Navigasyon SDK'sı şu anda yalnızca belirli müşteriler tarafından kullanılabilmektedir. Daha fazla bilgi edinmek için satış ekibiyle iletişime geçin.
Yeni harita stili yakında Google Haritalar Platformu'nda kullanıma sunulacak. Harita stilinde yapılan bu güncelleme, yeni bir varsayılan renk paletinin yanı sıra harita deneyimleri ve kullanılabilirliğiyle ilgili iyileştirmeler içermektedir. Tüm harita stilleri Mart 2025'te otomatik olarak güncellenecektir. Bu özelliğin kullanılabilirliği ve bu özelliğe daha önce nasıl katılacağınız hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinmek için Google Haritalar Platformu için yeni harita stili başlıklı makaleyi inceleyin.
Rota bilgilerini almak için Swift kodunu gösterin/gizleyin.
/**Copyright2017GoogleInc.Allrightsreserved.**LicensedundertheApacheLicense,Version2.0(the"License");*youmaynotusethisfileexceptincompliancewiththeLicense.*YoumayobtainacopyoftheLicenseat**http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0**Unlessrequiredbyapplicablelaworagreedtoinwriting,software*distributedundertheLicenseisdistributedonan"AS IS"BASIS,*WITHOUTWARRANTIESORCONDITIONSOFANYKIND,eitherexpressorimplied.*SeetheLicenseforthespecificlanguagegoverningpermissionsand*limitationsundertheLicense.*/importGoogleNavigationimportUIKitclassViewController:UIViewController{varmapView:GMSMapView!varlocationManager:CLLocationManager!overridefuncloadView(){locationManager=CLLocationManager()letcamera=GMSCameraPosition.camera(withLatitude:47.67,longitude:-122.20,zoom:14)mapView=GMSMapView.map(withFrame:CGRect.zero,camera:camera)//Showthetermsandconditions.letcompanyName="Ride Sharing Co."GMSNavigationServices.showTermsAndConditionsDialogIfNeeded(withCompanyName:companyName){termsAcceptedinguardtermsAcceptedelse{//Handlethecasewhentheuserrejectsthetermsandconditions.return}//Enablenavigationaftertheuseracceptstheterms.self.mapView.isNavigationEnabled=true//Requestauthorizationtouselocationservices.self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()}self.view=mapViewmakeButtons()}//Createarouteandstartguidance.funcstartNav(){vardestinations=[GMSNavigationWaypoint]()destinations.append(GMSNavigationWaypoint.init(placeID:"ChIJnUYTpNASkFQR_gSty5kyoUk",title:"PCC Natural Market")!)destinations.append(GMSNavigationWaypoint.init(placeID:"ChIJJ326ROcSkFQRBfUzOL2DSbo",title:"Marina Park")!)mapView.navigator?.setDestinations(destinations){routeStatusinguardrouteStatus==.OKelse{print("Handle route statuses that are not OK.")return}self.mapView.navigator?.isGuidanceActive=trueself.mapView.cameraMode=.followingself.mapView.locationSimulator?.simulateLocationsAlongExistingRoute()}mapView.roadSnappedLocationProvider?.startUpdatingLocation()}funcgetTimeToNextDestination(){ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{lettime=navigator.timeToNextDestinationletminutes=floor(time/60)letseconds=round(time-minutes*60)print("Time to next destination: \(minutes):\(seconds)")}}funcgetDistanceToNextDestination(){ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letdistance=navigator.distanceToNextDestinationletmiles=distance*0.00062137print("Distance to next destination: \(miles) miles.")}}funcgetCurrentRouteLeg(){ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letcurrentLeg=navigator.currentRouteLegletnextDestination=currentLeg?.destinationWaypoint?.title??"Not Available"letlat=currentLeg?.destinationCoordinate.latitude.description??"Not Available"letlng=currentLeg?.destinationCoordinate.longitude.description??"Not Available"print("Destination: \(nextDestination) at (\(lat),\(lng)")}}funcgetTraveledPath(){ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letlatestPath=navigator.traveledPathiflatestPath.count() > 0{letbegin:CLLocationCoordinate2D=latestPath.coordinate(at:0)letcurrent:CLLocationCoordinate2D=latestPath.coordinate(at:latestPath.count()-1)print("Path from (\(begin.latitude),\(begin.longitude)) to (\(current.latitude),\(current.longitude))")}}}//Addsomebuttonstotheview.funcmakeButtons(){//Startnavigation.letnavButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:150,width:200,height:35))navButton.backgroundColor=.bluenavButton.alpha=0.5navButton.setTitle("Start navigation",for:.normal)navButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(startNav), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(navButton)//Getthetimetothenextdestination.lettimeButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:190,width:200,height:35))timeButton.backgroundColor=.bluetimeButton.alpha=0.5timeButton.setTitle("Time to next destination",for:.normal)timeButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(getTimeToNextDestination), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(timeButton)//Getthedistancetothenextdestination.letdistanceButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:230,width:200,height:35))distanceButton.backgroundColor=.bluedistanceButton.alpha=0.5distanceButton.setTitle("Distance to next destination",for:.normal)distanceButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(getDistanceToNextDestination), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(distanceButton)//Getthecurrentrouteleg.letrouteButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:270,width:200,height:35))routeButton.backgroundColor=.bluerouteButton.alpha=0.5routeButton.setTitle("Get current route leg",for:.normal)routeButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(getCurrentRouteLeg), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(routeButton)//Getthemostrecentlytraveledpath.letpathButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:310,width:200,height:35))pathButton.backgroundColor=.bluepathButton.alpha=0.5pathButton.setTitle("Get traveled path",for:.normal)pathButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(getTraveledPath), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(pathButton)}}
Rota bilgilerini almak için Objective-C kodunu gösterin/gizleyin.
/* * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */#import "ViewController.h"@importGoogleNavigation;@interfaceViewController()@end@implementationViewController{GMSMapView*_mapView;CLLocationManager*_locationManager;}-(void)loadView{_locationManager=[[CLLocationManageralloc]init];GMSCameraPosition*camera=[GMSCameraPositioncameraWithLatitude:47.67longitude:-122.20zoom:14];_mapView=[GMSMapViewmapWithFrame:CGRectZerocamera:camera];// Show the terms and conditions.NSString*companyName=@"Ride Sharing Co.";[GMSNavigationServicesshowTermsAndConditionsDialogIfNeededWithCompanyName:companyNamecallback:^(BOOLtermsAccepted){if(termsAccepted){// Enable navigation if the user accepts the terms._mapView.navigationEnabled=YES;// Request authorization to use location services.[_locationManagerrequestAlwaysAuthorization];}else{// Handle the case when the user rejects the terms and conditions.}}];self.view=_mapView;[selfmakeButtons];}// Create a route and start guidance.-(void)startNav{NSArray<GMSNavigationWaypoint*>*destinations=@[[[GMSNavigationWaypointalloc]initWithPlaceID:@"ChIJnUYTpNASkFQR_gSty5kyoUk"title:@"PCC Natural Market"],[[GMSNavigationWaypointalloc]initWithPlaceID:@"ChIJJ326ROcSkFQRBfUzOL2DSbo"title:@"Marina Park"]];[_mapView.navigatorsetDestinations:destinationscallback:^(GMSRouteStatusrouteStatus){_mapView.navigator.guidanceActive=YES;_mapView.cameraMode=GMSNavigationCameraModeFollowing;[_mapView.locationSimulatorsimulateLocationsAlongExistingRoute];}];[_mapView.roadSnappedLocationProviderstartUpdatingLocation];}-(void)getTimeToNextDestination{NSTimeIntervaltime=_mapView.navigator.timeToNextDestination;intminutes=floor(time/60);intseconds=round(time-minutes*60);NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Time to next destination: %i:%i.",minutes,seconds]);}-(void)getDistanceToNextDestination{CLLocationDistancedistance=_mapView.navigator.distanceToNextDestination;doublemiles=distance*0.00062137;NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Distance to next destination: %.2f.",miles]);}-(void)getCurrentRouteLeg{GMSRouteLeg*currentSegment=_mapView.navigator.currentRouteLeg;NSString*nextDestination=currentSegment.destinationWaypoint.title;CLLocationDegreeslat=currentSegment.destinationCoordinate.latitude;CLLocationDegreeslng=currentSegment.destinationCoordinate.longitude;NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%@, %f/%f",nextDestination,lat,lng]);}-(void)getTraveledPath{GMSPath*latestPath=_mapView.navigator.traveledPath;if(latestPath.count > 0){CLLocationCoordinate2Dbegin=[latestPathcoordinateAtIndex:0];CLLocationCoordinate2Dcurrent=[latestPathcoordinateAtIndex:latestPath.count-1];NSLog(@"Path from %f/%f to %f/%f",begin.latitude,begin.longitude,current.latitude,current.longitude);}}#pragma mark - Buttons and things// Add some buttons to the view.-(void)makeButtons{// Start navigation.UIButton*navButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[navButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(startNav)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[navButtonsetTitle:@"Start navigation"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[navButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[navButtonsetAlpha:0.5];navButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,150.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:navButton];// Get the time to the next destination.UIButton*timeButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[timeButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(getTimeToNextDestination)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[timeButtonsetTitle:@"Time to next destination"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[timeButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[timeButtonsetAlpha:0.5];timeButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,190.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:timeButton];// Get the distance to the next destination.UIButton*distanceButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[distanceButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(getDistanceToNextDestination)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[distanceButtonsetTitle:@"Distance to next destination"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[distanceButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[distanceButtonsetAlpha:0.5];distanceButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,230.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:distanceButton];// Get the current route leg.UIButton*routeButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[routeButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(getCurrentRouteLeg)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[routeButtonsetTitle:@"Get current route leg"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[routeButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[routeButtonsetAlpha:0.5];routeButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,270.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:routeButton];// Get the most recently traveled path.UIButton*pathButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[pathButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(getTraveledPath)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[pathButtonsetTitle:@"Get current route leg"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[pathButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[pathButtonsetAlpha:0.5];pathButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,310.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:pathButton];}@end
Sonraki varış noktasına ulaşmak için gereken süreyi öğrenme
Bir sonraki hedefe ulaşmak için gereken süreyi öğrenmek üzere timeToNextDestination() numaralı telefonu arayın.
Bu işlem bir NSTimeInterval değeri döndürür. Aşağıdaki örnekte, bir sonraki hedefe ulaşma süresinin günlüğe kaydedilmesi gösterilmektedir:
Swift
ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{lettime=navigator.timeToNextDestinationletminutes=floor(time/60)letseconds=round(time-minutes*60)NSLog("Time to next destination: %.0f:%.0f",minutes,seconds)}
Objective-C
NSTimeIntervaltime=_mapView.navigator.timeToNextDestination;intminutes=floor(time/60);intseconds=round(time-minutes*60);NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Time to next destination: %i:%i.",minutes,seconds]);
Sonraki hedefe olan mesafeyi öğrenme
Bir sonraki hedefe olan mesafeyi öğrenmek için distanceToNextDestination() numaralı telefonu arayın.
Bu işlem bir CLLocationDistance değeri döndürür. Birimler metre cinsinden belirtilir.
Swift
ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letdistance=navigator.distanceToNextDestinationletmiles=distance*0.00062137NSLog("Distance to next destination: %.2f miles.",miles)}
Objective-C
CLLocationDistancedistance=_mapView.navigator.distanceToNextDestination;doublemiles=distance*0.00062137;NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Distance to next destination: %.2f.",miles]);
Sonraki hedefe yönelik trafik koşullarını alma
Bir sonraki hedefe giden trafik akışını gösteren bir değer almak için delayCategoryToNextDestination işlevini çağırın.
Bu parametre GMSNavigationDelayCategory değerini döndürür. Aşağıdaki örnekte, sonucun değerlendirilmesi ve bir trafik mesajının günlüğe kaydedilmesi gösterilmektedir:
Swift
ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{// insert sample for evaluating traffic valueletdelay=navigator.delayCategoryToNextDestinationlettraffic="unavailable"switchdelay{case.noData:traffic="unavailable"case.heavy:traffic="heavy"case.medium:traffic="moderate"case.light:traffic="light"default:traffic="unavailable"}print("Traffic is \(traffic).")}
Objective-C
GMSNavigationDelayCategorydelay=mapView.navigator.delayCategoryToNextDestination;NSString*traffic=@"";switch(delayCategory){caseGMSNavigationDelayCategoryNoData:traffic=@"No Data";break;caseGMSNavigationDelayCategoryHeavy:traffic=@"Heavy";break;caseGMSNavigationDelayCategoryMedium:traffic=@"Medium";break;caseGMSNavigationDelayCategoryLight:traffic=@"Light";break;default:NSLog(@"Invalid delay category: %zd",delayCategory);}NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Traffic is %@.",traffic]);
Mevcut etap hakkında bilgi edinme
Mevcut rota bölümü hakkında bilgi edinmek için currentRouteLeg numaralı telefonu arayın.
Bu işlem, aşağıdakileri alabileceğiniz bir GMSRouteLeg örneği döndürür:
Bacağın varış noktası.
Ayaktaki son koordinat.
Rota ayağını oluşturan koordinatları içeren yol.
Aşağıdaki örnekte, sonraki rota adımı için başlığın ve enlem/boylam koordinatlarının nasıl kaydedileceği gösterilmektedir:
En son kat edilen yolu almak için traveledPath numaralı telefonu arayın.
Bu işlev, gereksiz noktaları kaldırmak için basitleştirilmiş bir GMSPath örneği döndürür (örneğin, art arda gelen doğrusal noktaları tek bir çizgi segmentine dönüştürür). Bu yol, rehberlik başlatılana kadar boştur. Aşağıdaki örnekte en son kat edilen yolun nasıl alınacağı gösterilmektedir:
Swift
ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letlatestPath=navigator.traveledPathiflatestPath.count() > 0{letbegin:CLLocationCoordinate2D=latestPath.coordinate(at:0)letcurrent:CLLocationCoordinate2D=latestPath.coordinate(at:latestPath.count()-1)print("Path from (\(begin.latitude),\(begin.longitude)) to (\(current.latitude),\(current.longitude))")}}
Objective-C
GMSPath*latestPath=mapView.navigator.traveledPath;if(latestPath.count > 0){CLLocationCoordinate2Dbegin=[latestPathcoordinateAtIndex:0];CLLocationCoordinate2Dcurrent=[latestPathcoordinateAtIndex:latestPath.count-1];NSLog(@"Path from %f/%f to %f/%f",begin.latitude,begin.longitude,current.latitude,current.longitude);}
[[["Anlaması kolay","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Sorunumu çözdü","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Diğer","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["İhtiyacım olan bilgiler yok","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Çok karmaşık / çok fazla adım var","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Güncel değil","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Çeviri sorunu","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Örnek veya kod sorunu","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Diğer","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Son güncelleme tarihi: 2024-11-19 UTC."],[],[]]