認定購入者をプログラムで操作するために使用できる API は 3 つあります。
- Marketplace API: 取引、オークション パッケージ、クライアント アクセスを管理します。
- Real-time Bidding API: QPS 割り当て、ターゲティング、クリエイティブなど、入札を管理します。
- (非推奨)Ad Exchange Buyer API II: この API は非推奨です。RTB のトラブルシューティングに関連するものを除くすべてのリソースは廃止されました。
認定バイヤー API を使用して実行できるタスクの例は次のとおりです。
- リアルタイム ビッダーのアカウント情報にアクセスする。
- 審査中のクリエイティブを送信、管理する。
- リアルタイム入札のトラブルシューティング指標を取得する。
- 認定バイヤーのユーザーリストを管理する。
- プレターゲティング設定を管理します。
- Marketplace のクライアント アクセスを構成する。
- マーケットプレイスで取引のプロポーザルを見つけて管理する。
認定バイヤーについて詳しくは、認定バイヤーのヘルプセンターとUI をご覧ください。
クイックリンク
認証を設定する
Google API は認証と認可に OAuth 2.0 プロトコルを使用します。OAuth 2.0 を使用して Real-time Bidding API の認証を設定する方法は次のとおりです。
この例では、サービス アカウントを使用します。アクセス制御の詳細については、Google Cloud Identity Access Management のドキュメントをご覧ください。
プロジェクトのプルダウンからプロジェクトを選択するか、新しいプロジェクトを作成します。
[有効な API] のリストに、Real-time Bidding API が含まれていることを確認します。リストに表示されない場合は、[Google API] タブをクリックし、Real-time Bidding API を検索して選択し、[API を有効にする] をクリックします。
次に、左側のサイドバーで [認証情報] を選択します。
[認証情報を作成] プルダウンを選択し、[サービス アカウント キー] を選択します。
[サービス アカウント] プルダウンで、[新しいサービス アカウント] を選択します。
サービス アカウントの名前を入力します。サービス アカウント ID は、名前とプロジェクト名から自動的に生成されます。
サービス アカウント ID をメモします。これは、手順 11 で認定バイヤーの管理画面で新しいサービス アカウントにアクセス権を付与する際に必要になります。
[鍵のタイプ] として推奨される JSON ファイルを選択します。
[作成] をクリックします。アカウントの公開鍵と秘密鍵のペアを含む JSON ファイルが [ダウンロード] フォルダに保存されます。生成された JSON ファイルを安全な場所に保管します。
サービス アカウントを機能させるには、認定バイヤーの管理画面でサービス アカウントにアクセス権を付与する必要があります。[Settings] > [Account Settings] を選択し、[User Management] > [Account Users] を選択して、[+Service Account] をクリックします。手順 8 でメモしたサービス アカウント ID を入力します。これにより、サービス アカウントのロールを持つ新しいユーザーが作成されます。
権限を変更する必要がある場合に備えて、複数のユーザーにクラウド プロジェクトの管理者権限があることを確認します。
API アクセスのリクエスト
OAuth 2.0 認可フローを進めていく際に、アプリはスコープを指定して、他の Google アカウントに代わって特定の機能へのアクセスをリクエストできます。認定バイヤー アカウントに代わって任意の Authorized Buyers API への読み取り/書き込みアクセス権を取得するには、次のスコープを使用します。
- Marketplace API: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/authorized-buyers-marketplace
- Real-time Bidding API: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/realtime-bidding
- Ad Exchange Buyer API II: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/adexchange.buyer
API 呼び出しを行う
サポートされている言語ですぐに使えるサンプルをいくつかご紹介します。
Marketplace API
Java
/* * Copyright 2021 Google LLC * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.api.services.samples.authorizedbuyers.marketplace.v1; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory; import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory; import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace; import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceScopes; import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1.model.Client; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import com.google.auth.oauth2.ServiceAccountCredentials; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; /** * A sample application that authenticates and runs a request against the Authorized Buyers * Marketplace API. */ public class FirstApiRequest { /** * Be sure to specify the name of your application. If the application name is {@code null} or * blank, the application will log a warning. Suggested format is "MyCompany-ProductName/1.0". */ private static final String APPLICATION_NAME = "APPLICATION_NAME_HERE"; // Full path to JSON Key file - include file name. private static final java.io.File JSON_FILE = new java.io.File("INSERT_PATH_TO_JSON_FILE"); // Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. private static final String BUYER_NAME = "INSERT_BUYER_RESOURCE_NAME"; // Global instance of the HTTP transport. private static HttpTransport httpTransport; // Global instance of the JSON factory. private static final JsonFactory jsonFactory = GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // Create credentials using the JSON key file. GoogleCredentials credentials = null; try (FileInputStream serviceAccountStream = new FileInputStream((JSON_FILE))) { Set<String> scopes = new HashSet<>(AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceScopes.all()); credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.fromStream(serviceAccountStream).createScoped(scopes); } catch (IOException ex) { System.out.println("Can't complete authorization step. Did you specify a JSON key file?"); System.out.println(ex); System.exit(1); } HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credentials); httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); // Use the credentials to create a client for the API service. AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace marketplaceClient = new AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, requestInitializer) .setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME) .build(); // Call the buyers.clients.list method to get a list of clients for the given buyer. List<Client> clients = marketplaceClient.buyers().clients().list(BUYER_NAME).execute().getClients(); if (clients != null && clients.size() > 0) { System.out.printf("Listing of clients associated with buyer \"%s\"%n", BUYER_NAME); for (Client client : clients) { System.out.printf("* Client name: %s\n", client.getName()); } } else { System.out.printf( "No clients were found that were associated with buyer \"%s\"%n.", BUYER_NAME); } } }
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright 2022 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Sample application that authenticates and makes an API request.""" import pprint from googleapiclient.discovery import build from google.oauth2 import service_account # A Service Account key file can be generated via the Google Developers # Console. KEY_FILE = 'PATH_TO_JSON_KEY_FILE' # Path to Service Account JSON key file. # Authorized Buyers Marketplace API authorization scope. SCOPE = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/authorized-buyers-marketplace' VERSION = 'v1' # Version of Authorized Buyers Marketplace API to use. # Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. BUYER_NAME = 'BUYER_RESOURCE_NAME' def main(): # Create credentials using the Service Account JSON key file. credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( KEY_FILE, scopes=[SCOPE]) # Build a client for the authorizedbuyersmarketplace API service. marketplace = build('authorizedbuyersmarketplace', VERSION, credentials=credentials) # Call the buyers.clients.list method to get a list of clients for the # given buyer. request = marketplace.buyers().clients().list(parent=BUYER_NAME) pprint.pprint(request.execute()) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
.NET
/* Copyright 2021 Google LLC * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ using Google.Apis.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.v1; using Google.Apis.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.v1.Data; using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2; using Google.Apis.Json; using Google.Apis.Services; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; namespace Google.Apis.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.Examples.v1 { /// <summary> /// Self contained sample to return a list of clients for a given buyer account. /// Primarily used by the Getting Started guide: /// https://developers.google.com/authorized-buyers/apis/getting_started /// /// Note: To run this sample, you will need to configure it as the StartupObject in /// Google.Apis.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.Examples.csproj. /// </summary> internal class FirstApiRequest { private static void Main(string[] args) { // See the README.md for details of these fields. // Retrieved from https://console.developers.google.com var ServiceKeyFilePath = "PATH TO JSON KEY FILE HERE"; // Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. var buyerName = "INSERT_BUYER_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"; // Retrieve credential parameters from the key JSON file. var credentialParameters = NewtonsoftJsonSerializer.Instance .Deserialize<JsonCredentialParameters>( System.IO.File.ReadAllText(ServiceKeyFilePath)); // Create the credentials. var credentialInitializer = new ServiceAccountCredential.Initializer( credentialParameters.ClientEmail) { Scopes = new[] { AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceService.Scope.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace } }.FromPrivateKey(credentialParameters.PrivateKey); var oAuth2Credentials = new ServiceAccountCredential(credentialInitializer); // Use the credentials to create a client for the API service. var serviceInitializer = new BaseClientService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = oAuth2Credentials, ApplicationName = "FirstAPICall" }; var mkService = new AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceService(serviceInitializer); // Call the buyers.clients.list method to list clients for the given buyer. BuyersResource.ClientsResource.ListRequest request = mkService.Buyers.Clients.List(buyerName); IList<Client> clients = request.Execute().Clients; foreach (Client client in clients) { Console.WriteLine("* Client name: {0}", client.Name); } Console.ReadLine(); } } }
PHP
<?php /** * Copyright 2022 Google LLC * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /** * Sample application that authenticates and makes an API request. */ namespace Google\Ads\AuthorizedBuyers\Marketplace\Examples\V1; /** * Provide path to client library. See README.md for details. */ require_once __DIR__ . '/../../vendor/autoload.php'; use Google_Client; use Google_Service_AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace; session_start(); /** * You can retrieve this file from the Google Developers Console. * * See README.md for details. */ $keyFileLocation = "INSERT_PATH_TO_JSON_KEYFILE"; /** * Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. */ $buyerName = "INSERT_BUYER_RESOURCE_NAME"; if ($keyFileLocation === 'INSERT_PATH_TO_JSON_KEYFILE') { print "WARNING: Authorization details not provided!\n"; exit(1); } $client = new Google_Client(); $client->setApplicationName('Authorized Buyers Marketplace API PHP Samples'); $service = new Google_Service_AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace($client); $client->setAuthConfig($keyFileLocation); $client->addScope('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/authorized-buyers-marketplace'); if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) { $client->refreshTokenWithAssertion(); } if ($client->getAccessToken()) { // Call the buyers.clients.list method to get a list of clients for the given buyer. $result = $service->buyers_clients->listBuyersClients($buyerName); print "Clients associated with buyer account\n"; if (empty($result['clients'])) { print "No clients found\n"; return; } else { foreach ($result['clients'] as $client) { print_r($client); } } }
Ruby
#!/usr/bin/env ruby # Encoding: utf-8 # # Copyright:: Copyright 2022 Google LLC # # License:: Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or # implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # Sample application that authenticates and makes an API request. require 'google/apis/authorizedbuyersmarketplace_v1' require 'googleauth/service_account' # You can download the JSON keyfile used for authentication from the Google # Developers Console. KEY_FILE = 'path_to_key' # Path to JSON file containing your private key. # Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. BUYER_NAME = 'insert_buyer_resource_name' def first_api_request() # Create credentials using the JSON key file. auth_options = { :json_key_io => File.open(KEY_FILE, "r"), :scope => 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/authorized-buyers-marketplace' } oauth_credentials = Google::Auth::ServiceAccountCredentials.make_creds( options=auth_options ) # Create the service and set credentials marketplace = ( Google::Apis::AuthorizedbuyersmarketplaceV1::AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceService.new ) marketplace.authorization = oauth_credentials marketplace.authorization.fetch_access_token! begin # Call the buyers.clients.list method to get list of clients for given buyer. clients_list = marketplace.list_buyer_clients(BUYER_NAME) if clients_list.clients.any? puts "Found the following clients for buyer '%s':" % BUYER_NAME clients_list.clients.each do |client| puts "* Client name: #{client.name}" end else puts "No clients were found that were associated with buyer '%s'" % BUYER_NAME end rescue Google::Apis::ServerError => e raise "The following server error occured:\n%s" % e.message rescue Google::Apis::ClientError => e raise "Invalid client request:\n%s" % e.message rescue Google::Apis::AuthorizationError => e raise "Authorization error occured:\n%s" % e.message end end if __FILE__ == $0 begin first_api_request() end end
Real-time Bidding API
Java
以下に、Java で Real-time Bidding API を使用する方法を示す基本的な例を示します。
- Maven プロジェクトを作成する
pom.xml を開き、次の依存関係を追加します。
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.api-client</groupId> <artifactId>google-api-client</artifactId> <version>1.32.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.apis</groupId> <artifactId>google-api-services-pubsub</artifactId> <version>v1-rev452-1.25.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.apis</groupId> <artifactId>google-api-services-realtimebidding</artifactId> <version>v1-rev20220503-1.32.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.auth</groupId> <artifactId>google-auth-library-oauth2-http</artifactId> <version>1.3.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> <artifactId>gson</artifactId> <version>2.8.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.http-client</groupId> <artifactId>google-http-client-jackson2</artifactId> <version>1.40.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>joda-time</groupId> <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId> <version>2.10.13</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>net.sourceforge.argparse4j</groupId> <artifactId>argparse4j</artifactId> <version>0.9.0</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
- 認証情報を設定する
API の呼び出しにはすべて認証が必要です。上記のサービス アカウント JSON キーファイルを使用して
Credential
を作成します。GoogleCredentials credentials = null; try (FileInputStream serviceAccountStream = new FileInputStream((JSON_FILE))) { Set<String> scopes = new HashSet<>(RealTimeBiddingScopes.all()); credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.fromStream(serviceAccountStream).createScoped(scopes); } catch (IOException ex) { System.out.println("Can't complete authorization step. Did you specify a JSON key file?"); System.out.println(ex); System.exit(1); }
- Real-time Bidding API のクライアントを作成する
次に、Builder パターンを使用して Real-time Bidding API クライアントを作成します。
HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credentials); httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); // Use the credentials to create a client for the API service. RealTimeBidding realtimeBidding = new RealTimeBidding.Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, requestInitializer) .setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME) .build();
- オペレーションを実行する
API に接続するクライアントをインスタンス化したら、オペレーションを実行できます。次のコードでは、指定した購入者のクリエイティブがすべて返されます。
List<Creative> creatives = realtimeBidding .buyers() .creatives() .list(BUYER_NAME) .setView("FULL") .execute() .getCreatives(); if (creatives != null && creatives.size() > 0) { System.out.printf("Listing of creatives associated with buyer '%s'%n", BUYER_NAME); for (Creative creative : creatives) { System.out.printf("* Creative name: %s\n", creative.getName()); } } else { System.out.printf( "No creatives were found that were associated with buyer '%s'%n.", BUYER_NAME); }
Java で Real-time Bidding API を使用する方法について詳しくは、Real-time Bidding API の例の README ファイルをご覧ください。
Python
Python で Real-time Bidding API を使用する方法について、基本的な例を使って説明します。
- Google API Python クライアントをダウンロードしてインストールする
pip を使用した例:
$ pip install --upgrade google-api-python-client
- 認証情報を設定する
API のすべての呼び出しには認証が必要です。前述のサービス アカウントの JSON キーファイルを使用して、
service_account.Credentials
インスタンスをインスタンス化します。credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( KEY_FILE, scopes=[SCOPE])
- Real-time Bidding API のクライアントを作成する
次に、承認済みの
service_account.Credentials
インスタンスを使用して、Real-time Bidding API クライアントを作成します。realtimebidding = build('realtimebidding', VERSION, credentials=credentials)
- オペレーションを実行する
API に接続するためのクライアントをインスタンス化したら、オペレーションを実行できます。次のコードは、特定の購入者のすべてのクリエイティブを返します。
request = realtimebidding.buyers().creatives().list(parent=BUYER_NAME) pprint.pprint(request.execute())
Python で Ad Exchange Buyer API を使用する方法について詳しくは、リアルタイム ビッダー API の例の README ファイルを参照してください。
PHP
次の基本的な例は、PHP で Real-time Bidding API を使用する方法を示したものです。
- 依存関係を設定する
まだインストールしていない場合は、Composer をダウンロードしてインストールし、次のような内容の composer.json を作成します。
{ "description": "Authorized Buyers Real-Time Bidding API PHP Samples", "require": { "php": ">=7.2", "google/apiclient": "^2.0" }, "require-dev": { "squizlabs/php_codesniffer": "3.*" }, "type": "project", "homepage": "https://github.com/googleads/authorized-buyers-rtb-api-samples/tree/master/php", "license": "Apache-2.0", "authors": [ { "name": "Google", "homepage": "https://github.com/googleads/authorized-buyers-rtb-api-samples/graphs/contributors" } ] }
最後に、次のコマンドを実行して依存関係ライブラリをインストールします。
composer install
- クライアントを設定する
Google_Client
を作成し、Google_Service_RealTimeBidding
のインスタンス化に使用します。$client = new Google_Client(); $client->setApplicationName('Authorized Buyers Real-time Bidding API PHP Samples'); $service = new Google_Service_RealTimeBidding($client);
- 認証情報を設定する
API のすべての呼び出しには、有効なアクセス トークンが必要です。OAuth 2.0 フローをステップ実行するようにクライアントを構成します。
$client->setAuthConfig($keyFileLocation); $client->addScope('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/realtime-bidding'); if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) { $client->refreshTokenWithAssertion(); }
- オペレーションを実行する
API に接続するクライアントをインスタンス化し、OAuth 2.0 を構成したら、それを使用して API 呼び出しを行うことができます。次のコードは、特定の購入者のすべてのクリエイティブを返します。
$result = $service->buyers_creatives->listBuyersCreatives($buyerName, $queryParams); print "Creatives associated with buyer account\n"; if (empty($result['creatives'])) { print "No creatives found\n"; return; } else { foreach ($result['creatives'] as $creative) { print_r($creative); } }
PHP で Ad Exchange Buyer API を使用する方法について詳しくは、リアルタイム ビッダー API の例の README ファイルを参照してください。
.NET
以下に、C# で Real-time Bidding API を使用する方法を示す基本的な例を示します。
- 新しいプロジェクトを作成する
Visual Studio Code を開き、新しいプロジェクトを作成します。
- 必要なライブラリ参照をプロジェクトに追加する
プロジェクトの *.csproj ファイルに、
Google.Apis
、Google.Apis.Auth
、Google.Apis.Core
、Google.Apis.Oauth2.v2
、Google.Apis.RealTimeBidding.v1
のPackageReference
エントリを追加します。たとえば、次のようになります。<ItemGroup> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis" Version="1.57.0" /> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis.Auth" Version="1.57.0" /> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis.Core" Version="1.57.0" /> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis.Oauth2.v2" Version="1.57.0.1869" /> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis.Pubsub.v1" Version="1.57.0.2667" /> <PackageReference Condition="!Exists('./Google.Apis.RealTimeBidding.v1.csproj')" Include="Google.Apis.RealTimeBidding.v1" Version="1.57.0.2680" /> <PackageReference Include="log4net" Version="2.0.13" /> <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration" Version="3.1.4" /> <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NETFramework.ReferenceAssemblies" Version="1.0.0"> <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets> <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers</IncludeAssets> </PackageReference> <PackageReference Include="Mono.Options" Version="6.12.0.148" /> <PackageReference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="13.0.1" /> </ItemGroup>
これらの依存関係について詳しくは、https://www.nuget.org/packages/ をご覧ください。
- 認証情報を設定する
API の呼び出しにはすべて認証が必要です。上記のサービス アカウントのメールアドレスと JSON ファイルを使用して
Credential
を作成します。var credentialParameters = NewtonsoftJsonSerializer.Instance .Deserialize<JsonCredentialParameters>( System.IO.File.ReadAllText(ServiceKeyFilePath)); // Create the credentials. var credentialInitializer = new ServiceAccountCredential.Initializer( credentialParameters.ClientEmail) { Scopes = new[] { RealTimeBiddingService.Scope.RealtimeBidding } }.FromPrivateKey(credentialParameters.PrivateKey); var oAuth2Credentials = new ServiceAccountCredential(credentialInitializer);
- Real-time Bidding API のクライアントを作成する
次に、
RealTimeBiddingService
を作成します。var serviceInitializer = new BaseClientService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = oAuth2Credentials, ApplicationName = "FirstAPICall" }; var realtimebidding = new RealTimeBiddingService(serviceInitializer);
- オペレーションを実行する
API に接続するクライアントをインスタンス化したら、オペレーションを実行できます。次のコードは、お客様の認証情報に関連付けられている、認定バイヤーの特定の購入者アカウントのクリエイティブのリストです。
BuyersResource.CreativesResource.ListRequest request = realtimebidding.Buyers.Creatives.List(buyerName); request.View = BuyersResource.CreativesResource.ListRequest.ViewEnum.FULL; IList<Creative> creatives = request.Execute().Creatives; foreach (Creative creative in creatives) { Console.WriteLine("* Creative name: {0}", creative.Name); }
C# で Real-time Bidding API を使用する方法について詳しくは、 Real-time Bidding API の例の README ファイルを参照してください。
Ruby
以下に、Ruby で Real-time Bidding API を使用する方法を示す基本的な例を示します。
- Google API Ruby クライアントをダウンロードしてインストールする
まだインストールしていない場合は、Bundler をダウンロードしてインストールし、次のような内容の Gemfile を作成します。
source "https://rubygems.org" ruby "2.6.0" gem 'google-apis-pubsub_v1', '0.10.0' gem 'google-apis-realtimebidding_v1', '~> 0.14.0'
最後に、依存関係ライブラリをインストールします。
bundle
- 認証情報を設定する
API の呼び出しにはすべて認証が必要です。上記のサービス アカウントのメールアドレスと JSON ファイルを使用して認証情報を作成します。
# Create credentials using the JSON key file. auth_options = { :json_key_io => File.open(KEY_FILE, "r"), :scope => 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/realtime-bidding' } oauth_credentials = Google::Auth::ServiceAccountCredentials.make_creds( options=auth_options )
- AdExchangeBuyer のクライアントを作成します
次に、認証情報を使用して、認定 AdExchange 購入者クライアントを作成します。
# Create the service and set credentials realtimebidding = ( Google::Apis::RealtimebiddingV1::RealtimeBiddingService.new ) realtimebidding.authorization = oauth_credentials realtimebidding.authorization.fetch_access_token!
- オペレーションを実行する
API に接続するクライアントをインスタンス化したら、オペレーションを実行できます。次のコードでは、指定した購入者のクリエイティブがすべて返されます。
# Call the buyers.creatives.list method to get list of creatives for given buyer. creatives_list = realtimebidding.list_buyer_creatives( BUYER_NAME, view: 'FULL') if creatives_list.creatives.any? puts "Found the following creatives for buyer '%s':" % BUYER_NAME creatives_list.creatives.each do |creative| puts "* Creative name: #{creative.name}" end else puts "No creatives were found that were associated with buyer '%s'" % BUYER_NAME end
Ruby で Real-time Bidding API を使用する方法について詳しくは、 Real-time Bidding API の例の README ファイルを参照してください。
Ad Exchange 購入者 API II
Java
/* * Copyright (c) 2017 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.google.api.services.samples.adexchangebuyer.cmdline.v2_x; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.json.AbstractGoogleJsonClient; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.AdExchangeBuyerII; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.AbsoluteDateRange; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.Client; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.Date; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.FilterSet; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.RealtimeTimeRange; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.RelativeDateRange; import com.google.api.services.samples.adexchangebuyer.cmdline.BaseSample; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.List; /** * This sample illustrates how to retrieve all Bidder-level Filter Sets. */ public class GetAllBidderLevelFilterSets extends BaseSample { @Override public ClientType getClientType() { return ClientType.ADEXCHANGEBUYERII; } @Override public String getName() { return "Get All Bidder-level Filter Sets."; } @Override public String getDescription() { return "Lists Filter Sets associated with the given Bidder."; } @Override public void execute(AbstractGoogleJsonClient client) throws IOException { AdExchangeBuyerII adXClient = (AdExchangeBuyerII) client; String bidderResourceId = getStringInput("bidderResourceId", "Enter the Bidder's resource ID"); String ownerName = String.format("bidders/%s", bidderResourceId); List<FilterSet> allFilterSets = adXClient.bidders().filterSets().list(ownerName).execute() .getFilterSets(); if (allFilterSets != null && allFilterSets.size() > 0) { System.out.println("========================================"); System.out.printf("Listing of Filter Sets associated with Bidder \"%s\"%n", ownerName); System.out.println("========================================"); for (FilterSet filterSet : allFilterSets) { System.out.printf("* Filter Set name: %s%n", filterSet.getName()); AbsoluteDateRange absDateRange = filterSet.getAbsoluteDateRange(); if(absDateRange != null) { System.out.println("AbsoluteDateRange"); System.out.printf("\tStart date: %s%n", convertDateToString(absDateRange.getStartDate())); System.out.printf("\tEnd date: %s%n", convertDateToString(absDateRange.getEndDate())); } RelativeDateRange relDateRange = filterSet.getRelativeDateRange(); if(relDateRange != null) { Integer offset = relDateRange.getOffsetDays(); System.out.println("RelativeDateRange"); System.out.printf("\tOffset days: %s%n", offset != null ? offset : 0); System.out.printf("\tDuration days: %s%n", relDateRange.getDurationDays()); } RealtimeTimeRange rtTimeRange = filterSet.getRealtimeTimeRange(); if(rtTimeRange != null) { System.out.println("RealtimeTimeRange"); System.out.printf("\tStart timestamp: %s%n", rtTimeRange.getStartTimestamp()); } String timeSeriesGranularity = filterSet.getTimeSeriesGranularity(); if(timeSeriesGranularity != null) { System.out.printf("Time series granularity: %s%n", timeSeriesGranularity); } String format = filterSet.getFormat(); if(format != null) { System.out.printf("\tFormat: %s%n", format); } String environment = filterSet.getEnvironment(); if(environment != null) { System.out.printf("Environment: %s%n", environment); } List<String> platforms = filterSet.getPlatforms(); if(platforms != null) { System.out.println("Platforms:"); for(String platform : platforms) { System.out.printf("\t%s%n", platform); } } List<Integer> sellerNetworkIds = filterSet.getSellerNetworkIds(); if(filterSet.getSellerNetworkIds() != null) { System.out.println("Seller network IDS:"); for(Integer sellerNetworkId : sellerNetworkIds) { System.out.printf("\t%d%n", sellerNetworkId); } } } } else { System.out.printf("No Filter Sets were found associated with Bidder \"%s\"%n", ownerName); } } private String convertDateToString(Date date) { return String.format("%d%02d%02d", date.getYear(), date.getMonth(), date.getDay()); } }
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """This example lists bidder-level filter sets.""" import argparse import os import pprint import sys sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('..')) from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError import samples_util _OWNER_NAME_TEMPLATE = 'bidders/{bidders_resource_id}' DEFAULT_BIDDER_RESOURCE_ID = 'ENTER_BIDDER_RESOURCE_ID_HERE' def main(ad_exchange_buyer, owner_name): try: # Construct and execute the request. filter_sets = ad_exchange_buyer.bidders().filterSets().list( ownerName=owner_name).execute() print(f'Listing FilterSets for bidder: "{owner_name}".') pprint.pprint(filter_sets) except HttpError as e: print(e) if __name__ == '__main__': parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( description='Creates a bidder-level filter set with the specified options' ) # Required fields. parser.add_argument( '-b', '--bidder_resource_id', default=DEFAULT_BIDDER_RESOURCE_ID, help=('The resource ID of the bidders resource for which the filter ' 'sets were created. This will be used to construct the ownerName ' 'used as a path parameter for filter set requests. For additional ' 'information on how to configure the ownerName path parameter, ' 'see: https://developers.google.com/authorized-buyers/apis/' 'reference/rest/v2beta1/bidders.filterSets/list' '#body.PATH_PARAMETERS.owner_name')) args = parser.parse_args() try: service = samples_util.GetService('v2beta1') except IOError as ex: print(f'Unable to create adexchangebuyer service - {ex}') print('Did you specify the key file in samples_util.py?') sys.exit(1) main(service, _OWNER_NAME_TEMPLATE.format( bidders_resource_id=args.bidder_resource_id))
PHP
<?php /** * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ require_once __DIR__ . '/../../BaseExample.php'; /** * This example illustrates how to retrieve all Bidder-level Filter Sets. */ class ListBidderLevelFilterSets extends BaseExample { /** * @see BaseExample::getInputParameters() */ protected function getInputParameters() { return [ [ 'name' => 'bidderResourceId', 'display' => 'Bidder Resource ID', 'required' => true ] ]; } /** * @see BaseExample::run() */ public function run() { $values = $this->formValues; $ownerName = sprintf( 'bidders/%s', $values['bidderResourceId'] ); $result = $this->service->bidders_filterSets ->listBiddersFilterSets($ownerName); print sprintf( '<h2>Listing Bidder-level Filter Sets for ownerName "%s"</h2>', $ownerName ); if (empty($result['filterSets'])) { print '<p>No Bidder-level Filter Sets found.</p>'; } else { foreach ($result['filterSets'] as $filterSets) { $this->printResult($filterSets); } } } /** * @see BaseExample::getClientType() */ public function getClientType() { return ClientType::AdExchangeBuyerII; } /** * @see BaseExample::getName() */ public function getName() { return 'RTB Troubleshooting: List Bidder-level Filter Sets'; } }
.NET
/* Copyright 2017, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ using Google.Apis.AdExchangeBuyerII.v2beta1; using Google.Apis.AdExchangeBuyerII.v2beta1.Data; using Google.Apis.Services; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; namespace Google.Apis.AdExchangeBuyer.Examples.v2_x { /// <summary> /// Retrieves the bidder-level filter sets for the given bidder resource ID. /// </summary> public class ListBidderLevelFilterSets : ExampleBase { /// <summary> /// Main method, to run this code example as a standalone application. /// </summary> /// <param name="args">The command line arguments</param> public static void Main(string[] args) { AdExchangeBuyerIIService service = Utilities.GetV2Service(); ExampleBase example = new ListBidderLevelFilterSets(); Console.WriteLine(example.Description); example.Run(service); } /// <summary> /// Returns a description about the code example. /// </summary> public override string Description { get { return "This code example lists all bidder-level filter sets for the given " + "bidder resource ID."; } } /// <summary> /// Runs the code example. /// </summary> /// <param name="service">An authenticated AdExchangeBuyerIIService</param> public override void Run(BaseClientService service) { AdExchangeBuyerIIService adXService = (AdExchangeBuyerIIService)service; string bidderResourceId = "INSERT_BIDDER_RESOURCE_ID_HERE"; string ownerName = String.Format("bidders/{0}", bidderResourceId); ListFilterSetsResponse response = adXService.Bidders.FilterSets.List(ownerName) .Execute(); Console.WriteLine("========================================\n"); Console.WriteLine("Listing of filter sets associated with owner name \"{0}\"", ownerName); Console.WriteLine("========================================\n"); if (response.FilterSets.Count == 0) { Console.WriteLine("No filter sets found."); } else { foreach (FilterSet filterSet in response.FilterSets) { Console.WriteLine("* Name: {0}", filterSet.Name); AbsoluteDateRange absDateRange = filterSet.AbsoluteDateRange; if (absDateRange != null) { Console.WriteLine("\tAbsoluteDateRange:"); Date startDate = absDateRange.StartDate; Console.WriteLine("\t\tStartDate:"); Console.WriteLine("\t\t\tYear: {0}", startDate.Year); Console.WriteLine("\t\t\tMonth: {0}", startDate.Month); Console.WriteLine("\t\t\tDay: {0}", startDate.Day); Date endDate = absDateRange.EndDate; Console.WriteLine("\t\tEndDate:"); Console.WriteLine("\t\t\tYear: {0}", endDate.Year); Console.WriteLine("\t\t\tMonth: {0}", endDate.Month); Console.WriteLine("\t\t\tDay: {0}", endDate.Day); } RelativeDateRange relDateRange = filterSet.RelativeDateRange; if (relDateRange != null) { Console.WriteLine("\tRelativeDateRange:"); Console.WriteLine("\t\tOffsetDays: {0}", relDateRange.OffsetDays); Console.WriteLine("\t\tDurationDays: {0}", relDateRange.DurationDays); } RealtimeTimeRange rtTimeRange = filterSet.RealtimeTimeRange; if (rtTimeRange != null) { Console.WriteLine("\tRealtimeTimeRange:"); Console.WriteLine("\t\tStartTimestamp: {0}", rtTimeRange.StartTimestamp); } String timeSeriesGranularity = filterSet.TimeSeriesGranularity; if (timeSeriesGranularity != null) { Console.WriteLine("\tTimeSeriesGranularity: {0}", timeSeriesGranularity); } IList<String> formats = filterSet.Formats; if (formats != null) { Console.WriteLine("\tFormats:"); foreach (string format in formats) { Console.WriteLine("\t\t{0}", format); } } String environment = filterSet.Environment; if (environment != null) { Console.WriteLine("\tEnvironment: {0}", environment); } IList<string> platforms = filterSet.Platforms; if (platforms != null) { Console.WriteLine("\tPlatforms:"); foreach (string platform in platforms) { Console.WriteLine("\t\t{0}", platform); } } IList<int?> sellerNetworkIds = filterSet.SellerNetworkIds; if (sellerNetworkIds != null) { Console.WriteLine("\tSellerNetworkIds:"); foreach (int? sellerNetworkId in sellerNetworkIds) { Console.WriteLine("\t\t{0}", sellerNetworkId); } } } } } public override ClientType getClientType() { return ClientType.ADEXCHANGEBUYERII; } } }
Ruby
#!/usr/bin/env ruby # Encoding: utf-8 # # Copyright:: Copyright 2017, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # License:: Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or # implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # Lists the filter sets for a given bidder. # # Tags: Bidders.FilterSets.list require 'optparse' require_relative '../samples_util' def list_bidder_level_filter_sets(ad_exchange_buyer, owner_name, page_size) begin response = ad_exchange_buyer.list_bidder_filter_sets( owner_name, page_size: page_size ) unless response.filter_sets.nil? puts 'Found the following filter sets for bidder %s:' % owner_name response.filter_sets.each do |filter_set| puts '* Filter set name: %s' % filter_set.name if !filter_set.absolute_date_range.nil? abs_date_range = filter_set.absolute_date_range start_date = abs_date_range.start_date end_date = abs_date_range.end_date puts "\tAbsolute date range:" puts "\t\tStart date: %s-%s-%s" % [start_date.year, start_date.month, start_date.day] puts "\t\tEnd date: %s-%s-%s" % [end_date.year, end_date.month, end_date.day] end unless filter_set.realtime_time_range.nil? realtime_time_range = filter_set.realtime_time_range puts "\tRealtime time range:" puts "\t\tStart timestamp: %s" % realtime_time_range.start_timestamp end unless filter_set.relative_date_range.nil? relative_date_range = filter_set.relative_date_range puts "\tRelative date range:" puts "\t\tOffset days: %s" % relative_date_range.offset_days puts "\t\tDuration days: %s" % relative_date_range.duration_days end unless filter_set.time_series_granularity.nil? puts "\tTime series granularity: %s" % filter_set.time_series_granularity end unless filter_set.format.nil? puts "\tFormat: %s" % filter_set.format end unless filter_set.environment.nil? puts "\tEnvironment: %s" % filter_set.environment end unless filter_set.platforms.nil? puts "\tPlatforms: %s" % filter_set.platforms.inspect end unless filter_set.seller_network_ids.nil? puts "\tSeller network IDs: %s" % filter_set.seller_network_ids.inspect end end else puts 'No filter sets found for bidder %s.' % owner_name end rescue Google::Apis::ServerError => e raise "The following server error occured:\n%s" % e.message rescue Google::Apis::ClientError => e raise "Invalid client request:\n%s" % e.message rescue Google::Apis::AuthorizationError => e raise "Authorization error occured:\n%s" % e.message end end if __FILE__ == $0 begin # Retrieve the service used to make API requests. service = get_service(ADEXCHANGEBUYER_V2BETA1) rescue ArgumentError => e raise 'Unable to create service, with error message: %s' % e.message rescue Signet::AuthorizationError => e raise ('Unable to create service, was the KEY_FILE in samples_util.rb ' + 'set? Error message: %s') % e.message end # Set options and default values for fields used in this example. options = [ Option.new( 'bidder_resource_id', ('The resource ID of the bidders resource for which the filter ' + 'sets were created. This will be used to construct the ownerName ' + 'used as a path parameter for filter set requests. For additional ' + 'information on how to configure the ownerName path parameter, ' + 'see: https://developers.google.com/authorized-buyers/apis/reference/' + 'rest/v2beta1/bidders.filterSets/list#body.PATH_PARAMETERS.owner_name'), :short_alias => 'b', :required => true, :default_value => nil # Insert default value here. ), Option.new( 'max_page_size', 'The maximum number of entries returned on one result page.', :type => Integer, :short_alias => 'm', :required => true, :default_value => MAX_PAGE_SIZE ) ] # Parse options. parser = Parser.new(options) opts = parser.parse(ARGV) owner_name = 'bidders/%s' % opts['bidder_resource_id'] list_bidder_level_filter_sets(service, owner_name, opts['max_page_size']) end
次のステップ
サンプルとソリューションの開発に利用できるオプションについて詳しくは、バックグラウンド ガイドをご覧ください。
クライアント ライブラリを設定したら、ニーズに合わせてコードサンプルを拡張してみてください。
API の詳細については、使用しているバージョンのリファレンス ドキュメントをご覧ください。
サポートが必要な場合は、フォーラムをご利用ください。
アプリケーションでリアルタイム ビッダーを実行する予定がある場合は、RTB プロトコルのドキュメントをご覧ください。
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