Mulai 7 Agustus 2019, Orders v2 API tidak digunakan lagi dan diganti dengan Orders versi 3. Jika Anda telah membangun Action yang menangani transaksi fisik sebelum tanggal ini, ikuti panduan ini untuk mengupdate Action agar dapat menggunakan Pesanan v3.
Perubahan API
Orders API versi 3 menampilkan perubahan utama berikut dari versi 2:
- Struktur permintaan - Struktur pesanan versi 3 berisi semua detail pesanan, bukan hanya berisi isi keranjang.
- Update Pesanan - Versi 3 Orders API menangani pembaruan pesanan di
selain menangani penempatan pesanan, sehingga endpoint Anda tidak perlu
menggunakan Actions API untuk mengirimkan pembaruan tentang pesanan kepada pengguna. Anda juga mengirimkan
diperbarui sebagai permintaan PATCH ke Orders API yang memperbarui
Objek
order, bukan permintaan POST untuk mengirim pembaruan status. - Fasilitasi pembayaran - Tindakan yang menggunakan Google Pay dengan versi 3 Orders API menyusun detail gateway pembayarannya dalam struktur JSON baru yang memungkinkan perluasan dan kepatuhan yang lebih besar terhadap hukum Uni Eropa.
Memigrasikan Node.JS ke v3
Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut untuk memigrasikan Action yang menggunakan library klien Node.JS.
1. Menambahkan tanda Orders v3
Fungsi library klien yang telah Anda gunakan untuk menangani transaksi diperbarui untuk Pesanan versi 3, Anda hanya perlu menambahkan tanda ke kode pemenuhan yang memperbarui fungsi untuk mengirim JSON versi 3.
Tambahkan kode berikut ke fulfillment Anda:
const {dialogflow} = require('actions-on-google');
const app = dialogflow({ordersv3: true});
2. Memperbarui perakitan keranjang
ProposedOrder
jenis telah diganti dengan Order yang lebih detail
. Lihat referensi JSON untuk mengonversi keranjang ProposedOrder Anda menjadi
keranjang Order.
3. Perbarui parameter pembayaran
Struktur informasi pembayaran di langkah proposal pesanan berbeda di antara versi API.
Dalam permintaan intent actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION Anda, ganti intent lama
Objek paymentOptions dengan objek paymentParameters baru. Sebagian besar
kolom yang ada di dalamnya sama, simpan untuk beberapa perubahan pada
karena ada berbagai
struktur penetapan harga.
Cuplikan kode berikut menunjukkan contoh actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION
permintaan intent untuk Google Pay yang menggunakan versi 3, dan permintaan versi 2 lama untuk
perbandingan.
conv.ask(new TransactionDecision({
orderOptions: {
requestDeliveryAddress: false,
userInfoOptions: {
userInfoProperties: [
'EMAIL',
],
},
},
paymentParameters: {
googlePaymentOption: {
// facilitationSpec is expected to be a serialized JSON string
facilitationSpec: JSON.stringify({
apiVersion: 2,
apiVersionMinor: 0,
merchantInfo: {
merchantName: 'Example Merchant',
},
allowedPaymentMethods: [
{
type: 'CARD',
parameters: {
allowedAuthMethods: ['PAN_ONLY', 'CRYPTOGRAM_3DS'],
allowedCardNetworks: [
'AMEX', 'DISCOVER', 'JCB', 'MASTERCARD', 'VISA'],
},
tokenizationSpecification: {
type: 'PAYMENT_GATEWAY',
parameters: {
gateway: 'example',
gatewayMerchantId: 'exampleGatewayMerchantId',
},
},
},
],
transactionInfo: {
totalPriceStatus: 'FINAL',
totalPrice: '10.00',
currencyCode: 'USD',
},
}),
},
},
presentationOptions: {
actionDisplayName: 'PLACE_ORDER',
},
order: order,
}));
conv.ask(new TransactionDecision({
orderOptions: {
requestDeliveryAddress: false,
},
paymentOptions: {
googleProvidedOptions: {
prepaidCardDisallowed: false,
supportedCardNetworks: ['VISA', 'AMEX', 'DISCOVER', 'MASTERCARD'],
tokenizationParameters: {
tokenizationType: 'PAYMENT_GATEWAY',
// These will be provided by payment processor,
// like Stripe, Braintree, Vantiv, Ayden, etc.
parameters: {
'gateway': 'stripe',
'stripe:publishableKey': (conv.sandbox ? 'pk_test_key' : 'pk_live_key'),
'stripe:version': '2018-11-08'
},
},
},
},
proposedOrder: order,
}));
Perhatikan bahwa JSON Dialogflow di bawah ini menjelaskan respons webhook.
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION",
"data": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValueSpec",
"orderOptions": {
"requestDeliveryAddress": "false"
},
"paymentParameters": {
"googlePaymentOption": {
"facilitationSpec": "{\"apiVersion\":2,\"apiVersionMinor\":0,\"merchantInfo\":{\"merchantName\":\"Example Merchant\"},\"allowedPaymentMethods\":[{\"type\":\"CARD\",\"parameters\":{\"allowedAuthMethods\":[\"PAN_ONLY\",\"CRYPTOGRAM_3DS\"],\"allowedCardNetworks\":[\"AMEX\",\"DISCOVER\",\"JCB\",\"MASTERCARD\",\"VISA\"]},\"tokenizationSpecification\":{\"type\":\"PAYMENT_GATEWAY\",\"parameters\":{\"gateway\":\"example\",\"gatewayMerchantId\":\"exampleGatewayMerchantId\"}}}],\"transactionInfo\":{\"totalPriceStatus\":\"FINAL\",\"totalPrice\":\"10.00\",\"currencyCode\":\"USD\"}}"
}
},
"presentationOptions": {
"actionDisplayName": "PLACE_ORDER"
},
"order": {
"createTime": "2019-08-01T17:12:13.765Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2019-08-01T17:12:13.765Z",
"merchantOrderId": "UNIQUE_ORDER_ID",
"userVisibleOrderId": "USER_VISIBLE_ORDER_ID",
"transactionMerchant": {
"id": "http://www.example.com",
"name": "Example Merchant"
},
"contents": {
"lineItems": [
{
"id": "LINE_ITEM_ID",
"name": "Pizza",
"description": "A four cheese pizza.",
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Line Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 8990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"notes": [
"Extra cheese."
],
"purchase": {
"quantity": 1,
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
},
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"name": "Item Price",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1,
"subOptions": []
}
]
}
}
]
},
"buyerInfo": {
"email": "janedoe@gmail.com",
"firstName": "Jane",
"lastName": "Doe",
"displayName": "Jane Doe"
},
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 15770000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TAX",
"name": "Tax",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 3780000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "SUBTOTAL",
"name": "Subtotal",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "DELIVERY",
"name": "Delivery",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"followUpActions": [
{
"type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
"title": "View details",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "http://example.com"
}
},
{
"type": "CALL",
"title": "Call us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "tel:+16501112222"
}
},
{
"type": "EMAIL",
"title": "Email us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "mailto:person@example.com"
}
}
],
"termsOfServiceUrl": "www.example.com",
"note": "Sale event",
"promotions": [
{
"coupon": "COUPON_CODE"
}
],
"purchase": {
"status": "CREATED",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"isReturnable": false,
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2017-01-16T01:30:15.01Z"
},
"location": {
"zipCode": "94086",
"city": "Sunnyvale",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94086",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "Sunnyvale",
"addressLines": [
"222, Some other Street"
]
}
},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Perhatikan bahwa JSON Dialogflow di bawah ini menjelaskan respons webhook.
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION",
"data": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.TransactionDecisionValueSpec",
"orderOptions": {
"requestDeliveryAddress": false
},
"paymentOptions": {
"googleProvidedOptions": {
"prepaidCardDisallowed": false,
"supportedCardNetworks": [
"VISA",
"AMEX",
"DISCOVER",
"MASTERCARD"
],
"tokenizationParameters": {
"tokenizationType": "PAYMENT_GATEWAY",
"parameters": {
"gateway": "stripe",
"stripe:publishableKey": "pk_test_key",
"stripe:version": "2018-11-08"
}
}
}
},
"proposedOrder": {
"id": "UNIQUE_ORDER_ID222",
"cart": {
"merchant": {
"id": "book_store_id",
"name": "A Book Store"
},
"lineItems": [
{
"name": "My Memoirs",
"id": "mymemoirs_id",
"price": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 990000000,
"units": 8
},
"type": "ACTUAL"
},
"quantity": 1,
"subLines": [
{
"note": "By Bestselling Novelist"
}
],
"type": "REGULAR"
},
{
"name": "Biography",
"id": "biography_id",
"price": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 990000000,
"units": 10
},
"type": "ACTUAL"
},
"quantity": 1,
"subLines": [
{
"note": "Signed copy"
}
],
"type": "REGULAR"
}
],
"notes": "Sale event",
"otherItems": []
},
"otherItems": [
{
"name": "Subtotal",
"id": "subtotal",
"price": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 980000000,
"units": 19
},
"type": "ESTIMATE"
},
"type": "SUBTOTAL"
},
{
"name": "Tax",
"id": "tax",
"price": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 780000000,
"units": 2
},
"type": "ESTIMATE"
},
"type": "TAX"
}
],
"totalPrice": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 760000000,
"units": 22
},
"type": "ESTIMATE"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
4. Mengirim update dengan Orders API
Orders API versi 3 menangani pembaruan pesanan, sehingga Anda tidak perlu lagi
mengirim permintaan POST ke Actions API. Sebagai gantinya, Anda mengirimkan permintaan PATCH
ke Orders API yang mengupdate konten objek Order Anda.
Mengambil token pemilik baru
Anda dapat menggunakan kunci akun layanan JSON yang sama dengan yang Anda gunakan untuk mengambil untuk Actions API, Anda perlu meminta token pemilik baru untuk Orders API. Tukar kunci layanan Anda dengan token pemilik menggunakan library klien Google API dan objek "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer" ruang lingkup proyek.
Anda dapat menemukan langkah-langkah dan contoh penginstalan di halaman GitHub library klien API.
Anda juga dapat mereferensikan order-update.js yang diupdate di contoh Node.js kami untuk contoh pertukaran kunci Orders API.
Kirim pembaruan
Proses pengiriman pembaruan pesanan menggunakan Orders API mirip dengan mengirim update dengan Actions API, meskipun Anda mengirim permintaan PATCH bukan permintaan POST. Permintaan PATCH harus mengambil isi JSON dari format berikut:
{ "orderUpdate": OrderUpdate" }
Format OrderUpdate juga berbeda di versi 3. Lihat referensi permintaan PATCH
dan perbarui kolom OrderUpdate. Cuplikan kode berikut
menunjukkan contoh permintaan PATCH yang memperbarui status pesanan menjadi "DELIVERED":
// Import the 'googleapis' module for authorizing the request.
const {google} = require('googleapis');
// Import the 'request' module for sending an HTTP POST request.
const request = require('request');
// Import the OrderUpdate class from the Actions on Google client library.
const {OrderUpdate} = require('actions-on-google');
// Import the service account key used to authorize the request. Replace the string path with a path to your service account key.
const key = require('./service-account.json');
// Create a new JWT client for the Actions API using credentials from the service account key.
let jwtClient = new google.auth.JWT(
key.client_email,
null,
key.private_key,
['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer'],
null
);
// Authorize the client asynchronously, passing in a callback to run upon authorization.
jwtClient.authorize((err, tokens) => {
if (err) {
console.log(err);
return;
}
// Declare the ID of the order to update.
const orderId = '<UNIQUE_MERCHANT_ORDER_ID>';
const orderUpdate = new OrderUpdate({
updateMask: [
'lastUpdateTime',
'purchase.status',
'purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel',
].join(','),
order: {
merchantOrderId: orderId,
lastUpdateTime: new Date().toISOString(),
purchase: {
status: 'DELIVERED',
userVisibleStatusLabel: 'Order delivered',
},
},
reason: 'Order status updated to delivered.',
});
// Set up the PATCH request header and body, including the authorized token
// and order update.
const bearer = 'Bearer ' + tokens.access_token;
const options = {
method: 'PATCH',
url: `https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/${orderId}`,
headers: {
'Authorization': bearer,
},
body: {
header: {
'isInSandbox': true,
},
orderUpdate,
},
json: true,
};
// Send the PATCH request to the Orders API.
request.patch(options, (err, httpResponse, body) => {
if (err) {
console.log('There was an error...');
console.log(err);
return;
}
});
});
Menangani status pesanan tambahan
Orders API versi 3 mendukung nilai status pesanan tambahan yang sebelumnya tidak tersedia di versi 2. Anda harus mengirimkan pembaruan pesanan untuk setiap status yang relevan dengan setiap transaksi.
Nilai status berikut baru di versi 3:
IN_PREPARATION- Pesanan sedang disiapkan untuk pengiriman, seperti makanan sedang dimasak atau barang yang dikemas.READY_FOR_PICKUP- Pesanan dapat diambil oleh penerima.DELIVERED- Pesanan telah dikirim ke penerimaOUT_OF_STOCK- Satu atau beberapa item dalam pesanan habis.CHANGE_REQUESTED- Pengguna meminta perubahan pada pesanan, dan perubahan tersebut sedang diproses.
Status FULFILLED tidak digunakan lagi dan diganti dengan DELIVERED.
Memigrasikan Java ke v3
Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut untuk memigrasikan Action yang menggunakan library klien Java.
1. Perbarui perakitan keranjang Anda
ProposedOrder
jenis telah diganti dengan Order yang lebih detail
. Lihat referensi JSON untuk mengonversi keranjang ProposedOrder Anda menjadi
keranjang Order.
2. Perbarui parameter pembayaran
Struktur informasi pembayaran di langkah proposal pesanan berbeda di antara versi API.
Dalam permintaan intent actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION Anda, ganti intent lama
Objek paymentOptions dengan objek paymentParameters baru. Sebagian besar
kolom yang ada di dalamnya sama, simpan untuk beberapa perubahan pada
karena ada berbagai
struktur penetapan harga.
Cuplikan kode berikut menunjukkan contoh actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION
permintaan intent untuk Google Pay yang menggunakan versi 3, dan permintaan versi 2 lama untuk
perbandingan.
// Create order options
OrderOptionsV3 orderOptions = new OrderOptionsV3()
.setRequestDeliveryAddress(false)
.setUserInfoOptions(new UserInfoOptions()
.setUserInfoProperties(Collections.singletonList("EMAIL")));
// Create presentation options
PresentationOptionsV3 presentationOptions = new PresentationOptionsV3()
.setActionDisplayName("PLACE_ORDER");
// Create payment parameters
JSONObject merchantInfo = new JSONObject();
merchantInfo.put("merchantName", "Example Merchant");
JSONObject facilitationSpec = new JSONObject();
facilitationSpec.put("apiVersion", 2);
facilitationSpec.put("apiVersionMinor", 0);
facilitationSpec.put("merchantInfo", merchantInfo);
JSONObject allowedPaymentMethod = new JSONObject();
allowedPaymentMethod.put("type", "CARD");
JSONArray allowedAuthMethods = new JSONArray();
allowedAuthMethods.addAll(Arrays.asList("PAN_ONLY", "CRYPTOGRAM_3DS"));
JSONArray allowedCardNetworks = new JSONArray();
allowedCardNetworks.addAll(Arrays.asList("AMEX", "DISCOVER", "JCB", "MASTERCARD", "VISA"));
JSONObject allowedPaymentMethodParameters = new JSONObject();
allowedPaymentMethodParameters.put("allowedAuthMethods", allowedAuthMethods);
allowedPaymentMethodParameters.put("allowedCardNetworks", allowedCardNetworks);
allowedPaymentMethod.put("parameters", allowedPaymentMethodParameters);
JSONObject tokenizationSpecificationParameters = new JSONObject();
tokenizationSpecificationParameters.put("gateway", "example");
tokenizationSpecificationParameters.put("gatewayMerchantId", "exampleGatewayMerchantId");
JSONObject tokenizationSpecification = new JSONObject();
tokenizationSpecification.put("type", "PAYMENT_GATEWAY");
tokenizationSpecification.put("parameters", tokenizationSpecificationParameters);
allowedPaymentMethod.put("tokenizationSpecification", tokenizationSpecification);
JSONArray allowedPaymentMethods = new JSONArray();
allowedPaymentMethods.add(allowedPaymentMethod);
facilitationSpec.put("allowedPaymentMethods", allowedPaymentMethods);
JSONObject transactionInfo = new JSONObject();
transactionInfo.put("totalPriceStatus", "FINAL");
transactionInfo.put("totalPrice", "10.00");
transactionInfo.put("currencyCode", "USD");
facilitationSpec.put("transactionInfo", transactionInfo);
GooglePaymentOption googlePaymentOption = new GooglePaymentOption()
.setFacilitationSpec(facilitationSpec.toJSONString());
PaymentParameters paymentParameters = new PaymentParameters()
.setGooglePaymentOption(googlePaymentOption);
// Ask for transaction decision
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add("Placeholder for transaction decision text")
.add(new TransactionDecision()
.setOrder(order)
.setOrderOptions(orderOptions)
.setPresentationOptions(presentationOptions)
.setPaymentParameters(paymentParameters)
)
.build();
OrderOptions orderOptions;
PaymentOptions paymentOptions;
// Setup Google provided payment options
Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<>();
parameters.put("gateway", "stripe");
parameters.put("stripe:publishableKey", request.isInSandbox() ? "pk_test_key" : "pk_live_key");
parameters.put("stripe:version", "2017-04-06");
PaymentMethodTokenizationParameters tokenizationParameters =
new PaymentMethodTokenizationParameters()
.setTokenizationType("PAYMENT_GATEWAY")
.setParameters(parameters);
orderOptions = new OrderOptions().setRequestDeliveryAddress(false);
GoogleProvidedPaymentOptions googleProvidedPaymentOptions =
new GoogleProvidedPaymentOptions()
.setPrepaidCardDisallowed(false)
.setSupportedCardNetworks(Arrays.asList("VISA", "AMEX"))
.setTokenizationParameters(tokenizationParameters);
paymentOptions = new PaymentOptions().setGoogleProvidedOptions(googleProvidedPaymentOptions);
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add("Placeholder for transaction decision text")
.add(
new TransactionDecision()
.setOrderOptions(orderOptions)
.setPaymentOptions(paymentOptions)
.setProposedOrder(proposedOrder))
.build();
Perhatikan bahwa JSON Dialogflow di bawah ini menjelaskan respons webhook.
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION",
"data": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValueSpec",
"orderOptions": {
"requestDeliveryAddress": "false"
},
"paymentParameters": {
"googlePaymentOption": {
"facilitationSpec": "{\"apiVersion\":2,\"apiVersionMinor\":0,\"merchantInfo\":{\"merchantName\":\"Example Merchant\"},\"allowedPaymentMethods\":[{\"type\":\"CARD\",\"parameters\":{\"allowedAuthMethods\":[\"PAN_ONLY\",\"CRYPTOGRAM_3DS\"],\"allowedCardNetworks\":[\"AMEX\",\"DISCOVER\",\"JCB\",\"MASTERCARD\",\"VISA\"]},\"tokenizationSpecification\":{\"type\":\"PAYMENT_GATEWAY\",\"parameters\":{\"gateway\":\"example\",\"gatewayMerchantId\":\"exampleGatewayMerchantId\"}}}],\"transactionInfo\":{\"totalPriceStatus\":\"FINAL\",\"totalPrice\":\"10.00\",\"currencyCode\":\"USD\"}}"
}
},
"presentationOptions": {
"actionDisplayName": "PLACE_ORDER"
},
"order": {
"createTime": "2019-08-01T17:12:13.765Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2019-08-01T17:12:13.765Z",
"merchantOrderId": "UNIQUE_ORDER_ID",
"userVisibleOrderId": "USER_VISIBLE_ORDER_ID",
"transactionMerchant": {
"id": "http://www.example.com",
"name": "Example Merchant"
},
"contents": {
"lineItems": [
{
"id": "LINE_ITEM_ID",
"name": "Pizza",
"description": "A four cheese pizza.",
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Line Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 8990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"notes": [
"Extra cheese."
],
"purchase": {
"quantity": 1,
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
},
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"name": "Item Price",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1,
"subOptions": []
}
]
}
}
]
},
"buyerInfo": {
"email": "janedoe@gmail.com",
"firstName": "Jane",
"lastName": "Doe",
"displayName": "Jane Doe"
},
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 15770000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TAX",
"name": "Tax",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 3780000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "SUBTOTAL",
"name": "Subtotal",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "DELIVERY",
"name": "Delivery",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"followUpActions": [
{
"type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
"title": "View details",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "http://example.com"
}
},
{
"type": "CALL",
"title": "Call us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "tel:+16501112222"
}
},
{
"type": "EMAIL",
"title": "Email us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "mailto:person@example.com"
}
}
],
"termsOfServiceUrl": "www.example.com",
"note": "Sale event",
"promotions": [
{
"coupon": "COUPON_CODE"
}
],
"purchase": {
"status": "CREATED",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"isReturnable": false,
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2017-01-16T01:30:15.01Z"
},
"location": {
"zipCode": "94086",
"city": "Sunnyvale",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94086",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "Sunnyvale",
"addressLines": [
"222, Some other Street"
]
}
},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Perhatikan bahwa JSON Dialogflow di bawah ini menjelaskan respons webhook.
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION",
"data": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.TransactionDecisionValueSpec",
"orderOptions": {
"requestDeliveryAddress": false
},
"paymentOptions": {
"googleProvidedOptions": {
"prepaidCardDisallowed": false,
"supportedCardNetworks": [
"VISA",
"AMEX",
"DISCOVER",
"MASTERCARD"
],
"tokenizationParameters": {
"tokenizationType": "PAYMENT_GATEWAY",
"parameters": {
"gateway": "stripe",
"stripe:publishableKey": "pk_test_key",
"stripe:version": "2018-11-08"
}
}
}
},
"proposedOrder": {
"id": "UNIQUE_ORDER_ID222",
"cart": {
"merchant": {
"id": "book_store_id",
"name": "A Book Store"
},
"lineItems": [
{
"name": "My Memoirs",
"id": "mymemoirs_id",
"price": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 990000000,
"units": 8
},
"type": "ACTUAL"
},
"quantity": 1,
"subLines": [
{
"note": "By Bestselling Novelist"
}
],
"type": "REGULAR"
},
{
"name": "Biography",
"id": "biography_id",
"price": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 990000000,
"units": 10
},
"type": "ACTUAL"
},
"quantity": 1,
"subLines": [
{
"note": "Signed copy"
}
],
"type": "REGULAR"
}
],
"notes": "Sale event",
"otherItems": []
},
"otherItems": [
{
"name": "Subtotal",
"id": "subtotal",
"price": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 980000000,
"units": 19
},
"type": "ESTIMATE"
},
"type": "SUBTOTAL"
},
{
"name": "Tax",
"id": "tax",
"price": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 780000000,
"units": 2
},
"type": "ESTIMATE"
},
"type": "TAX"
}
],
"totalPrice": {
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"nanos": 760000000,
"units": 22
},
"type": "ESTIMATE"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
3. Mengirim update dengan Orders API
Orders API versi 3 menangani pembaruan pesanan, sehingga Anda tidak perlu lagi
mengirim permintaan POST ke Actions API. Sebagai gantinya, Anda mengirimkan permintaan PATCH
ke Orders API yang mengupdate konten objek Order Anda.
Mengambil token pemilik baru
Anda dapat menggunakan kunci akun layanan JSON yang sama dengan yang Anda gunakan untuk mengambil untuk Actions API, Anda perlu meminta token pemilik baru untuk Orders API. Tukar kunci layanan Anda dengan token pemilik menggunakan library klien Google API dan objek "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer" ruang lingkup proyek.
Anda dapat menemukan langkah-langkah dan contoh penginstalan di halaman GitHub library klien API.
Anda juga dapat mereferensikan order-update.js yang diperbarui dalam contoh Java kami untuk mengetahui contoh pertukaran kunci Orders API.
Kirim pembaruan
Proses pengiriman pembaruan pesanan menggunakan Orders API mirip dengan mengirim update dengan Actions API, meskipun Anda mengirim permintaan PATCH bukan permintaan POST. Permintaan PATCH harus mengambil isi JSON dari format berikut:
{ "orderUpdate": OrderUpdate" }
Format OrderUpdate juga berbeda di versi 3. Lihat referensi permintaan PATCH
dan perbarui kolom OrderUpdate. Cuplikan kode berikut
menunjukkan contoh permintaan PATCH yang memperbarui status pesanan menjadi "DELIVERED":
// Create order update
FieldMask fieldMask = FieldMask.newBuilder().addAllPaths(Arrays.asList(
"last_update_time",
"purchase.status",
"purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel"))
.build();
OrderUpdateV3 orderUpdate = new OrderUpdateV3()
.setOrder(new OrderV3()
.setMerchantOrderId(orderId)
.setLastUpdateTime(Instant.now().toString())
.setPurchase(new PurchaseOrderExtension()
.setStatus("DELIVERED")
.setUserVisibleStatusLabel("Order delivered.")))
.setUpdateMask(FieldMaskUtil.toString(fieldMask))
.setReason("Order status was updated to delivered.");
// Setup JSON body containing order update
JsonParser parser = new JsonParser();
JsonObject orderUpdateJson =
parser.parse(new Gson().toJson(orderUpdate)).getAsJsonObject();
JsonObject body = new JsonObject();
body.add("orderUpdate", orderUpdateJson);
JsonObject header = new JsonObject();
header.addProperty("isInSandbox", true);
body.add("header", header);
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(body.toString());
entity.setContentType(ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON.getMimeType());
request.setEntity(entity);
// Make request
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
Menangani status pesanan tambahan
Orders API versi 3 mendukung nilai status pesanan tambahan yang sebelumnya tidak tersedia di versi 2. Anda harus mengirimkan pembaruan pesanan untuk setiap status yang relevan dengan setiap transaksi.
Nilai status berikut baru di versi 3:
IN_PREPARATION- Pesanan sedang disiapkan untuk pengiriman, seperti makanan sedang dimasak atau barang yang dikemas.READY_FOR_PICKUP- Pesanan dapat diambil oleh penerima.DELIVERED- Pesanan telah dikirim ke penerimaOUT_OF_STOCK- Satu atau beberapa item dalam pesanan habis.CHANGE_REQUESTED- Pengguna meminta perubahan pada pesanan, dan perubahan tersebut sedang diproses.
Status FULFILLED tidak digunakan lagi dan diganti dengan DELIVERED.