Shopping-Kampagne erstellen

Der erste Schritt bei der Implementierung von Shopping-Anzeigen ist das Erstellen einer Shopping-Kampagne. Mit Shopping-Kampagnen können Nutzer Anzeigen sehen, die ein Bild des Produkts enthalten, z. B. Titel, Preis oder Shopname. Beim Erstellen einer Shopping-Kampagne müssen Sie das Budget, die Gebotsstrategie und die Shopping-Einstellungen festlegen.

Bevor Sie eine Shopping-Kampagne erstellen können, müssen Sie Ihr Google Ads-Konto mit Ihrem Google Merchant Center-Konto verknüpfen. Nachdem du die Konten verknüpft hast, kannst du die Google Merchant Center-Konto-ID beim Festlegen der Shopping-Einstellungen verwenden.

Standard-Shopping-Kampagnen

Diese Kampagne ist erforderlich, um Produkt-Shopping-Anzeigen zu erstellen. Mit Produkt-Shopping-Anzeigen können Sie ein Bild, einen Titel, einen Preis und den Namen Ihres Geschäfts oder Unternehmens in Ihre Anzeigen einfügen, ohne für jedes von Ihnen verkaufte Produkt eine eigene Anzeige erstellen zu müssen.

So richten Sie eine Standard-Shopping-Kampagne ein:

  1. Legen Sie den advertising_channel_type der Kampagne auf SHOPPING fest.
  2. Erstellen Sie ein ShoppingSetting, legen Sie die Felder fest und fügen Sie es dann der Kampagne hinzu.
  3. Erstellen Sie eine Portfolio-Gebotsstrategie oder legen Sie eine Gebotsstrategie auf Kampagnenebene fest.
  4. Erstellen Sie ein neues Kampagnenbudget oder legen Sie ein vorhandenes gemeinsames Budget fest.

Bei Standard-Shopping-Kampagnen unterstützt ShoppingSetting die folgenden Felder:

Erforderlich

merchant_id
Die Merchant Center-ID des Kontos mit den zu bewerbenden Produkten.
campaign_priority
Die Priorität der Shopping-Kampagne. Kampagnen mit numerisch höheren Prioritäten haben Vorrang vor Kampagnen mit niedrigerer Priorität. Zulässige Werte liegen zwischen 0 und 2 (einschließlich).

Optional

feed_label

Ein String, der für das Feedlabel gemäß der Definition im Merchant Center verwendet wird. Dieses Feld sollte verwendet werden, wenn Sie Produkte aus einem bestimmten Merchant Center-Feed auswählen müssen. Wenn nicht angegeben, werden für die Kampagne alle verfügbaren Feeds im Merchant Center verwendet.

Wenn du zuvor das verworfene sales_country im aus zwei Buchstaben bestehenden Ländercode (XX) verwendet hast, sollte stattdessen feed_label verwendet werden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie im Hilfeartikel zu Feedlabels.

Wenn Sie einen Ländercode in einem feed_label angeben, werden Anzeigen in diesem Land nicht automatisch ausgeliefert. Sie müssen zuerst die geografische Ausrichtung einrichten.

enable_local

Die Option zum Aktivieren von Anzeigen für Produkte, die in Geschäften vor Ort verkauft werden.

Eine Gebotsstrategie kann folgendermaßen eingerichtet werden:

Portfolio-Gebotsstrategie
Eine automatische Gebotsstrategie, die für mehrere Kampagnen, Anzeigengruppen und Keywords verwendet werden kann. Erstellt mit dem BiddingStrategyService.
Kampagnengebotsstrategie
Eine Gebotsstrategie, die direkt für die Kampagne festgelegt wird. Dazu können auch automatische Gebotsstrategien gehören, die mit Shopping-Kampagnen kompatibel sind.

Für Standard-Shopping-Kampagnen werden die folgenden Gebotsstrategien unterstützt:

Portfolio-Gebotsstrategie

Kampagnengebotsstrategie

Netzwerkeinstellungen

Ab der Woche vom 28. Februar 2022 wird das Feld network_settings.target_content_network in Standard-Shopping-Kampagnen nicht mehr unterstützt.

Wenn Sie dieses Feld in einer Standard-Shopping-Kampagne in einer Änderungsanfrage auf true festlegen, wird der Fehler CANNOT_TARGET_CONTENT_NETWORK generiert.

Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Änderungen an den Netzwerkeinstellungen für Google Ads-Standard-Shopping-Kampagnen.

In diesem Codebeispiel wird gezeigt, wie Sie eine Standard-Shopping-Kampagne erstellen.

Java

private String addStandardShoppingCampaign(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient,
    long customerId,
    String budgetResourceName,
    long merchantCenterAccountId) {

  // Configures the shopping settings.
  ShoppingSetting shoppingSetting =
      ShoppingSetting.newBuilder()
          // Sets the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over lower numbers.
          // For Shopping product ad campaigns, allowed values are between 0 and 2, inclusive.
          .setCampaignPriority(0)
          .setMerchantId(merchantCenterAccountId)
          // Enables local inventory ads for this campaign.
          .setEnableLocal(true)
          .build();

  // Create the standard shopping campaign.
  Campaign campaign =
      Campaign.newBuilder()
          .setName("Interplanetary Cruise #" + getPrintableDateTime())
          // Configures settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising channel type
          // and shopping setting.
          .setAdvertisingChannelType(AdvertisingChannelType.SHOPPING)
          .setShoppingSetting(shoppingSetting)
          // Recommendation: Sets the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent
          // the ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added
          // targeting and the ads are ready to serve.
          .setStatus(CampaignStatus.PAUSED)
          // Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC (with eCPC disabled). eCPC for standard
          // Shopping campaigns is deprecated. If eCPC is set to true, Google Ads ignores the
          // setting and behaves as if the setting was false. See this blog post for more
          // information:
          // https://ads-developers.googleblog.com/2023/09/google-ads-shopping-campaign-enhanced.html
          // Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for Shopping campaigns
          // to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information can be found here:
          // https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029.
          .setManualCpc(ManualCpc.newBuilder().setEnhancedCpcEnabled(false).build())
          // Sets the budget.
          .setCampaignBudget(budgetResourceName)
          .build();

  // Creates a campaign operation.
  CampaignOperation operation = CampaignOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(campaign).build();

  // Issues a mutate request to add the campaign.
  try (CampaignServiceClient campaignServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCampaignServiceClient()) {
    MutateCampaignsResponse response =
        campaignServiceClient.mutateCampaigns(
            Long.toString(customerId), Collections.singletonList(operation));
    MutateCampaignResult result = response.getResults(0);
    System.out.printf(
        "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name: '%s'%n",
        result.getResourceName());
    return result.getResourceName();
  }
}

AddShoppingProductAd.java

C#

private string AddStandardShoppingCampaign(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId,
    string budgetResourceName, long merchantCenterAccountId)
{
    // Get the CampaignService.
    CampaignServiceClient campaignService =
        client.GetService(Services.V17.CampaignService);

    // Configures the shopping settings.
    ShoppingSetting shoppingSetting = new ShoppingSetting()
    {
        // Sets the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over lower
        // numbers. For Shopping Product Ad campaigns, allowed values are between 0 and 2,
        // inclusive.
        CampaignPriority = 0,

        MerchantId = merchantCenterAccountId,

        // Enables local inventory ads for this campaign.
        EnableLocal = true
    };

    // Create the standard shopping campaign.
    Campaign campaign = new Campaign()
    {
        Name = "Interplanetary Cruise #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(),

        // Configures settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising channel
        // type and shopping setting.
        AdvertisingChannelType = AdvertisingChannelType.Shopping,

        ShoppingSetting = shoppingSetting,

        // Recommendation: Set the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent
        // the ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added
        // targeting and the ads are ready to serve
        Status = CampaignStatus.Paused,

        // Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC (with eCPC disabled). eCPC for standard
        // Shopping campaigns is deprecated. If eCPC is set to true, Google Ads ignores the
        // setting and behaves as if the setting was false. See this blog post for more
        // information:
        // https://ads-developers.googleblog.com/2023/09/google-ads-shopping-campaign-enhanced.html
        // Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for Shopping
        // campaigns to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information can be
        // found here: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029
        ManualCpc = new ManualCpc()
        {
            EnhancedCpcEnabled = false
        },

        // Sets the budget.
        CampaignBudget = budgetResourceName
    };

    // Creates a campaign operation.
    CampaignOperation operation = new CampaignOperation()
    {
        Create = campaign
    };

    // Issues a mutate request to add the campaign.
    MutateCampaignsResponse response =
        campaignService.MutateCampaigns(customerId.ToString(),
            new CampaignOperation[] { operation });
    MutateCampaignResult result = response.Results[0];
    Console.WriteLine("Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name: '{0}'.",
        result.ResourceName);
    return result.ResourceName;
}
AddShoppingProductAd.cs

PHP

private static function addStandardShoppingCampaign(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    string $budgetResourceName,
    int $merchantCenterAccountId
) {
    // Creates a standard shopping campaign.
    $campaign = new Campaign([
        'name' => 'Interplanetary Cruise Campaign #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(),
        // Configures settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising channel type
        // and shopping setting.
        'advertising_channel_type' => AdvertisingChannelType::SHOPPING,
        // Configures the shopping settings.
        'shopping_setting' => new ShoppingSetting([
            // Sets the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over lower
            // numbers. For Shopping product ad campaigns, allowed values are between 0 and 2,
            // inclusive.
            'campaign_priority' => 0,
            'merchant_id' => $merchantCenterAccountId,
            // Enables local inventory ads for this campaign
            'enable_local' => true
        ]),
        // Recommendation: Set the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent
        // the ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added
        // targeting and the ads are ready to serve.
        'status' => CampaignStatus::PAUSED,
        // Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC (with eCPC disabled). eCPC for standard
        // Shopping campaigns is deprecated. If eCPC is set to true, Google Ads ignores the
        // setting and behaves as if the setting was false. See this blog post for more
        // information:
        // https://ads-developers.googleblog.com/2023/09/google-ads-shopping-campaign-enhanced.html
        // Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for Shopping campaigns
        // to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information can be found here:
        // https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029.
        'manual_cpc' => new ManualCpc(['enhanced_cpc_enabled' => false]),
        // Sets the budget.
        'campaign_budget' => $budgetResourceName
    ]);

    // Creates a campaign operation.
    $campaignOperation = new CampaignOperation();
    $campaignOperation->setCreate($campaign);

    // Issues a mutate request to add campaigns.
    $campaignServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCampaignServiceClient();
    $response = $campaignServiceClient->mutateCampaigns(
        MutateCampaignsRequest::build($customerId, [$campaignOperation])
    );

    /** @var Campaign $addedCampaign */
    $addedCampaign = $response->getResults()[0];
    printf(
        "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name '%s'.%s",
        $addedCampaign->getResourceName(),
        PHP_EOL
    );

    return $addedCampaign->getResourceName();
}
AddShoppingProductAd.php

Python

def add_standard_shopping_campaign(
    client, customer_id, budget_resource_name, merchant_center_account_id
):
    """Creates a new standard shopping campaign in the specified client account."""
    campaign_service = client.get_service("CampaignService")

    # Create standard shopping campaign.
    campaign_operation = client.get_type("CampaignOperation")
    campaign = campaign_operation.create
    campaign.name = f"Interplanetary Cruise Campaign {uuid.uuid4()}"

    # Configures settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising
    # channel type and shopping setting.
    campaign.advertising_channel_type = (
        client.enums.AdvertisingChannelTypeEnum.SHOPPING
    )
    campaign.shopping_setting.merchant_id = merchant_center_account_id

    # Sets the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over lower
    # numbers. For standard shopping campaigns, allowed values are between 0 and
    # 2, inclusive.
    campaign.shopping_setting.campaign_priority = 0

    # Enables local inventory ads for this campaign.
    campaign.shopping_setting.enable_local = True

    # Recommendation: Set the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent the
    # ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added targeting
    # and the ads are ready to serve.
    campaign.status = client.enums.CampaignStatusEnum.PAUSED

    # Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC (with eCPC disabled). eCPC for
    # standard Shopping campaigns is deprecated. If eCPC is set to true, Google
    # Ads ignores the setting and behaves as if the setting was false. See this
    # blog post for more information:
    # https://ads-developers.googleblog.com/2023/09/google-ads-shopping-campaign-enhanced.html
    # Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for Shopping
    # campaigns to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information
    # can be found here: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029
    campaign.manual_cpc.enhanced_cpc_enabled = False

    # Sets the budget.
    campaign.campaign_budget = budget_resource_name

    # Add the campaign.
    campaign_response = campaign_service.mutate_campaigns(
        customer_id=customer_id, operations=[campaign_operation]
    )

    campaign_resource_name = campaign_response.results[0].resource_name

    print(
        "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name "
        f"'{campaign_resource_name}'."
    )

    return campaign_resource_name
add_shopping_product_ad.py

Ruby

def add_standard_shopping_campaign(
    client, customer_id, budget_name, merchant_center_id)

  operation = client.operation.create_resource.campaign do |campaign|
    campaign.name = "Interplanetary Cruise Campaign ##{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}"

    # Shopping campaign specific settings
    campaign.advertising_channel_type = :SHOPPING

    campaign.shopping_setting = client.resource.shopping_setting do |shopping_setting|
      shopping_setting.merchant_id = merchant_center_id
      shopping_setting.campaign_priority = 0
      shopping_setting.enable_local = true
    end

    campaign.status = :PAUSED

    # Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC (with eCPC disabled). eCPC for standard
    # Shopping campaigns is deprecated. If eCPC is set to true, Google Ads ignores the
    # setting and behaves as if the setting was false. See this blog post for more
    # information:
    # https://ads-developers.googleblog.com/2023/09/google-ads-shopping-campaign-enhanced.html
    campaign.manual_cpc = client.resource.manual_cpc do |manual_cpc|
      manual_cpc.enhanced_cpc_enabled = false
    end

    campaign.campaign_budget = budget_name
  end

  service = client.service.campaign
  response = service.mutate_campaigns(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    operations: [operation],
  )

  campaign_name = response.results.first.resource_name

  puts "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name #{campaign_name}."

  campaign_name
end
add_shopping_product_ad.rb

Perl

sub add_standard_shopping_campaign {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $budget_resource_name,
    $merchant_center_account_id)
    = @_;

  # Create a standard shopping campaign.
  my $campaign = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Resources::Campaign->new({
      name => "Interplanetary Cruise Campaign #" . uniqid(),
      # Configure settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising
      # channel type and shopping setting.
      advertisingChannelType => SHOPPING,
      shoppingSetting        =>
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Resources::ShoppingSetting->new({
          merchantId => $merchant_center_account_id,
          # Set the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over
          # lower numbers. For standard shopping campaigns, allowed values are
          # between 0 and 2, inclusive.
          campaignPriority => 0,
          # Enable local inventory ads for this campaign.
          enableLocal => "true"
        }
        ),
      # Recommendation: Set the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent
      # the ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added
      # targeting and the ads are ready to serve.
      status => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Enums::CampaignStatusEnum::PAUSED,
      # Set the bidding strategy to Manual CPC (with eCPC disabled). eCPC for
      # standard Shopping campaigns is deprecated. If eCPC is set to true,
      # Google Ads ignores the setting and behaves as if the setting was false.
      # See this blog post for more information:
      # https://ads-developers.googleblog.com/2023/09/google-ads-shopping-campaign-enhanced.html
      # Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for shopping
      # campaigns to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information
      # can be found here: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029.
      manualCpc => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Common::ManualCpc->new(
        {enhancedCpcEnabled => "false"}
      ),
      # Set the budget.
      campaignBudget => $budget_resource_name
    });

  # Create a campaign operation.
  my $campaign_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::CampaignService::CampaignOperation->
    new({create => $campaign});

  # Add the campaign.
  my $campaign_resource_name = $api_client->CampaignService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operations => [$campaign_operation]})->{results}[0]{resourceName};

  printf "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name: '%s'.\n",
    $campaign_resource_name;

  return $campaign_resource_name;
}
add_shopping_product_ad.pl

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