Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Alat antarmuka command line (CLI) gaction membantu Anda membuat
struktur project dan file dan men-deploy-nya sebagai project Action dalam Action
konsol. Untuk informasi tentang penggunaan alat command line dalam skenario umum
setelah diinstal dan disiapkan, lihat panduan pengguna
sebagai gantinya.
Setelah diinstal, Anda bisa mendapatkan ringkasan fungsi alat tersebut di
terminal:
gactions --help
Output berikut akan muncul:
Command Line Interface for Google Actions SDK
Usage:
gactions [command]
Available Commands:
decrypt Decrypt client secret.
deploy Deploy an Action to the specified channel.
encrypt Encrypt client secret.
help Help about any command
init Initialize a directory for a new project.
login Authenticate gactions CLI to your Google account via web browser.
logout Log gactions CLI out of your Google Account.
pull This command pulls files from Actions Console into the local file system.
push This command pushes changes in the local files to Actions Console.
third-party-notices Prints license files of third-party software used.
version Prints current version of the CLI.
Flags:
-h, --help help for gactions
-v, --verbose Display additional error information
Use "gactions [command] --help" for more information about a command.
Menginstal alat command line gaction
Instal alat antarmuka command line (CLI) gaction dengan mendownload
paket instalasi, mengekstraknya, dan mengkonfigurasi jalur eksekusi.
Untuk menginstal dan mengonfigurasi gaction, ikuti langkah-langkah berikut:
Download paket yang sesuai untuk sistem operasi Anda:
Ekstrak paket ke lokasi pilihan Anda dan tambahkan biner ke
variabel PATH lingkungan. Atau, ekstrak paket ke
lokasi yang sudah ada dalam variabel PATH Anda (misalnya, /usr/local/bin).
Di Linux dan Mac, aktifkan izin eksekusi jika diperlukan:
chmod +x PATH_TO/gactions
Jalankan perintah berikut untuk mengautentikasi CLI. Perintah ini
memulai alur autentikasi dan memerlukan browser web:
gactions login
Setelah alurnya selesai, CLI akan otomatis melakukan autentikasi.
Membuat dan menyiapkan project
Sebelum dapat menggunakan alat command line gaction, Anda harus membuat project di
konsol Actions dan memberikan akses gaction ke project. Untuk membuat dan menetapkan
menjalankan sebuah proyek, lakukan hal berikut:
Klik New project, masukkan nama project, lalu klik Create project.
Pilih kategori, lalu klik Berikutnya.
Pilih Blank project, lalu klik Start building.
Aktifkan Actions API di Konsol Google Cloud dengan mengikuti
petunjuk dalam Mengaktifkan dan menonaktifkan
API tertentu.
Hal ini memungkinkan gaction untuk berinteraksi dengan project Anda.
Melakukan inisialisasi sampel
Buat direktori kosong, lalu jalankan gactions init SAMPLE_NAME
dari direktori tersebut untuk mengimpor project Actions contoh. Anda dapat menggunakan contoh
sebagai model untuk membuat project Anda sendiri dan memahami Action
dari struktur proyek.
Misalnya, perintah berikut menghasilkan konten hello-world
contoh yang ditambahkan ke direktori Anda:
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Informasi yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Terlalu rumit/langkahnya terlalu banyak","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Sudah usang","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Masalah kode / contoh","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-07-26 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003egactions\u003c/code\u003e command-line interface (CLI) helps you create, manage, and deploy Google Actions projects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can download and install \u003ccode\u003egactions\u003c/code\u003e for Windows, Linux, or Mac OS, then authenticate it with your Google account.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBefore using \u003ccode\u003egactions\u003c/code\u003e, create a project in the Actions console and enable the Actions API.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUse \u003ccode\u003egactions init\u003c/code\u003e to initialize a new project based on a sample, providing a starting point for your development.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eRefer to the user guide for detailed instructions and common usage scenarios after setting up the tool.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# gactions overview\n\nThe gactions command line interface (CLI) tool helps you create the required\nproject structure and files and deploy them as an Actions project in the Actions\nconsole. For information on using the command-line tool in common scenarios\nafter it's installed and set up, see the [user guide](/assistant/actionssdk/gactions/guide)\ninstead.\n\nOnce installed, you can get a summary of the tool's functionality in your\nterminal: \n\n```text\ngactions --help\n```\n\nThe following output appears: \n\n```\nCommand Line Interface for Google Actions SDK\n\nUsage:\n gactions [command]\n\nAvailable Commands:\n decrypt Decrypt client secret.\n deploy Deploy an Action to the specified channel.\n encrypt Encrypt client secret.\n help Help about any command\n init Initialize a directory for a new project.\n login Authenticate gactions CLI to your Google account via web browser.\n logout Log gactions CLI out of your Google Account.\n pull This command pulls files from Actions Console into the local file system.\n push This command pushes changes in the local files to Actions Console.\n third-party-notices Prints license files of third-party software used.\n version Prints current version of the CLI.\n\nFlags:\n -h, --help help for gactions\n -v, --verbose Display additional error information\n\nUse \"gactions [command] --help\" for more information about a command.\n```\n\nInstall the gactions command-line tool\n--------------------------------------\n\nInstall the gactions command line interface (CLI) tool by downloading an\ninstallation package, unpacking it, and configuring your execution path.\n\nTo install and configure gactions, follow these steps:\n\n1. Download the appropriate package for your operating system:\n\n | Platform | Package | Checksum |\n |----------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n | Windows | [Download](https://dl.google.com/gactions/v3/release/gactions-sdk_windows.zip) | [SHA256](https://dl.google.com/gactions/v3/release/gactions-sdk_windows.zip.sha256) |\n | Linux | [Download](https://dl.google.com/gactions/v3/release/gactions-sdk_linux.tar.gz) | [SHA256](https://dl.google.com/gactions/v3/release/gactions-sdk_linux.tar.gz.sha256) |\n | Mac OS | [Download](https://dl.google.com/gactions/v3/release/gactions-sdk_darwin.tar.gz) | [SHA256](https://dl.google.com/gactions/v3/release/gactions-sdk_darwin.tar.gz.sha256) |\n\n2. Extract the package to a location of your choice and add the binary to your\n environment's `PATH` variable. Alternatively, extract the package to a\n location that's already in your `PATH` variable (for example, `/usr/local/bin`).\n\n3. On Linux and Mac, enable execute permissions if necessary:\n\n ```scdoc\n chmod +x PATH_TO/gactions\n ```\n4. Run the following command to authenticate the CLI. This command\n starts an authentication flow and requires a web browser:\n\n ```text\n gactions login\n ```\n\n When the flow is complete, the CLI automatically authenticates.\n\nCreate and set up a project\n---------------------------\n\n| **Note:** Actions project creation is not supported in the gactions CLI.\n\nBefore you can use the gactions command-line tool, you must create a project in\nthe Actions console and give gactions access to the project. To create and set\nup a project, do the following:\n\n1. Go to the [Actions console](https://console.actions.google.com).\n2. Click **New project** , enter a project name, and click **Create project**.\n3. Select a category and click **Next**.\n4. Select **Blank project** and click **Start building**.\n5. Enable the **Actions API** in the Google Cloud console by following the instructions in [Enable and disable\n APIs](https://support.google.com/googleapi/answer/6158841). This allows gactions to interact with your project.\n\nInitialize a sample\n-------------------\n\nCreate an empty directory, then run `gactions init `\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSAMPLE_NAME\u003c/var\u003e\nfrom that directory to import a sample Actions project. You can use the sample\nproject as a model to create your own project and to understand an Actions\nproject's structure.\n\nFor instance, the following command results in the contents of the `hello-world`\nsample being added to your directory: \n\n```text\ngactions init hello-world\n```"]]