Cannot uninstall 'six'. It is a distutils installed project and thus we
cannot accurately determine which files belong to it which would lead to
only a partial uninstall.
ข้อผิดพลาดนี้เกิดขึ้นใน Mac OSX เมื่อ pip พยายามอัปเกรดแพ็กเกจ six ที่ติดตั้งไว้ล่วงหน้า
หากต้องการแก้ปัญหานี้ ให้เพิ่มแฟล็ก
--ignore-installed six ลงในคำสั่ง pip install
[[["เข้าใจง่าย","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["แก้ปัญหาของฉันได้","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["อื่นๆ","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["ไม่มีข้อมูลที่ฉันต้องการ","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["ซับซ้อนเกินไป/มีหลายขั้นตอนมากเกินไป","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["ล้าสมัย","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับการแปล","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["ตัวอย่าง/ปัญหาเกี่ยวกับโค้ด","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["อื่นๆ","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["อัปเดตล่าสุด 2025-08-29 UTC"],[],[],null,["# Troubleshoot authentication and authorization issues\n\nThis page describes some common issues that you might encounter involving\nauthentication and authorization.\n\n`This app isn't verified`\n-------------------------\n\nIf the OAuth consent screen displays the warning \"This app isn't verified,\" your\napp is requesting scopes that provide access to sensitive user data. If your\napplication uses sensitive scopes, your app must go through the\n[verification process](https://support.google.com/cloud/answer/7454865)\nto remove that warning and other limitations. During the development phase, you\ncan continue past this warning by selecting **Advanced \\\u003e Go to {Project Name}\n(unsafe)**.\n\n`File not found error for credentials.json`\n-------------------------------------------\n\nWhen running the code sample, you might receive a \"file not found\" or \"no such\nfile\" error message regarding credentials.json.\n\nThis error occurs when you have not authorized the desktop application\ncredentials. To learn how to create credentials\nfor a desktop application, go to\n[Create credentials](/workspace/guides/create-credentials#desktop-app).\n\nAfter you create the credentials, make sure the downloaded JSON file is saved as\n`credentials.json`. Then move the file to your working directory.\n\n`Token has been expired or revoked`\n-----------------------------------\n\nWhen running the code sample, you might receive a \"Token has been expired\" or\n\"Token has been revoked\" error message.\n\nThis error occurs when an access token from the Google Authorization Server has\neither expired or has been revoked. For information about potential causes\nand fixes, see\n[Refresh token expiration](/identity/protocols/oauth2#expiration).\n\nPython errors\n-------------\n\nThe following are some common Python errors.\n\n### `AttributeError: 'Module_six_moves_urllib_parse' object has no attribute 'urlparse'`\n\nThis error can occur in Mac OSX where the default installation of the `six`\nmodule (a dependency of the Python library) is loaded before the one that pip\ninstalled. To fix the issue, add pip's install location to the `PYTHONPATH`\nsystem environment variable:\n\n1. Determine pip's install location:\n\n ```\n pip show six | grep \"Location:\" | cut -d \" \" -f2\n ```\n\n Make a note of this location because it's needed for the next step.\n2. Add the following line to your `~/.bashrc` file, replacing\n \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTALL_PATH\u003c/var\u003e with the location determined from the\n previous step:\n\n ```\n export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:INSTALL_PATH\n ```\n3. Reload your `~/.bashrc` file:\n\n ```\n source ~/.bashrc\n ```\n\n### `TypeError: sequence item 0: expected str instance, bytes found`\n\nThis error is due to a bug in `httplib2`. To resolve this problem, upgrade\nto the latest version of `httplib2`: \n\n pip install --upgrade httplib2\n\n### `Cannot uninstall 'six'`\n\nWhen running the `pip install` command, you might receive the following error: \n\n```\nCannot uninstall 'six'. It is a distutils installed project and thus we\ncannot accurately determine which files belong to it which would lead to\nonly a partial uninstall.\n```\n\nThis error occurs on Mac OSX when pip attempts to upgrade the pre-installed\n`six` package. To work around this issue, add the flag\n`--ignore-installed six` to the `pip install` command."]]
