currentConditions
端點會提供目前的每小時空氣品質資訊。您可以控制系統傳回哪些空氣品質指標和相關資訊 (例如污染物濃度和健康建議)。
您可以使用 currentConditions
端點,透過 HTTP POST 要求傳送目前每小時的空氣品質,方法是傳送 HTTP POST 要求至:
https://airquality.googleapis.com/v1/currentConditions:lookup?key=YOUR_API_KEY
在 JSON 要求內文中加入要求選項。要求主體包含希望取得空氣品質目前情況的地點,以及各種選項,用來控制要在回應中加入哪些空氣品質資訊。
您可以透過 APIs Explorer 提出即時要求,熟悉 API 和 API 選項:
基本要求範例
基本要求主體
以下程式碼說明如何為 currentConditions
要求建構基本要求主體。在這個範例中,您只需設定位置。
curl -X POST -d '{ "location": { "latitude": 37.419734, "longitude": -122.0827784 } }' \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ 'https://airquality.googleapis.com/v1/currentConditions:lookup?key=YOUR_API_KEY'
基本要求回應
上述呼叫會產生下列 JSON 回應。如要進一步瞭解回應資料,請參閱「回應資料」。
{ "dateTime": "2023-10-26T18:00:00Z", "regionCode": "us", "indexes": [ { "code": "uaqi", "displayName": "Universal AQI", "aqi": 52, "aqiDisplay": "52", "color": { "red": 0.9490196, "green": 0.98039216, "blue": 0.019607844 }, "category": "Moderate air quality", "dominantPollutant": "no2" } ] }
包含多個參數的要求範例
多個參數要求
以下程式碼說明如何為 currentConditions
要求建構要求主體。在這個範例中,除了位置之外,還指定了幾項額外的運算和回應語言。
curl -X POST -d '{ "universalAqi": true, "location": { "latitude": 37.419734, "longitude": -122.0827784 }, "extraComputations": [ "HEALTH_RECOMMENDATIONS", "DOMINANT_POLLUTANT_CONCENTRATION", "POLLUTANT_CONCENTRATION", "LOCAL_AQI", "POLLUTANT_ADDITIONAL_INFO" ], "languageCode": "en" }' \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ 'https://airquality.googleapis.com/v1/currentConditions:lookup?key=YOUR_API_KEY'
多個參數回應
上述呼叫會產生下列 JSON 回應。如要進一步瞭解回應資料,請參閱「回應資料」。
{ "dateTime": "2023-06-15T10:00:00Z", "regionCode": "us", "indexes": [ { "code": "uaqi", "displayName": "Universal AQI", "aqi": 89, "aqiDisplay": "89", "color": { "red": 48, "green": 175, "blue": 55, "alpha": 255 }, "category": "Excellent air quality", "dominantPollutant": "o3" }, { "code": "usa_epa", "displayName": "AQI (US)", "aqi": 41, "aqiDisplay": "41", "color": { "green": 228, "alpha": 255 }, "category": "Good air quality", "dominantPollutant": "pm25" } ], "pollutants": [ { "code": "co", "displayName": "CO", "fullName": "Carbon monoxide", "concentration": { "value": 334.24, "units": "PARTS_PER_BILLION" }, "additionalInfo": { "sources": "Typically originates from incomplete combustion...", "effects": "When inhaled, carbon monoxide can prevent the blood from..." } }, { "code": "no2", "displayName": "NO2", "fullName": "Nitrogen dioxide", "concentration": { "value": 13.12, "units": "PARTS_PER_BILLION" }, "additionalInfo": { "sources": "Main sources are fuel burning processes, such as...", "effects": "Exposure may cause increased bronchial reactivity..." } }, { "code": "o3", "displayName": "O3", "fullName": "Ozone", "concentration": { "value": 13.88, "units": "PARTS_PER_BILLION" }, "additionalInfo": { "sources": "Ozone is created in a chemical reaction between atmospheric oxygen...", "effects": "Ozone can irritate the airways and cause coughing, a burning..." } }, { "code": "pm10", "displayName": "PM10", "fullName": "Inhalable particulate matter (<10µm)", "concentration": { "value": 5.07, "units": "MICROGRAMS_PER_CUBIC_METER" }, "additionalInfo": { "sources": "Main sources are combustion processes (e.g. indoor heating, wildfires)...", "effects": "Inhalable particles can penetrate into the lungs. Short term exposure..." } }, { "code": "pm25", "displayName": "PM2.5", "fullName": "Fine particulate matter (<2.5µm)", "concentration": { "value": 2.83, "units": "MICROGRAMS_PER_CUBIC_METER" }, "additionalInfo": { "sources": "Main sources are combustion processes (e.g. power plants, indoor heating...", "effects": "Fine particles can penetrate into the lungs and bloodstream. Short term..." } }, { "code": "so2", "displayName": "SO2", "fullName": "Sulfur dioxide", "concentration": { "value": 0.02, "units": "PARTS_PER_BILLION" }, "additionalInfo": { "sources": "Main sources are burning processes of sulfur-containing fuel in industry...", "effects": "Exposure causes irritation of the respiratory tract, coughing and generates..." } } ], "healthRecommendations": { "generalPopulation": "With this level of air quality, you have no limitations. Enjoy the outdoors!", "elderly": "If you start to feel respiratory discomfort such as coughing or breathing difficulties...", "lungDiseasePopulation": "...", "heartDiseasePopulation": "...", "athletes": "...", "pregnantWomen": "...", "children": "..." } }