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HTML, CSS ve JavaScript kodu kullanarak bir web sayfasına Google Haritası ekleyebilirsiniz.
Bu sayfada, bir web sayfasına iki şekilde nasıl harita ekleneceği gösterilmektedir: gmp-map özel HTML öğesini kullanarak ve div öğesini kullanarak.
Harita yüklemek için web sayfanızın aşağıdakileri yapması gerekir:
Maps JavaScript API'yi bir bootstrap yükleyici kullanarak yükleyin. API anahtarınızın iletildiği yerdir ve HTML veya JavaScript kaynak dosyalarına eklenebilir.
Haritayı HTML sayfasına ekleyin ve gerekli CSS stillerini ekleyin.
maps kitaplığını yükleyin ve haritayı başlatın.
gmp-map öğesini kullanarak harita ekleme
gmp-map öğesi, web bileşenleri kullanılarak oluşturulan özel bir HTML öğesidir.
gmp-map öğesini kullanarak bir web sayfasına harita eklemek için aşağıdaki adımları uygulayın.
HTML sayfasına, API anahtarınızla ve diğer seçeneklerle yapılandırılmış önyüklemeyi içeren bir script öğesi ekleyin. Aşağıdaki örnekte, bootstrap, callback parametresi gerekli olmadığı için atlanmıştır.
HTML sayfasına bir gmp-map öğesi ekleyin. center için enlem ve boylam koordinatlarını, zoom için ise yakınlaştırma değerini belirtin. Bu örnekte height stil özelliği de belirtilmiştir.
<html>
<head>
<title>Add a Map using HTML</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
<script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<gmp-map
center="37.4220656,-122.0840897"
zoom="10"
map-id="DEMO_MAP_ID"
style="height: 400px"
></gmp-map>
<!--
The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML
document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,
and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See
https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api
for more information.
-->
<script
src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&libraries=maps&v=beta"
defer
></script>
</body>
</html>
div öğesini kullanarak bir web sayfasına harita eklemek için aşağıdaki adımları uygulayın.
HTML sayfasına, API anahtarınız ve diğer seçeneklerle yapılandırılmış önyükleme yükleyicisini içeren bir script öğesi ekleyin. Alternatif olarak, bootstrap yükleyici kodunu doğrudan bir TypeScript veya JavaScript dosyasına ekleyin. Bu işlemde script etiketlerini kullanmayın.
<script>
(g=>{varh,a,k,p="The Google Maps JavaScript API",c="google",l="importLibrary",q="__ib__",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});vard=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=newSet,e=newURLSearchParams,u=()=>h||(h=newPromise(async(f,n)=>{await(a=m.createElement("script"));e.set("libraries",[...r]+"");for(king)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=>"_"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set("callback",c+".maps."+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=>h=n(Error(p+" could not load."));a.nonce=m.querySelector("script[nonce]")?.nonce||"";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+" only loads once. Ignoring:",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=>r.add(f)&&u().then(()=>d[l](f,...n))})({key:"YOUR_API_KEY",v:"weekly",// Use the 'v' parameter to indicate the version to use (weekly, beta, alpha, etc.).// Add other bootstrap parameters as needed, using camel case.});
</script>
HTML sayfasına, haritayı içerecek bir div öğesi ekleyin.
<divid="map"></div>
CSS'de harita yüksekliğini %100 olarak ayarlayın.
#map{height:100%;}
JavaScript dosyasında, maps kitaplığını yüklemek ve haritayı başlatmak için bir işlev oluşturun. center için enlem ve boylam koordinatlarını, zoom için kullanılacak yakınlaştırma düzeyini belirtin.
/* * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element * that contains the map. */#map{height:100%;}/* * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. */html,body{height:100%;margin:0;padding:0;}
[[["Anlaması kolay","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Sorunumu çözdü","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Diğer","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["İhtiyacım olan bilgiler yok","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Çok karmaşık / çok fazla adım var","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Güncel değil","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Çeviri sorunu","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Örnek veya kod sorunu","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Diğer","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Son güncelleme tarihi: 2025-08-12 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis documentation explains how to embed a Google map into a webpage using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can add a map using a custom HTML element (\u003ccode\u003egmp-map\u003c/code\u003e) or a standard \u003ccode\u003ediv\u003c/code\u003e element, both requiring a Google Maps API key.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe process involves loading the Maps JavaScript API, adding the map to your HTML, and initializing it with coordinates and zoom level using JavaScript.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCode examples in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript (including TypeScript) are provided for both methods, demonstrating the implementation steps.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["You can add a Google map to a web page using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript code.\nThis page shows how to add a map to a web page in two ways: by using the\n`gmp-map` custom HTML element, and by using a `div` element.\n\n- [Add a map using a `gmp-map` element](#gmp-map-element)\n- [Add a map using a `div` element and JavaScript](#div-element)\n\nOverview\n\nTo load a map, your web page must do the following things:\n\n- Load the Maps JavaScript API using a bootstrap loader. This is where your API key is passed, and can be added to either the HTML or JavaScript source files.\n- Add the map to the HTML page, and add the needed CSS styles.\n- Load the `maps` library and initialize the map.\n\nAdd a map using a `gmp-map` element\n\nThe `gmp-map` element is a custom HTML element created using web components.\nTo add a map to a web page using a `gmp-map` element, take the following steps.\n\n1. On the HTML page, add a `script` element containing the bootstrap configured\n with your API key and any other options. In the following example bootstrap,\n the `callback` parameter has been omitted, as it is not needed.\n\n\n ```html\n \u003cscript\n src=\"https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&loading=async&libraries=maps&v=beta\" defer\u003e\n \u003c/script\u003e\n ```\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n2. On the HTML page, add a `gmp-map` element. Specify latitude and longitude\n coordinates for `center`, and a zoom value for `zoom`. In this example the\n `height` style attribute is also specified.\n\n\n ```html\n \u003cgmp-map\n center=\"37.4220656,-122.0840897\"\n zoom=\"10\"\n map-id=\"DEMO_MAP_ID\"\n style=\"height: 400px\"\n \u003e\u003c/gmp-map\u003ehttps://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples/blob/2683f7366fb27829401945d2a7e27d77ed2df8e5/dist/samples/web-components-map/docs/index.html#L17-L22\n ```\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\nComplete example code\n\n\n```html\n\u003chtml\u003e\n \u003chead\u003e\n \u003ctitle\u003eAdd a Map using HTML\u003c/title\u003e\n\n \u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\"./style.css\" /\u003e\n \u003cscript type=\"module\" src=\"./index.js\"\u003e\u003c/script\u003e\n \u003c/head\u003e\n \u003cbody\u003e\n \u003cgmp-map\n center=\"37.4220656,-122.0840897\"\n zoom=\"10\"\n map-id=\"DEMO_MAP_ID\"\n style=\"height: 400px\"\n \u003e\u003c/gmp-map\u003e\n\n \u003c!-- \n The `defer` attribute causes the script to execute after the full HTML\n document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,\n and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises. See\n https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api\n for more information.\n --\u003e\n \u003cscript\n src=\"https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&libraries=maps&v=beta\"\n defer\n \u003e\u003c/script\u003e\n \u003c/body\u003e\n\u003c/html\u003ehttps://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples/blob/2683f7366fb27829401945d2a7e27d77ed2df8e5/dist/samples/web-components-map/docs/index.html#L8-L37\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nAdd a map using a `div` element and JavaScript\n\nTo add a map to a web page using a `div` element, take the following steps.\n\n1. On the HTML page, add a `script` element containing the bootstrap loader\n configured with your API key and any other options. Alternatively, add the\n bootstrap loader code directly to a TypeScript or JavaScript file, minus the\n `script` tags.\n\n ```javascript\n \u003cscript\u003e\n (g=\u003e{var h,a,k,p=\"The Google Maps JavaScript API\",c=\"google\",l=\"importLibrary\",q=\"__ib__\",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});var d=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=new Set,e=new URLSearchParams,u=()=\u003eh||(h=new Promise(async(f,n)=\u003e{await (a=m.createElement(\"script\"));e.set(\"libraries\",[...r]+\"\");for(k in g)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=\u003e\"_\"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set(\"callback\",c+\".maps.\"+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=\u003eh=n(Error(p+\" could not load.\"));a.nonce=m.querySelector(\"script[nonce]\")?.nonce||\"\";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+\" only loads once. Ignoring:\",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=\u003er.add(f)&&u().then(()=\u003ed[l](f,...n))})({\n key: \"YOUR_API_KEY\",\n v: \"weekly\",\n // Use the 'v' parameter to indicate the /maps/documentation/javascript/versions to use (weekly, beta, alpha, etc.).\n // Add other /maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api#required_parameters as needed, using camel case.\n });\n \u003c/script\u003e\n ```\n2. On the HTML page, add a `div` element to contain the map.\n\n ```javascript\n \u003cdiv id=\"map\"\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n ```\n3. In the CSS, set the map height to 100%.\n\n ```javascript\n #map {\n height: 100%;\n }\n ```\n4. In the JavaScript file, create a function to load the `maps` library and\n initialize the map. Specify latitude and longitude coordinates for `center`, and\n the zoom level to use for `zoom`.\n\n\n ```javascript\n let map;\n\n async function initMap() {\n const { Map } = await google.maps.importLibrary(\"maps\");\n\n map = new Map(document.getElementById(\"map\"), {\n center: { lat: -34.397, lng: 150.644 },\n zoom: 8,\n });\n }\n\n initMap();https://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples/blob/2683f7366fb27829401945d2a7e27d77ed2df8e5/dist/samples/map-simple/docs/index.js#L7-L18\n ```\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\nComplete example code\n\n\nTypeScript \n\n```typescript\nlet map: google.maps.Map;\nasync function initMap(): Promise\u003cvoid\u003e {\n const { Map } = await google.maps.importLibrary(\"maps\") as google.maps.MapsLibrary;\n map = new Map(document.getElementById(\"map\") as HTMLElement, {\n center: { lat: -34.397, lng: 150.644 },\n zoom: 8,\n });\n}\n\ninitMap();https://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples/blob/2683f7366fb27829401945d2a7e27d77ed2df8e5/samples/map-simple/index.ts#L8-L17\n```\n| **Note:** Read the [guide](/maps/documentation/javascript/using-typescript) on using TypeScript and Google Maps.\n\nJavaScript \n\n```javascript\nlet map;\n\nasync function initMap() {\n const { Map } = await google.maps.importLibrary(\"maps\");\n\n map = new Map(document.getElementById(\"map\"), {\n center: { lat: -34.397, lng: 150.644 },\n zoom: 8,\n });\n}\n\ninitMap();https://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples/blob/2683f7366fb27829401945d2a7e27d77ed2df8e5/dist/samples/map-simple/docs/index.js#L7-L18\n```\n| **Note:** The JavaScript is compiled from the TypeScript snippet.\n\nCSS \n\n```css\n/* \n * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element\n * that contains the map. \n */\n#map {\n height: 100%;\n}\n\n/* \n * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. \n */\nhtml,\nbody {\n height: 100%;\n margin: 0;\n padding: 0;\n}\nhttps://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples/blob/2683f7366fb27829401945d2a7e27d77ed2df8e5/dist/samples/map-simple/docs/style.css#L7-L24\n```\n\nHTML \n\n```html\n\u003chtml\u003e\n \u003chead\u003e\n \u003ctitle\u003eSimple Map\u003c/title\u003e\n\n \u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\"./style.css\" /\u003e\n \u003cscript type=\"module\" src=\"./index.js\"\u003e\u003c/script\u003e\n \u003c/head\u003e\n \u003cbody\u003e\n \u003cdiv id=\"map\"\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\n \u003c!-- prettier-ignore --\u003e\n \u003cscript\u003e(g=\u003e{var h,a,k,p=\"The Google Maps JavaScript API\",c=\"google\",l=\"importLibrary\",q=\"__ib__\",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});var d=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=new Set,e=new URLSearchParams,u=()=\u003eh||(h=new Promise(async(f,n)=\u003e{await (a=m.createElement(\"script\"));e.set(\"libraries\",[...r]+\"\");for(k in g)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=\u003e\"_\"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set(\"callback\",c+\".maps.\"+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=\u003eh=n(Error(p+\" could not load.\"));a.nonce=m.querySelector(\"script[nonce]\")?.nonce||\"\";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+\" only loads once. Ignoring:\",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=\u003er.add(f)&&u().then(()=\u003ed[l](f,...n))})\n ({key: \"AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg\", v: \"weekly\"});\u003c/script\u003e\n \u003c/body\u003e\n\u003c/html\u003ehttps://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples/blob/2683f7366fb27829401945d2a7e27d77ed2df8e5/dist/samples/map-simple/docs/index.html#L8-L22\n```\n\nTry Sample \n[JSFiddle.net](https://jsfiddle.net/gh/get/library/pure/googlemaps/js-samples/tree/master/dist/samples/map-simple/jsfiddle) [Google Cloud Shell](https://ssh.cloud.google.com/cloudshell/editor?cloudshell_git_repo=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fgooglemaps%2Fjs-samples&cloudshell_git_branch=sample-map-simple&cloudshell_tutorial=cloud_shell_instructions.md&cloudshell_workspace=.)\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e"]]