AI-generated Key Takeaways
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This content provides code samples in Java, PHP, and Python demonstrating how to create a Promotion DataSource using the Merchant API.
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Promotion DataSources are designed for specific combinations of
targetCountry
andcontentLanguage
, as wildcards are not supported. -
The code examples use Google's client libraries to authenticate, build a
CreateDataSourceRequest
, and send a request to create theDataSource
. -
Each code sample demonstrates how to set the display name, target country, and content language for the promotion data source, before sending it to the API.
-
The provided code is directly tied to the Merchant API and its functions related to creating data sources, with clear instructions and comments within each example to help understanding.
Merchant API code sample to create a promotion data source.
Java
// Copyright 2024 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package shopping.merchant.samples.datasources.v1;
import com.google.api.gax.core.FixedCredentialsProvider;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.datasources.v1.CreateDataSourceRequest;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.datasources.v1.DataSource;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.datasources.v1.DataSourcesServiceClient;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.datasources.v1.DataSourcesServiceSettings;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.datasources.v1.PromotionDataSource;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Authenticator;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Config;
/** This class demonstrates how to create a promotion datasource. */
public class CreatePromotionDataSourceSample {
private static String getParent(String merchantId) {
return String.format("accounts/%s", merchantId);
}
public static String createDataSource(Config config, String displayName) throws Exception {
GoogleCredentials credential = new Authenticator().authenticate();
DataSourcesServiceSettings dataSourcesServiceSettings =
DataSourcesServiceSettings.newBuilder()
.setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(credential))
.build();
String parent = getParent(config.getAccountId().toString());
try (DataSourcesServiceClient dataSourcesServiceClient =
DataSourcesServiceClient.create(dataSourcesServiceSettings)) {
CreateDataSourceRequest request =
CreateDataSourceRequest.newBuilder()
.setParent(parent)
.setDataSource(
DataSource.newBuilder()
.setDisplayName(displayName)
// PromotionDataSources
// can only be created for a specific `targetCountry` and `contentLanguage`
// combination.
.setPromotionDataSource(
PromotionDataSource.newBuilder()
.setContentLanguage("en")
.setTargetCountry("GB")
.build())
.build())
.build();
System.out.println("Sending Create Promotion DataSource request");
DataSource response = dataSourcesServiceClient.createDataSource(request);
System.out.println("Inserted DataSource Name below");
System.out.println(response.getName());
return response.getName();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
System.exit(1);
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Config config = Config.load();
// The displayed datasource name in the Merchant Center UI.
String displayName = "British Promotions";
createDataSource(config, displayName);
}
}
PHP
<?php
/**
* Copyright 2024 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
require_once __DIR__ . '/../../../vendor/autoload.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/../../Authentication/Authentication.php';
require_once __DIR__ . '/../../Authentication/Config.php';
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\DataSources\V1\Client\DataSourcesServiceClient;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\DataSources\V1\CreateDataSourceRequest;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\DataSources\V1\DataSource;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\DataSources\V1\PromotionDataSource;
/**
* This class demonstrates how to create a promotion datasource.
*/
class CreatePromotionDataSource
{
/**
* Creates a new PromotionDataSource.
*
* @param int $merchantId The Merchant Center account ID.
* @param string $displayName The displayed datasource name in the Merchant Center UI.
* @return string The name of the newly created PromotionDataSource.
*/
function createPromotionDataSourceSample(int $merchantId, string $displayName): string
{
// Gets the OAuth credentials to make the request.
$credentials = Authentication::useServiceAccountOrTokenFile();
// Creates options config containing credentials for the client to use.
$options = ['credentials' => $credentials];
// Creates a client.
$dataSourcesServiceClient = new DataSourcesServiceClient($options);
$parent = sprintf('accounts/%s', $merchantId);
// Creates the data source.
$dataSource = (new DataSource())
->setDisplayName($displayName)
->setPromotionDataSource(
(new PromotionDataSource())
->setContentLanguage('en')
->setTargetCountry('GB')
);
// Creates the request.
$request = (new CreateDataSourceRequest())
->setParent($parent)
->setDataSource($dataSource);
// Sends the request to the API.
try {
print('Sending Create Promotion DataSource request' . PHP_EOL);
$response = $dataSourcesServiceClient->createDataSource($request);
print('Inserted DataSource Name below' . PHP_EOL);
print($response->getName() . PHP_EOL);
return $response->getName();
} catch (ApiException $ex) {
printf('Call failed with message: %s' . PHP_EOL, $ex->getMessage());
return '';
}
}
// Helper to execute the sample.
public function callSample(): void
{
$config = Config::generateConfig();
// The Merchant Center Account ID.
$merchantId = $config['accountId'];
// The displayed datasource name in the Merchant Center UI.
$displayName = 'British Promotions';
$this->createPromotionDataSourceSample($merchantId, $displayName);
}
}
$sample = new CreatePromotionDataSource();
$sample->callSample();
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2024 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""A module to create a Promotion DataSource."""
from examples.authentication import configuration
from examples.authentication import generate_user_credentials
from google.shopping import merchant_datasources_v1
_ACCOUNT = configuration.Configuration().read_merchant_info()
_PARENT = f"accounts/{_ACCOUNT}"
def create_promotion_data_source():
"""Creates a `DataSource` resource."""
# Gets OAuth Credentials.
credentials = generate_user_credentials.main()
# Creates a client.
client = merchant_datasources_v1.DataSourcesServiceClient(
credentials=credentials
)
# Creates a PromotionDataSource.
# PromotionDataSources
# can only be created for a specific `targetCountry` and `contentLanguage`
# combination.
promotion_datasource = merchant_datasources_v1.PromotionDataSource()
promotion_datasource.target_country = "CH"
promotion_datasource.content_language = "fr"
# Creates a DataSource and populates its attributes.
data_source = merchant_datasources_v1.DataSource()
data_source.display_name = "Example DataSource"
data_source.promotion_data_source = promotion_datasource
# Creates the request.
request = merchant_datasources_v1.CreateDataSourceRequest(
parent=_PARENT, data_source=data_source
)
# Makes the request and catches and prints any error messages.
try:
response = client.create_data_source(request=request)
print(f"DataSource successfully created: {response}")
except RuntimeError as e:
print("DataSource creation failed")
print(e)
if __name__ == "__main__":
create_promotion_data_source()