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Ten dokument zawiera informacje na temat autoryzacji i uwierzytelniania w interfejsie Directory API. Przed przeczytaniem tego dokumentu zapoznaj się z ogólnymi informacjami o uwierzytelnianiu i autoryzacji w Google Workspace, które znajdziesz w artykule Więcej informacji o uwierzytelnianiu i autoryzacji.
Aby określić poziom dostępu przyznanego aplikacji, musisz zidentyfikować i zadeklarować zakresy autoryzacji. Zakres autoryzacji to ciąg znaków URI OAuth 2.0 zawierający nazwę aplikacji Google Workspace, rodzaj danych, do których ma ona dostęp, oraz poziom dostępu. Zakresy to żądania aplikacji dotyczące danych Google Workspace, w tym danych z konta Google użytkowników.
Po zainstalowaniu aplikacji użytkownik musi zatwierdzić zakresy używane przez aplikację. Zazwyczaj należy wybrać jak najbardziej ograniczony zakres i unikać żądania zakresów, których aplikacja nie wymaga. Użytkownicy chętniej udzielają dostępu do ograniczonych, jasno opisanych zakresów.
[[["Łatwo zrozumieć","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Rozwiązało to mój problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Inne","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Brak potrzebnych mi informacji","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Zbyt skomplikowane / zbyt wiele czynności do wykonania","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Nieaktualne treści","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problem z tłumaczeniem","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problem z przykładami/kodem","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Inne","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ostatnia aktualizacja: 2025-08-29 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Choose Directory API scopes\n\nThis document contains Directory API-specific authorization and\nauthentication information. Before reading this document, be sure to read the\nGoogle Workspace's general authentication and authorization information at\n[Learn about authentication and authorization](/workspace/guides/auth-overview).\n\nConfigure OAuth 2.0 for authorization\n-------------------------------------\n\n[Configure the OAuth consent screen and choose scopes](/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent)\nto define what information is displayed to users and app reviewers, and register\nyour app so that you can publish it later.\n\nDirectory API scopes\n--------------------\n\nTo define the level of access granted to your app, you need to identify and\ndeclare *authorization scopes*. An authorization scope is an OAuth 2.0 URI string\nthat contains the Google Workspace app name, what kind of data it accesses, and\nthe level of access. Scopes are your app's requests to work with Google Workspace data, including\nusers' Google Account data.\n\n\nWhen your app is installed, a user is asked to validate the scopes used\nby the app. Generally, you should choose the most narrowly focused scope\npossible and avoid requesting scopes that your app doesn't require. Users more\nreadily grant access to limited, clearly described scopes.\n| If your public application uses scopes that permit access to certain user data, it must complete a verification process. If you see **unverified\n| app** on the screen when testing your application, you must submit a verification request to remove it. Find out more about [unverified apps](https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/7454865) and get answers to [frequently asked questions about app verification](https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/9110914) in the Help Center.\n\nThe Directory API supports the following scopes:\n\n| Scopes for devices | Meaning |\n|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.chromeos` | Global scope for access to all Chrome device operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.chromeos.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving Chrome devices. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.mobile` | Global scope for access to all mobile device operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.mobile.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving mobile device |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.mobile.action` | Scope for tasks that take an action on a mobile device. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.group.member` | Scope for access to all group member roles and information operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.group.member.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving group member roles and information. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.group` | Global scope for access to all group operations, including group aliases and members. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.group.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving group, group alias, and member information. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.orgunit` | Global scope for access to all organizational unit operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.orgunit.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving organizational units. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user` | Global scope for access to all user and user alias operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving users or user aliases. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user.alias` | Scope for access to all user alias operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user.alias.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving user aliases. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user.security` | Scope for access to all application-specific password, OAuth token, and verification code operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.rolemanagement` | Scope for all roles management operations, including creating roles and role assignments. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.rolemanagement.readonly` | Scope for getting and listing roles, privileges, and role assignments. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.userschema` | Scope for access to all custom user schema operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.userschema.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving custom user schemas. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.customer` | Scope for access to all customer operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.customer.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving customers. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.domain` | Scope for access to all domain operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.domain.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving domains. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.resource.calendar` | Scope for access to all calendar resources operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.resource.calendar.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving calendar resources. |"]]
