คุณสามารถกําหนดเป้าหมายโฆษณาไปยังผู้ที่เข้าชมหน้าเว็บหรือส่วนใดส่วนหนึ่งของเว็บไซต์ได้โดยใช้ flexible_rule_user_list
ซึ่งช่วยให้คุณกําหนดเป้าหมาย URL ได้เฉพาะเจาะจงกว่าโดเมนของเว็บไซต์
ข้อกำหนดเบื้องต้น
หากต้องการสร้างและกำหนดเป้าหมายกลุ่มเป้าหมาย คุณต้องทําดังนี้ก่อน
อ่านนโยบายสําหรับการโฆษณาตามความสนใจและสถานที่ตั้ง คุณใช้ข้อมูลที่มีความละเอียดอ่อนเกี่ยวกับผู้ใช้เพื่อสร้างกลุ่มเป้าหมายไม่ได้
ตั้งค่าแท็ก Google
ผู้ลงโฆษณาที่ต้องการสร้างรายการผู้ใช้ตามลักษณะการทํางานของแอปบนอุปกรณ์เคลื่อนที่ควรใช้ Firebase SDK หรือทํางานร่วมกับ SDK ของบุคคลที่สามเพื่อติดตามลักษณะการทํางานในแอป
ดึงข้อมูลแท็ก Google
บัญชี Google Ads ทั้งหมดมีแท็ก Google ระดับบัญชีเพียง 1 รายการ ซึ่งสร้างขึ้นโดยอัตโนมัติเมื่อเปิดบัญชี
คุณสามารถดึงข้อมูลแท็ก Google ใน UI ของ Google Ads ได้โดยทําตามวิธีการในศูนย์ช่วยเหลือ หรือใน Google Ads API โดยสร้าง RemarketingAction
แล้วดึงข้อมูลแท็ก Google โดยส่งคําขอ GoogleAdsService.searchStream
โดยใช้แหล่งข้อมูล remarketing_action
ดังนี้
SELECT
remarketing_action.id,
remarketing_action.name,
remarketing_action.tag_snippets
FROM remarketing_action
WHERE remarketing_action.resource_name = 'REMARKETING_ACTION_RESOURCE_NAME'
ติดตั้งแท็ก Google ในเว็บไซต์หรือแอป
ขั้นตอนถัดไปคือการติดตั้งแท็ก Google ในทุกหน้าของเว็บไซต์ ดูข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับการเพิ่มแท็ก Google ลงในเว็บไซต์หรือแอปบนอุปกรณ์เคลื่อนที่
หากวางแผนที่จะสร้างกลุ่มเป้าหมายตาม URL ของหน้าที่เข้าชมเท่านั้น คุณก็ไม่จำเป็นต้องแก้ไขแท็ก Google หากใช้พารามิเตอร์ที่กําหนดเอง คุณต้องแก้ไขแท็กให้รวมพารามิเตอร์ดังกล่าวตามที่ระบุไว้ในกลยุทธ์ขั้นสูงสําหรับการติดแท็กและการสร้างรายการรีมาร์เก็ตติ้ง
คุณใช้ผู้ช่วยแท็กของ Google เพื่อตรวจสอบการติดตั้งแท็กได้
พารามิเตอร์แท็ก Google ในตัว
คุณสามารถใช้พารามิเตอร์รีมาร์เก็ตติ้งในตัว url__
เพื่อกําหนดเป้าหมายรายการผู้ใช้ตาม URL ที่ผู้เข้าชมเข้าชมในเว็บไซต์ ดังที่แสดงในตัวอย่างผู้เข้าชมเว็บไซต์
พารามิเตอร์แท็ก Google ที่กําหนดเอง
คุณสามารถเพิ่มพารามิเตอร์แท็ก Google ที่กําหนดเองลงในแท็ก Google เพื่อสร้างรายการผู้ใช้ที่ปรับให้เหมาะกับผู้ใช้มากขึ้น
ก่อนที่จะสร้างพารามิเตอร์ที่กำหนดเอง โปรดดูรายการพารามิเตอร์ที่กำหนดไว้ล่วงหน้าเพื่อดูว่าเหมาะกับกรณีการใช้งานของคุณอยู่แล้วหรือไม่ การใช้พารามิเตอร์ที่กำหนดไว้ล่วงหน้าช่วยให้ผสานรวมกับฟีเจอร์รีมาร์เก็ตติ้งอื่นๆ ของ Google Ads ได้ง่ายขึ้น
สร้างรายชื่อผู้ใช้
ส่วนนี้มีตัวอย่างรายการผู้ใช้ 2 รายการ ได้แก่ ผู้เข้าชมหน้าเว็บที่เข้าชมหน้าอื่น และผู้เข้าชมหน้าเว็บที่ไม่ได้เข้าชมหน้าอื่น
ผู้เข้าชมหน้าเว็บที่เข้าชมหน้าอื่น
คุณสามารถกําหนดเป้าหมายโฆษณาไปยังผู้ที่เข้าชมมากกว่า 1 หน้าได้โดยใช้ flexible_rule_user_list
ก่อนอื่น ให้สร้างกฎ 2 ข้อ จากนั้นรวมกฎกับ inclusive_operands
ใน flexible_rule_user_list
โดยใช้โอเปอเรเตอร์ AND
ตัวอย่างโค้ดเพื่อสร้างรายชื่อผู้ใช้กฎแบบยืดหยุ่น
Java
private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId) { // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the first rule. UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite1Rule = createUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example1"); // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the second rule. UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite2Rule = createUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example2"); // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the third rule. UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite3Rule = createUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example3"); // Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3". To create the user list // "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3", change the UserListFlexibleRuleOperator // from AND to OR. FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = FlexibleRuleUserListInfo.newBuilder() .setInclusiveRuleOperator(UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.AND) // Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified inclusiveRuleOperator. This // represents the set of users that should be included in the user list. .addInclusiveOperands( FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder() .setRule(userVisitedSite1Rule) // Optional: adds a lookback window for this rule, in days. .setLookbackWindowDays(7L)) .addInclusiveOperands( FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder() .setRule(userVisitedSite2Rule) // Optional: adds a lookback window for this rule, in days. .setLookbackWindowDays(7L)) .addExclusiveOperands( // Exclusive operands are joined together with OR. This represents the set of users // to be excluded from the user list. FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder().setRule(userVisitedSite3Rule)) .build(); // Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. RuleBasedUserListInfo ruleBasedUserListInfo = RuleBasedUserListInfo.newBuilder() // Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status to // REQUESTED. .setPrepopulationStatus(UserListPrepopulationStatus.REQUESTED) .setFlexibleRuleUserList(flexibleRuleUserListInfo) .build(); // Creates a user list. UserList userList = UserList.newBuilder() .setName("Flexible rule user list for example.com #" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setDescription( "Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND http://example.com/example2 but" + " NOT http://example.com/example3") .setMembershipStatus(UserListMembershipStatus.OPEN) .setRuleBasedUserList(ruleBasedUserListInfo) .build(); // Creates the operation. UserListOperation operation = UserListOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(userList).build(); // Creates the user list service client. try (UserListServiceClient userListServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createUserListServiceClient()) { // Adds the user list. MutateUserListsResponse response = userListServiceClient.mutateUserLists( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); String userListResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); // Prints the result. System.out.printf("Created user list with resource name '%s'.%n", userListResourceName); } } /** * Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing a rule targeting any user that visited the * provided URL. */ private UserListRuleInfo createUserListRuleInfoFromUrl(String urlString) { // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a URL that equals the given urlString. UserListRuleItemInfo userVisitedSiteRule = UserListRuleItemInfo.newBuilder() // Uses a built-in parameter to create a domain URL rule. .setName(URL_STRING) .setStringRuleItem( UserListStringRuleItemInfo.newBuilder() .setOperator(UserListStringRuleItemOperator.EQUALS) .setValue(urlString)) .build(); // Returns a UserListRuleInfo object containing the rule. return UserListRuleInfo.newBuilder() .addRuleItemGroups(UserListRuleItemGroupInfo.newBuilder().addRuleItems(userVisitedSiteRule)) .build(); }
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId) { // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the first rule. UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite1Rule = CreateUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example1"); // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the second rule. UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite2Rule = CreateUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example2"); // Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing the third rule. UserListRuleInfo userVisitedSite3Rule = CreateUserListRuleInfoFromUrl("http://example.com/example3"); // Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3". To create the // user list "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3", change the // UserListFlexibleRuleOperator from And to Or. FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo { InclusiveRuleOperator = UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.And }; // Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified inclusiveRuleOperator. This // represents the set of users that should be included in the user list. flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo { Rule = userVisitedSite1Rule, // Optional: adds a lookback window for this rule, in days. LookbackWindowDays = 7 }); flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo { Rule = userVisitedSite2Rule, // Optional: adds a lookback window for this rule, in days. LookbackWindowDays = 7 }); // Exclusive operands are joined together with OR. This represents the set of users // to be excluded from the user list. flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo { Rule = userVisitedSite3Rule }); // Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. RuleBasedUserListInfo ruleBasedUserListInfo = new RuleBasedUserListInfo { // Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status to // REQUESTED. PrepopulationStatus = UserListPrepopulationStatus.Requested, FlexibleRuleUserList = flexibleRuleUserListInfo }; // Creates a user list. UserList userList = new UserList { Name = $"Flexible rule user list example.com #{ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString()}", Description = "Visitors of both https://example.com/example1 AND " + "https://example.com/example2 but NOT https://example.com/example3", MembershipStatus = UserListMembershipStatus.Open, RuleBasedUserList = ruleBasedUserListInfo }; // Creates the operation. UserListOperation operation = new UserListOperation { Create = userList }; try { UserListServiceClient userListServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.UserListService); MutateUserListsResponse response = userListServiceClient.MutateUserLists(customerId.ToString(), new[] { operation }); string userListResourceName = response.Results[0].ResourceName; Console.WriteLine($"Created user list with resource name '{userListResourceName}'."); } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } } /// <summary> /// Creates a UserListRuleInfo object containing a rule targeting any user that visited the /// provided URL. /// </summary> private UserListRuleInfo CreateUserListRuleInfoFromUrl(string urlString) { // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a URL that equals the given urlString. UserListRuleItemInfo userVisitedSiteRule = new UserListRuleItemInfo { Name = URL_STRING, StringRuleItem = new UserListStringRuleItemInfo { Operator = UserListStringRuleItemOperator.Equals, Value = urlString } }; // Returns a UserListRuleInfo object containing the rule. UserListRuleInfo userListRuleInfo = new UserListRuleInfo(); UserListRuleItemGroupInfo userListRuleItemGroupInfo = new UserListRuleItemGroupInfo(); userListRuleItemGroupInfo.RuleItems.Add(userVisitedSiteRule); userListRuleInfo.RuleItemGroups.Add(userListRuleItemGroupInfo); return userListRuleInfo; }
PHP
public static function runExample( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId ) { // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a url that equals // http://example.com/example1'. $userVisitedSite1RuleInfo = self::createUserListRuleFromUrl('http://example.com/example1'); // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a url that equals // http://example.com/example2'. $userVisitedSite2RuleInfo = self::createUserListRuleFromUrl('http://example.com/example2'); // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a url that equals // http://example.com/example3'. $userVisitedSite3RuleInfo = self::createUserListRuleFromUrl('http://example.com/example3'); // Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3". // To create the user list "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3", // change the UserListFlexibleRuleOperator from PBAND to OR. $flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo([ 'inclusive_rule_operator' => UserListFlexibleRuleOperator::PBAND, 'inclusive_operands' => [ new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([ 'rule' => $userVisitedSite1RuleInfo, // Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. 'lookback_window_days' => 7 ]), new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([ 'rule' => $userVisitedSite2RuleInfo, // Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. 'lookback_window_days' => 7 ]) ], // Exclusive operands are joined together with OR. This represents the set of users to // be excluded from the user list. 'exclusive_operands' => [ new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo(['rule' => $userVisitedSite3RuleInfo]) ] ]); // Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. $ruleBasedUserListInfo = new RuleBasedUserListInfo([ // Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status to // REQUESTED. 'prepopulation_status' => UserListPrepopulationStatus::REQUESTED, 'flexible_rule_user_list' => $flexibleRuleUserListInfo ]); // Creates a user list. $userList = new UserList([ 'name' => 'All visitors to http://example.com/example1 AND ' . 'http://example.com/example2 but NOT http://example.com/example3 #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), 'description' => 'Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND ' . 'http://example.com/example2 but NOT http://example.com/example3', 'membership_status' => UserListMembershipStatus::OPEN, 'rule_based_user_list' => $ruleBasedUserListInfo ]); // Creates the operation. $operation = new UserListOperation(); $operation->setCreate($userList); // Issues a mutate request to add the user list and prints some information. $userListServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getUserListServiceClient(); $response = $userListServiceClient->mutateUserLists( MutateUserListsRequest::build($customerId, [$operation]) ); printf( "Created user list with resource name '%s'.%s", $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); }
Python
def main(client, customer_id): """Creates a rule-based user list. The list will be defined by a combination of rules for users who have visited two different pages of a website. Args: client: The Google Ads client. customer_id: The customer ID for which to add the user list. """ # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the first rule. user_visited_site1_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url( client, "http://example.com/example1" ) # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the second rule. user_visited_site2_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url( client, "http://example.com/example2" ) # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the third rule. user_visited_site3_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url( client, "http://example.com/example3" ) # Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3". # To create the user list "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3", # change the UserListFlexibleRuleOperator from AND to OR. flexible_rule_user_list_info = client.get_type("FlexibleRuleUserListInfo") flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_rule_operator = ( client.enums.UserListFlexibleRuleOperatorEnum.AND ) # Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified # inclusive_rule_operator. This represents the set of users that should be # included in the user list. operand_1 = client.get_type("FlexibleRuleOperandInfo") operand_1.rule = user_visited_site1_rule_info # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. operand_1.lookback_window_days = 7 flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(operand_1) operand_2 = client.get_type("FlexibleRuleOperandInfo") operand_2.rule = user_visited_site2_rule_info # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. operand_2.lookback_window_days = 7 flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(operand_2) # Exclusive operands are joined together with OR. # This represents the set of users to be excluded from the user list. operand_3 = client.get_type("FlexibleRuleOperandInfo") operand_3.rule = user_visited_site3_rule_info flexible_rule_user_list_info.exclusive_operands.append(operand_3) # Define a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. rule_based_user_list_info = client.get_type("RuleBasedUserListInfo") # Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the # prepopulation_status to REQUESTED. rule_based_user_list_info.prepopulation_status = ( client.enums.UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.REQUESTED ) rule_based_user_list_info.flexible_rule_user_list = ( flexible_rule_user_list_info ) # Create a user list. user_list_operation = client.get_type("UserListOperation") user_list = user_list_operation.create user_list.name = ( "All visitors to http://example.com/example1 AND " "http://example.com/example2 but NOT " f"http://example.com/example3 #{uuid4()}" ) user_list.description = ( "Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND " "http://example.com/example2 but NOT" "http://example.com/example3" ) user_list.membership_status = client.enums.UserListMembershipStatusEnum.OPEN user_list.rule_based_user_list = rule_based_user_list_info # Issue a mutate request to add the user list, then print the results. user_list_service = client.get_service("UserListService") response = user_list_service.mutate_user_lists( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[user_list_operation] ) print( "Created user list with resource name: " f"'{response.results[0].resource_name}.'" )
Ruby
def add_combined_rule_user_list(customer_id) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new user_visited_site1_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url( client, 'http://example.com/example1', ) user_visited_site2_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url( client, 'http://example.com/example2', ) user_visited_site3_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url( client, 'http://example.com/example3', ) # Creates a user list. operation = client.operation.create_resource.user_list do |u| u.name = "Flexible rule user list for example.com ##{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}" u.description = "Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND " \ "http://example.com/example2 but NOT http://example.com/example3" u.membership_status = :OPEN # Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. u.rule_based_user_list = client.resource.rule_based_user_list_info do |r| # Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the # prepopulation_status to REQUESTED. r.prepopulation_status = :REQUESTED r.flexible_rule_user_list = client.resource.flexible_rule_user_list_info do |frul| frul.inclusive_rule_operator = :AND frul.inclusive_operands += [ client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi| froi.rule = user_visited_site1_rule_info # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. froi.lookback_window_days = 7 end, client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi| froi.rule = user_visited_site2_rule_info # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. froi.lookback_window_days = 7 end, ] frul.exclusive_operands << client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi| froi.rule = user_visited_site3_rule_info end end end end # Issues a mutate request to add the user list and prints some information. response = client.service.user_list.mutate_user_lists( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) puts "Created user list with resource name " \ "#{response.results.first.resource_name}" end
Perl
sub add_combined_rule_user_list { my ($api_client, $customer_id) = @_; # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the first rule. my $user_visited_site1_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url("http://example.com/example1"); # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the second rule. my $user_visited_site2_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url("http://example.com/example2"); # Create a UserListRuleInfo object containing the third rule. my $user_visited_site3_rule_info = create_user_list_rule_info_from_url("http://example.com/example3"); # Create the user list "Visitors of page 1 AND page 2, but not page 3". # To create the user list "Visitors of page 1 *OR* page 2, but not page 3", # change the UserListFlexibleRuleOperator from AND to OR. my $flexible_rule_user_list_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::FlexibleRuleUserListInfo->new({ inclusiveRuleOperator => AND, # Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified inclusiveRuleOperator. # This represents the set of users that should be included in the user list. inclusiveOperands => [ Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({ rule => $user_visited_site1_rule_info, # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. lookbackWindowDays => 7 } ), Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({ rule => $user_visited_site2_rule_info, # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. lookbackWindowDays => 7 }) ], # Exclusive operands are joined together with OR. # This represents the set of users to be excluded from the user list. exclusiveOperands => [ Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({ rule => $user_visited_site3_rule_info }) ], }); # Define a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. my $rule_based_user_list_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::RuleBasedUserListInfo->new({ # Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulationStatus # to REQUESTED. prepopulationStatus => REQUESTED, flexibleRuleUserList => $flexible_rule_user_list_info }); # Create a user list. my $user_list = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::UserList->new({ name => "Flexible rule user list for example.com #" . uniqid(), description => "Visitors of both http://example.com/example1 AND " . "http://example.com/example2 but NOT http://example.com/example3", membershipStatus => OPEN, ruleBasedUserList => $rule_based_user_list_info }); # Create the operation. my $user_list_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::UserListService::UserListOperation-> new({ create => $user_list }); # Issue a mutate request to add the user list and print some information. my $user_lists_response = $api_client->UserListService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$user_list_operation]}); printf "Created user list with resource name '%s'.\n", $user_lists_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; return 1; }
ผู้เข้าชมหน้าเว็บที่ไม่ได้เข้าชมหน้าอื่น
คุณสามารถกําหนดเป้าหมายโฆษณาไปยังผู้ที่เข้าชมหน้าหนึ่งแต่ไม่ได้เข้าชมหน้าอื่นได้โดยใช้ flexible_rule_user_list
ผู้เข้าชมที่เข้าชมหน้าหนึ่งจะมีการตั้งค่าใน inclusive_operands
ขณะที่ผู้เข้าชมที่ไม่ได้เข้าชมหน้าอื่นจะอยู่ใน exclusive_operands
รวม 2 รายการเข้ากับ AND
ใน inclusive_rule_operator
เรียกข้อมูลรายการ
หากต้องการดึงข้อมูลรายชื่อผู้ใช้ ให้ส่งคําค้นหาภาษาคําค้นหาของ Google Ads ต่อไปนี้ไปยังแหล่งข้อมูล user_list
SELECT
user_list.name,
user_list.membership_status,
user_list.membership_life_span
FROM user_list
WHERE
user_list.resource_name = 'USER_LIST_RESOURCE_NAME'
กําหนดเป้าหมายรายการ
เมื่อสร้างกลุ่มเป้าหมายแล้ว ขั้นตอนต่อไปคือการกําหนดเป้าหมายกลุ่มเป้าหมาย
กฎการกำหนดกลุ่มเป้าหมาย
คุณไม่สามารถตั้งค่ารายการผู้ใช้เชิงบวก (เสนอราคาได้) ที่ระดับแคมเปญและระดับกลุ่มโฆษณาพร้อมกัน คุณต้องนําเกณฑ์รายการผู้ใช้ในเชิงบวกออกจากกลุ่มโฆษณาทั้งหมดภายในแคมเปญก่อนจึงจะตั้งค่ารายการผู้ใช้ในเชิงบวกสําหรับแคมเปญได้
การกำหนดเป้าหมายเชิงบวกตามรายชื่อผู้ใช้ใช้ได้เฉพาะกับแคมเปญ Search สำหรับแคมเปญ Display ต้องยกเว้น
CampaignCriterion
ที่ตั้งค่าuser_list
ไว้เป้าหมายรายชื่อผู้ใช้จะไม่รองรับการตั้งค่าช่องต่อไปนี้ในแคมเปญในเครือข่าย Search และ Shopping
กำหนดเป้าหมายโฆษณาไปยังรายการผู้ใช้ของคุณ
กระบวนการนี้คล้ายกับเกณฑ์การกําหนดเป้าหมายประเภทอื่นๆ ใน API โค้ดต่อไปนี้สาธิตวิธีใช้ AdGroupCriterion
เพื่อกำหนดเป้าหมายโฆษณาในกลุ่มโฆษณาไปยังรายชื่อผู้ใช้
Java
private String targetAdsInAdGroupToUserList( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long adGroupId, String userList) { // Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion = AdGroupCriterion.newBuilder() .setAdGroup(ResourceNames.adGroup(customerId, adGroupId)) .setUserList(UserListInfo.newBuilder().setUserList(userList).build()) .build(); // Creates the operation. AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = AdGroupCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(adGroupCriterion).build(); // Creates the ad group criterion service. try (AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupCriterionServiceClient()) { // Adds the ad group criterion. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse response = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.mutateAdGroupCriteria( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); // Gets and prints the results. String adGroupCriterionResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " + "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.%n", adGroupCriterionResourceName, userList, adGroupId); return adGroupCriterionResourceName; } }
C#
private string TargetAdsInAdGroupToUserList( GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long adGroupId, string userListResourceName) { // Get the AdGroupCriterionService client. AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService (Services.V18.AdGroupCriterionService); // Create the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion = new AdGroupCriterion { AdGroup = ResourceNames.AdGroup(customerId, adGroupId), UserList = new UserListInfo { UserList = userListResourceName } }; // Create the operation. AdGroupCriterionOperation adGroupCriterionOperation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Create = adGroupCriterion }; // Add the ad group criterion, then print and return the new criterion's resource name. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.MutateAdGroupCriteria(customerId.ToString(), new[] { adGroupCriterionOperation }); string adGroupCriterionResourceName = mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results.First().ResourceName; Console.WriteLine("Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name " + $"'{adGroupCriterionResourceName}' targeting user list with resource name " + $"'{userListResourceName}' with ad group with ID {adGroupId}."); return adGroupCriterionResourceName; }
PHP
private static function targetAdsInAdGroupToUserList( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $adGroupId, string $userListResourceName ): string { // Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. $adGroupCriterion = new AdGroupCriterion([ 'ad_group' => ResourceNames::forAdGroup($customerId, $adGroupId), 'user_list' => new UserListInfo(['user_list' => $userListResourceName]) ]); // Creates the operation. $operation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation(); $operation->setCreate($adGroupCriterion); // Issues a mutate request to add an ad group criterion. $adGroupCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupCriterionServiceClient(); /** @var MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse $adGroupCriterionResponse */ $adGroupCriterionResponse = $adGroupCriterionServiceClient->mutateAdGroupCriteria( MutateAdGroupCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, [$operation]) ); $adGroupCriterionResourceName = $adGroupCriterionResponse->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf( "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.%s", $adGroupCriterionResourceName, $userListResourceName, $adGroupId, PHP_EOL ); return $adGroupCriterionResourceName; }
Python
def target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, user_list_resource_name ): """Creates an ad group criterion that targets a user list with an ad group. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID used to create an ad group criterion. ad_group_id: a str ID for an ad group used to create an ad group criterion that targets members of a user list. user_list_resource_name: a str resource name for a user list. Returns: a str resource name for an ad group criterion. """ ad_group_criterion_operation = client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") # Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. ad_group_criterion = ad_group_criterion_operation.create ad_group_criterion.ad_group = client.get_service( "AdGroupService" ).ad_group_path(customer_id, ad_group_id) ad_group_criterion.user_list.user_list = user_list_resource_name ad_group_criterion_service = client.get_service("AdGroupCriterionService") response = ad_group_criterion_service.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[ad_group_criterion_operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print( "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name: " f"'{resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name: " f"'{user_list_resource_name}' and with ad group with ID " f"{ad_group_id}." ) return resource_name
Ruby
def target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, user_list ) # Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. operation = client.operation.create_resource.ad_group_criterion do |agc| agc.ad_group = client.path.ad_group(customer_id, ad_group_id) agc.user_list = client.resource.user_list_info do |info| info.user_list = user_list end end # Issues a mutate request to create the ad group criterion. response = client.service.ad_group_criterion.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) ad_group_criterion_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name " \ "'#{ad_group_criterion_resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " \ "'#{user_list}' with ad group with ID #{ad_group_id}" ad_group_criterion_resource_name end
Perl
sub target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $ad_group_id, $user_list_resource_name) = @_; # Create the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. my $ad_group_criterion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::AdGroupCriterion->new({ adGroup => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::ad_group( $customer_id, $ad_group_id ), userList => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListInfo->new({ userList => $user_list_resource_name })}); # Create the operation. my $ad_group_criterion_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AdGroupCriterionService::AdGroupCriterionOperation ->new({ create => $ad_group_criterion }); # Add the ad group criterion, then print and return the new criterion's resource name. my $ad_group_criteria_response = $api_client->AdGroupCriterionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$ad_group_criterion_operation]}); my $ad_group_criterion_resource_name = $ad_group_criteria_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.\n", $ad_group_criterion_resource_name, $user_list_resource_name, $ad_group_id; return $ad_group_criterion_resource_name; }
เช่นเดียวกับเกณฑ์ประเภทอื่นๆ คุณสามารถกําหนดพร็อพเพอร์ตี้อื่นๆ ให้กับออบเจ็กต์ AdGroupCriterion
ได้ เช่น การลบล้างราคาเสนอ
เปลี่ยนระดับการกำหนดเป้าหมาย
หากเปลี่ยนจากเกณฑ์รายการผู้ใช้ระดับกลุ่มโฆษณาเป็นระดับแคมเปญ คุณต้องนําเกณฑ์รายการผู้ใช้ที่มีอยู่ออกจากกลุ่มโฆษณาที่เปิดใช้หรือหยุดชั่วคราวแต่ละกลุ่มในแคมเปญนั้นก่อน คลิกองค์ประกอบที่ขยายได้เพื่อดู โค้ดตัวอย่างสำหรับแต่ละขั้นตอน
ขั้นแรก ดึงข้อมูลของกลุ่มการโฆษณาเงื่อนไขทั้งหมดภายใต้แคมเปญที่ระบุ
Java
private List<String> getUserListAdGroupCriterion( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId) { List<String> userListCriteria = new ArrayList<>(); // Creates the Google Ads service client. try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) { // Creates a request that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. SearchGoogleAdsRequest request = SearchGoogleAdsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .setQuery( "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id" + " FROM ad_group_criterion" + " WHERE campaign.id = " + campaignId + " AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'") .build(); // Issues the search request. SearchPagedResponse searchPagedResponse = googleAdsServiceClient.search(request); // Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the results and adds the ad group criteria // resource names to the list. for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : searchPagedResponse.iterateAll()) { String adGroupCriterionResourceName = googleAdsRow.getAdGroupCriterion().getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.%n", adGroupCriterionResourceName); userListCriteria.add(adGroupCriterionResourceName); } } return userListCriteria; }
C#
private List<string> GetUserListAdGroupCriteria( GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId) { // Get the GoogleAdsService client. GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.GoogleAdsService); List<string> userListCriteriaResourceNames = new List<string>(); // Create a query that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. string query = $@" SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id FROM ad_group_criterion WHERE campaign.id = {campaignId} AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'"; // Issue the search request. googleAdsServiceClient.SearchStream(customerId.ToString(), query, delegate (SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse resp) { // Display the results and add the resource names to the list. foreach (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow in resp.Results) { string adGroupCriterionResourceName = googleAdsRow.AdGroupCriterion.ResourceName; Console.WriteLine("Ad group criterion with resource name " + $"{adGroupCriterionResourceName} was found."); userListCriteriaResourceNames.Add(adGroupCriterionResourceName); } }); return userListCriteriaResourceNames; }
PHP
private static function getUserListAdGroupCriteria( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $campaignId ): array { // Creates a query that retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. $query = sprintf( "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id " . "FROM ad_group_criterion " . "WHERE campaign.id = %d " . "AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'", $campaignId ); // Creates the Google Ads service client. $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient(); // Issues the search request. $response = $googleAdsServiceClient->search(SearchGoogleAdsRequest::build($customerId, $query)); $userListCriteria = []; // Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the user list criteria and adds the ad group // criteria resource names to the list. foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) { /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */ $adGroupCriterionResourceName = $googleAdsRow->getAdGroupCriterion()->getResourceName(); printf( "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.%s", $adGroupCriterionResourceName, PHP_EOL ); $userListCriteria[] = $adGroupCriterionResourceName; } return $userListCriteria; }
Python
def get_user_list_ad_group_criteria(client, customer_id, campaign_id): """Finds all of user list ad group criteria under a campaign. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID. campaign_id: a str campaign ID. Returns: a list of ad group criterion resource names. """ # Creates a query that retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a # campaign. query = f""" SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id FROM ad_group_criterion WHERE campaign.id = {campaign_id} AND ad_group_criterion.type = USER_LIST""" googleads_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService") search_request = client.get_type("SearchGoogleAdsRequest") search_request.customer_id = customer_id search_request.query = query response = googleads_service.search(request=search_request) # Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the user list criteria and # adds the ad group criteria resource names to the list. user_list_criteria = [] for row in response: resource_name = row.ad_group_criterion.resource_name print( "Ad group criterion with resource name '{resource_name}' was " "found." ) user_list_criteria.append(resource_name) return user_list_criteria
Ruby
def get_user_list_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, campaign_id ) user_list_criteria = [] # Creates a query that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria # under a campaign. query = <<~QUERY SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id FROM ad_group_criterion WHERE campaign.id = #{campaign_id} AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST' QUERY # Issues the search request. response = client.service.google_ads.search( customer_id: customer_id, query: query, ) # Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the results and adds the ad # group criteria resource names to the list. response.each do |row| ad_group_criterion_resource_name = row.ad_group_criterion.resource_name puts "Ad group criterion with resource name " \ "'#{ad_group_criterion_resource_name}' was found" user_list_criteria << ad_group_criterion_resource_name end user_list_criteria end
Perl
sub get_user_list_ad_group_criteria { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id) = @_; my $user_list_criterion_resource_names = []; # Create a search stream request that will retrieve all of the user list ad # group criteria under a campaign. my $search_stream_request = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest ->new({ customerId => $customer_id, query => sprintf( "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id " . "FROM ad_group_criterion " . "WHERE campaign.id = %d AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'", $campaign_id )}); my $search_stream_handler = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchStreamHandler->new({ service => $api_client->GoogleAdsService(), request => $search_stream_request }); # Issue a search request and process the stream response. $search_stream_handler->process_contents( sub { # Display the results and add the resource names to the list. my $google_ads_row = shift; my $ad_group_criterion_resource_name = $google_ads_row->{adGroupCriterion}{resourceName}; printf "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.\n", $ad_group_criterion_resource_name; push(@$user_list_criterion_resource_names, $ad_group_criterion_resource_name); }); return $user_list_criterion_resource_names; }
จากนั้นนำเป้าหมายเกณฑ์ของกลุ่มโฆษณาทั้งหมดที่แสดงผลออก
Java
private void removeExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId) { // Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. List<String> adGroupCriteria = getUserListAdGroupCriterion(googleAdsClient, customerId, campaignId); List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations = new ArrayList<>(); // Creates a list of remove operations. for (String adGroupCriterion : adGroupCriteria) { operations.add(AdGroupCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setRemove(adGroupCriterion).build()); } // Creates the ad group criterion service. try (AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupCriterionServiceClient()) { // Removes the ad group criterion. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse response = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.mutateAdGroupCriteria( Long.toString(customerId), operations); // Gets and prints the results. System.out.printf("Removed %d ad group criteria.%n", response.getResultsCount()); for (MutateAdGroupCriterionResult result : response.getResultsList()) { System.out.printf( "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.%n", result.getResourceName()); } } }
C#
private void RemoveExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId) { // Get the AdGroupCriterionService client. AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.AdGroupCriterionService); // Retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. List<string> adGroupCriteria = GetUserListAdGroupCriteria(client, customerId, campaignId); // Create a list of remove operations. List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations = adGroupCriteria.Select(adGroupCriterion => new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Remove = adGroupCriterion }).ToList(); // Remove the ad group criteria and print the resource names of the removed criteria. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.MutateAdGroupCriteria(customerId.ToString(), operations); Console.WriteLine($"Removed {mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results.Count} ad group " + "criteria."); foreach (MutateAdGroupCriterionResult result in mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results) { Console.WriteLine("Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name " + $"'{result.ResourceName}'."); } }
PHP
private static function removeExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $campaignId ) { // Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. $allAdGroupCriteria = self::getUserListAdGroupCriteria( $googleAdsClient, $customerId, $campaignId ); $removeOperations = []; // Creates a list of remove operations. foreach ($allAdGroupCriteria as $adGroupCriterionResourceName) { $operation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation(); $operation->setRemove($adGroupCriterionResourceName); $removeOperations[] = $operation; } // Issues a mutate request to remove the ad group criteria. $adGroupCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupCriterionServiceClient(); /** @var MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse $adGroupCriteriaResponse */ $adGroupCriteriaResponse = $adGroupCriterionServiceClient->mutateAdGroupCriteria( MutateAdGroupCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, $removeOperations) ); foreach ($adGroupCriteriaResponse->getResults() as $adGroupCriteriaResult) { printf( "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.%s", $adGroupCriteriaResult->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); } }
Python
def remove_existing_criteria_from_ad_group(client, customer_id, campaign_id): """Removes all ad group criteria targeting a user list under a campaign. This is a necessary step before targeting a user list at the campaign level. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID. campaign_id: a str ID for a campaign that will have all ad group criteria that targets user lists removed. """ # Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. all_ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criteria( client, customer_id, campaign_id ) # Creates a list of remove operations. remove_operations = [] for ad_group_criterion_resource_name in all_ad_group_criteria: remove_operation = client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") remove_operation.remove = ad_group_criterion_resource_name remove_operations.append(remove_operation) ad_group_criterion_service = client.get_service("AdGroupCriterionService") response = ad_group_criterion_service.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id=customer_id, operations=remove_operations ) print( "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name: " f"'{response.results[0].resource_name}'" )
Ruby
def remove_existing_list_criteria_from_ad_group( client, customer_id, campaign_id ) # Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, campaign_id) # Creates a list of remove operations. operations = [] ad_group_criteria.each do |agc| operations << client.operation.remove_resource.ad_group_criterion(agc) end # Issues a mutate request to remove all ad group criteria. response = client.service.ad_group_criterion.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id: customer_id, operations: operations, ) puts "Removed #{response.results.size} ad group criteria." response.results.each do |result| puts "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name " \ "'#{result.resource_name}'" end end
Perl
sub remove_existing_list_criteria_from_ad_group { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id) = @_; # Retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. my $ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criteria($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id); # Create a list of remove operations. my $operations = []; foreach my $ad_group_criterion (@$ad_group_criteria) { push( @$operations, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AdGroupCriterionService::AdGroupCriterionOperation ->new({ remove => $ad_group_criterion })); } # Remove the ad group criteria and print the resource names of the removed criteria. my $ad_group_criteria_response = $api_client->AdGroupCriterionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => $operations }); printf "Removed %d ad group criteria.\n", scalar @{$ad_group_criteria_response->{results}}; foreach my $result (@{$ad_group_criteria_response->{results}}) { printf "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.\n", $result->{resourceName}; } }
นอกจากนี้ คุณยังต้องนําเกณฑ์รายการผู้ใช้ระดับแคมเปญที่มีอยู่ออกด้วยเมื่อเปลี่ยนไปใช้รายการผู้ใช้ระดับกลุ่มโฆษณา และกระบวนการนี้จะเหมือนกับตัวอย่างก่อนหน้า
กำหนดเป้าหมายโฆษณาในแคมเปญไปยังรายชื่อผู้ใช้โดยใช้เกณฑ์แคมเปญ
Java
private String targetAdsInCampaignToUserList( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId, String userList) { // Creates the campaign criterion. CampaignCriterion campaignCriterion = CampaignCriterion.newBuilder() .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, campaignId)) .setUserList(UserListInfo.newBuilder().setUserList(userList).build()) .build(); // Creates the operation. CampaignCriterionOperation operation = CampaignCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(campaignCriterion).build(); // Creates the campaign criterion service client. try (CampaignCriterionServiceClient campaignCriterionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCampaignCriterionServiceClient()) { // Adds the campaign criterion. MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse response = campaignCriterionServiceClient.mutateCampaignCriteria( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); // Gets and prints the campaign criterion resource name. String campaignCriterionResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " + "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.%n", campaignCriterionResourceName, userList, campaignId); return campaignCriterionResourceName; } }
C#
private string TargetAdsInCampaignToUserList( GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId, string userListResourceName) { // Get the CampaignCriterionService client. CampaignCriterionServiceClient campaignCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.CampaignCriterionService); // Create the campaign criterion. CampaignCriterion campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion { Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(customerId, campaignId), UserList = new UserListInfo { UserList = userListResourceName } }; // Create the operation. CampaignCriterionOperation campaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation { Create = campaignCriterion }; // Add the campaign criterion and print the resulting criterion's resource name. MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse mutateCampaignCriteriaResponse = campaignCriterionServiceClient.MutateCampaignCriteria(customerId.ToString(), new[] { campaignCriterionOperation }); string campaignCriterionResourceName = mutateCampaignCriteriaResponse.Results.First().ResourceName; Console.WriteLine("Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " + $"'{campaignCriterionResourceName}' targeting user list with resource name " + $"'{userListResourceName}' with campaign with ID {campaignId}."); return campaignCriterionResourceName; }
PHP
private static function targetAdsInCampaignToUserList( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $campaignId, string $userListResourceName ): string { // Creates the campaign criterion. $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([ 'campaign' => ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, $campaignId), 'user_list' => new UserListInfo(['user_list' => $userListResourceName]) ]); // Creates the operation. $operation = new CampaignCriterionOperation(); $operation->setCreate($campaignCriterion); // Issues a mutate request to create a campaign criterion. $campaignCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCampaignCriterionServiceClient(); /** @var MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse $campaignCriteriaResponse */ $campaignCriteriaResponse = $campaignCriterionServiceClient->mutateCampaignCriteria( MutateCampaignCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, [$operation]) ); $campaignCriterionResourceName = $campaignCriteriaResponse->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf( "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.%s", $campaignCriterionResourceName, $userListResourceName, $campaignId, PHP_EOL ); return $campaignCriterionResourceName; }
Python
def target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list( client, customer_id, campaign_id, user_list_resource_name ): """Creates a campaign criterion that targets a user list with a campaign. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID used to create an campaign criterion. campaign_id: a str ID for a campaign used to create a campaign criterion that targets members of a user list. user_list_resource_name: a str resource name for a user list. Returns: a str resource name for a campaign criterion. """ campaign_criterion_operation = client.get_type("CampaignCriterionOperation") campaign_criterion = campaign_criterion_operation.create campaign_criterion.campaign = client.get_service( "CampaignService" ).campaign_path(customer_id, campaign_id) campaign_criterion.user_list.user_list = user_list_resource_name campaign_criterion_service = client.get_service("CampaignCriterionService") response = campaign_criterion_service.mutate_campaign_criteria( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[campaign_criterion_operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print( "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " f"'{resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " f"'{user_list_resource_name}' with campaign with ID {campaign_id}" ) return resource_name
Ruby
def target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list( client, customer_id, campaign_id, user_list ) # Creates the campaign criterion targeting members of the user list. operation = client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc| cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(customer_id, campaign_id) cc.user_list = client.resource.user_list_info do |info| info.user_list = user_list end end # Issues a mutate request to create the campaign criterion. response = client.service.campaign_criterion.mutate_campaign_criteria( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) campaign_criterion_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " \ "'#{campaign_criterion_resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " \ "'#{user_list}' with campaign with ID #{campaign_id}" campaign_criterion_resource_name end
Perl
sub target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id, $user_list_resource_name) = @_; # Create the campaign criterion. my $campaign_criterion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({ campaign => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign( $customer_id, $campaign_id ), userList => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListInfo->new({ userList => $user_list_resource_name })}); # Create the operation. my $campaign_criterion_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation ->new({ create => $campaign_criterion }); # Add the campaign criterion and print the resulting criterion's resource name. my $campaign_criteria_response = $api_client->CampaignCriterionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$campaign_criterion_operation]}); my $campaign_criterion_resource_name = $campaign_criteria_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.\n", $campaign_criterion_resource_name, $user_list_resource_name, $campaign_id; return $campaign_criterion_resource_name; }
ตรวจสอบประสิทธิภาพของรายการ
หากต้องการรวบรวมข้อมูลประสิทธิภาพของกลุ่มเป้าหมาย ให้ส่งคำขอการค้นหาสำหรับแหล่งข้อมูล ad_group_audience_view
หรือ campaign_audience_view
เช่น คุณอาจดูที่ conversions
หรือ cost_per_conversion
เพื่อดูว่าการกำหนดเป้าหมายกลุ่มเป้าหมายดังกล่าวนำไปสู่ Conversion ที่มากขึ้นหรือไม่ จากนั้นจึงปรับเครื่องแก้ไขการเสนอราคาตามนั้น
SELECT
ad_group_criterion.criterion_id,
metrics.conversions,
metrics.cost_per_conversion
FROM ad_group_audience_view