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En esta página, se describe cómo agregar diapositivas a una presentación existente de Presentaciones de Google.
Presentaciones
Cada página individual de una presentación de diapositivas es una diapositiva.
Para agregar una diapositiva a la presentación, necesitas el ID de la presentación. Para encontrar el ID de la presentación, ábrela en Presentaciones y mira su URL:
Para agregar una diapositiva, usa el método batchUpdate() con el ID de presentación y, luego, incluye un CreateSlideRequest en el cuerpo de la solicitud. El ID de la diapositiva nueva se muestra en el cuerpo de la respuesta.
Ejemplo
En el siguiente ejemplo, se muestra cómo agregar una diapositiva a una presentación. Todos los campos de CreateSlideRequest son opcionales. En este ejemplo, se crea la diapositiva como la segunda, con diseño TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS y un ID de objeto explícito.
/** * Creates a slide * @param {string} presentationId * @param {string} pageId * @returns {*} */functioncreateSlide(presentationId,pageId){// See Presentation.insertSlide(...) to learn how to add a slide using SlidesApp.// http://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference/slides/presentation#appendslidelayoutconstrequests=[{createSlide:{objectId:pageId,insertionIndex:'1',slideLayoutReference:{predefinedLayout:'TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS'}}}];// If you wish to populate the slide with elements, add element create requests here,// using the pageId.// Execute the request.try{constcreateSlideResponse=Slides.Presentations.batchUpdate({requests:requests},presentationId);console.log('CreatedslidewithID:%s',createSlideResponse.replies[0].createSlide.objectId);returncreateSlideResponse;}catch(err){// TODO (Developer) - Handle exceptionconsole.log('Failedwitherror:%s',err.error);}};
// Add a slide at index 1 using the predefined "TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS" layout// and the ID "MyNewSlide_001".slideId:="MyNewSlide_001"requests:=[]*slides.Request{{
CreateSlide: &slides.CreateSlideRequest{
ObjectId: slideId,
InsertionIndex: 1,
SlideLayoutReference: &slides.LayoutReference{
PredefinedLayout: "TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS",
},
},
}}// If you wish to populate the slide with elements, add create requests here,// using the slide ID specified above.// Execute the request.body:=&slides.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest{Requests:requests,}response,err:=slidesService.Presentations.BatchUpdate(presentationId,body).Do()iferr!=nil{log.Fatalf("Unable to create slide. %v",err)}fmt.Printf("Created slide with ID: %s",response.Replies[0].CreateSlide.ObjectId)
importcom.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException;importcom.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonError;importcom.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer;importcom.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport;importcom.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;importcom.google.api.services.slides.v1.Slides;importcom.google.api.services.slides.v1.SlidesScopes;importcom.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest;importcom.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationResponse;importcom.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.CreateSlideRequest;importcom.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.CreateSlideResponse;importcom.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.LayoutReference;importcom.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Request;importcom.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter;importcom.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.util.ArrayList;importjava.util.Collections;importjava.util.List;/* Class to demonstrate the use of Create Slides API */publicclassCreateSlide{/** * Creates a new slide. * * @param presentationId - id of the presentation. * @return slide id * @throws IOException - if credentials file not found. */publicstaticBatchUpdatePresentationResponsecreateSlide(StringpresentationId)throwsIOException{/* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */GoogleCredentialscredentials=GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault().createScoped(Collections.singleton(SlidesScopes.PRESENTATIONS));HttpRequestInitializerrequestInitializer=newHttpCredentialsAdapter(credentials);// Create the slides API clientSlidesservice=newSlides.Builder(newNetHttpTransport(),GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(),requestInitializer).setApplicationName("Slides samples").build();// Add a slide at index 1 using the predefined "TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS" layoutList<Request>requests=newArrayList<>();StringslideId="MyNewSlide_001";BatchUpdatePresentationResponseresponse=null;try{requests.add(newRequest().setCreateSlide(newCreateSlideRequest().setObjectId(slideId).setInsertionIndex(1).setSlideLayoutReference(newLayoutReference().setPredefinedLayout("TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS"))));// If you wish to populate the slide with elements, add create requests here,// using the slide ID specified above.// Execute the request.BatchUpdatePresentationRequestbody=newBatchUpdatePresentationRequest().setRequests(requests);response=service.presentations().batchUpdate(presentationId,body).execute();CreateSlideResponsecreateSlideResponse=response.getReplies().get(0).getCreateSlide();// Prints the slide id.System.out.println("Created slide with ID: "+createSlideResponse.getObjectId());}catch(GoogleJsonResponseExceptione){// TODO(developer) - handle error appropriatelyGoogleJsonErrorerror=e.getDetails();if(error.getCode()==400){System.out.printf(" Id '%s' should be unique among all pages and page elements.\n",presentationId);}elseif(error.getCode()==404){System.out.printf("Presentation not found with id '%s'.\n",presentationId);}else{throwe;}}returnresponse;}}
functioncreateSlide(presentationId,pageId,callback){constrequests=[{createSlide:{objectId:pageId,insertionIndex:'1',slideLayoutReference:{predefinedLayout:'TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS',},},},];// If you wish to populate the slide with elements, add element create requests here,// using the pageId.// Execute the request.try{gapi.client.slides.presentations.batchUpdate({presentationId:presentationId,requests:requests,}).then((createSlideResponse)=>{constobjectId=createSlideResponse.result.replies[0].createSlide.objectId;console.log(`Created slide with ID: ${objectId}`);if(callback)callback(createSlideResponse);});}catch(err){document.getElementById('content').innerText=err.message;return;}}
/** * Creates a new slide in a presentation. * @param {string} presentationId The presentation ID. * @param {string} pageId The object ID for the new slide. */asyncfunctioncreateSlide(presentationId,pageId){const{GoogleAuth}=require('google-auth-library');const{google}=require('googleapis');constauth=newGoogleAuth({scopes:'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/presentations',});constservice=google.slides({version:'v1',auth});constrequests=[{createSlide:{objectId:pageId,insertionIndex:'1',slideLayoutReference:{predefinedLayout:'TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS',},},},];// If you wish to populate the slide with elements, add element create requests here,// using the pageId.// Execute the request.try{constres=awaitservice.presentations.batchUpdate({presentationId,resource:{requests,},});console.log(`Created slide with ID: ${res.data.replies[0].createSlide.objectId}`,);returnres;}catch(err){// TODO (developer) - handle exceptionthrowerr;}}
importgoogle.authfromgoogleapiclient.discoveryimportbuildfromgoogleapiclient.errorsimportHttpErrordefcreate_slide(presentation_id,page_id):""" Creates the Presentation the user has access to. Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application.\n """creds,_=google.auth.default()# pylint: disable=maybe-no-membertry:service=build("slides","v1",credentials=creds)# Add a slide at index 1 using the predefined# 'TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS' layout and the ID page_id.requests=[{"createSlide":{"objectId":page_id,"insertionIndex":"1","slideLayoutReference":{"predefinedLayout":"TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS"},}}]# If you wish to populate the slide with elements,# add element create requests here, using the page_id.# Execute the request.body={"requests":requests}response=(service.presentations().batchUpdate(presentationId=presentation_id,body=body).execute())create_slide_response=response.get("replies")[0].get("createSlide")print(f"Created slide with ID:{(create_slide_response.get('objectId'))}")exceptHttpErroraserror:print(f"An error occurred: {error}")print("Slides not created")returnerrorreturnresponseif__name__=="__main__":# Put the presentation_id, Page_id of slides whose list needs# to be submitted.create_slide("12SQU9Ik-ShXecJoMtT-LlNwEPiFR7AadnxV2KiBXCnE","My4ndpage")
body=Google::Apis::SlidesV1::Presentation.newrequests=[{create_slide:{object_id_prop:page_id,insertion_index:'1',slide_layout_reference:{predefined_layout:'TITLE_AND_TWO_COLUMNS'}}}]# If you wish to populate the slide with elements, add element create requests here,# using the page_id.# Execute the request.req=Google::Apis::SlidesV1::BatchUpdatePresentationRequest.new(requests:requests)response=slides_service.batch_update_presentation(presentation_id,req)create_slide_response=response.replies[0].create_slideputs"Created slide with ID: #{create_slide_response.object_id}"
Después de crear la diapositiva, puedes agregarle texto y formas.
Completa los marcadores de posición
Los diseños suelen tener formas de marcadores de posición que se copian en la diapositiva cuando se
crea. CreateSlideRequest te permite especificar los IDs de objeto que se usan para estos marcadores de posición copiados a través del campo placeholderIdMappings. Esto te permite modificar los marcadores de posición copiados en la misma solicitud batchUpdate, lo que mejora el rendimiento y ahorra cuota. Para obtener más información, consulta el ejemplo de CreateSlideRequest.
[[["Fácil de comprender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Resolvió mi problema","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Otro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Falta la información que necesito","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Muy complicado o demasiados pasos","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Desactualizado","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problema de traducción","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problema con las muestras o los códigos","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Otro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última actualización: 2024-12-21 (UTC)"],[[["This page provides instructions on adding new slides to existing Google Slides presentations."],["You need the presentation ID to add a slide, which can be found in the presentation's URL."],["The `batchUpdate()` method and `CreateSlideRequest` are used to add slides, with the new slide's ID returned in the response."],["Slides can be further customized by adding text, shapes, and filling in placeholders after creation."],["The `placeholderIdMappings` field in `CreateSlideRequest` allows for efficient modification of copied placeholders during the slide creation process."]]],[]]