Komut dosyası tabanlı algoritma, temel Python söz dizimini kullanan bir komut dosyasıyla tanımlanır. Metin dosyası aracılığıyla komut dosyasını Display & Video 360'a yükleyin.
Kurala dayalı bir algoritma kullanıyorsanız Kuralları yükle sayfasına gidin.
Senaryo yazma
Komut dosyasına dayalı özel teklif verme algoritmaları, bir gösterimin değerini değerlendirmek için kullanıcı tarafından sağlanan komut dosyalarını kullanır. Örnek komut dosyaları ve alan listesi için Display & Video 360 Yardım Merkezi'ne bakın.
Performansını test etmek için Display & Video 360 kullanıcı arayüzünde komut dosyanızı çalıştırabilirsiniz. Örneklenen gösterimlerin puan dağılımını sağlar.
Senaryonuzu yerel olarak TXT dosyası olarak kaydedin.
Komut dosyası referans nesnesi oluşturma
Yüklenen bir dosyayı komut dosyasıyla ilişkilendirmek için referans nesnesi kullanılır. uploadScript isteği kullanarak algoritmanızın altında bir referans nesne oluşturun.
Komut dosyası referans nesnesi oluşturmak için:
Java
// Provide the ID of the advertiser that owns the algorithm. long advertiserId = advertiser-id; // Provide the ID of the algorithm. long customBiddingAlgorithmId = algorithm-id; // Generate the custom bidding script reference object. CustomBiddingScriptRef response = service .customBiddingAlgorithms() .uploadScript(customBiddingAlgorithmId) .setAdvertiserId(advertiserId) .execute(); // Display the generated resource path. System.out.printf( "The generated script reference object provided the following resource path: %s.", response.getResourceName());
Python
# Provide the ID of the advertiser that owns the algorithm. advertiser_id = advertiser-id # Provide the ID of the algorithm. algorithm_id = algorithm-id # Generate a script reference object under the algorithm. custom_bidding_script_ref = ( service.customBiddingAlgorithms() .uploadScript( customBiddingAlgorithmId=algorithm_id, advertiserId=advertiser_id ) .execute() ) # Print the resource path provided in the generated script reference object. print( "The generated script reference object provided the following resource" " path: " f'{custom_bidding_script_ref["resourceName"]}.' )
PHP
// Provide the ID of the advertiser that owns the algorithm. $advertiserId = advertiser-id; // Provide the ID of the algorithm. $algorithmId = algorithm-id; $uploadScriptOptParams = array( 'advertiserId' => $advertiserId ); try { // Retrieve a usable custom bidding script reference. $scriptRefResponse = $this->service->customBiddingAlgorithms->uploadScript( $customBiddingAlgorithmId, $uploadScriptOptParams ); } catch (\Exception $e) { $this->renderError($e); return; } // Print the retrieved resource path. printf( '<p>The generated script reference object provided the following ' . 'resource path: %s</p>', $scriptRefResponse->getResourceName() );
Komut dosyası yükleme
Komut dosyası dosyanızı referans nesnesindeki kaynak yoluna yüklemek için bir medya upload isteği kullanın. Sorgu parametresi içeren basit
yükleme kullanın
uploadType=media.
Senaryo dosyası yüklemek için:
Java
// Provide the local path to the script file to upload. String scriptPath = script-path; // Provide the resource path to upload the script file to. String resourcePath = resource-path; // Create media object. GoogleBytestreamMedia media = new GoogleBytestreamMedia(); media.setResourceName(resourcePath); // Create input stream for the script file. InputStreamContent scriptFileStream = new InputStreamContent(null, new FileInputStream(scriptPath)); // Create media.upload request. Media.Upload uploadRequest = service.media().upload(resourcePath, media, scriptFileStream); // Retrieve uploader from the request and set it to us a simple upload // request. MediaHttpUploader uploader = uploadRequest.getMediaHttpUploader(); uploader.setDirectUploadEnabled(true); // Execute the upload using an Upload URL with the destination resource // name. uploader.upload( new GenericUrl("https://displayvideo.googleapis.com/upload/media/" + resourcePath));
Python
# Import HTTP objects used for file upload. from apiclient.http import HttpRequest from apiclient.http import MediaFileUpload # Provide the local path to the script file to upload. script_path = script-path # Provide the resource path to upload the script file to. resource_path = resource-path # Create a media upload object. media = MediaFileUpload(script_path) # Create upload request. upload_request = service.media().upload( resourceName=resource_path, media_body=media ) # Override response handler to expect null response. upload_request.postproc = HttpRequest.null_postproc # Upload script to given resource path. upload_request.execute()
PHP
// Provide the local path to the script file to upload. $scriptPath = script-path; // Provide the resource path to upload the script file to. $resourcePath = resource-path; // Create the media body. $mediaBody = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_GoogleBytestreamMedia(); $mediaBody->setResourceName($resourceName); // Build params array for the upload request. $mediaUploadOptParams = array( 'data' => file_get_contents($scriptPath), 'uploadType' => 'media', 'resourceName' => $resourceName ); try { // Call the API, uploading the script file to Display & Video 360. $this->service->media->upload( $resourceName, $mediaBody, $mediaUploadOptParams ); } catch (\Exception $e) { $this->renderError($e); }
Komut dosyası nesnesi oluşturma
create isteği kullanarak algoritmanızın altında bir komut dosyası nesnesi oluşturun.
Komut dosyası dosyanızda söz dizimi hatası varsa create isteğiniz başarısız olur. Yanıtta hatayla ilgili ayrıntılar yer alır. Komut dosyasını düzeltin ve yeni bir referans nesnesi oluşturarak süreci yeniden başlatın.
Komut dosyası nesnesi oluşturmak için aşağıdaki adımları uygulayın:
Java
// Provide the ID of the advertiser that owns the parent algorithm. long advertiserId = advertiser-id; // Provide the ID of the parent algorithm. long algorithmId = algorithm-id; // Provide the resource path the script file was uploaded to. String resourcePath = resource-path; // Create the custom bidding script structure. CustomBiddingScript customBiddingScript = new CustomBiddingScript() .setScript(new CustomBiddingScriptRef().setResourceName(resourcePath)); // Create the custom bidding script. CustomBiddingScript response = service .customBiddingAlgorithms() .scripts() .create(customBiddingAlgorithmId, customBiddingScript) .setAdvertiserId(advertiserId) .execute(); // Print ID of new custom bidding script. System.out.printf("Script was created with ID %s.", response.getCustomBiddingScriptId());
Python
# Provide the ID of the advertiser that owns the parent algorithm. advertiser_id = advertiser-id # Provide the ID of the parent algorithm. algorithm_id = algorithm-id # Provide the resource path the script file was uploaded to. resource_path = resource-path # Build script object. script_obj = {"script": {"resourceName": resource_path}} # Build and execute request. script_response = ( service.customBiddingAlgorithms() .scripts() .create( customBiddingAlgorithmId=algorithm_id, advertiserId=advertiser_id, body=script_obj, ) .execute() ) # Print ID of new custom bidding algorithm. print( f'Script was created with ID {script_response["customBiddingScriptId"]}.' )
PHP
// Provide the ID of the advertiser that owns the parent algorithm. $advertiserId = advertiser-id; // Provide the ID of the parent algorithm. $algorithmId = algorithm-id; // Provide the resource path the script file was uploaded to. $resourcePath = resource-path; // Build Script object. $customBiddingScript = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_CustomBiddingScript(); $scriptRef = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_CustomBiddingScriptRef(); $scriptRef->setResourceName($resourcePath); $customBiddingScript->setScript($scriptRef); $createScriptOptParams = array( 'advertiserId' => $advertiserId ); // Call the API, creating the custom bidding script using the script // file and under the advertiser and custom bidding algorithm given. try { $result = $this->service->customBiddingAlgorithms_scripts->create( $customBiddingAlgorithmId, $algorithmId, $createScriptOptParams ); } catch (\Exception $e) { $this->renderError($e); return; } // Print ID of new custom bidding script. printf('<p>Script was created with ID %s.</p>', $result['customBiddingScriptId']);
Anket komut dosyası durumu
Display & Video 360, oluşturulduktan sonra komut dosyasını işler. Display & Video 360 daha sonra komut dosyasını kabul ederek gösterimlere puan verir veya reddeder.
Komut dosyanızı oluşturduktan sonra kabul edildiğinden emin olmak için anket yapın. Elde edilen komut dosyasının state alanını kontrol edin:
PENDINGise komut dosyası yoklamaya devam edin.ACCEPTEDise komut dosyası geçerlidir. Algoritmanın hazır olup olmadığını kontrol etmeye devam edin.REJECTEDise komut dosyasında hata var demektir. Komut dosyasında bulunan belirli hataların listesini almak içinerrorsalanında alın. Hataları giderin ve düzeltilmiş bir komut dosyası yüklemek için yeni bir komut dosyası referans nesnesi oluşturarak bu işlemi yeniden başlatın.
Eksponansiyel geri yüklemeyi kullanarak komut dosyası durumunu yoklama adımları aşağıda verilmiştir:
Java
// Provide the ID of the advertiser that owns the parent algorithm. long advertiserId = advertiser-id; // Provide the ID of the parent algorithm. long algorithmId = algorithm-id; // Provide the ID of the script. long scriptId = script-id; // Configure the Operations.get request. Scripts.Get scriptRequest = service .customBiddingAlgorithms() .scripts() .get(algorithmId, scriptId) .setAdvertiserId(advertiserId); // Configure exponential backoff for checking the status of our operation. ExponentialBackOff backOff = new ExponentialBackOff.Builder() .setInitialIntervalMillis(5000) // setting initial interval to five seconds .setMaxIntervalMillis(300000) // setting max interval to five minutes .setMaxElapsedTimeMillis(18000000) // setting max elapsed time to five hours .build(); long backoffMillis = 0; CustomBiddingScript script = null; do { // Sleep before retrieving operation again. Thread.sleep(backoffMillis); // Retrieve script. script = scriptRequest.execute(); // If operation is not done, calculate next sleep period. if (script.getState() == null || script.getState().equals("PENDING")) { backoffMillis = backOff.nextBackOffMillis(); if (backoffMillis == ExponentialBackOff.STOP) { System.out.printf("Polling deadline exceeded.%n"); break; } System.out.printf( "Script with ID %s is still pending, sleeping for %s milliseconds.%n", scriptId, backoffMillis); } } while (script.getState() == null || script.getState().equals("PENDING")); // Check whether operation finished with an error, or is completed and ready to download. if (script.getState().equals("ACCEPTED")) { System.out.printf("Script with ID %s has been accepted.%n", scriptId); } else { System.out.printf("Script with ID %s has been rejected.%n", scriptId); if (script.getErrors() != null && script.getErrors().size() > 0) { System.out.println("The following errors were identified:"); for (ScriptError error : script.getErrors()) { System.out.printf( "Line %s, Column %s (%s): %s%n", error.getLine(), error.getColumn(), error.getErrorCode(), error.getErrorMessage()); } } else { System.out.println("No specific errors were identified."); } }
Python
# Provide the ID of the advertiser that owns the parent algorithm. advertiser_id = advertiser-id # Provide the ID of the parent algorithm. algorithm_id = algorithm-id # Provide the ID of the script. script_id = script-id # Set the following values that control retry behavior while the script is # being processed. # Minimum amount of time between polling requests. Defaults to 5 seconds. min_retry_interval = 5 # Maximum amount of time between polling requests. Defaults to 5 minutes. max_retry_interval = 5 * 60 # Maximum amount of time to spend polling. Defaults to 5 hours. max_retry_elapsed_time = 5 * 60 * 60 # Generate the next sleep interval using exponential backoff logic. def next_sleep_interval(previous_sleep_interval): """Calculates the next sleep interval based on the previous.""" min_interval = previous_sleep_interval or min_retry_interval max_interval = previous_sleep_interval * 3 or min_retry_interval return min(max_retry_interval, random.randint(min_interval, max_interval)) # Configure the script GET request. get_request = ( service.customBiddingAlgorithms() .scripts() .get( customBiddingAlgorithmId=algorithm_id, customBiddingScriptId=script_id, advertiserId=advertiser_id, ) ) # Poll the script until the script is finished being processed or the max # time has fully elapsed. sleep = 0 start_time = time.time() while True: # Get current status of the script. script = get_request.execute() # Check whether script was accepted or rejected and print any relevant # errors. if script["state"] == "ACCEPTED": print(f"Script with ID {script_id} has been accepted.") break elif script["state"] == "REJECTED": print(f"Script with ID {script_id} has been rejected.") if "errors" in script and len(script["errors"]) > 0: print("The following errors were identified:") for err in script["errors"]: print( f'Line {err["line"]}, Column' f' {err["column"]} ({err["errorCode"]}): {err["errorMessage"]}' ) else: print("No specific errors were identified.") break elif time.time() - start_time > max_retry_elapsed_time: print("Polling deadline exceeded.") break sleep = next_sleep_interval(sleep) print( f"Script with ID {script_id} is still pending, sleeping for" f" {sleep} seconds." ) time.sleep(sleep)
PHP
// Provide the ID of the advertiser that owns the parent algorithm. $advertiserId = advertiser-id; // Provide the ID of the parent algorithm. $algorithmId = algorithm-id; // Provide the ID of the script. $scriptId = script-id; // The following values control retry behavior while the task is // processing. // Minimum amount of time between polling requests. Defaults to 5 seconds. $minRetryInterval = 5; // Maximum amount of time between polling requests. Defaults to 5 minutes. $maxRetryInterval = 300; // Maximum amount of time to spend polling. Defaults to 5 hours. $maxRetryElapsedTime = 18000; $sleep = 0; $startTime = time(); $getScriptOptParams = array( 'advertiserId' => $advertiserId ); do { try { // Call the API, retrieving the script. $script = $this->service->customBiddingAlgorithms_scripts->get( $algorithmId, $scriptId, $getScriptOptParams ); } catch (\Exception $e) { $this->renderError($e); return; } if ($script->getState() == "ACCEPTED") { printf("<p>Script with ID %s has been accepted.</p>", $scriptId); break; } elseif ($script->getState() == "REJECTED") { printf("Script with ID %s has been rejected.", $scriptId); if ($script->getErrors() !== null) { print("<p>The following errors were identified:</p><ul>"); $errors = $script->getErrors(); foreach ($errors as $error) { printf( "<li>Line %s, Column %s (%s): %s</li>", $error->getLine(), $error->getColumn(), $error->getErrorCode(), $error->getErrorMessage()); } print("</ul>"); } else { print("<p>No specific errors were identified.</p>"); } break; } elseif (time() - $startTime > $maxRetryElapsedTime) { print '<p>Script polling deadline exceeded.</p>'; break; } // Generate next sleep interval. $minInterval = max($minRetryInterval, $sleep); $maxInterval = max( $minRetryInterval, $sleep * 3 ); $sleep = min($maxRetryInterval, rand($minInterval, $maxInterval)); printf( '<p>Script with ID %s is still pending, sleeping for %d seconds</p>', $scriptId, $sleep ); sleep($sleep); } while (true);