Wenn eine Conversion bereits in Google Ads erfasst wurde, können Sie sie später in der Google Ads API anpassen.
Damit Sie eine Conversion anpassen können, müssen Sie zuerst eine Conversion-Aktion einrichten und die Conversions erfassen, die Sie anpassen möchten.
Codebeispiel
Die Google Ads API unterstützt die Verwendung von order_id
, auch Transaktions-ID genannt, um die Conversion zu identifizieren, die mit ConversionAdjustmentUploadService
angepasst werden soll.
So rufen Sie den conversion_action_id
auf, der für eine Conversion-Anpassung erforderlich ist:
Sie können den Wert aus dem Parameter
ctId
abrufen, der in der URL verfügbar ist, wenn Sie in der Google Ads-Benutzeroberfläche auf „Conversion-Details“ klicken.Stellen Sie in der Google Ads API eine Abfrage nach
conversion_action.id
im Berichtconversion_action
.
Java
private void runExample( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long conversionActionId, String orderId, String adjustmentType, String adjustmentDateTime, @Nullable Float restatementValue) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException { // Gets the conversion adjustment enum value from the adjustmentType String. ConversionAdjustmentType conversionAdjustmentType = ConversionAdjustmentType.valueOf(adjustmentType); // Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion. ConversionAdjustment conversionAdjustment = ConversionAdjustment.newBuilder() .setConversionAction(ResourceNames.conversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId)) .setAdjustmentType(conversionAdjustmentType) // Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust. .setOrderId(orderId) // As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a GclidDateTimePair, but // setting orderId instead is strongly recommended. // .setGclidDateTimePair( // GclidDateTimePair.newBuilder() // .setGclid(gclid) // .setConversionDateTime(conversionDateTime) // .build()) .setAdjustmentDateTime(adjustmentDateTime) .build(); // Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT. if (restatementValue != null && conversionAdjustmentType == ConversionAdjustmentType.RESTATEMENT) { conversionAdjustment = conversionAdjustment.toBuilder() .setRestatementValue( RestatementValue.newBuilder().setAdjustedValue(restatementValue).build()) .build(); } // Creates the conversion upload service client. try (ConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient()) { // Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true. UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest request = UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) // Enables partial failure (must be true). .setPartialFailure(true) .addConversionAdjustments(conversionAdjustment) .build(); UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response = conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadConversionAdjustments(request); // Extracts the partial failure error if present on the response. ErrorUtils errorUtils = ErrorUtils.getInstance(); GoogleAdsFailure googleAdsFailure = response.hasPartialFailureError() ? errorUtils.getGoogleAdsFailure(response.getPartialFailureError()) : null; // Constructs a protocol buffer printer that will print error details in a concise format. final Printer errorPrinter = JsonFormat.printer().omittingInsignificantWhitespace(); // Prints the results for each adjustment, including any partial errors returned. for (int opIndex = 0; opIndex < request.getConversionAdjustmentsCount(); opIndex++) { ConversionAdjustmentResult result = response.getResults(opIndex); if (errorUtils.isPartialFailureResult(result)) { // The operation failed. Prints the error details. for (GoogleAdsError googleAdsError : errorUtils.getGoogleAdsErrors(opIndex, googleAdsFailure)) { System.out.printf( "%4d: Partial failure occurred: %s%n", opIndex, errorPrinter.print(googleAdsError)); } } else { System.out.printf( "%4d: Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action '%s' and order ID '%s'.%n", opIndex, result.getConversionAction(), result.getOrderId()); } } } }
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long conversionActionId, string orderId, string adjustmentDateTime, ConversionAdjustmentType adjustmentType, double? restatementValue) { // Get the ConversionAdjustmentUploadService. ConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient conversionAdjustmentUploadService = client.GetService(Services.V18.ConversionAdjustmentUploadService); // Associate conversion adjustments with the existing conversion action. ConversionAdjustment conversionAdjustment = new ConversionAdjustment() { ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId), AdjustmentType = adjustmentType, // Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust. OrderId = orderId, // As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a GclidDateTimePair, // but setting orderId instead is strongly recommended. //GclidDateTimePair = new GclidDateTimePair() //{ // Gclid = gclid, // ConversionDateTime = conversionDateTime, //}, AdjustmentDateTime = adjustmentDateTime, }; // Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT. if (adjustmentType == ConversionAdjustmentType.Restatement) { conversionAdjustment.RestatementValue = new RestatementValue() { AdjustedValue = restatementValue.Value }; } try { // Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment. UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response = conversionAdjustmentUploadService.UploadConversionAdjustments( new UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest() { CustomerId = customerId.ToString(), ConversionAdjustments = { conversionAdjustment }, // Enables partial failure (must be true). PartialFailure = true, ValidateOnly = false }); // Prints any partial errors returned. // To review the overall health of your recent uploads, see: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/conversions/upload-summaries if (response.PartialFailureError != null) { // Extracts the partial failure from the response status. GoogleAdsFailure partialFailure = response.PartialFailure; Console.WriteLine($"{partialFailure.Errors.Count} partial failure error(s) " + $"occurred"); } else { ConversionAdjustmentResult result = response.Results[0]; // Print the result. Console.WriteLine($"Uploaded conversion adjustment value of" + $" '{result.ConversionAction}' for Google Click ID " + $"'{result.GclidDateTimePair.Gclid}'"); } } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } }
PHP
public static function runExample( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $conversionActionId, string $orderId, string $adjustmentType, string $adjustmentDateTime, ?float $restatementValue ) { $conversionAdjustmentType = ConversionAdjustmentType::value($adjustmentType); // Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion. $conversionAdjustment = new ConversionAdjustment([ 'conversion_action' => ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $conversionActionId), 'adjustment_type' => $conversionAdjustmentType, // Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust. 'order_id' => $orderId, // As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a 'gclid_date_time_pair', but // setting 'order_id' instead is strongly recommended. // 'conversion_date_time' must be in "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm" format. /* 'gclid_date_time_pair' => new GclidDateTimePair([ 'gclid' => 'INSERT_YOUR_GCLID_HERE', 'conversion_date_time' => 'INSERT_YOUR_CONVERSION_DATE_TIME_HERE' ]), */ 'adjustment_date_time' => $adjustmentDateTime ]); // Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT. if ( $restatementValue !== null && $conversionAdjustmentType === ConversionAdjustmentType::RESTATEMENT ) { $conversionAdjustment->setRestatementValue(new RestatementValue([ 'adjusted_value' => $restatementValue ])); } // Issues a request to upload the conversion adjustment. $conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient(); $response = $conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient->uploadConversionAdjustments( // Enables partial failure (must be true). UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest::build($customerId, [$conversionAdjustment], true) ); // Prints the status message if any partial failure error is returned. // Note: The details of each partial failure error are not printed here, you can refer to // the example HandlePartialFailure.php to learn more. if ($response->hasPartialFailureError()) { printf( "Partial failures occurred: '%s'.%s", $response->getPartialFailureError()->getMessage(), PHP_EOL ); } else { // Prints the result if exists. /** @var ConversionAdjustmentResult $uploadedConversionAdjustment */ $uploadedConversionAdjustment = $response->getResults()[0]; printf( "Uploaded conversion adjustment of '%s' for order ID '%s'.%s", $uploadedConversionAdjustment->getConversionAction(), $uploadedConversionAdjustment->getOrderId(), PHP_EOL ); } }
Python
def main( client, customer_id, conversion_action_id, adjustment_type, order_id, adjustment_date_time, restatement_value=None, ): """The main method that creates all necessary entities for the example. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a client customer ID. conversion_action_id: the ID of the conversion action to upload the adjustment to. adjustment_type: the adjustment type, e.g. " "RETRACTION, RESTATEMENT. order_id: the transaction ID of the conversion to adjust. Strongly recommended instead of using gclid and conversion_date_time. adjustment_date_time: the date and time of the adjustment. restatement_value: the adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT. """ conversion_adjustment_type_enum = client.enums.ConversionAdjustmentTypeEnum # Determine the adjustment type. conversion_adjustment_type = conversion_adjustment_type_enum[ adjustment_type ].value # Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion. conversion_adjustment = client.get_type("ConversionAdjustment") conversion_action_service = client.get_service("ConversionActionService") conversion_adjustment.conversion_action = ( conversion_action_service.conversion_action_path( customer_id, conversion_action_id ) ) conversion_adjustment.adjustment_type = conversion_adjustment_type conversion_adjustment.adjustment_date_time = adjustment_date_time # Sets the order_id to identify the conversion to adjust. conversion_adjustment.order_id = order_id # As an alternative to setting order_id, you can provide a # gclid_date_time_pair, but setting order_id instead is strongly recommended. # conversion_adjustment.gclid_date_time_pair.gclid = gclid # conversion_adjustment.gclid_date_time_pair.conversion_date_time = ( # conversion_date_time # ) # Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT. if ( restatement_value and conversion_adjustment_type == conversion_adjustment_type_enum.RESTATEMENT.value ): conversion_adjustment.restatement_value.adjusted_value = float( restatement_value ) # Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to # true. service = client.get_service("ConversionAdjustmentUploadService") request = client.get_type("UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest") request.customer_id = customer_id request.conversion_adjustments.append(conversion_adjustment) # Enables partial failure (must be true) request.partial_failure = True response = service.upload_conversion_adjustments(request=request) # Extracts the partial failure error if present on the response. if response.partial_failure_error: error_details = response.partial_failure_error.details for i, conversion_adjustment_result in enumerate(response.results): # If there's a GoogleAdsFailure in error_details at this position then # the uploaded operation failed and we print the error message. if error_details and error_details[i]: error_detail = error_details[i] failure_message = client.get_type("GoogleAdsFailure") # Parse the string into a GoogleAdsFailure message instance. # To access class-only methods on the message we retrieve its type. GoogleAdsFailure = type(failure_message) failure_object = GoogleAdsFailure.deserialize(error_detail.value) for error in failure_object.errors: # Construct and print a string that details which element in # the operation list failed (by index number) as well as the # error message and error code. print( "A partial failure at index " f"{error.location.field_path_elements[0].index} occurred " f"\nError message: {error.message}\nError code: " f"{error.error_code}" ) else: print( "Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action " f"'{conversion_adjustment_result.conversion_action}' and order " f"ID '{conversion_adjustment_result.order_id}'." )
Ruby
def upload_conversion_adjustment( customer_id, conversion_action_id, order_id, adjustment_type, adjustment_date_time, restatement_value ) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new # Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion. conversion_adjustment = client.resource.conversion_adjustment do |ca| ca.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id) ca.adjustment_type = adjustment_type ca.order_id = order_id ca.adjustment_date_time = adjustment_date_time # Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT. if adjustment_type == :RESTATEMENT ca.restatement_value = client.resource.restatement_value do |ra| ra.adjusted_value = restatement_value.to_f end end end # Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment(s). response = client.service.conversion_adjustment_upload.upload_conversion_adjustments( customer_id: customer_id, # This example shows just one adjustment but you may upload multiple ones. conversion_adjustments: [conversion_adjustment], partial_failure: true ) if response.partial_failure_error.nil? # Process and print all results for multiple adjustments response.results.each do |result| puts "Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action #{result.conversion_action} "\ "and order ID #{result.order_id}." end else # Print any partial errors returned. failures = client.decode_partial_failure_error(response.partial_failure_error) puts 'Request failed. Failure details:' failures.each do |failure| failure.errors.each do |error| index = error.location.field_path_elements.first.index puts "\toperation[#{index}] #{error.error_code.error_code}: #{error.message}" end end end end
Perl
sub upload_conversion_adjustment { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $conversion_action_id, $order_id, $adjustment_type, $adjustment_date_time, $restatement_value) = @_; # Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion. my $conversion_adjustment = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::ConversionAdjustment ->new({ conversionAction => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action( $customer_id, $conversion_action_id ), adjustmentType => $adjustment_type, # Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust. orderId => $order_id, # As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a 'gclid_date_time_pair', # but setting 'order_id' instead is strongly recommended. # gclidDateTimePair => # Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::GclidDateTimePair # ->new({ # gclid => $gclid, # conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time # } # ), adjustmentDateTime => $adjustment_date_time, }); # Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT. $conversion_adjustment->{restatementValue} = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::RestatementValue ->new({ adjustedValue => $restatement_value }) if defined $restatement_value && $adjustment_type eq RESTATEMENT; # Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment. my $upload_conversion_adjustments_response = $api_client->ConversionAdjustmentUploadService() ->upload_conversion_adjustments({ customerId => $customer_id, conversionAdjustments => [$conversion_adjustment], partialFailure => "true" }); # Print any partial errors returned. if ($upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{partialFailureError}) { printf "Partial error encountered: '%s'.\n", $upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{partialFailureError}{message}; } # Print the result if valid. my $uploaded_conversion_adjustment = $upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{results}[0]; if (%$uploaded_conversion_adjustment) { printf "Uploaded conversion adjustment of the conversion action " . "with resource name '%s' for order ID '%s'.\n", $uploaded_conversion_adjustment->{conversionAction}, $uploaded_conversion_adjustment->{orderId}; } return 1; }
Voraussetzungen
Beachten Sie beim Anpassen von Conversions in der API die folgenden Anforderungen und Einschränkungen:
Anpassungen können nur in dem Konto hochgeladen werden, in dem die Conversion-Aktionen verwaltet werden. Anhand der Anleitung zum Einrichten des Conversion-Trackings können Sie ermitteln, in welchem Konto Conversions für Ihr Google Ads-Konto verwaltet werden.
Der Versuch, eine Anpassung mit einem anderen Konto hochzuladen, führt zu einem
NO_CONVERSION_ACTION_FOUND
-Fehler. Dieser Fehler tritt auch auf, wenn die Conversion-Aktion der Anpassung nicht aktiviert ist.In Google Ads können Conversions nur für die Conversion-Aktionstypen
SALESFORCE
,UPLOAD_CLICKS
oderWEBPAGE
angepasst werden. Wenn Sie versuchen, eine Anpassung für eine Conversion hochzuladen, bei der die Conversion-Aktion nicht zu diesen Typen gehört, erhalten Sie den FehlerINVALID_CONVERSION_ACTION_TYPE
.Für die Felder für Datum und Uhrzeit ist eine Zeitzone erforderlich, die nicht mit der des Kontos übereinstimmen muss. Das Format dieser Felder ist
yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss+|-HH:mm
, z. B.:2022-01-01 19:32:45-05:00
(ohne Sommerzeit).Warten Sie nach dem Erstellen der Conversion-Aktion vier bis sechs Stunden, bevor Sie die zugehörigen Conversions anpassen, um einen
TOO_RECENT_CONVERSION_ACTION
-Fehler zu vermeiden.Die Anpassung schlägt mit dem Fehler
CONVERSION_NOT_FOUND
fehl, wenn die Conversion nie hochgeladen wurde oder hochgeladen, aber aufgrund von Ungültigkeit oder Spam verworfen wurde.Sie müssen die
order_id
imConversionAdjustment
unter einer der folgenden Bedingungen angeben:Die
type
der Conversion-Aktion ist gleichWEBPAGE
.Der ursprünglichen Conversion, die Sie anpassen, wurde eine
order_id
zugewiesen.
Wenn Sie stattdessen
gclid_date_time_pair
angeben, schlägt der Vorgang mit dem FehlerConversionAdjustmentUploadError.MISSING_ORDER_ID_FOR_WEBPAGE
bzw.ConversionAdjustmentUploadError.CONVERSION_NOT_FOUND
fehl.Beim Erstellen eines
ConversionAdjustment
muss daspartial_failure
-Attribut desUploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest
immer auftrue
festgelegt sein. Beachten Sie die Richtlinien für teilweise Fehler, wenn Sie gültige und fehlgeschlagene Vorgänge gleichzeitig verarbeiten.Sie können
ConversionAction
nicht durch eine Anpassung ändern. Verwenden Sie stattdessen einenRETRACTION
, um die vorherige Conversion zu entfernen, und laden Sie eine neue Conversion mit der aktualisiertenConversionAction
hoch. Der Zeitstempel muss nicht geändert werden. Weitere Informationen zu Conversion-Anpassungen