Sobald eine Conversion bereits in Google Ads erfasst wurde, können Sie sie später über die Google Ads API anpassen.
Wenn Sie eine Conversion anpassen möchten, müssen Sie zuerst eine Conversion-Aktion einrichten und die Conversions erfassen, die angepasst werden sollen.
Codebeispiel
Die Google Ads API unterstützt die Verwendung von order_id (auch als Transaktions-ID bezeichnet) zur Identifizierung der Conversion, die mit ConversionAdjustmentUploadService angepasst werden soll.
Sie haben folgende Möglichkeiten, um das für eine Conversion-Anpassung erforderliche conversion_action_id abzurufen:
Rufen Sie den Wert vom Parameter
ctIdin der URL ab, wenn Sie in der Google Ads-Benutzeroberfläche auf Conversion-Details klicken.Fragen Sie die Google Ads API im Bericht
conversion_actionnachconversion_action.idab.
Java
private void runExample(
GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient,
long customerId,
long conversionActionId,
String orderId,
String adjustmentType,
String adjustmentDateTime,
@Nullable Float restatementValue)
throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
// Gets the conversion adjustment enum value from the adjustmentType String.
ConversionAdjustmentType conversionAdjustmentType =
ConversionAdjustmentType.valueOf(adjustmentType);
// Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
ConversionAdjustment conversionAdjustment =
ConversionAdjustment.newBuilder()
.setConversionAction(ResourceNames.conversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId))
.setAdjustmentType(conversionAdjustmentType)
// Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust.
.setOrderId(orderId)
// As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a GclidDateTimePair, but
// setting orderId instead is strongly recommended.
// .setGclidDateTimePair(
// GclidDateTimePair.newBuilder()
// .setGclid(gclid)
// .setConversionDateTime(conversionDateTime)
// .build())
.setAdjustmentDateTime(adjustmentDateTime)
.build();
// Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
if (restatementValue != null
&& conversionAdjustmentType == ConversionAdjustmentType.RESTATEMENT) {
conversionAdjustment =
conversionAdjustment.toBuilder()
.setRestatementValue(
RestatementValue.newBuilder().setAdjustedValue(restatementValue).build())
.build();
}
// Creates the conversion upload service client.
try (ConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient =
googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient()) {
// Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true.
UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest request =
UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest.newBuilder()
.setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
// Enables partial failure (must be true).
.setPartialFailure(true)
.addConversionAdjustments(conversionAdjustment)
.build();
UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response =
conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadConversionAdjustments(request);
// Extracts the partial failure error if present on the response.
ErrorUtils errorUtils = ErrorUtils.getInstance();
GoogleAdsFailure googleAdsFailure =
response.hasPartialFailureError()
? errorUtils.getGoogleAdsFailure(response.getPartialFailureError())
: null;
// Constructs a protocol buffer printer that will print error details in a concise format.
final Printer errorPrinter = JsonFormat.printer().omittingInsignificantWhitespace();
// Prints the results for each adjustment, including any partial errors returned.
for (int opIndex = 0; opIndex < request.getConversionAdjustmentsCount(); opIndex++) {
ConversionAdjustmentResult result = response.getResults(opIndex);
if (errorUtils.isPartialFailureResult(result)) {
// The operation failed. Prints the error details.
for (GoogleAdsError googleAdsError :
errorUtils.getGoogleAdsErrors(opIndex, googleAdsFailure)) {
System.out.printf(
"%4d: Partial failure occurred: %s%n", opIndex, errorPrinter.print(googleAdsError));
}
} else {
System.out.printf(
"%4d: Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action '%s' and order ID '%s'.%n",
opIndex, result.getConversionAction(), result.getOrderId());
}
}
}
}
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long conversionActionId,
string orderId, string adjustmentDateTime,
ConversionAdjustmentType adjustmentType,
double? restatementValue)
{
// Get the ConversionAdjustmentUploadService.
ConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient conversionAdjustmentUploadService =
client.GetService(Services.V17.ConversionAdjustmentUploadService);
// Associate conversion adjustments with the existing conversion action.
ConversionAdjustment conversionAdjustment = new ConversionAdjustment()
{
ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId),
AdjustmentType = adjustmentType,
// Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust.
OrderId = orderId,
// As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a GclidDateTimePair,
// but setting orderId instead is strongly recommended.
//GclidDateTimePair = new GclidDateTimePair()
//{
// Gclid = gclid,
// ConversionDateTime = conversionDateTime,
//},
AdjustmentDateTime = adjustmentDateTime,
};
// Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
if (adjustmentType == ConversionAdjustmentType.Restatement)
{
conversionAdjustment.RestatementValue = new RestatementValue()
{
AdjustedValue = restatementValue.Value
};
}
try
{
// Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment.
UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response =
conversionAdjustmentUploadService.UploadConversionAdjustments(
new UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest()
{
CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
ConversionAdjustments = { conversionAdjustment },
// Enables partial failure (must be true).
PartialFailure = true,
ValidateOnly = false
});
// Prints any partial errors returned.
// To review the overall health of your recent uploads, see:
// https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/conversions/upload-summaries
if (response.PartialFailureError != null)
{
// Extracts the partial failure from the response status.
GoogleAdsFailure partialFailure = response.PartialFailure;
Console.WriteLine($"{partialFailure.Errors.Count} partial failure error(s) " +
$"occurred");
}
else
{
ConversionAdjustmentResult result = response.Results[0];
// Print the result.
Console.WriteLine($"Uploaded conversion adjustment value of" +
$" '{result.ConversionAction}' for Google Click ID " +
$"'{result.GclidDateTimePair.Gclid}'");
}
}
catch (GoogleAdsException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
throw;
}
}
PHP
public static function runExample(
GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
int $customerId,
int $conversionActionId,
string $orderId,
string $adjustmentType,
string $adjustmentDateTime,
?float $restatementValue
) {
$conversionAdjustmentType = ConversionAdjustmentType::value($adjustmentType);
// Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
$conversionAdjustment = new ConversionAdjustment([
'conversion_action' =>
ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $conversionActionId),
'adjustment_type' => $conversionAdjustmentType,
// Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust.
'order_id' => $orderId,
// As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a 'gclid_date_time_pair', but
// setting 'order_id' instead is strongly recommended.
// 'conversion_date_time' must be in "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm" format.
/*
'gclid_date_time_pair' => new GclidDateTimePair([
'gclid' => 'INSERT_YOUR_GCLID_HERE',
'conversion_date_time' => 'INSERT_YOUR_CONVERSION_DATE_TIME_HERE'
]),
*/
'adjustment_date_time' => $adjustmentDateTime
]);
// Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
if (
$restatementValue !== null
&& $conversionAdjustmentType === ConversionAdjustmentType::RESTATEMENT
) {
$conversionAdjustment->setRestatementValue(new RestatementValue([
'adjusted_value' => $restatementValue
]));
}
// Issues a request to upload the conversion adjustment.
$conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient =
$googleAdsClient->getConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient();
$response = $conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient->uploadConversionAdjustments(
// Enables partial failure (must be true).
UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest::build($customerId, [$conversionAdjustment], true)
);
// Prints the status message if any partial failure error is returned.
// Note: The details of each partial failure error are not printed here, you can refer to
// the example HandlePartialFailure.php to learn more.
if ($response->hasPartialFailureError()) {
printf(
"Partial failures occurred: '%s'.%s",
$response->getPartialFailureError()->getMessage(),
PHP_EOL
);
} else {
// Prints the result if exists.
/** @var ConversionAdjustmentResult $uploadedConversionAdjustment */
$uploadedConversionAdjustment = $response->getResults()[0];
printf(
"Uploaded conversion adjustment of '%s' for order ID '%s'.%s",
$uploadedConversionAdjustment->getConversionAction(),
$uploadedConversionAdjustment->getOrderId(),
PHP_EOL
);
}
}
Python
def main(
client,
customer_id,
conversion_action_id,
adjustment_type,
order_id,
adjustment_date_time,
restatement_value=None,
):
"""The main method that creates all necessary entities for the example.
Args:
client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
customer_id: a client customer ID.
conversion_action_id: the ID of the conversion action to upload the
adjustment to.
adjustment_type: the adjustment type, e.g. " "RETRACTION, RESTATEMENT.
order_id: the transaction ID of the conversion to adjust. Strongly
recommended instead of using gclid and conversion_date_time.
adjustment_date_time: the date and time of the adjustment.
restatement_value: the adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
"""
conversion_adjustment_type_enum = client.enums.ConversionAdjustmentTypeEnum
# Determine the adjustment type.
conversion_adjustment_type = conversion_adjustment_type_enum[
adjustment_type
].value
# Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
conversion_adjustment = client.get_type("ConversionAdjustment")
conversion_action_service = client.get_service("ConversionActionService")
conversion_adjustment.conversion_action = (
conversion_action_service.conversion_action_path(
customer_id, conversion_action_id
)
)
conversion_adjustment.adjustment_type = conversion_adjustment_type
conversion_adjustment.adjustment_date_time = adjustment_date_time
# Sets the order_id to identify the conversion to adjust.
conversion_adjustment.order_id = order_id
# As an alternative to setting order_id, you can provide a
# gclid_date_time_pair, but setting order_id instead is strongly recommended.
# conversion_adjustment.gclid_date_time_pair.gclid = gclid
# conversion_adjustment.gclid_date_time_pair.conversion_date_time = (
# conversion_date_time
# )
# Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
if (
restatement_value
and conversion_adjustment_type
== conversion_adjustment_type_enum.RESTATEMENT.value
):
conversion_adjustment.restatement_value.adjusted_value = float(
restatement_value
)
# Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to
# true.
service = client.get_service("ConversionAdjustmentUploadService")
request = client.get_type("UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest")
request.customer_id = customer_id
request.conversion_adjustments.append(conversion_adjustment)
# Enables partial failure (must be true)
request.partial_failure = True
response = service.upload_conversion_adjustments(request=request)
# Extracts the partial failure error if present on the response.
if response.partial_failure_error:
error_details = response.partial_failure_error.details
for i, conversion_adjustment_result in enumerate(response.results):
# If there's a GoogleAdsFailure in error_details at this position then
# the uploaded operation failed and we print the error message.
if error_details and error_details[i]:
error_detail = error_details[i]
failure_message = client.get_type("GoogleAdsFailure")
# Parse the string into a GoogleAdsFailure message instance.
# To access class-only methods on the message we retrieve its type.
GoogleAdsFailure = type(failure_message)
failure_object = GoogleAdsFailure.deserialize(error_detail.value)
for error in failure_object.errors:
# Construct and print a string that details which element in
# the operation list failed (by index number) as well as the
# error message and error code.
print(
"A partial failure at index "
f"{error.location.field_path_elements[0].index} occurred "
f"\nError message: {error.message}\nError code: "
f"{error.error_code}"
)
else:
print(
"Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action "
f"'{conversion_adjustment_result.conversion_action}' and order "
f"ID '{conversion_adjustment_result.order_id}'."
)
Ruby
def upload_conversion_adjustment(
customer_id,
conversion_action_id,
order_id,
adjustment_type,
adjustment_date_time,
restatement_value
)
# GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
# ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new
# Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
conversion_adjustment = client.resource.conversion_adjustment do |ca|
ca.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id)
ca.adjustment_type = adjustment_type
ca.order_id = order_id
ca.adjustment_date_time = adjustment_date_time
# Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
if adjustment_type == :RESTATEMENT
ca.restatement_value = client.resource.restatement_value do |ra|
ra.adjusted_value = restatement_value.to_f
end
end
end
# Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment(s).
response = client.service.conversion_adjustment_upload.upload_conversion_adjustments(
customer_id: customer_id,
# This example shows just one adjustment but you may upload multiple ones.
conversion_adjustments: [conversion_adjustment],
partial_failure: true
)
if response.partial_failure_error.nil?
# Process and print all results for multiple adjustments
response.results.each do |result|
puts "Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action #{result.conversion_action} "\
"and order ID #{result.order_id}."
end
else
# Print any partial errors returned.
failures = client.decode_partial_failure_error(response.partial_failure_error)
puts 'Request failed. Failure details:'
failures.each do |failure|
failure.errors.each do |error|
index = error.location.field_path_elements.first.index
puts "\toperation[#{index}] #{error.error_code.error_code}: #{error.message}"
end
end
end
end
Perl
sub upload_conversion_adjustment {
my ($api_client, $customer_id, $conversion_action_id, $order_id,
$adjustment_type, $adjustment_date_time, $restatement_value)
= @_;
# Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
my $conversion_adjustment =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::ConversionAdjustment
->new({
conversionAction =>
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action(
$customer_id, $conversion_action_id
),
adjustmentType => $adjustment_type,
# Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust.
orderId => $order_id,
# As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a 'gclid_date_time_pair',
# but setting 'order_id' instead is strongly recommended.
# gclidDateTimePair =>
# Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::GclidDateTimePair
# ->new({
# gclid => $gclid,
# conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time
# }
# ),
adjustmentDateTime => $adjustment_date_time,
});
# Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
$conversion_adjustment->{restatementValue} =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::RestatementValue
->new({
adjustedValue => $restatement_value
}) if defined $restatement_value && $adjustment_type eq RESTATEMENT;
# Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment.
my $upload_conversion_adjustments_response =
$api_client->ConversionAdjustmentUploadService()
->upload_conversion_adjustments({
customerId => $customer_id,
conversionAdjustments => [$conversion_adjustment],
partialFailure => "true"
});
# Print any partial errors returned.
if ($upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{partialFailureError}) {
printf "Partial error encountered: '%s'.\n",
$upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{partialFailureError}{message};
}
# Print the result if valid.
my $uploaded_conversion_adjustment =
$upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{results}[0];
if (%$uploaded_conversion_adjustment) {
printf "Uploaded conversion adjustment of the conversion action " .
"with resource name '%s' for order ID '%s'.\n",
$uploaded_conversion_adjustment->{conversionAction},
$uploaded_conversion_adjustment->{orderId};
}
return 1;
}
Voraussetzungen
Im Folgenden sind einige Anforderungen und Einschränkungen aufgeführt, die beim Anpassen von Conversions in der API zu beachten sind:
Anpassungen können nur über das Konto hochgeladen werden, über das Conversion-Aktionen verwaltet werden. Bestimmen Sie anhand der Anleitung zum Einrichten des Conversion-Trackings, über welches Konto Conversions für Ihr Google Ads-Konto verwaltet werden.
Der Versuch, eine Anpassung mit einem anderen Konto hochzuladen, führt zum Fehler
NO_CONVERSION_ACTION_FOUND. Dieser Fehler tritt auch auf, wenn die Conversion-Aktion der Anpassung nicht aktiviert ist.In Google Ads wird die Anpassung von Conversions nur für die Conversion-Aktionstypen
SALESFORCE,UPLOAD_CLICKSoderWEBPAGEunterstützt. Wenn Sie versuchen, eine Anpassung für eine Conversion hochzuladen, bei der die Conversion-Aktion nicht einem dieser Typen entspricht, wird der FehlerINVALID_CONVERSION_ACTION_TYPEausgegeben.Für die Felder mit Datum und Uhrzeit ist eine Zeitzone erforderlich, die nicht die des Kontos sein muss. Das Format dieser Felder ist
yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss+|-HH:mm, z. B.2022-01-01 19:32:45-05:00(ohne Sommerzeit).Warten Sie nach dem Erstellen der Conversion-Aktion 4 bis 6 Stunden, bevor Sie die Conversions anpassen. So können Sie den Fehler
TOO_RECENT_CONVERSION_ACTIONvermeiden.Die Anpassung schlägt mit dem Fehler
CONVERSION_NOT_FOUNDfehl, wenn eine der folgenden Bedingungen erfüllt ist:Die Conversion wurde nie erfasst.
Die Conversion wurde weniger als 24 Stunden vor dem Anpassungsversuch erfasst. In einigen Situationen kann dies stattdessen zum Fehler
TOO_RECENT_CONVERSIONführen.
Unter jeder der folgenden Bedingungen müssen Sie die
order_idin derConversionAdjustmentangeben:„
type“ der Conversion-Aktion entspricht „WEBPAGE“.Der ursprünglichen Conversion, die Sie anpassen, wurde eine
order_idzugewiesen.
Wenn Sie stattdessen
gclid_date_time_pairangeben, schlägt der Vorgang mit dem FehlerConversionAdjustmentUploadError.MISSING_ORDER_ID_FOR_WEBPAGEbzw.ConversionAdjustmentUploadError.CONVERSION_NOT_FOUNDfehl.Beim Erstellen einer
ConversionAdjustmentsollte das Attributpartial_failurederUploadConversionAdjustmentsRequestimmer auftruefestgelegt werden. Beachten Sie die Richtlinien für partielle Fehler, wenn Sie gültige und fehlgeschlagene Vorgänge gleichzeitig handhaben.Sie können
ConversionActionnicht mit einer Anpassung ändern. Verwenden Sie stattdessenRETRACTION, um die vorherige Conversion zu entfernen und eine neue Conversion mit der aktualisiertenConversionActionhochzuladen. Der Zeitstempel muss nicht geändert werden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Conversion-Anpassungen.