Nearby Search(以前の機能)では、指定された範囲内で場所を検索できます。キーワードを指定したり、検索する場所のタイプを指定したりすることで、検索リクエストを絞り込むことができます。
Nearby Search(以前の機能)リクエスト
Nearby Search(以前の機能)リクエストは、次の形式の HTTP URL です。
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/output?parameters
output には次のいずれかの値を指定できます。
json(推奨)は、JavaScript Object Notation(JSON)での出力を示します。xmlは、XML としての出力を示します。
Nearby Search(以前の機能)リクエストを開始するには、特定のパラメータが必要です。URL の標準規則と同様に、すべてのパラメータはアンパサンド(&)文字を使用して区切ります。
必須パラメータ
-
ロケーション
場所の情報を取得する中心となるポイント。`
latitude,longitude` として指定する必要があります。 -
半径
場所の結果を返す範囲の距離(メートル単位)を定義します。 パラメータと
radiusパラメータを渡すことで、バイアスを設定し、指定した円の範囲内の結果を優先します。locationこれにより、プレイス サービスが指定した範囲内を優先するように検索結果を絞り込むことができますが、指定した範囲外の結果が返されることもあります。半径は、検索のタイプやその他のパラメータに応じて、自動的に最大値にクランプされます。
- 予測入力: 50,000 メートル
-
Nearby Search:
keywordまたはnameを使用する場合: 50,000 メートル-
keywordまたはname-
を使用しない場合
-
最大 50,000 メートル。地域の密度に基づいて動的に調整されます。
rankbyパラメータとは無関係です。 -
rankby=distanceを使用すると、radius パラメータは受け入れられず、INVALID_REQUESTが返されます。
-
最大 50,000 メートル。地域の密度に基づいて動的に調整されます。
- Query Autocomplete: 50,000 メートル
- テキスト検索: 50,000 メートル
オプション パラメータ
-
キーワード
検索するテキスト文字列(「レストラン」、「123 番通り 」など)です。地名、住所、施設のカテゴリのいずれかを入力する必要があります。他の種類のテキストを入力した場合、有効な結果が返されず、エラーが発生する場合があります。Google プレイス サービスはこの文字列と一致する候補を、関連性の高い順に並べて結果として返します。
このパラメータを使用してロケーション情報を明示的に含めると、ロケーション、半径、rankby パラメータと競合し、予期しない結果が生じる可能性があります。
このパラメータを省略すると、business_status が CLOSED_TEMPORARILY または CLOSED_PERMANENTLY の場所は返されません。
-
language
結果を返す言語。
- サポートされている言語の 一覧をご覧ください。サポート対象の言語は頻繁に更新されるため、このリストで網羅されていない場合があります。
-
languageが指定されていない場合、API はAccept-Languageヘッダーで指定された優先言語を使用しようとします。 - API は、ユーザーと地域住民の両方が読める番地を提供できるよう 最善を尽くします。そのため、優先言語を遵守し、必要に応じてユーザーが読めるスクリプトに音訳して、番地を現地語で返します。その他の 住所はすべて優先言語で返されます。住所の構成要素は すべて同じ言語で返されます。この言語は最初の 構成要素から選択されます。
- 優先言語で名前が利用できない場合、API は最も近い一致を使用します。
- 優先言語は、API が返す結果のセットと、結果が返される順序にわずかな影響を与えます。ジオコーダは、言語によって略語の解釈が異なります。たとえば、通りの種類の略語や、ある言語では有効でも別の言語では有効でない同義語などです。たとえば、ハンガリー語では utca と tér は通りの同義語です。
-
maxprice
結果を指定した範囲内の場所のみに限定します。有効な値の範囲は 0(最も安い)~ 4(最も高い)です。特定の値が示す正確な金額は地域によって異なります。
-
minprice
結果を指定した範囲内の場所のみに限定します。有効な値の範囲は 0(最も安い)~ 4(最も高い)です。特定の値が示す正確な金額は地域によって異なります。
-
name
keywordと同じです。このフィールドの値は、keywordフィールドの値と組み合わされて、同じ 検索文字列の一部として渡されます。 -
opennow
クエリが送信された時点で営業している場所のみを返します。クエリにこのパラメータを指定した場合、Google プレイスのデータベースに営業時間が登録されていない場所は返されません。
-
pagetoken
以前に実行した検索の結果を最大 20 件返します。`pagetoken` パラメータを設定すると、以前に使用したパラメータと同じパラメータで検索が実行されます。pagetoken 以外のパラメータはすべて無視されます。
pagetoken -
rankby
結果が一覧表示される順序を指定します。次の値があります。
-
prominence(デフォルト)。このオプションを指定した場合は、場所の重要度で検索結果が並べられます。設定された半径内の重要度の高い場所が、一致するものの重要度が低い付近の場所より優先されます。重要度は、Google のインデックスでの場所のランキングや、 グローバルな人気度などの要因によって決まります。重要度を指定する場合は、radiusパラメータが必要です。 -
distance。このオプションは、指定した場所からの距離の昇順 で検索結果にバイアスをかけます。distanceを指定する場合は、keyword、name、typeのうち 1 つ以上が必要で、radiusは使用できません。
-
-
type
結果を指定したタイプに一致する場所に制限します。指定できるタイプは 1 つだけです 。複数のタイプを指定すると、最初のエントリの後に指定したタイプはすべて無視されます。
-
type=hospital|pharmacy|doctorはtype=hospitalになります。 type=hospital,pharmacy,doctorは完全に無視されます。
注: 同じ値でkeywordとtypeの両方を追加すると(keyword=cafe&type=cafeまたはkeyword=parking&type=parking)、ZERO_RESULTSが返されることがあります。 -
Nearby Search(以前の機能)の例
URL
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json ?keyword=cruise &location=-33.8670522%2C151.1957362 &radius=1500 &type=restaurant &key=YOUR_API_KEY
cURL
curl -L -X GET 'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json?location=-33.8670522%2C151.1957362&radius=1500&type=restaurant&keyword=cruise&key=YOUR_API_KEY'
注: この例では、アプリケーションでリクエストが機能するように、key
を独自の API キーに置き換える必要があります。
Nearby Search(以前の機能)のレスポンス
次の例は、Nearby Search(以前の機能) のレスポンスを示しています。
JSON
{ "html_attributions": [], "results": [ { "business_status": "OPERATIONAL", "geometry": { "location": { "lat": -33.8587323, "lng": 151.2100055 }, "viewport": { "northeast": { "lat": -33.85739847010727, "lng": 151.2112436298927 }, "southwest": { "lat": -33.86009812989271, "lng": 151.2085439701072 }, }, }, "icon": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/bar-71.png", "icon_background_color": "#FF9E67", "icon_mask_base_uri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/bar_pinlet", "name": "Cruise Bar", "opening_hours": { "open_now": false }, "photos": [ { "height": 608, "html_attributions": [ '<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/112582655193348962755">A Google User</a>', ], "photo_reference": "Aap_uECvJIZuXT-uLDYm4DPbrV7gXVPeplbTWUgcOJ6rnfc4bUYCEAwPU_AmXGIaj0PDhWPbmrjQC8hhuXRJQjnA1-iREGEn7I0ZneHg5OP1mDT7lYVpa1hUPoz7cn8iCGBN9MynjOPSUe-UooRrFw2XEXOLgRJ-uKr6tGQUp77CWVocpcoG", "width": 1080, }, ], "place_id": "ChIJi6C1MxquEmsR9-c-3O48ykI", "plus_code": { "compound_code": "46R6+G2 The Rocks, New South Wales", "global_code": "4RRH46R6+G2", }, "price_level": 2, "rating": 4, "reference": "ChIJi6C1MxquEmsR9-c-3O48ykI", "scope": "GOOGLE", "types": ["bar", "restaurant", "food", "point_of_interest", "establishment"], "user_ratings_total": 1269, "vicinity": "Level 1, 2 and 3, Overseas Passenger Terminal, Circular Quay W, The Rocks", }, { "business_status": "OPERATIONAL", "geometry": { "location": { "lat": -33.8675219, "lng": 151.2016502 }, "viewport": { "northeast": { "lat": -33.86614532010728, "lng": 151.2031259298927 }, "southwest": { "lat": -33.86884497989272, "lng": 151.2004262701072 }, }, }, "icon": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png", "icon_background_color": "#7B9EB0", "icon_mask_base_uri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet", "name": "Sydney Harbour Dinner Cruises", "opening_hours": { "open_now": true }, "photos": [ { "height": 835, "html_attributions": [ '<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/109764923610545394994">A Google User</a>', ], "photo_reference": "Aap_uEBVsYnNcrpRixtrlHBztigZh70CwYkNWZzQnqJ39SjeBo_wvgKf-kXc6tgaMLBdQrRKmxmSKjOezoZrv-sHKVbTX0OI48HBqYYVnQiZQ-WGeuQDsLEPwX7LaVPa68nUAxX114Zpqt7bryoO9wL4qXdgEnopbOp5WWLALhKEHoIEH7f7", "width": 1200, }, ], "place_id": "ChIJM1mOVTS6EmsRKaDzrTsgids", "plus_code": { "compound_code": "46J2+XM Sydney, New South Wales", "global_code": "4RRH46J2+XM", }, "rating": 4.8, "reference": "ChIJM1mOVTS6EmsRKaDzrTsgids", "scope": "GOOGLE", "types": [ "tourist_attraction", "travel_agency", "restaurant", "food", "point_of_interest", "establishment", ], "user_ratings_total": 9, "vicinity": "32 The Promenade, Sydney", }, { "business_status": "OPERATIONAL", "geometry": { "location": { "lat": -33.8676569, "lng": 151.2017213 }, "viewport": { "northeast": { "lat": -33.86629922010728, "lng": 151.2031712798927 }, "southwest": { "lat": -33.86899887989272, "lng": 151.2004716201073 }, }, }, "icon": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png", "icon_background_color": "#7B9EB0", "icon_mask_base_uri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet", "name": "Clearview Sydney Harbour Cruises", "opening_hours": { "open_now": false }, "photos": [ { "height": 685, "html_attributions": [ '<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/114394575270272775071">Clearview Glass Boat Cruises</a>', ], "photo_reference": "Aap_uEAlExjnXA0VWyb_oYwCJ8utWG_Ennhwmn_xadpgenMNUgTuxrvgf1Xdw4bsbL6kFSWH7bhbpVHK1esdNY37ancJvbL_Gnsc7EZ5KEBNPvYZ_ZEyLco4a5v34LFkodxfFZbJ-ejO3zN4W_0C37P5jAmTnLWMNFYUPvoU3UMi70qHRNF5", "width": 1024, }, ], "place_id": "ChIJNQfwZTiuEmsR1m1x9w0E2V0", "plus_code": { "compound_code": "46J2+WM Sydney, New South Wales", "global_code": "4RRH46J2+WM", }, "rating": 3.8, "reference": "ChIJNQfwZTiuEmsR1m1x9w0E2V0", "scope": "GOOGLE", "types": [ "travel_agency", "restaurant", "food", "point_of_interest", "establishment", ], "user_ratings_total": 49, "vicinity": "32 The Promenade King Street Wharf 5, Sydney", }, { "business_status": "OPERATIONAL", "geometry": { "location": { "lat": -33.8677035, "lng": 151.2017297 }, "viewport": { "northeast": { "lat": -33.86634597010728, "lng": 151.2031781298927 }, "southwest": { "lat": -33.86904562989272, "lng": 151.2004784701072 }, }, }, "icon": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png", "icon_background_color": "#7B9EB0", "icon_mask_base_uri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet", "name": "Sydney Harbour Lunch Cruise", "opening_hours": { "open_now": false }, "photos": [ { "height": 545, "html_attributions": [ '<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/102428257696490257922">Sydney Harbour Lunch Cruise</a>', ], "photo_reference": "Aap_uEBFyQ2xDzHk7dGF_FTvNeJ01NQD6GROq89rufdGQl5Gi0zVfpnETBjPK2v7UEDl_6F-m8aR5FcEWJMqPaH4Oh_CQh2jaUAUAesUInucpCe7OFdleSYJ_8kgunhsIvGf1D1s_pes6Rk2JMVEs8rEs6ZHSTmUQXX2Yh-Gt9MuPQdYNuNv", "width": 969, }, ], "place_id": "ChIJUbf3iDiuEmsROJxXbhYO7cM", "plus_code": { "compound_code": "46J2+WM Sydney, New South Wales", "global_code": "4RRH46J2+WM", }, "rating": 3.9, "reference": "ChIJUbf3iDiuEmsROJxXbhYO7cM", "scope": "GOOGLE", "types": [ "travel_agency", "restaurant", "food", "point_of_interest", "establishment", ], "user_ratings_total": 23, "vicinity": "5/32 The Promenade, Sydney", }, { "business_status": "OPERATIONAL", "geometry": { "location": { "lat": -33.8675883, "lng": 151.2016452 }, "viewport": { "northeast": { "lat": -33.86623847010728, "lng": 151.2029950298927 }, "southwest": { "lat": -33.86893812989273, "lng": 151.2002953701073 }, }, }, "icon": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png", "icon_background_color": "#7B9EB0", "icon_mask_base_uri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet", "name": "Sydney Showboats - Dinner Cruise With Show", "opening_hours": { "open_now": false }, "photos": [ { "height": 4912, "html_attributions": [ '<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/105311284660389698992">A Google User</a>', ], "photo_reference": "Aap_uED1aGaMs8xYfiuzeBqVcFsk3yguUujdE4S3rNThMpLtoU0RukF40KCt0CAxgHP1HoY8Z7NYcWvax6qmMMVPBbmzGhoaiwiAAyv2GGA9vhcgsJ5w0LweT0y1lgRGZxU3nZIdNLiYAp9JHM171UkN04H6UqYSxKVZ8N_f2aslkqOaBF_e", "width": 7360, }, ], "place_id": "ChIJjRuIiTiuEmsRCHhYnrWiSok", "plus_code": { "compound_code": "46J2+XM Sydney, New South Wales", "global_code": "4RRH46J2+XM", }, "rating": 4.1, "reference": "ChIJjRuIiTiuEmsRCHhYnrWiSok", "scope": "GOOGLE", "types": [ "travel_agency", "restaurant", "food", "point_of_interest", "establishment", ], "user_ratings_total": 119, "vicinity": "32 The Promenade, King Street Wharf, 5, Sydney", }, { "business_status": "OPERATIONAL", "geometry": { "location": { "lat": -33.8677035, "lng": 151.2017297 }, "viewport": { "northeast": { "lat": -33.86634597010728, "lng": 151.2031781298927 }, "southwest": { "lat": -33.86904562989272, "lng": 151.2004784701072 }, }, }, "icon": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png", "icon_background_color": "#7B9EB0", "icon_mask_base_uri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet", "name": "Magistic Cruises", "opening_hours": { "open_now": true }, "photos": [ { "height": 1536, "html_attributions": [ '<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/103073818292552522030">A Google User</a>', ], "photo_reference": "Aap_uEC8bq-YphfIDcdxANBfgGMBIX2B0ggNep9ddVoePj6sfdcdusIn07x8biaxevZ_6BpzDDRsUL8No5P3ftI4on_pqbAbIEUL5gFGgezpVZ3M9GWvKdJm3njO_aJaghWl4_aQb75c0WGYDRFPhn6fWsLkD7KxodviJeCX4OCGt1eRJnlK", "width": 2048, }, ], "place_id": "ChIJxRjqYTiuEmsRGebAA_chDLE", "plus_code": { "compound_code": "46J2+WM Sydney, New South Wales", "global_code": "4RRH46J2+WM", }, "rating": 3.9, "reference": "ChIJxRjqYTiuEmsRGebAA_chDLE", "scope": "GOOGLE", "types": [ "tourist_attraction", "travel_agency", "restaurant", "food", "point_of_interest", "establishment", ], "user_ratings_total": 99, "vicinity": "King Street Wharf, 32 The Promenade, Sydney", }, { "business_status": "OPERATIONAL", "geometry": { "location": { "lat": -33.8609391, "lng": 151.2098735 }, "viewport": { "northeast": { "lat": -33.85958927010727, "lng": 151.2112233298927 }, "southwest": { "lat": -33.86228892989272, "lng": 151.2085236701072 }, }, }, "icon": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png", "icon_background_color": "#7B9EB0", "icon_mask_base_uri": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet", "name": "Australian Cruise Group", "opening_hours": { "open_now": false }, "photos": [ { "height": 1536, "html_attributions": [ '<a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/113088009011192061895">Keith Bauman</a>', ], "photo_reference": "Aap_uED7aBwIbN6iuoZi8e9xCrt6F_EhppGCBfzYCgypetw8cGn4Ui0Y3JZe3QJ0buf0zc54BtPz-SWXxecPd6kDvNNZD5Eu_ZzTP13rXMzSDJa6UcwFiXU4y3qYrWAyJ6mtYrd2PJgw0KzvYaZoPze7Ka6zG6k3IOjeSICDYH6YOzkXhelj", "width": 2048, }, ], "place_id": "ChIJpU8KgUKuEmsRKErVGEaa11w", "plus_code": { "compound_code": "46Q5+JW Sydney, New South Wales", "global_code": "4RRH46Q5+JW", }, "rating": 4.4, "reference": "ChIJpU8KgUKuEmsRKErVGEaa11w", "scope": "GOOGLE", "types": [ "travel_agency", "restaurant", "food", "point_of_interest", "establishment", ], "user_ratings_total": 5, "vicinity": "6 Cirular Quay, Sydney", }, { "business_status": "OPERATIONAL", "geometry": { "location": { "lat": -33.8686058, "lng": 151.2018206 }, "viewport": { "northeast": { "lat": -33.86730002010728, "lng": 151.2032717798927 }, "southwest": { "lat": -33.86999967989272, "lng": 151.2005721201073 }, }, }, "icon": 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<user_ratings_total>5</user_ratings_total> <place_id>ChIJpU8KgUKuEmsRKErVGEaa11w</place_id> <scope>GOOGLE</scope> <plus_code> <global_code>4RRH46Q5+JW</global_code> <compound_code>46Q5+JW Sydney, New South Wales</compound_code> </plus_code> <icon_background_color>#7B9EB0</icon_background_color> <business_status>OPERATIONAL</business_status> <icon_mask_base_uri>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet</icon_mask_base_uri> </result> <result> <name>Rhythmboat Cruises</name> <vicinity>King Street Wharf, King St, Sydney</vicinity> <type>restaurant</type> <type>food</type> <type>travel_agency</type> <type>point_of_interest</type> <type>establishment</type> <geometry> <location> <lat>-33.8686058</lat> <lng>151.2018206</lng> </location> <viewport> <southwest> <lat>-33.8699997</lat> <lng>151.2005721</lng> </southwest> <northeast> <lat>-33.8673000</lat> <lng>151.2032718</lng> </northeast> </viewport> </geometry> <rating>3.9</rating> <icon>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png</icon> <reference>ChIJyWEHuEmuEmsRm9hTkapTCrk</reference> <opening_hours> <open_now>false</open_now> </opening_hours> <photo> <photo_reference>Aap_uEAP5i23uwF3dotBD71Tr0YcEXCHnPOem0CKzKev5YX5dvp63wX7rbLZ3bHNNshIf9P0v3z6GKdF8yJkX3wxXWvzv7EfLwWbwGXYkA-vrXm72ek66P1FlNtNHcbIIyF9HQ1MDXZAhwLcnNJObbk8z9lKmCkBQJCQnkLsGHshZ_ZZCM6L</photo_reference> <width>4032</width> <height>2269</height> <html_attribution><a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/104066891898402903288">Rhythmboat Sydney Harbour Cruises</a></html_attribution> </photo> <user_ratings_total>30</user_ratings_total> <place_id>ChIJyWEHuEmuEmsRm9hTkapTCrk</place_id> <scope>GOOGLE</scope> <plus_code> <global_code>4RRH46J2+HP</global_code> <compound_code>46J2+HP Sydney, New South Wales</compound_code> </plus_code> <icon_background_color>#7B9EB0</icon_background_color> <business_status>OPERATIONAL</business_status> <icon_mask_base_uri>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet</icon_mask_base_uri> </result> <result> <name>Glass Island</name> <vicinity>37 Bank St, Pyrmont</vicinity> <type>bar</type> <type>restaurant</type> <type>food</type> <type>point_of_interest</type> <type>establishment</type> <geometry> <location> <lat>-33.8712692</lat> <lng>151.1898651</lng> </location> <viewport> <southwest> <lat>-33.8722276</lat> <lng>151.1887564</lng> </southwest> <northeast> <lat>-33.8695279</lat> <lng>151.1914560</lng> </northeast> </viewport> </geometry> <rating>4.1</rating> <icon>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png</icon> <reference>ChIJnScuboavEmsRyh-FGxhc3pw</reference> <opening_hours> <open_now>false</open_now> </opening_hours> <photo> <photo_reference>Aap_uECzZC-aNaQunm_EMgTFeFyR5-u7E19MSZNuRbK14Tq-GxK-glsLoeqtmdOkA307MesbO6Xqau_7bGM4w5vwxMnPPkc8tEQniNQjgC1M1g9OpMwdd4_8nhmBwOMkzUZk1KU0R9CFYxx7YY5a-HywQSK8kTr1FLXX3y23bSkaDvsgenBr</photo_reference> <width>6720</width> <height>4480</height> <html_attribution><a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/117745044320706972021">A Google User</a></html_attribution> </photo> <user_ratings_total>90</user_ratings_total> <place_id>ChIJnScuboavEmsRyh-FGxhc3pw</place_id> <scope>GOOGLE</scope> <plus_code> <global_code>4RRH45HQ+FW</global_code> <compound_code>45HQ+FW Pyrmont, New South Wales</compound_code> </plus_code> <icon_background_color>#7B9EB0</icon_background_color> <business_status>OPERATIONAL</business_status> <icon_mask_base_uri>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet</icon_mask_base_uri> </result> <result> <name>Junk Lounge</name> <vicinity>Level 2, Overseas Passenger Terminal, Circular Quay W, The Rocks</vicinity> <type>restaurant</type> <type>food</type> <type>point_of_interest</type> <type>establishment</type> <geometry> <location> <lat>-33.8587614</lat> <lng>151.2100004</lng> </location> <viewport> <southwest> <lat>-33.8600771</lat> <lng>151.2084323</lng> </southwest> <northeast> <lat>-33.8573774</lat> <lng>151.2111319</lng> </northeast> </viewport> </geometry> <rating>4.1</rating> <icon>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/restaurant-71.png</icon> <reference>ChIJq9W3HZOvEmsRYtKNTRmq34M</reference> <opening_hours> <open_now>false</open_now> </opening_hours> <photo> <photo_reference>Aap_uEBNQHy0vHfeUWJid28kkZIf4EcgMp50UmkpvhoYPwZJBYImlASnKV4fHlaXTlNQI8H_jUqDpToiMwFOE2XsDpHBdLeZGxpoMq5ThL1gSEMo1zp9U_Pd5jhamilQbpkEeZN_CVeHLAnOX5CG21IF8pda1Zj8IuuENzaKi2BLNQ5TCyYq</photo_reference> <width>1080</width> <height>608</height> <html_attribution><a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/104473997089847488714">A Google User</a></html_attribution> </photo> <price_level>2</price_level> <user_ratings_total>63</user_ratings_total> <place_id>ChIJq9W3HZOvEmsRYtKNTRmq34M</place_id> <scope>GOOGLE</scope> <plus_code> <global_code>4RRH46R6+F2</global_code> <compound_code>46R6+F2 The Rocks, New South Wales</compound_code> </plus_code> <icon_background_color>#FF9E67</icon_background_color> <business_status>OPERATIONAL</business_status> <icon_mask_base_uri>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/restaurant_pinlet</icon_mask_base_uri> </result> <result> <name>Sydney New Year's Eve Cruises</name> <vicinity>King Street Wharf 5, 32 The Promenade, Sydney</vicinity> <type>restaurant</type> <type>food</type> <type>travel_agency</type> <type>point_of_interest</type> <type>establishment</type> <geometry> <location> <lat>-33.8677035</lat> <lng>151.2017297</lng> </location> <viewport> <southwest> <lat>-33.8690456</lat> <lng>151.2004785</lng> </southwest> <northeast> <lat>-33.8663460</lat> <lng>151.2031781</lng> </northeast> </viewport> </geometry> <rating>5.0</rating> <icon>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png</icon> <reference>ChIJ__8_hziuEmsR27ucFXECfOg</reference> <opening_hours> <open_now>true</open_now> </opening_hours> <photo> <photo_reference>Aap_uEB3hrLc-p5rV8oczY8fo4vdDdw1c0ZXLzbcgek15WzOon1Qd3WbMfmx994E05fFb5Tt1E60Iux0jaEwGkoy477ru-ZYRD1KUZrfMNw46ciZhnHRD2ZX_nWVYkw2VG_AdEDw1DJ3YQEuDP4EJ5IpsoKianbWyIlmaeuy63TfjdvuFs18</photo_reference> <width>2400</width> <height>1600</height> <html_attribution><a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/115281801304517408477">A Google User</a></html_attribution> </photo> <user_ratings_total>5</user_ratings_total> <place_id>ChIJ__8_hziuEmsR27ucFXECfOg</place_id> <scope>GOOGLE</scope> <plus_code> <global_code>4RRH46J2+WM</global_code> <compound_code>46J2+WM Sydney, New South Wales</compound_code> </plus_code> <icon_background_color>#7B9EB0</icon_background_color> <business_status>OPERATIONAL</business_status> <icon_mask_base_uri>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet</icon_mask_base_uri> </result> <result> <name>King Street Wharf Darling Harbour</name> <vicinity>The Promenade, Lime St, Sydney</vicinity> <type>tourist_attraction</type> <type>bowling_alley</type> <type>convenience_store</type> <type>bar</type> <type>restaurant</type> <type>food</type> <type>travel_agency</type> <type>point_of_interest</type> <type>store</type> <type>establishment</type> <geometry> <location> <lat>-33.8669866</lat> <lng>151.2017231</lng> </location> <viewport> <southwest> <lat>-33.8683316</lat> <lng>151.2004351</lng> </southwest> <northeast> <lat>-33.8656320</lat> <lng>151.2031347</lng> </northeast> </viewport> </geometry> <rating>4.4</rating> <icon>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/generic_business-71.png</icon> <reference>ChIJkfDzJ72vEmsR8xtYbk5f0p0</reference> <opening_hours> <open_now>true</open_now> </opening_hours> <photo> <photo_reference>Aap_uEACFUVsoIAR-DdQfFF-95EUG-vLZ4rE0twMHUMam4JM7qPjrfmrVpC80g8CHtMEcimKBxtiGYaEVp7dw12FhfkJw8hZI-bK4Ls9BY3AnvdoUbfVkBvLC7yqT5ly-gMW2ZT8rLc5-mKaZHbWZyZEPgWs84Qd6KPnEKRx6dGNEevYaUlL</photo_reference> <width>4032</width> <height>3024</height> <html_attribution><a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/101920674986627213698">朱品貞</a></html_attribution> </photo> <user_ratings_total>3213</user_ratings_total> <place_id>ChIJkfDzJ72vEmsR8xtYbk5f0p0</place_id> <scope>GOOGLE</scope> <plus_code> <global_code>4RRH46M2+6M</global_code> <compound_code>46M2+6M Sydney, New South Wales</compound_code> </plus_code> <icon_background_color>#13B5C7</icon_background_color> <business_status>OPERATIONAL</business_status> <icon_mask_base_uri>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/generic_pinlet</icon_mask_base_uri> </result> <result> <name>The Little Snail Restaurant</name> <vicinity>3/50 Murray St, Pyrmont</vicinity> <type>restaurant</type> <type>food</type> <type>point_of_interest</type> <type>establishment</type> <geometry> <location> <lat>-33.8703830</lat> <lng>151.1979245</lng> </location> <viewport> <southwest> <lat>-33.8717106</lat> <lng>151.1964706</lng> </southwest> <northeast> <lat>-33.8690109</lat> <lng>151.1991703</lng> </northeast> </viewport> </geometry> <rating>4.5</rating> <icon>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v1/png_71/restaurant-71.png</icon> <reference>ChIJtwapWjeuEmsRcxV5JARHpSk</reference> <opening_hours> <open_now>false</open_now> </opening_hours> <photo> <photo_reference>Aap_uEB9EuRqd4be_9HrlUI7lbC5aDokS8UASO_ogA9OFQwEZsFD_jXDwK2Xc2kQm_wDE9TBI_20Na4TcRkgZoers93pw9cJ5RAbedKbUYAvAJz9c-zWKdqRd7pWaOlInQmbJVohI4ZsqbtlhynDqmfgX1SIccGuh066nlxyX7oFvYoLSbNb</photo_reference> <width>1350</width> <height>900</height> <html_attribution><a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/114727320476039103791">The Little Snail</a></html_attribution> </photo> <price_level>2</price_level> <user_ratings_total>1916</user_ratings_total> <place_id>ChIJtwapWjeuEmsRcxV5JARHpSk</place_id> <scope>GOOGLE</scope> <plus_code> <global_code>4RRH45HX+R5</global_code> <compound_code>45HX+R5 Pyrmont, New South Wales</compound_code> </plus_code> <icon_background_color>#FF9E67</icon_background_color> <business_status>OPERATIONAL</business_status> <icon_mask_base_uri>https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/v2/restaurant_pinlet</icon_mask_base_uri> </result> </PlaceSearchResponse>
PlacesNearbySearchResponse
| Field | Required | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| required | Array<string> | May contain a set of attributions about this listing which must be displayed to the user (some listings may not have attribution). |
| required | Array<Place> | Contains an array of places.
Place Search requests return a subset of the fields that are
returned by Place Details requests. If the field you want is not
returned by Place Search, you can use Place Search to get a
place_id, then use that Place ID to make a Place
Details request.
See Place for more information. |
| required | PlacesSearchStatus | Contains the status of the request, and may contain debugging information to help you track down why the request failed. See PlacesSearchStatus for more information. |
| optional | string |
When the service returns a status code other than
|
| optional | Array<string> |
When the service returns additional information about the request
specification, there may be an additional
|
| optional | string | Contains a token that can be used to return up to 20 additional results. A next_page_token will not be returned if there are no additional results to display. The maximum number of results that can be returned is 60. There is a short delay between when a next_page_token is issued, and when it will become valid. |
PlacesSearchStatus
Status codes returned by service.
OKindicating the API request was successful.ZERO_RESULTSindicating that the search was successful but returned no results. This may occur if the search was passed alatlngin a remote location.INVALID_REQUESTindicating the API request was malformed, generally due to missing required query parameter (locationorradius).OVER_QUERY_LIMITindicating any of the following:- You have exceeded the QPS limits.
- Billing has not been enabled on your account.
- The monthly $200 credit, or a self-imposed usage cap, has been exceeded.
- The provided method of payment is no longer valid (for example, a credit card has expired).
REQUEST_DENIEDindicating that your request was denied, generally because:- The request is missing an API key.
- The
keyparameter is invalid.
UNKNOWN_ERRORindicating an unknown error.
Place
Attributes describing a place. Not all attributes will be available for all place types.
| Field | Required | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| optional | Array<AddressComponent> | An array containing the separate components applicable to this address. See AddressComponent for more information. |
| optional | string | A representation of the place's address in the adr microformat. |
| optional | string |
Indicates the operational status of the place, if it is a business.
If no data exists,
The allowed values include: OPERATIONAL,
CLOSED_TEMPORARILY, and CLOSED_PERMANENTLY |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the business supports curbside pickup. |
| optional | PlaceOpeningHours |
Contains the hours of operation for the next seven days (including
today). The time period starts at midnight on the date of the
request and ends at 11:59 pm six days later. This field includes the
See PlaceOpeningHours for more information. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the business supports delivery. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the business supports indoor or outdoor seating options. |
| optional | PlaceEditorialSummary | Contains a summary of the place. A summary is comprised of a textual overview, and also includes the language code for these if applicable. Summary text must be presented as-is and can not be modified or altered. See PlaceEditorialSummary for more information. |
| optional | string | A string containing the human-readable address of this place. Often this address is equivalent to the postal address. Note that some countries, such as the United Kingdom, do not allow distribution of true postal addresses due to licensing restrictions. The formatted address is logically composed of one or more address components. For example, the address "111 8th Avenue, New York, NY" consists of the following components: "111" (the street number), "8th Avenue" (the route), "New York" (the city) and "NY" (the US state). Do not parse the formatted address programmatically. Instead you should use the individual address components, which the API response includes in addition to the formatted address field. |
| optional | string | Contains the place's phone number in its local format. |
| optional | Geometry | Contains the location and viewport for the location. See Geometry for more information. |
| optional | string | Contains the URL of a suggested icon which may be displayed to the user when indicating this result on a map. |
| optional | string | Contains the default HEX color code for the place's category. |
| optional | string |
Contains the URL of a recommended icon, minus the
|
| optional | string |
Contains the place's phone number in international format.
International format includes the country code, and is prefixed with
the plus, +, sign. For example, the international_phone_number for
Google's Sydney, Australia office is |
| optional | string |
Contains the human-readable name for the returned result. For
|
| optional | PlaceOpeningHours | Contains the regular hours of operation. See PlaceOpeningHours for more information. |
| optional | boolean |
Use |
| optional | Array<PlacePhoto> | An array of photo objects, each containing a reference to an image. A request may return up to ten photos. More information about place photos and how you can use the images in your application can be found in the Place Photos documentation. See PlacePhoto for more information. |
| optional | string |
A textual identifier that uniquely identifies a place. To retrieve
information about the place, pass this identifier in the
|
| optional | PlusCode | An encoded location reference, derived from latitude and longitude coordinates, that represents an area: 1/8000th of a degree by 1/8000th of a degree (about 14m x 14m at the equator) or smaller. Plus codes can be used as a replacement for street addresses in places where they do not exist (where buildings are not numbered or streets are not named). See Open Location Code and plus codes. See PlusCode for more information. |
| optional | number | The price level of the place, on a scale of 0 to 4. The exact amount indicated by a specific value will vary from region to region. Price levels are interpreted as follows:
|
| optional | number | Contains the place's rating, from 1.0 to 5.0, based on aggregated user reviews. |
| optional | string | |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the place supports reservations. |
| optional | Array<PlaceReview> |
A JSON array of up to five reviews. By default, the reviews are
sorted in order of relevance. Use the
Google recommends indicating to users whether results are ordered by
See PlaceReview for more information. |
| optional | string | |
| optional | Array<PlaceOpeningHours> |
Contains an array of entries for the next seven days including
information about secondary hours of a business. Secondary hours are
different from a business's main hours. For example, a restaurant
can specify drive through hours or delivery hours as its secondary
hours. This field populates the See PlaceOpeningHours for more information. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the place serves beer. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the place serves breakfast. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the place serves brunch. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the place serves dinner. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the place serves lunch. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the place serves vegetarian food. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the place serves wine. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the business supports takeout. |
| optional | Array<string> | Contains an array of feature types describing the given result. See the list of supported types. |
| optional | string | Contains the URL of the official Google page for this place. This will be the Google-owned page that contains the best available information about the place. Applications must link to or embed this page on any screen that shows detailed results about the place to the user. |
| optional | number | The total number of reviews, with or without text, for this place. |
| optional | number | Contains the number of minutes this place’s current timezone is offset from UTC. For example, for places in Sydney, Australia during daylight saving time this would be 660 (+11 hours from UTC), and for places in California outside of daylight saving time this would be -480 (-8 hours from UTC). |
| optional | string |
For establishment (
For all other results, the This content is meant to be read as-is. Do not programmatically parse the formatted address. |
| optional | string | The authoritative website for this place, such as a business' homepage. |
| optional | boolean | Specifies if the place has an entrance that is wheelchair-accessible. |
PlaceEditorialSummary
Contains a summary of the place. A summary is comprised of a textual overview, and also includes the language code for these if applicable. Summary text must be presented as-is and can not be modified or altered.
| Field | Required | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| optional | string | The language of the previous fields. May not always be present. |
| optional | string | A medium-length textual summary of the place. |
PlaceOpeningHours
An object describing the opening hours of a place.
| Field | Required | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| optional | boolean | A boolean value indicating if the place is open at the current time. |
| optional | Array<PlaceOpeningHoursPeriod> | An array of opening periods covering seven days, starting from Sunday, in chronological order. See PlaceOpeningHoursPeriod for more information. |
| optional | Array<PlaceSpecialDay> | An array of up to seven entries corresponding to the next seven days. See PlaceSpecialDay for more information. |
| optional | string |
A type string used to identify the type of secondary hours (for
example, |
| optional | Array<string> | An array of strings describing in human-readable text the hours of the place. |
PlaceOpeningHoursPeriod
| Field | Required | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| required | PlaceOpeningHoursPeriodDetail | Contains a pair of day and time objects describing when the place opens. See PlaceOpeningHoursPeriodDetail for more information. |
| optional | PlaceOpeningHoursPeriodDetail |
May contain a pair of day and time objects describing when the place
closes. If a place is always open, the close section will be missing
from the response. Clients can rely on always-open being represented
as an open period containing day with value See PlaceOpeningHoursPeriodDetail for more information. |
PlaceSpecialDay
| Field | Required | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| optional | string | A date expressed in RFC3339 format in the local timezone for the place, for example 2010-12-31. |
| optional | boolean |
True if there are exceptional hours for this day. If
|
PlaceOpeningHoursPeriodDetail
| Field | Required | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| required | number | A number from 0–6, corresponding to the days of the week, starting on Sunday. For example, 2 means Tuesday. |
| required | string | May contain a time of day in 24-hour hhmm format. Values are in the range 0000–2359. The time will be reported in the place’s time zone. |
| optional | string | A date expressed in RFC3339 format in the local timezone for the place, for example 2010-12-31. |
| optional | boolean | True if a given period was truncated due to a seven-day cutoff, where the period starts before midnight on the date of the request and/or ends at or after midnight on the last day. This property indicates that the period for open or close can extend past this seven-day cutoff. |
PlacePhoto
A photo of a Place. The photo can be accesed via the Place Photo API using an url in the following pattern:
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/photo?maxwidth=400&photo_reference=photo_reference&key=YOUR_API_KEY
See Place Photos for more information.
| Field | Required | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| required | number | The height of the photo. |
| required | Array<string> | The HTML attributions for the photo. |
| required | string | A string used to identify the photo when you perform a Photo request. |
| required | number | The width of the photo. |
PlaceReview
A review of the place submitted by a user.
| Field | Required | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| required | string | The name of the user who submitted the review. Anonymous reviews are attributed to "A Google user". |
| required | number | The user's overall rating for this place. This is a whole number, ranging from 1 to 5. |
| required | string | The time that the review was submitted in text, relative to the current time. |
| required | number | The time that the review was submitted, measured in the number of seconds since since midnight, January 1, 1970 UTC. |
| optional | string | The URL to the user's Google Maps Local Guides profile, if available. |
| optional | string | An IETF language code indicating the language of the returned review.This field contains the main language tag only, and not the secondary tag indicating country or region. For example, all the English reviews are tagged as 'en', and not 'en-AU' or 'en-UK' and so on.This field is empty if there is only a rating with no review text. |
| optional | string |
An IETF language code indicating the original language of the
review. If the review has been translated, then
|
| optional | string | The URL to the user's profile photo, if available. |
| optional | string |
The user's review. When reviewing a location with Google Places,
text reviews are considered optional. Therefore, this field may be
empty. Note that this field may include simple HTML markup. For
example, the entity reference |
| optional | boolean | A boolean value indicating if the review was translated from the original language it was written in.If a review has been translated, corresponding to a value of true, Google recommends that you indicate this to your users. For example, you can add the following string, “Translated by Google”, to the review. |
追加の結果へのアクセス
デフォルトでは、各レスポンスは 1 つのクエリに対して最大
20 establishment 件の結果
を返しますが、各検索では、3 ページに分けて最大 60 件の結果を返すことができます。検索で
20 件を超える結果が返される場合、検索レスポンスには
next_page_token という追加の値が含まれます。次の結果セットを表示するには、新しいリクエストの pagetoken パラメータに
next_page_token の値を渡します。
- `
next_page_token` が null の場合、または返されない場合は、それ以上の結果はありません。 - 同じ
next_page_tokenでリクエストを再試行すると、次のページの結果が返されます。 pagetokenを設定すると、他のパラメータはすべて 無視されます。- 元のクエリの後に、新しいページを最大 2 回リクエストできます。
next_page_tokenを使用したリクエストを含む各リクエストは、使用量上限に対して 1 回のリクエストとしてカウントされ、個別に課金されます。-
next_page_tokenが発行されてから 有効になるまでには、数秒の遅延があります。次のページが利用可能になる前にリクエストすると、INVALID_REQUESTレスポンスが返されます。next_page_tokenを使用したリクエストは常に課金されます。
たとえば、次のクエリでは、オーストラリアのシドニーにあるダーリング
ハーバー周辺のレストランを検索し、距離で結果をランク付けします。レスポンスに
next_page_token プロパティが含まれていることがわかります。
{
"html_attributions" : [],
"next_page_token" : "CpQCAgEAAFxg8o-eU7_uKn7Yqjana-HQIx1hr5BrT4zBaEko29ANsXtp9mrqN0yrKWhf-y2PUpHRLQb1GT-mtxNcXou8TwkXhi1Jbk-ReY7oulyuvKSQrw1lgJElggGlo0d6indiH1U-tDwquw4tU_UXoQ_sj8OBo8XBUuWjuuFShqmLMP-0W59Vr6CaXdLrF8M3wFR4dUUhSf5UC4QCLaOMVP92lyh0OdtF_m_9Dt7lz-Wniod9zDrHeDsz_by570K3jL1VuDKTl_U1cJ0mzz_zDHGfOUf7VU1kVIs1WnM9SGvnm8YZURLTtMLMWx8-doGUE56Af_VfKjGDYW361OOIj9GmkyCFtaoCmTMIr5kgyeUSnB-IEhDlzujVrV6O9Mt7N4DagR6RGhT3g1viYLS4kO5YindU6dm3GIof1Q",
"results" : [...]
"status" : "OK"
}次の結果セットを表示するには、
next_page_token の結果を pagetoken
パラメータに渡して、新しいクエリを送信します。次に例を示します。
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json?pagetoken=CpQCAgEAAFxg8o-eU7_uKn7Yqjana-HQIx1hr5BrT4zBaEko29ANsXtp9mrqN0yrKWhf-y2PUpHRLQb1GT-mtxNcXou8TwkXhi1Jbk-ReY7oulyuvKSQrw1lgJElggGlo0d6indiH1U-tDwquw4tU_UXoQ_sj8OBo8XBUuWjuuFShqmLMP-0W59Vr6CaXdLrF8M3wFR4dUUhSf5UC4QCLaOMVP92lyh0OdtF_m_9Dt7lz-Wniod9zDrHeDsz_by570K3jL1VuDKTl_U1cJ0mzz_zDHGfOUf7VU1kVIs1WnM9SGvnm8YZURLTtMLMWx8-doGUE56Af_VfKjGDYW361OOIj9GmkyCFtaoCmTMIr5kgyeUSnB-IEhDlzujVrV6O9Mt7N4DagR6RGhT3g1viYLS4kO5YindU6dm3GIof1Q&key=YOUR_API_KEY