la IU. Sin embargo, la API requiere que primero crees un KeywordPlan
.
IU del Planificador de palabras clave | API de Google Ads |
---|---|
Ingresar palabras clave | KeywordPlanCampaignKeyword o KeywordPlanAdGroupKeyword |
Ubicaciones | KeywordPlanCampaign.geo_targets |
Idioma | KeywordPlanCampaign.language_constants |
Redes de Búsqueda | KeywordPlanCampaign.keyword_plan_network |
Período | GenerateHistoricalMetricsRequest.historical_metrics_options |
Oferta de CPC |