Actualmente, el SDK de Navigation solo está disponible para clientes seleccionados. Comunícate con Ventas para obtener más información.
Próximamente, se incorporará un nuevo diseño de mapa a Google Maps Platform. Esta actualización del diseño de mapas incluye una nueva paleta de colores predeterminada y mejoras en las experiencias y la usabilidad de los mapas. Todos los diseños de mapa se actualizarán automáticamente en marzo de 2025. Para obtener más información sobre la disponibilidad y cómo habilitarlas antes, consulta Nuevo diseño de mapa para Google Maps Platform.
Oculta o muestra el código Swift para obtener información de la ruta.
/**Copyright2017GoogleInc.Allrightsreserved.**LicensedundertheApacheLicense,Version2.0(the"License");*youmaynotusethisfileexceptincompliancewiththeLicense.*YoumayobtainacopyoftheLicenseat**http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0**Unlessrequiredbyapplicablelaworagreedtoinwriting,software*distributedundertheLicenseisdistributedonan"AS IS"BASIS,*WITHOUTWARRANTIESORCONDITIONSOFANYKIND,eitherexpressorimplied.*SeetheLicenseforthespecificlanguagegoverningpermissionsand*limitationsundertheLicense.*/importGoogleNavigationimportUIKitclassViewController:UIViewController{varmapView:GMSMapView!varlocationManager:CLLocationManager!overridefuncloadView(){locationManager=CLLocationManager()letcamera=GMSCameraPosition.camera(withLatitude:47.67,longitude:-122.20,zoom:14)mapView=GMSMapView.map(withFrame:CGRect.zero,camera:camera)//Showthetermsandconditions.letcompanyName="Ride Sharing Co."GMSNavigationServices.showTermsAndConditionsDialogIfNeeded(withCompanyName:companyName){termsAcceptedinguardtermsAcceptedelse{//Handlethecasewhentheuserrejectsthetermsandconditions.return}//Enablenavigationaftertheuseracceptstheterms.self.mapView.isNavigationEnabled=true//Requestauthorizationtouselocationservices.self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()}self.view=mapViewmakeButtons()}//Createarouteandstartguidance.funcstartNav(){vardestinations=[GMSNavigationWaypoint]()destinations.append(GMSNavigationWaypoint.init(placeID:"ChIJnUYTpNASkFQR_gSty5kyoUk",title:"PCC Natural Market")!)destinations.append(GMSNavigationWaypoint.init(placeID:"ChIJJ326ROcSkFQRBfUzOL2DSbo",title:"Marina Park")!)mapView.navigator?.setDestinations(destinations){routeStatusinguardrouteStatus==.OKelse{print("Handle route statuses that are not OK.")return}self.mapView.navigator?.isGuidanceActive=trueself.mapView.cameraMode=.followingself.mapView.locationSimulator?.simulateLocationsAlongExistingRoute()}mapView.roadSnappedLocationProvider?.startUpdatingLocation()}funcgetTimeToNextDestination(){ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{lettime=navigator.timeToNextDestinationletminutes=floor(time/60)letseconds=round(time-minutes*60)print("Time to next destination: \(minutes):\(seconds)")}}funcgetDistanceToNextDestination(){ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letdistance=navigator.distanceToNextDestinationletmiles=distance*0.00062137print("Distance to next destination: \(miles) miles.")}}funcgetCurrentRouteLeg(){ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letcurrentLeg=navigator.currentRouteLegletnextDestination=currentLeg?.destinationWaypoint?.title??"Not Available"letlat=currentLeg?.destinationCoordinate.latitude.description??"Not Available"letlng=currentLeg?.destinationCoordinate.longitude.description??"Not Available"print("Destination: \(nextDestination) at (\(lat),\(lng)")}}funcgetTraveledPath(){ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letlatestPath=navigator.traveledPathiflatestPath.count() > 0{letbegin:CLLocationCoordinate2D=latestPath.coordinate(at:0)letcurrent:CLLocationCoordinate2D=latestPath.coordinate(at:latestPath.count()-1)print("Path from (\(begin.latitude),\(begin.longitude)) to (\(current.latitude),\(current.longitude))")}}}//Addsomebuttonstotheview.funcmakeButtons(){//Startnavigation.letnavButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:150,width:200,height:35))navButton.backgroundColor=.bluenavButton.alpha=0.5navButton.setTitle("Start navigation",for:.normal)navButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(startNav), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(navButton)//Getthetimetothenextdestination.lettimeButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:190,width:200,height:35))timeButton.backgroundColor=.bluetimeButton.alpha=0.5timeButton.setTitle("Time to next destination",for:.normal)timeButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(getTimeToNextDestination), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(timeButton)//Getthedistancetothenextdestination.letdistanceButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:230,width:200,height:35))distanceButton.backgroundColor=.bluedistanceButton.alpha=0.5distanceButton.setTitle("Distance to next destination",for:.normal)distanceButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(getDistanceToNextDestination), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(distanceButton)//Getthecurrentrouteleg.letrouteButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:270,width:200,height:35))routeButton.backgroundColor=.bluerouteButton.alpha=0.5routeButton.setTitle("Get current route leg",for:.normal)routeButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(getCurrentRouteLeg), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(routeButton)//Getthemostrecentlytraveledpath.letpathButton=UIButton(frame:CGRect(x:5,y:310,width:200,height:35))pathButton.backgroundColor=.bluepathButton.alpha=0.5pathButton.setTitle("Get traveled path",for:.normal)pathButton.addTarget(self,action:#selector(getTraveledPath), for: .touchUpInside)self.mapView.addSubview(pathButton)}}
Oculta o muestra el código Objective-C para obtener información de la ruta.
/* * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */#import "ViewController.h"@importGoogleNavigation;@interfaceViewController()@end@implementationViewController{GMSMapView*_mapView;CLLocationManager*_locationManager;}-(void)loadView{_locationManager=[[CLLocationManageralloc]init];GMSCameraPosition*camera=[GMSCameraPositioncameraWithLatitude:47.67longitude:-122.20zoom:14];_mapView=[GMSMapViewmapWithFrame:CGRectZerocamera:camera];// Show the terms and conditions.NSString*companyName=@"Ride Sharing Co.";[GMSNavigationServicesshowTermsAndConditionsDialogIfNeededWithCompanyName:companyNamecallback:^(BOOLtermsAccepted){if(termsAccepted){// Enable navigation if the user accepts the terms._mapView.navigationEnabled=YES;// Request authorization to use location services.[_locationManagerrequestAlwaysAuthorization];}else{// Handle the case when the user rejects the terms and conditions.}}];self.view=_mapView;[selfmakeButtons];}// Create a route and start guidance.-(void)startNav{NSArray<GMSNavigationWaypoint*>*destinations=@[[[GMSNavigationWaypointalloc]initWithPlaceID:@"ChIJnUYTpNASkFQR_gSty5kyoUk"title:@"PCC Natural Market"],[[GMSNavigationWaypointalloc]initWithPlaceID:@"ChIJJ326ROcSkFQRBfUzOL2DSbo"title:@"Marina Park"]];[_mapView.navigatorsetDestinations:destinationscallback:^(GMSRouteStatusrouteStatus){_mapView.navigator.guidanceActive=YES;_mapView.cameraMode=GMSNavigationCameraModeFollowing;[_mapView.locationSimulatorsimulateLocationsAlongExistingRoute];}];[_mapView.roadSnappedLocationProviderstartUpdatingLocation];}-(void)getTimeToNextDestination{NSTimeIntervaltime=_mapView.navigator.timeToNextDestination;intminutes=floor(time/60);intseconds=round(time-minutes*60);NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Time to next destination: %i:%i.",minutes,seconds]);}-(void)getDistanceToNextDestination{CLLocationDistancedistance=_mapView.navigator.distanceToNextDestination;doublemiles=distance*0.00062137;NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Distance to next destination: %.2f.",miles]);}-(void)getCurrentRouteLeg{GMSRouteLeg*currentSegment=_mapView.navigator.currentRouteLeg;NSString*nextDestination=currentSegment.destinationWaypoint.title;CLLocationDegreeslat=currentSegment.destinationCoordinate.latitude;CLLocationDegreeslng=currentSegment.destinationCoordinate.longitude;NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%@, %f/%f",nextDestination,lat,lng]);}-(void)getTraveledPath{GMSPath*latestPath=_mapView.navigator.traveledPath;if(latestPath.count > 0){CLLocationCoordinate2Dbegin=[latestPathcoordinateAtIndex:0];CLLocationCoordinate2Dcurrent=[latestPathcoordinateAtIndex:latestPath.count-1];NSLog(@"Path from %f/%f to %f/%f",begin.latitude,begin.longitude,current.latitude,current.longitude);}}#pragma mark - Buttons and things// Add some buttons to the view.-(void)makeButtons{// Start navigation.UIButton*navButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[navButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(startNav)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[navButtonsetTitle:@"Start navigation"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[navButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[navButtonsetAlpha:0.5];navButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,150.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:navButton];// Get the time to the next destination.UIButton*timeButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[timeButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(getTimeToNextDestination)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[timeButtonsetTitle:@"Time to next destination"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[timeButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[timeButtonsetAlpha:0.5];timeButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,190.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:timeButton];// Get the distance to the next destination.UIButton*distanceButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[distanceButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(getDistanceToNextDestination)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[distanceButtonsetTitle:@"Distance to next destination"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[distanceButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[distanceButtonsetAlpha:0.5];distanceButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,230.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:distanceButton];// Get the current route leg.UIButton*routeButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[routeButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(getCurrentRouteLeg)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[routeButtonsetTitle:@"Get current route leg"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[routeButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[routeButtonsetAlpha:0.5];routeButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,270.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:routeButton];// Get the most recently traveled path.UIButton*pathButton=[UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];[pathButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(getTraveledPath)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];[pathButtonsetTitle:@"Get current route leg"forState:UIControlStateNormal];[pathButtonsetBackgroundColor:[UIColorblueColor]];[pathButtonsetAlpha:0.5];pathButton.frame=CGRectMake(5.0,310.0,200.0,35.0);[_mapViewaddSubview:pathButton];}@end
Cómo obtener la hora de llegada al próximo destino
Para obtener la hora del próximo destino, llama a timeToNextDestination().
Se muestra un valor NSTimeInterval. En el siguiente ejemplo, se muestra cómo registrar la hora del próximo destino:
Swift
ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{lettime=navigator.timeToNextDestinationletminutes=floor(time/60)letseconds=round(time-minutes*60)NSLog("Time to next destination: %.0f:%.0f",minutes,seconds)}
Objective-C
NSTimeIntervaltime=_mapView.navigator.timeToNextDestination;intminutes=floor(time/60);intseconds=round(time-minutes*60);NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Time to next destination: %i:%i.",minutes,seconds]);
Cómo obtener la distancia hasta el próximo destino
Para obtener la distancia hasta el siguiente destino, llama a distanceToNextDestination().
Esto muestra un valor CLLocationDistance. Las unidades se especifican en metros.
Swift
ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letdistance=navigator.distanceToNextDestinationletmiles=distance*0.00062137NSLog("Distance to next destination: %.2f miles.",miles)}
Objective-C
CLLocationDistancedistance=_mapView.navigator.distanceToNextDestination;doublemiles=distance*0.00062137;NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Distance to next destination: %.2f.",miles]);
Cómo obtener información sobre las condiciones de tráfico en el próximo destino
Para obtener un valor que indique el flujo de tráfico al siguiente destino, llama a delayCategoryToNextDestination.
Este parámetro muestra GMSNavigationDelayCategory. En el siguiente
ejemplo, se muestra cómo evaluar el resultado y registrar un mensaje de tráfico:
Swift
ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{// insert sample for evaluating traffic valueletdelay=navigator.delayCategoryToNextDestinationlettraffic="unavailable"switchdelay{case.noData:traffic="unavailable"case.heavy:traffic="heavy"case.medium:traffic="moderate"case.light:traffic="light"default:traffic="unavailable"}print("Traffic is \(traffic).")}
Objective-C
GMSNavigationDelayCategorydelay=mapView.navigator.delayCategoryToNextDestination;NSString*traffic=@"";switch(delayCategory){caseGMSNavigationDelayCategoryNoData:traffic=@"No Data";break;caseGMSNavigationDelayCategoryHeavy:traffic=@"Heavy";break;caseGMSNavigationDelayCategoryMedium:traffic=@"Medium";break;caseGMSNavigationDelayCategoryLight:traffic=@"Light";break;default:NSLog(@"Invalid delay category: %zd",delayCategory);}NSLog(@"%@",[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"Traffic is %@.",traffic]);
Cómo obtener información sobre el tramo actual
Para obtener información sobre el tramo de ruta actual, llama a currentRouteLeg.
Esto muestra una instancia de GMSRouteLeg, de la que puedes obtener lo siguiente:
Es el destino de la etapa.
Es la coordenada final de la etapa.
Es la ruta que contiene las coordenadas que conforman el tramo de la ruta.
En el siguiente ejemplo, se muestra cómo registrar el título y las coordenadas de latitud y longitud para el siguiente tramo de la ruta:
Cómo obtener la ruta que se recorrió más recientemente
Para obtener la ruta recorrida más reciente, llama a traveledPath.
Esto muestra una instancia de GMSPath que se simplificó para quitar los puntos redundantes (por ejemplo, convertir puntos colineales consecutivos en un solo tramo de línea). Esta ruta está vacía hasta que se inicia la guía. En el siguiente ejemplo, se muestra cómo obtener la ruta recorrida más recientemente:
Swift
ifletnavigator=mapView.navigator{letlatestPath=navigator.traveledPathiflatestPath.count() > 0{letbegin:CLLocationCoordinate2D=latestPath.coordinate(at:0)letcurrent:CLLocationCoordinate2D=latestPath.coordinate(at:latestPath.count()-1)print("Path from (\(begin.latitude),\(begin.longitude)) to (\(current.latitude),\(current.longitude))")}}
Objective-C
GMSPath*latestPath=mapView.navigator.traveledPath;if(latestPath.count > 0){CLLocationCoordinate2Dbegin=[latestPathcoordinateAtIndex:0];CLLocationCoordinate2Dcurrent=[latestPathcoordinateAtIndex:latestPath.count-1];NSLog(@"Path from %f/%f to %f/%f",begin.latitude,begin.longitude,current.latitude,current.longitude);}
[[["Fácil de comprender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Resolvió mi problema","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Otro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Falta la información que necesito","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Muy complicado o demasiados pasos","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Desactualizado","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problema de traducción","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problema con las muestras o los códigos","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Otro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última actualización: 2024-12-22 (UTC)"],[[["This guide explains how to retrieve real-time route information such as time, distance, and route legs using the Google Maps Navigation SDK for iOS."],["You can access properties like `timeToNextDestination`, `distanceToNextDestination`, and `currentRouteLeg` from the `navigator` instance to get route details."],["The `traveledPath` property provides a simplified path of the route already traveled."],["It is crucial to retrieve route leg information before calling `continueToNextDestination()`, as the navigator discards previous destination data afterward."],["Code samples in Swift and Objective-C demonstrate how to implement these functionalities within your application."]]],[]]