با مجموعهها، منظم بمانید
ذخیره و طبقهبندی محتوا براساس اولویتهای شما.
چندین تماس به API عملیات طولانی مدت را برمی گرداند. اینها وضعیت کاری را که در مدت زمان طولانی اجرا می شود، دنبال می کنند، به طوری که داشتن RPC مسدود کننده مطلوب نیست.
کلاس OperationFuture
واضح ترین راه برای تعامل با LRO ها با کلاس OperationFuture است. اگر از این استفاده می کنید، مطمئن شوید که سرویس گیرنده از بین نرود.
توصیه نمی شود:
privatevoiddoSomething(){OperationFuture<Empty,Empty>future=startLongRunningOperation(jobName);future.get();}privateOperationFuture<Empty,Empty>startLongRunningOperation(StringjobToStart)throwsUnsupportedEncodingException{try(OfflineUserDataJobServiceClientofflineUserDataJobServiceClient=googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createOfflineUserDataJobServiceClient()){// Issues an asynchronous request to run the offline user data job for executing// all added operations.returnofflineUserDataJobServiceClient.runOfflineUserDataJobAsync(jobToStart);}}
تاریخ آخرین بهروزرسانی 2025-08-21 بهوقت ساعت هماهنگ جهانی.
[[["درک آسان","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["مشکلم را برطرف کرد","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["غیره","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["اطلاعاتی که نیاز دارم وجود ندارد","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["بیشازحد پیچیده/ مراحل بسیار زیاد","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["قدیمی","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["مشکل ترجمه","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["مشکل کد / نمونهها","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["غیره","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["تاریخ آخرین بهروزرسانی 2025-08-21 بهوقت ساعت هماهنگ جهانی."],[[["\u003cp\u003eSeveral API calls initiate long-running operations, tracked by jobs that execute over time, making blocking RPCs undesirable.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eOperationFuture\u003c/code\u003e class facilitates interaction with long-running operations, but requires the service client to remain active during its usage.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDirectly using \u003ccode\u003eOperationFuture\u003c/code\u003e within a method without ensuring the service client's lifespan can lead to issues.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt's recommended to utilize \u003ccode\u003eOperationFuture\u003c/code\u003e within the scope of the service client, as demonstrated in the "Recommended" code example, to prevent premature client destruction.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Long-running operations (LROs)\n\nSeveral calls to the API return long-running operations. These track the status\nof a job which executes over an extended period of time, such that having a\nblocking RPC is not desirable.\n\nOperationFuture class\n---------------------\n\nThe most obvious way to interact with LROs is with the\n[`OperationFuture`](//googleapis.dev/java/gax/latest/com/google/api/gax/longrunning/OperationFuture.html) class. If you use this, make sure that the service client is not destroyed.\n\nNot recommended: \n\n private void doSomething() {\n OperationFuture\u003cEmpty, Empty\u003e future = startLongRunningOperation(jobName);\n future.get();\n }\n\n private OperationFuture\u003cEmpty, Empty\u003e startLongRunningOperation(String jobToStart)\n throws UnsupportedEncodingException {\n try (OfflineUserDataJobServiceClient offlineUserDataJobServiceClient =\n googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createOfflineUserDataJobServiceClient()) {\n // Issues an asynchronous request to run the offline user data job for executing\n // all added operations.\n return offlineUserDataJobServiceClient.runOfflineUserDataJobAsync(jobToStart);\n }\n }\n\nRecommended: \n\n private void doSomethingElse() {\n try (OfflineUserDataJobServiceClient offlineUserDataJobServiceClient =\n googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createOfflineUserDataJobServiceClient()) {\n OperationFuture\u003cEmpty, Empty\u003e future = startLongRunningOperation(offlineUserDataJobServiceClient, jobName);\n future.get();\n }\n }\n\n private OperationFuture\u003cEmpty, Empty\u003e startLongRunningOperation(String jobToStart)\n throws UnsupportedEncodingException {\n offlineUserDataJobServiceClient.runOfflineUserDataJobAsync(jobToStart);\n }\n\nNotice how the `OperationFuture` class is only used while the\n`OfflineUserDataJobServiceClient` is in scope."]]