AI-generated Key Takeaways
- 
          
This code sample demonstrates how to update a business identity using the Merchant API in Java.
 - 
          
It uses the
BusinessIdentityServiceClientto send anUpdateBusinessIdentityRequestwith the updated fields and a field mask. - 
          
The example shows how to create a
BusinessIdentityobject with updated attributes, specifically the "small_business" attribute. - 
          
The sample includes setting up authentication credentials and configuring the
BusinessIdentityServiceSettingsto make API calls. - 
          
The code shows how to create and set a
FieldMaskto indicate which fields should be updated in theBusinessIdentity. 
Merchant API code sample to update a business identity.
Java
// Copyright 2024 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package shopping.merchant.samples.accounts.businessidentities.v1;
import com.google.api.gax.core.FixedCredentialsProvider;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.protobuf.FieldMask;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.BusinessIdentity;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.BusinessIdentityName;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.BusinessIdentityServiceClient;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.BusinessIdentityServiceSettings;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.accounts.v1.UpdateBusinessIdentityRequest;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Authenticator;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Config;
/** This class demonstrates how to update a business identity. */
public class UpdateBusinessIdentitySample {
  public static void updateBusinessIdentity(Config config) throws Exception {
    GoogleCredentials credential = new Authenticator().authenticate();
    BusinessIdentityServiceSettings businessIdentityServiceSettings =
        BusinessIdentityServiceSettings.newBuilder()
            .setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(credential))
            .build();
    // Creates BusinessIdentity name to identify BusinessIdentity.
    String name =
        BusinessIdentityName.newBuilder()
            .setAccount(config.getAccountId().toString())
            .build()
            .toString();
    // Create a BusinessIdentity with the updated fields.
    BusinessIdentity businessIdentity =
        BusinessIdentity.newBuilder()
            .setName(name)
            .setSmallBusiness(
                BusinessIdentity.IdentityAttribute.newBuilder()
                    .setIdentityDeclaration(
                        BusinessIdentity.IdentityAttribute.IdentityDeclaration.SELF_IDENTIFIES_AS)
                    .build())
            .build();
    FieldMask fieldMask = FieldMask.newBuilder().addPaths("small_business").build();
    try (BusinessIdentityServiceClient businessIdentityServiceClient =
        BusinessIdentityServiceClient.create(businessIdentityServiceSettings)) {
      UpdateBusinessIdentityRequest request =
          UpdateBusinessIdentityRequest.newBuilder()
              .setBusinessIdentity(businessIdentity)
              .setUpdateMask(fieldMask)
              .build();
      System.out.println("Sending Update BusinessIdentity request");
      BusinessIdentity response = businessIdentityServiceClient.updateBusinessIdentity(request);
      System.out.println("Updated BusinessIdentity below");
      System.out.println(response);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      System.out.println(e);
    }
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Config config = Config.load();
    updateBusinessIdentity(config);
  }
}
PHP
<?php
/**
 * Copyright 2025 Google LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
require_once __DIR__ . '/../../../../vendor/autoload.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/../../../Authentication/Authentication.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/../../../Authentication/Config.php';
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\Protobuf\FieldMask;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\Accounts\V1\BusinessIdentity;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\Accounts\V1\Client\BusinessIdentityServiceClient;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\Accounts\V1\UpdateBusinessIdentityRequest;
/**
 * This class demonstrates how to update a business identity.
 */
class UpdateBusinessIdentitySample
{
    /**
     * Updates the business identity for the given Merchant Center account.
     *
     * @param array $config The configuration data containing the account ID.
     * @return void
     */
    public static function updateBusinessIdentity($config)
    {
        // Gets the OAuth credentials to make the request.
        $credentials = Authentication::useServiceAccountOrTokenFile();
        // Creates options config containing credentials for the client to use.
        $options = ['credentials' => $credentials];
        // Creates a client.
        $businessIdentityServiceClient = new BusinessIdentityServiceClient($options);
        // Creates BusinessIdentity name to identify the BusinessIdentity.
        // The name has the format: accounts/{account}/businessIdentity
        $name = "accounts/" . $config['accountId'] . "/businessIdentity";
        // Create a BusinessIdentity with the updated fields.
        $businessIdentity = (new BusinessIdentity())
            ->setName($name)
            ->setSmallBusiness(
                (new BusinessIdentity\IdentityAttribute())
                    ->setIdentityDeclaration(
                        BusinessIdentity\IdentityAttribute\IdentityDeclaration::SELF_IDENTIFIES_AS
                    )
            );
        $fieldMask = (new FieldMask())
            ->setPaths(['small_business']);
        try {
            $request = (new UpdateBusinessIdentityRequest())
                ->setBusinessIdentity($businessIdentity)
                ->setUpdateMask($fieldMask);
            print "Sending Update BusinessIdentity request\n";
            $response = $businessIdentityServiceClient->updateBusinessIdentity($request);
            print "Updated BusinessIdentity below\n";
            print_r($response);
        } catch (ApiException $e) {
            print $e->getMessage();
        }
    }
    /**
     * Helper to execute the sample.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function callSample(): void
    {
        $config = Config::generateConfig();
        self::updateBusinessIdentity($config);
    }
}
// Run the script
$sample = new UpdateBusinessIdentitySample();
$sample->callSample();
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2025 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""A module to update BusinessIdentity."""
from examples.authentication import configuration
from examples.authentication import generate_user_credentials
from google.protobuf import field_mask_pb2
from google.shopping.merchant_accounts_v1 import BusinessIdentity
from google.shopping.merchant_accounts_v1 import BusinessIdentityServiceClient
from google.shopping.merchant_accounts_v1 import UpdateBusinessIdentityRequest
_ACCOUNT = configuration.Configuration().read_merchant_info()
def update_business_identity():
  """Updates a business identity of a Merchant Center account."""
  credentials = generate_user_credentials.main()
  client = BusinessIdentityServiceClient(credentials=credentials)
  # Creates BusinessIdentity name to identify BusinessIdentity.
  name = "accounts/" + _ACCOUNT + "/businessIdentity"
  # Create a BusinessIdentity with the updated fields.
  business_identity = BusinessIdentity(
      name=name,
      small_business=BusinessIdentity.IdentityAttribute(
          identity_declaration=BusinessIdentity.IdentityAttribute.IdentityDeclaration.SELF_IDENTIFIES_AS,
      ),
  )
  field_mask = field_mask_pb2.FieldMask(paths=["small_business"])
  request = UpdateBusinessIdentityRequest(
      business_identity=business_identity, update_mask=field_mask
  )
  try:
    response = client.update_business_identity(request=request)
    print("Updated BusinessIdentity below")
    print(response)
  except RuntimeError as e:
    print(e)
if __name__ == "__main__":
  update_business_identity()