Sử dụng bộ sưu tập để sắp xếp ngăn nắp các trang
Lưu và phân loại nội dung dựa trên lựa chọn ưu tiên của bạn.
Tài liệu này chứa thông tin xác thực và uỷ quyền dành riêng cho API Thư mục. Trước khi đọc tài liệu này, hãy nhớ đọc thông tin chung về việc xác thực và uỷ quyền của Google Workspace tại bài viết Tìm hiểu về việc xác thực và uỷ quyền.
Để xác định cấp truy cập được cấp cho ứng dụng, bạn cần xác định và khai báo phạm vi uỷ quyền. Phạm vi uỷ quyền là một chuỗi URI OAuth 2.0 chứa tên ứng dụng Google Workspace, loại dữ liệu mà ứng dụng truy cập và cấp truy cập. Phạm vi là các yêu cầu của ứng dụng để xử lý dữ liệu Google Workspace, bao gồm cả dữ liệu Tài khoản Google của người dùng.
Khi cài đặt ứng dụng, người dùng sẽ được yêu cầu xác thực các phạm vi mà ứng dụng sử dụng. Nhìn chung, bạn nên chọn phạm vi tập trung hẹp nhất có thể và tránh yêu cầu các phạm vi mà ứng dụng không yêu cầu. Người dùng sẵn sàng cấp quyền truy cập vào các phạm vi bị giới hạn và được mô tả rõ ràng hơn.
[[["Dễ hiểu","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Giúp tôi giải quyết được vấn đề","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Khác","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Thiếu thông tin tôi cần","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Quá phức tạp/quá nhiều bước","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Đã lỗi thời","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Vấn đề về bản dịch","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Vấn đề về mẫu/mã","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Khác","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Cập nhật lần gần đây nhất: 2025-08-29 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Choose Directory API scopes\n\nThis document contains Directory API-specific authorization and\nauthentication information. Before reading this document, be sure to read the\nGoogle Workspace's general authentication and authorization information at\n[Learn about authentication and authorization](/workspace/guides/auth-overview).\n\nConfigure OAuth 2.0 for authorization\n-------------------------------------\n\n[Configure the OAuth consent screen and choose scopes](/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent)\nto define what information is displayed to users and app reviewers, and register\nyour app so that you can publish it later.\n\nDirectory API scopes\n--------------------\n\nTo define the level of access granted to your app, you need to identify and\ndeclare *authorization scopes*. An authorization scope is an OAuth 2.0 URI string\nthat contains the Google Workspace app name, what kind of data it accesses, and\nthe level of access. Scopes are your app's requests to work with Google Workspace data, including\nusers' Google Account data.\n\n\nWhen your app is installed, a user is asked to validate the scopes used\nby the app. Generally, you should choose the most narrowly focused scope\npossible and avoid requesting scopes that your app doesn't require. Users more\nreadily grant access to limited, clearly described scopes.\n| If your public application uses scopes that permit access to certain user data, it must complete a verification process. If you see **unverified\n| app** on the screen when testing your application, you must submit a verification request to remove it. Find out more about [unverified apps](https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/7454865) and get answers to [frequently asked questions about app verification](https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/9110914) in the Help Center.\n\nThe Directory API supports the following scopes:\n\n| Scopes for devices | Meaning |\n|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.chromeos` | Global scope for access to all Chrome device operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.chromeos.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving Chrome devices. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.mobile` | Global scope for access to all mobile device operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.mobile.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving mobile device |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.device.mobile.action` | Scope for tasks that take an action on a mobile device. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.group.member` | Scope for access to all group member roles and information operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.group.member.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving group member roles and information. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.group` | Global scope for access to all group operations, including group aliases and members. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.group.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving group, group alias, and member information. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.orgunit` | Global scope for access to all organizational unit operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.orgunit.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving organizational units. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user` | Global scope for access to all user and user alias operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving users or user aliases. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user.alias` | Scope for access to all user alias operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user.alias.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving user aliases. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user.security` | Scope for access to all application-specific password, OAuth token, and verification code operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.rolemanagement` | Scope for all roles management operations, including creating roles and role assignments. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.rolemanagement.readonly` | Scope for getting and listing roles, privileges, and role assignments. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.userschema` | Scope for access to all custom user schema operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.userschema.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving custom user schemas. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.customer` | Scope for access to all customer operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.customer.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving customers. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.domain` | Scope for access to all domain operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.domain.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving domains. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.resource.calendar` | Scope for access to all calendar resources operations. |\n| `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.resource.calendar.readonly` | Scope for only retrieving calendar resources. |"]]