This guide contains examples of calling the REST endpoints directly, without the use of a client library.
Prerequisites
All the samples below are meant to be easily copy-and-pasteable into a bash shell using curl command.
You will also need a developer token (test account access is fine) and a Google Ads manager account containing at least one client account.
Environment variables
Enter account credentials and IDs below, and then copy-and-paste into your terminal to configure the environment variables used in the subsequent examples.
API_VERSION="13"
DEVELOPER_TOKEN="DEVELOPER_TOKEN"
OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN="OAUTH_ACCESS_TOKEN"
MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID="MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID"
CUSTOMER_ID="CUSTOMER_ID"
Additional optional object IDs
Some of the following examples work on pre-existing budgets or campaigns. If you have IDs of existing objects to use with these examples, enter them below.
BUDGET_ID=BUDGET_ID
CAMPAIGN_ID=CAMPAIGN_ID
Otherwise, the two Mutates - Creates examples will create a new budget and campaign.
Search
Paginated
The search
method uses pagination, with an adjustable pageSize
parameter
specified alongside the query
.
cURL
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:search" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "pageSize": 10, "query": " SELECT campaign.name, campaign_budget.amount_micros, campaign.status, campaign.optimization_score, campaign.advertising_channel_type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.bidding_strategy_type FROM campaign WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign.status != 'REMOVED' " }'
GAQL
SELECT campaign.name, campaign_budget.amount_micros, campaign.status, campaign.optimization_score, campaign.advertising_channel_type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.bidding_strategy_type FROM campaign WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign.status != 'REMOVED'
Streaming
The searchStream
method streams all results in a single response, and thus the
pageSize
field is not supported.
cURL
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT campaign.name, campaign_budget.amount_micros, campaign.status, campaign.optimization_score, campaign.advertising_channel_type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.bidding_strategy_type FROM campaign WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign.status != 'REMOVED' " }'
GAQL
SELECT campaign.name, campaign_budget.amount_micros, campaign.status, campaign.optimization_score, campaign.advertising_channel_type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.bidding_strategy_type FROM campaign WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign.status != 'REMOVED'
Mutates
Multiple mutate operations (create
, update
, or remove
) can be sent in a
single JSON request body by populating the operations
array.
Creates
This example creates two shared campaign budgets in a single request.
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaignBudgets:mutate" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ 'operations': [ { 'create': { 'name': 'My Campaign Budget #${RANDOM}', 'amountMicros': 500000, } }, { 'create': { 'name': 'My Campaign Budget #${RANDOM}', 'amountMicros': 500000, } } ] }"
The next example uses a BUDGET_ID
of an existing campaign budget (you can
copy-and-paste from the previous step's output).
BUDGET_ID=BUDGET_ID
Resources that refer to other resources do so by
resource name. The campaign created below
refers to a campaignBudget
by its string-valued resource name.
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns:mutate" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ 'operations': [ { 'create': { 'status': 'PAUSED', 'advertisingChannelType': 'SEARCH', 'geoTargetTypeSetting': { 'positiveGeoTargetType': 'PRESENCE_OR_INTEREST', 'negativeGeoTargetType': 'PRESENCE_OR_INTEREST' }, 'name': 'My Search campaign #${RANDOM}', 'campaignBudget': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaignBudgets/${BUDGET_ID}', 'targetSpend': {} } } ] }"
Updates
Update attributes of existing objects using update
operations. The next
example uses an existing campaign (you can copy-and-paste from the previous
step's output).
CAMPAIGN_ID=CAMPAIGN_ID
All updates require an updateMask
field, which is a comma-separated list of
which JSON attributes should be in the request should be applied as an update.
Attributes listed in the updateMask
, but not present in the request body, are
cleared on an object. Attributes not listed in the updateMask
, but present
in the request body, are ignored.
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns:mutate" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ 'operations': [ { 'update': { 'resourceName': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns/${CAMPAIGN_ID}', 'name': 'A changed campaign name #${RANDOM}', }, 'updateMask': 'name' } ], }"
Removes
Objects are removed by simply specifying their resource name as a remove
operation.
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns:mutate" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ 'operations': [ { 'remove': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns/${CAMPAIGN_ID}' } ], }"
Partial failures
When multiple operations are in a single request, optionally specify
partialFailure
. If true
, successful operations will be carried out and
invalid operations will return errors. If false
, all operations in the request
will succeed if and only if they are all valid.
The next example uses an existing campaign (you can copy-and-paste from the Creates example output).
CAMPAIGN_ID=CAMPAIGN_ID
The following request contains two operations. The first attempts to change the
bid strategy of the provided campaign, and the next one tries removing a
campaign with an invalid ID. Since the second operation results in an error (the
campaign ID is invalid), and because partialFailure
is set to false
, the
first operation also fails, and thus the existing campaign's bid strategy is not
updated.
curl --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns:mutate" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ 'partialFailure': false, 'operations': [ { 'update': { 'resourceName': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns/${CAMPAIGN_ID}', 'manualCpc': { 'enhancedCpcEnabled': false } }, 'updateMask': 'manual_cpc.enhanced_cpc_enabled' }, { 'remove': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns/INVALID_CAMPAIGN_ID' } ] }"
Grouped operations
The googleAds:mutate
method supports sending groups of operations with
multiple types of resources. You can send many operations of different types to
chain together a sequence of operations that should be carried out as a group.
The set of operations will all succeed if no operation fails or all fail if any
single operation fails.
This example demonstrates creating a campaign budget, campaign, ad group, and ad together as a single set of actions. Each successive operation depends on the previous one. If one fails, the entire group of operations fails.
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:mutate" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ 'mutateOperations': [ { 'campaignBudgetOperation': { 'create': { 'resourceName': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaignBudgets/-1', 'name': 'My Campaign Budget #${RANDOM}', 'deliveryMethod': 'STANDARD', 'amountMicros': 500000, 'explicitlyShared': false } } }, { 'campaignOperation': { 'create': { 'resourceName': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns/-2', 'status': 'PAUSED', 'advertisingChannelType': 'SEARCH', 'geoTargetTypeSetting': { 'positiveGeoTargetType': 'PRESENCE_OR_INTEREST', 'negativeGeoTargetType': 'PRESENCE_OR_INTEREST' }, 'name': 'My Search campaign #${RANDOM}', 'campaignBudget': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaignBudgets/-1', 'targetSpend': {} } } }, { 'adGroupOperation': { 'create': { 'resourceName': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/adGroups/-3', 'campaign': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/campaigns/-2', 'name': 'My ad group #${RANDOM}', 'status': 'PAUSED', 'type': 'SEARCH_STANDARD' } } }, { 'adGroupAdOperation': { 'create': { 'adGroup': 'customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/adGroups/-3', 'status': 'PAUSED', 'ad': { 'responsiveSearchAd': { 'headlines': [ { 'pinned_field': 'HEADLINE_1', 'text': 'An example headline' }, { 'text': 'Another example headline' }, { 'text': 'Yet another headline' } ], 'descriptions': [ { 'text': 'An example description' }, { 'text': 'Another example description' } ], 'path1': 'all-inclusive', 'path2': 'deals' }, 'finalUrls': ['https://www.example.com'] } } } } ] }"
Account management
Creating accounts
Create new accounts using the createCustomerClient
method. Note that the URL
requires a manager account ID instead of a client account ID. A new client
account will be created under the manager account.
curl f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}:createCustomerClient" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ 'customerClient': { 'descriptiveName': 'My Client #${RANDOM}', 'currencyCode': 'USD', 'timeZone': 'America/New_York' } }"
Listing accessible accounts
Use a simple GET
request to the listAccessibleCustomers
method to get a list
of Google Ads accounts accessible with the given OAuth 2.0 access token. Note
that no manager or client account IDs should be used in this request.
curl -f --request GET "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers:listAccessibleCustomers" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \
Uploading binary assets
The assets:mutate
method is used for uploading and managing
Assets. Binary data, such as an image, is encoded as
a string using standard base64 encoding with paddings. Either standard or URL-
safe base64 encoding with/without paddings are accepted.
Use the base64
command line utility (part of
GNU core utilities)
to encode a 1-pixel GIF image.
base64 1pixel.gif
The Base64 encoded value is specified as the data
attribute in an API request.
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/assets:mutate" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ 'operations': [ { 'create': { 'name': 'My image asset #${RANDOM}', 'type': 'IMAGE', 'imageAsset': { 'data': 'R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIA' } } } ] }"