ทรัพยากรนี้แสดงการดำเนินการที่ใช้เวลานานซึ่งเป็นผลมาจากการเรียก API เครือข่าย
การแสดง JSON
{"name": string,"metadata": {"@type": string,field1: ...,...},"done": boolean,// Union field result can be only one of the following:"error": {object (Status)},"response": {"@type": string,field1: ...,...}// End of list of possible types for union field result.}
ช่อง
name
string
ชื่อที่เซิร์ฟเวอร์กำหนด ซึ่งจะไม่ซ้ำกันเฉพาะในบริการเดียวกันที่ส่งคืนมาตั้งแต่แรกเท่านั้น หากคุณใช้การแมป HTTP เริ่มต้น name ควรเป็นชื่อทรัพยากรที่ลงท้ายด้วย operations/{unique_id}
ประเภท Status กำหนดโมเดลข้อผิดพลาดเชิงตรรกะที่เหมาะกับสภาพแวดล้อมในการเขียนโปรแกรมแบบต่างๆ ซึ่งรวมถึง REST API และ RPC API gRPC ใช้ ข้อความ Status แต่ละข้อความจะมีข้อมูล 3 ส่วน ได้แก่ รหัสข้อผิดพลาด ข้อความแสดงข้อผิดพลาด และรายละเอียดข้อผิดพลาด
คุณสามารถดูข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับรูปแบบข้อผิดพลาดนี้และวิธีใช้รูปแบบดังกล่าวได้ในคู่มือการออกแบบ API
[[["เข้าใจง่าย","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["แก้ปัญหาของฉันได้","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["อื่นๆ","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["ไม่มีข้อมูลที่ฉันต้องการ","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["ซับซ้อนเกินไป/มีหลายขั้นตอนมากเกินไป","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["ล้าสมัย","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับการแปล","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["ตัวอย่าง/ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับโค้ด","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["อื่นๆ","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["อัปเดตล่าสุด 2025-08-31 UTC"],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eOperation\u003c/code\u003e: Represents a long-running operation initiated by a network API call, providing metadata, status (\u003ccode\u003edone\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eerror\u003c/code\u003e, or \u003ccode\u003eresponse\u003c/code\u003e), and a unique name.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eStatus\u003c/code\u003e: Defines a structured error model with an error code, message, and optional details for API responses, aiding in debugging and error handling.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe service provides a \u003ccode\u003eget\u003c/code\u003e method to retrieve the latest status of a long-running \u003ccode\u003eOperation\u003c/code\u003e, allowing you to track its progress and outcome.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The core content defines the \"Operation\" and \"Status\" resources, used in network API calls. An \"Operation\" tracks long-running processes and includes a `name`, `metadata`, and `done` status. If `done` is true, it contains either an `error` or a successful `response`. \"Status\" represents error states with a `code`, `message`, and optional `details`. Operations can be retrieved using the `get` method to check its current status.\n"],null,["# REST Resource: projects.locations.operations\n\n- [Resource: Operation](#Operation)\n - [JSON representation](#Operation.SCHEMA_REPRESENTATION)\n- [Status](#Status)\n - [JSON representation](#Status.SCHEMA_REPRESENTATION)\n- [Methods](#METHODS_SUMMARY)\n\nResource: Operation\n-------------------\n\nThis resource represents a long-running operation that is the result of a network API call.\n\n| JSON representation |\n|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| ``` { \"name\": string, \"metadata\": { \"@type\": string, field1: ..., ... }, \"done\": boolean, // Union field `result` can be only one of the following: \"error\": { object (/maps/documentation/route-optimization/reference/rest/v1/projects.locations.operations#Status) }, \"response\": { \"@type\": string, field1: ..., ... } // End of list of possible types for union field `result`. } ``` |\n\n| Fields ||\n|------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `name` | `string` The server-assigned name, which is only unique within the same service that originally returns it. If you use the default HTTP mapping, the `name` should be a resource name ending with `operations/{unique_id}`. |\n| `metadata` | `object` Service-specific metadata associated with the operation. It typically contains progress information and common metadata such as create time. Some services might not provide such metadata. Any method that returns a long-running operation should document the metadata type, if any. An object containing fields of an arbitrary type. An additional field `\"@type\"` contains a URI identifying the type. Example: `{ \"id\": 1234, \"@type\": \"types.example.com/standard/id\" }`. |\n| `done` | `boolean` If the value is `false`, it means the operation is still in progress. If `true`, the operation is completed, and either `error` or `response` is available. |\n| Union field `result`. The operation result, which can be either an `error` or a valid `response`. If `done` == `false`, neither `error` nor `response` is set. If `done` == `true`, exactly one of `error` or `response` can be set. Some services might not provide the result. `result` can be only one of the following: ||\n| `error` | `object (`[Status](/maps/documentation/route-optimization/reference/rest/v1/projects.locations.operations#Status)`)` The error result of the operation in case of failure or cancellation. |\n| `response` | `object` The normal, successful response of the operation. If the original method returns no data on success, such as `Delete`, the response is `google.protobuf.Empty`. If the original method is standard `Get`/`Create`/`Update`, the response should be the resource. For other methods, the response should have the type `XxxResponse`, where `Xxx` is the original method name. For example, if the original method name is `TakeSnapshot()`, the inferred response type is `TakeSnapshotResponse`. An object containing fields of an arbitrary type. An additional field `\"@type\"` contains a URI identifying the type. Example: `{ \"id\": 1234, \"@type\": \"types.example.com/standard/id\" }`. |\n\nStatus\n------\n\nThe `Status` type defines a logical error model that is suitable for different programming environments, including REST APIs and RPC APIs. It is used by [gRPC](https://github.com/grpc). Each `Status` message contains three pieces of data: error code, error message, and error details.\n\nYou can find out more about this error model and how to work with it in the [API Design Guide](https://cloud.google.com/apis/design/errors).\n\n| JSON representation |\n|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| ``` { \"code\": integer, \"message\": string, \"details\": [ { \"@type\": string, field1: ..., ... } ] } ``` |\n\n| Fields ||\n|-------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `code` | `integer` The status code, which should be an enum value of `google.rpc.Code`. |\n| `message` | `string` A developer-facing error message, which should be in English. Any user-facing error message should be localized and sent in the [google.rpc.Status.details](/maps/documentation/route-optimization/reference/rest/v1/projects.locations.operations#Status.FIELDS.details) field, or localized by the client. |\n| `details[]` | `object` A list of messages that carry the error details. There is a common set of message types for APIs to use. An object containing fields of an arbitrary type. An additional field `\"@type\"` contains a URI identifying the type. Example: `{ \"id\": 1234, \"@type\": \"types.example.com/standard/id\" }`. |\n\n| Methods ------- ||\n|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------|\n| ### [get](/maps/documentation/route-optimization/reference/rest/v1/projects.locations.operations/get) | Gets the latest state of a long-running operation. |"]]