Initialize the Consumer SDK
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Before starting these procedures, make sure you have enabled the appropriate
services and the Consumer SDK as described in earlier sections.
To initialize the Consumer SDK, follow these steps:
- Get the
ConsumerAPI
instance
- Initialize Maps SDK to request for preferred renderer
Get the ConsumerApi
instance
To use the Consumer SDK, your app needs to initialize the singleton
ConsumerApi
asynchronously. The initialization method takes the
AuthTokenFactory
class to generate new JWT tokens for the user when necessary.
The providerId
is the Project ID of your Google Cloud Project. For more
information about creating a Fleet Engine project, see
Create your Fleet Engine project in the Fleet Engine guide.
Your app should implement the AuthTokenFactory
as described in Consumer SDK
Authentication.
Java
Task<ConsumerApi> consumerApiTask = ConsumerApi.initialize(
this, "myProviderId", authTokenFactory);
consumerApiTask.addOnSuccessListener(
consumerApi -> this.consumerApi = consumerApi);
Kotlin
val consumerApiTask =
ConsumerApi.initialize(this, "myProviderId", authTokenFactory)
consumerApiTask?.addOnSuccessListener { consumerApi: ConsumerApi ->
this@YourActivity.consumerApi = consumerApi
}
Maps SDK and maps renderers
The Consumer SDK v2.0.0 and later support the Maps SDK for Android v18.1.0 and
later. The following table summarizes the default renderer by Maps SDK version
and the supportability of both renderers. If possible, use the latest renderer.
If you must use the legacy renderer, explicitly specify it using
MapsInitializer.initialize()
.
Maps SDK version |
Supports the latest renderer |
Supports the legacy renderer |
Default renderer |
V18.1.0 and below |
Yes |
Yes |
Legacy* |
V18.2.0 |
Yes |
Yes |
Latest |
* With the rollout of new Maps Renderer, the Latest renderer will be the
default.
If you must use a preferred renderer, run all UI-rendering operations
after OnMapsSdkInitializedCallback
returns a result. UI-rendering
operations include the following operations:
If you don't run these operations after receiving the
OnMapsSdkInitializedCallback
result, the Maps SDK doesn't allocate your
preferred renderer and the map view is instead rendered by the default renderer.
Initialize Maps SDK before initializing the Consumer SDK
In your Application
or start-up Activity
class, call
MapsInitializer.initialize()
Wait for the renderer request result before initializing the Consumer SDK.
See the following examples for details.
Java
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
initViews();
MapsInitializer.initialize(getApplicationContext(), Renderer.LATEST,
new OnMapsSdkInitializedCallback() {
@Override
public void onMapsSdkInitialized(Renderer renderer) {
switch (renderer) {
case LATEST:
Log.i("maps_renderer", "LATEST renderer");
break;
case LEGACY:
Log.i("maps_renderer", "LEGACY renderer");
break;
}
initializeConsumerSdk();
}
});
}
Kotlin
fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.main)
initViews()
MapsInitializer.initialize(
getApplicationContext(), Renderer.LATEST,
object : OnMapsSdkInitializedCallback() {
fun onMapsSdkInitialized(renderer: Renderer?) {
when (renderer) {
LATEST -> Log.i("maps_renderer", "LATEST renderer")
LEGACY -> Log.i("maps_renderer", "LEGACY renderer")
}
initializeConsumerSdk()
}
})
}
Notes on SSL/TLS
Internally, the Consumer SDK implementation uses SSL/TLS to communicate securely
with the Fleet Engine service. Android API versions 23 or earlier may require a
SecurityProvider
patch to communicate with the server. For more information
about working with SSL in Android, see Security GMS
Provider.
The article also contains code samples for patching the security provider.
What's next
Set up a map
Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2025-08-28 UTC.
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Missing the information I need","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Too complicated / too many steps","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Out of date","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Samples / code issue","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-28 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe Consumer SDK requires initialization with a provider ID and authentication token factory before use.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMaps SDK v18.1.0 or later is required, with the latest renderer preferred for optimal performance.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBefore initializing the Consumer SDK, initialize Maps SDK and specify your preferred renderer to ensure proper map rendering.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSecure communication is handled via SSL/TLS, and Android API versions 23 or earlier may require a security provider patch.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Before initialization, ensure the required services and Consumer SDK are enabled. To initialize the Consumer SDK, first, get the `ConsumerApi` instance using `ConsumerApi.initialize()`, providing the application context, project ID, and an `AuthTokenFactory` for JWT token generation. Next, initialize the Maps SDK via `MapsInitializer.initialize()` to specify the preferred renderer (latest or legacy) and wait for `OnMapsSdkInitializedCallback` before any UI rendering like `GoogleMapView`. Note that the Consumer SDK uses SSL/TLS for secure communication.\n"],null,["Before starting these procedures, make sure you have enabled the appropriate\nservices and the Consumer SDK as described in earlier sections.\n\nTo initialize the Consumer SDK, follow these steps:\n\n1. [Get the `ConsumerAPI` instance](#getinstance)\n2. [Initialize Maps SDK to request for preferred renderer](#init-maps)\n\nGet the `ConsumerApi` instance\n\nTo use the Consumer SDK, your app needs to initialize the singleton\n`ConsumerApi` asynchronously. The initialization method takes the\n`AuthTokenFactory` class to generate new JWT tokens for the user when necessary.\n\nThe `providerId` is the **Project ID** of your Google Cloud Project. For more\ninformation about creating a Fleet Engine project, see\n[Create your Fleet Engine project](/maps/documentation/mobility/fleet-engine/essentials/set-up-fleet/create-project) in the Fleet Engine guide.\n\nYour app should implement the `AuthTokenFactory` as described in [Consumer SDK\nAuthentication](/maps/documentation/mobility/journey-sharing/on-demand/android/auth-sdk). \n\nJava \n\n Task\u003cConsumerApi\u003e consumerApiTask = ConsumerApi.initialize(\n this, \"myProviderId\", authTokenFactory);\n\n consumerApiTask.addOnSuccessListener(\n consumerApi -\u003e this.consumerApi = consumerApi);\n\nKotlin \n\n val consumerApiTask =\n ConsumerApi.initialize(this, \"myProviderId\", authTokenFactory)\n\n consumerApiTask?.addOnSuccessListener { consumerApi: ConsumerApi -\u003e\n this@YourActivity.consumerApi = consumerApi\n }\n\nMaps SDK and maps renderers\n\nThe Consumer SDK v2.0.0 and later support the Maps SDK for Android v18.1.0 and\nlater. The following table summarizes the default renderer by Maps SDK version\nand the supportability of both renderers. If possible, use the latest renderer.\nIf you must use the legacy renderer, explicitly specify it using\n[`MapsInitializer.initialize()`](https://developers.google.com/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/maps/MapsInitializer).\n\n| Maps SDK version | Supports the latest renderer | Supports the legacy renderer | Default renderer |\n|-------------------|------------------------------|------------------------------|------------------|\n| V18.1.0 and below | Yes | Yes | Legacy\\* |\n| V18.2.0 | Yes | Yes | Latest |\n\n\\* With the rollout of [new Maps Renderer](https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/android-sdk/renderer#rollout_schedule), the Latest renderer will be the\ndefault.\n\nIf you must use a preferred renderer, run all UI-rendering operations\n**after** `OnMapsSdkInitializedCallback` returns a result. UI-rendering\noperations include the following operations:\n\n- Inflating a view that contains `GoogleMapView` or `ConsumerMapView`.\n\n- Placing markers on `ConsumerMapView`.\n\nIf you don't run these operations after receiving the\n`OnMapsSdkInitializedCallback` result, the Maps SDK doesn't allocate your\npreferred renderer and the map view is instead rendered by the default renderer.\n\nInitialize Maps SDK before initializing the Consumer SDK\n\n1. In your `Application` or start-up `Activity` class, call\n [MapsInitializer.initialize()](https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/android-sdk/renderer)\n\n2. Wait for the renderer request result before initializing the Consumer SDK.\n\nSee the following examples for details. \n\nJava \n\n @Override\n protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {\n super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);\n setContentView(R.layout.main);\n initViews();\n\n MapsInitializer.initialize(getApplicationContext(), Renderer.LATEST,\n new OnMapsSdkInitializedCallback() {\n @Override\n public void onMapsSdkInitialized(Renderer renderer) {\n switch (renderer) {\n case LATEST:\n Log.i(\"maps_renderer\", \"LATEST renderer\");\n break;\n case LEGACY:\n Log.i(\"maps_renderer\", \"LEGACY renderer\");\n break;\n }\n\n initializeConsumerSdk();\n }\n });\n }\n\nKotlin \n\n fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {\n super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)\n setContentView(R.layout.main)\n initViews()\n\n MapsInitializer.initialize(\n getApplicationContext(), Renderer.LATEST,\n object : OnMapsSdkInitializedCallback() {\n fun onMapsSdkInitialized(renderer: Renderer?) {\n when (renderer) {\n LATEST -\u003e Log.i(\"maps_renderer\", \"LATEST renderer\")\n LEGACY -\u003e Log.i(\"maps_renderer\", \"LEGACY renderer\")\n }\n initializeConsumerSdk()\n }\n })\n }\n\nNotes on SSL/TLS\n\nInternally, the Consumer SDK implementation uses SSL/TLS to communicate securely\nwith the Fleet Engine service. Android API versions 23 or earlier may require a\n`SecurityProvider` patch to communicate with the server. For more information\nabout working with SSL in Android, see [Security GMS\nProvider](https://developer.android.com/training/articles/security-gms-provider).\nThe article also contains code samples for patching the security provider.\n\nWhat's next\n\n[Set up a map](/maps/documentation/mobility/journey-sharing/on-demand/android/create-ui)"]]