本頁面由 Cloud Translation API 翻譯而成。

核發機構帳戶設定

必要條件

在繼續之前，請務必先完成下列步驟：

必要條件

決定要啟用智慧感應功能的帳戶

您必須找出要指派為哪個帳戶，再繼續操作兌換核發機構帳戶。確認情況有以下兩種：

建立新的發卡機構帳戶

新帳戶的帳戶聯絡資訊必須包含商家的可能不準確或不適當如需相關操作說明，請前往 Google Pay &錢包控制台，請參閱說明文章下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 Google Wallet API：

Java

/**
 * Create a new Google Wallet Issuer account.
 *
 * @param issuerName The Issuer's name.
 * @param issuerEmail The Issuer's email address.
 * @throws IOException
 */
public void CreateIssuerAccount(String issuerName, String issuerEmail) throws IOException {
  // New Issuer information
  Issuer issuer =
      new Issuer()
          .setName(issuerName)
          .setContactInfo(new IssuerContactInfo().setEmail(issuerEmail));

  Issuer response = service.issuer().insert(issuer).execute();

  System.out.println("Issuer insert response");
  System.out.println(response.toPrettyString());
}

PHP

/**
 * Create a new Google Wallet issuer account.
 *
 * @param string $issuerName The Issuer's name.
 * @param string $issuerEmail The Issuer's email address.
 */
public function createIssuerAccount(string $issuerName, string $issuerEmail)
{
  // New Issuer information
  $issuer = new Google_Service_Walletobjects_Issuer([
    'name' => $issuerName,
    'contactInfo' => new Google_Service_Walletobjects_IssuerContactInfo([
      'email' => $issuerEmail,
    ]),
  ]);

  $response = $this->service->issuer->insert($issuer);

  print "Issuer insert response\n";
  print_r($response);
}

Python

def create_issuer_account(self, issuer_name: str, issuer_email: str):
    """Create a new Google Wallet Issuer account.

    Args:
        issuer_name (str): The Issuer's name.
        issuer_email (str): The Issuer's email address.
    """
    # New Issuer information
    issuer = {'name': issuer_name, 'contactInfo': {'email': issuer_email}}

    # Make the POST request
    response = self.http_client.post(url=self.issuer_url, json=issuer)

    print('Issuer insert response')
    print(response.text)

C#

/// <summary>
/// Create a new Google Wallet Issuer account.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="issuerName">The Issuer's name.</param>
/// <param name="issuerEmail">The Issuer's email address.</param>
public void CreateIssuerAccount(string issuerName, string issuerEmail)
{
  // New issuer information
  Issuer issuer = new Issuer()
  {
    ContactInfo = new IssuerContactInfo()
    {
      Email = issuerEmail
    },
    Name = issuerName,
  };

  Stream responseStream = service.Issuer
      .Insert(issuer)
      .ExecuteAsStream();
  StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
  JObject jsonResponse = JObject.Parse(responseReader.ReadToEnd());

  Console.WriteLine("Issuer insert response");
  Console.WriteLine(jsonResponse.ToString());
}

Node.js

/**
 * Create a new Google Wallet Issuer account.
 *
 * @param {string} issuerName The Issuer's name.
 * @param {string} issuerEmail The Issuer's email address.
 */
async createIssuerAccount(issuerName, issuerEmail) {
  // New Issuer information
  let issuer = {
    name: issuerName,
    contactInfo: {
      email: issuerEmail
    }
  };

  let response = await this.httpClient.request({
    url: this.issuerUrl,
    method: 'POST',
    data: issuer
  });

  console.log('Issuer insert response');
  console.log(response);
}

一開始只有建立核發者的主體 (服務帳戶或使用者) 帳戶將具備存取權。你必須更新核發者的權限加入任何應能存取額外授權的使用者或服務帳戶來管理票證下列程式碼範例示範如何更新核發者帳戶權限。

Java

/**
 * Update permissions for an existing Google Wallet Issuer account.
 *
 * <p><strong>Warning:</strong> This operation overwrites all existing permissions!
 *
 * <p>Example permissions list argument below. Copy the add entry as needed for each email address
 * that will need access. Supported values for role are: 'READER', 'WRITER', and 'OWNER'
 *
 * <pre><code>
 * ArrayList<Permission> permissions = new ArrayList<Permission>();
 * permissions.add(new Permission().setEmailAddress("emailAddress").setRole("OWNER"));
 * </code></pre>
 *
 * @param issuerId The Issuer ID being used for this request.
 * @param permissions The list of email addresses and roles to assign.
 * @throws IOException
 */
public void UpdateIssuerAccountPermissions(String issuerId, ArrayList<Permission> permissions)
    throws IOException {

  Permissions response =
      service
          .permissions()
          .update(
              Long.parseLong(issuerId),
              new Permissions().setIssuerId(Long.parseLong(issuerId)).setPermissions(permissions))
          .execute();

  System.out.println("Issuer permissions update response");
  System.out.println(response.toPrettyString());
}

PHP

/**
 * Update permissions for an existing Google Wallet Issuer account.
 *
 * **Warning:** This operation overwrites all existing permissions!
 *
 * Example permissions list argument below. Copy the entry as
 * needed for each email address that will need access. Supported
 * values for role are: 'READER', 'WRITER', and 'OWNER'
 *
 * $permissions = array(
 *  new Google_Service_Walletobjects_Permission([
 *    'emailAddress' => 'email-address',
 *    'role' => 'OWNER',
 *  ]),
 * );
 *
 * @param string $issuerId The Issuer ID being used for this request.
 * @param array $permissions The list of email addresses and roles to assign.
 */
public function updateIssuerAccountPermissions(string $issuerId, array $permissions)
{
  // Make the PUT request
  $response = $this->service->permissions->update(
    $issuerId,
    new Google_Service_Walletobjects_Permissions([
      'issuerId' => $issuerId,
      'permissions' => $permissions,
    ])
  );

  print "Permissions update response\n";
  print_r($response);
}

Python

def update_issuer_account_permissions(self, issuer_id: str,
                                      permissions: List):
    """Update permissions for an existing Google Wallet Issuer account.

    **Warning:** This operation overwrites all existing permissions!

    Example permissions list argument below. Copy the dict entry as
    needed for each email address that will need access. Supported
    values for role are: 'READER', 'WRITER', and 'OWNER'

    permissions = [
        {
            'emailAddress': 'email-address',
            'role': 'OWNER'
        }
    ]

    Args:
        issuer_id (str): The Issuer ID being used for this request.
        permissions (List): The list of email addresses and roles to assign.
    """
    response = self.http_client.put(url=f'{self.permissions_url}/{issuer_id}',
                                    json={
                                        'issuerId': issuer_id,
                                        'permissions': permissions
                                    })

    print('Permissions update response')
    print(response.text)

C#

/// <summary>
/// Update permissions for an existing Google Wallet Issuer account.
/// <para />
/// <strong>Warning:</strong> This operation overwrites all existing permissions!
/// <para />
/// Example permissions list argument below. Copy the add entry as needed for each email
/// address that will need access.Supported values for role are: 'READER', 'WRITER', and 'OWNER'
/// <para />
/// <![CDATA[List&lt;Permission> permissions = new List&lt;Permission>();]]>
/// <para />
/// permissions.Add(new Permission { EmailAddress = "emailAddress", Role = "OWNER"});
/// </summary>
/// <param name="issuerId">The issuer ID being used for this request.</param>
/// <param name="permissions">The list of email addresses and roles to assign.</param>
public void UpdateIssuerAccountPermissions(string issuerId, List<Permission> permissions)
{
  Stream responseStream = service.Permissions
      .Update(new Permissions
      {
        IssuerId = long.Parse(issuerId),
        PermissionsValue = permissions
      },
      long.Parse(issuerId))
      .ExecuteAsStream();
  StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
  JObject jsonResponse = JObject.Parse(responseReader.ReadToEnd());

  Console.WriteLine("Issuer permissions update response");
  Console.WriteLine(jsonResponse.ToString());
}

Node.js

/**
 * Update permissions for an existing Google Wallet Issuer account.
 *
 * **Warning:** This operation overwrites all existing permissions!
 *
 * Example permissions list argument below. Copy the dict entry as
 * needed for each email address that will need access. Supported
 * values for role are: 'READER', 'WRITER', and 'OWNER'
 *
 * let permissions = [
 *  {
 *    'emailAddress': 'email-address',
 *    'role': 'OWNER',
 *  },
 * ];
 *
 * @param {string} issuerId The Issuer ID being used for this request.
 * @param {Array} permissions The list of email addresses and roles to assign.
 */
async updateIssuerPermissions(issuerId, permissions) {
  let response = await this.httpClient.request({
    url: `${this.permissionsUrl}/${issuerId}`,
    method: 'PUT',
    data: {
      issuerId: issuerId,
      permissions: permissions
    }
  });

  console.log('Permissions update response');
  console.log(response);
}

使用現有帳戶

您應使用下列條件來判斷您是否可以使用核發者帳戶，其中包含現有的票證類別。

如果票證開發用的核發者帳戶包含則您必須代表商家。
如果您的票證開發專用核發機構帳戶僅包含類別該商家就能使用

如果帳戶符合這些條件，您就必須更新聯絡資訊並附上商家資訊，以確保帳戶識別商家的名稱。另外，只有您應該擁有這個帳戶的 API 存取權，其他票證開發人員應自行建立發卡機構帳戶。

兌換核發機構帳戶設定

使用 Google Pay 和錢包主控台

在兌換核發機構帳戶中，請按照下列步驟操作：

前往「Google Wallet API」專區
選取「其他功能」
選取「新增驗證金鑰」
上傳公開金鑰 (.pem 檔案) 並指定金鑰版本
選取「建立驗證金鑰」

驗證金鑰完成之後，系統會將這組賣家 ID 提供給您已成功上傳

-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEchyXj869zfmKhRi9xP7f2AK07kEo
4lE7ZlWTN14jh4YBTny+hRGRXcUzevV9zSSPJlPHpqqu5pEwlv1xyFvE1w==
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----

使用 Google Wallet API

上傳公開金鑰

如要使用 Google Wallet API 指派公開金鑰和金鑰版本，您必須必須向核發者端點發出 PATCH 要求。

PATCH https://walletobjects.googleapis.com/walletobjects/v1/issuer/{issuerId}

PATCH 要求主體看起來類似下列內容：

{
    "smartTapMerchantData": {
        "authenticationKeys": [
            {
                "id": 1,
                "publicKeyPem": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n...\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----"
            },
            {
                "id": 2,
                "publicKeyPem": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n...\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----"
            }
        ]
    }
}

下列程式碼範例示範如何更新發卡機構帳戶，將示範公開金鑰：

Java

/**
 * Add a new public key to an Issuer account.
 *
 * @param issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
 * @throws IOException
 */
public void AddSmartTapKey(Long issuerId) throws IOException {
  // New smart tap key information
  Issuer patchBody =
      new Issuer()
          .setSmartTapMerchantData(
              new SmartTapMerchantData()
                  .setAuthenticationKeys(
                      Arrays.asList(
                          new AuthenticationKey()
                              .setId(1)
                              .setPublicKeyPem(
                                  "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n"
                                      + "MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEchyXj869zfmKhRi9xP7f2AK07kEo\n"
                                      + "4lE7ZlWTN14jh4YBTny+hRGRXcUzevV9zSSPJlPHpqqu5pEwlv1xyFvE1w==\n"
                                      + "-----END PUBLIC KEY-----"))));

  Issuer response = service.issuer().patch(issuerId, patchBody).execute();

  System.out.println("Issuer patch response");
  System.out.println(response.toPrettyString());
}

PHP

/**
 * Add a new public key to an Issuer account.
 *
 * @param string $issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
 */
public function addSmartTapKey(string $issuerId)
{
  // New smart tap key information
  $patchBody = new Google_Service_Walletobjects_Issuer([
    'smartTapMerchantData' => new Google_Service_Walletobjects_SmartTapMerchantData([
      'authenticationKeys' => [
        new Google_Service_Walletobjects_AuthenticationKey([
          'id' => 1,
          'publicKeyPem' => "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\nMFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEchyXj869zfmKhRi9xP7f2AK07kEo\n4lE7ZlWTN14jh4YBTny+hRGRXcUzevV9zSSPJlPHpqqu5pEwlv1xyFvE1w==\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----"
        ])
      ]
    ])
  ]);

  $response = $this->service->issuer->patch($issuerId, $patchBody);

  print "Issuer patch response\n";
  print_r($response);
}

Python

def add_smart_tap_key(self, issuer_id: str) -> str:
    """Add a new public key to an Issuer account.

    Args:
        issuer_id (str): The issuer ID being used for this request.
    """
    # New smart tap key information
    patch_body = {
        'smartTapMerchantData': {
            'authenticationKeys': [{
                'id':
                    1,
                'publicKeyPem':
                    '-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\nMFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEchyXj869zfmKhRi9xP7f2AK07kEo\n4lE7ZlWTN14jh4YBTny+hRGRXcUzevV9zSSPJlPHpqqu5pEwlv1xyFvE1w==\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----'
            }]
        }
    }

    # Make the PATCH request
    response = self.http_client.patch(url=f'{self.issuer_url}/{issuer_id}', json=patch_body)

    print('Issuer patch response')
    print(response.text)

    return response.json()['smartTapMerchantData']['smartTapMerchantId']

C#

/// <summary>
/// Add a new public key to an Issuer account.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="issuerId">The issuer ID being used for this request.</param>
public void AddSmartTapKey(long issuerId)
{
  // New smart tap key information
  Issuer patchBody = new Issuer()
  {
    SmartTapMerchantData = new SmartTapMerchantData
    {
      AuthenticationKeys = new List<AuthenticationKey>
      {
        new AuthenticationKey
        {
          Id = 1,
          PublicKeyPem = "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\nMFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEchyXj869zfmKhRi9xP7f2AK07kEo\n4lE7ZlWTN14jh4YBTny+hRGRXcUzevV9zSSPJlPHpqqu5pEwlv1xyFvE1w==\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----"
        }
      }
    }
  };

  Stream responseStream = service.Issuer
      .Patch(patchBody, issuerId)
      .ExecuteAsStream();
  StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
  JObject jsonResponse = JObject.Parse(responseReader.ReadToEnd());

  Console.WriteLine("Issuer patch response");
  Console.WriteLine(jsonResponse.ToString());
}

Node.js

/**
 * Add a new public key to an Issuer account.
 *
 * @param {string} issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
 */
async addSmartTapKey(issuerId) {
  // New smart tap key information
  let patchBody = {
    smartTapMerchantData: {
      authenticationKeys: [
        {
          id: 1,
          publicKeyPem: '-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\nMFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEchyXj869zfmKhRi9xP7f2AK07kEo\n4lE7ZlWTN14jh4YBTny+hRGRXcUzevV9zSSPJlPHpqqu5pEwlv1xyFvE1w==\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----'
        }
      ]
    }
  };

  let response = await this.httpClient.request({
    url: `${this.issuerUrl}/${issuerId}`,
    method: 'PATCH',
    data: patchBody
  });

  console.log('Issuer patch response');
  console.log(response);
}

回應會包含您傳送的內容和一個額外欄位 smartTapMerchantData.smartTapMerchantId。這是兌換核發機構帳戶。

取得賣家 ID

新增任何金鑰和金鑰版本後，您就能使用 Google Wallet API 取得向核發者端點發出 GET 要求，藉此取得你的賣家 ID。

GET https://walletobjects.googleapis.com/walletobjects/v1/issuer/{issuerId}

Java

/**
 * Get the Collector ID for an Issuer account.
 *
 * @param issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
 * @return The Collector ID
 * @throws IOException
 */
public Long GetCollectorId(Long issuerId) throws IOException {
  Issuer response = service.issuer().get(issuerId).execute();

  System.out.println("Issuer patch response");
  System.out.println(response.toPrettyString());

  return response.getSmartTapMerchantData().getSmartTapMerchantId();
}

PHP

/**
 * Get the Collector ID for an Issuer account.
 *
 * @param string $issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
 * @return string The Collector ID.
 */
public function getCollectorId(string $issuerId)
{
  $response = $this->service->issuer->get($issuerId);

  print "Issuer get response\n";
  print_r($response);

  return $response['smartTapMerchantData']['smartTapMerchantId'];
}

Python

def get_collector_id(self, issuer_id: str) -> str:
    """Get the Collector ID for an Issuer account.

    Args:
        issuer_id (str): The issuer ID being used for this request.
    """
    # Make the GET request
    response = self.http_client.get(url=f'{self.issuer_url}/{issuer_id}')

    print('Issuer get response')
    print(response.text)

    return response.json()['smartTapMerchantData']['smartTapMerchantId']

C#

/// <summary>
/// Get the Collector ID for an Issuer account.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="issuerId">The issuer ID being used for this request.</param>
/// <returns>The Collector ID</returns>
public string GetCollectorId(long issuerId)
{
  Stream responseStream = service.Issuer
      .Get(issuerId)
      .ExecuteAsStream();
  StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
  JObject jsonResponse = JObject.Parse(responseReader.ReadToEnd());

  Console.WriteLine("Issuer get response");
  Console.WriteLine(jsonResponse.ToString());

  return jsonResponse["smartTapMerchantData"]["smartTapMerchantId"].Value<string>();
}

Node.js

/**
 * Get the Collector ID for an Issuer account.
 *
 * @param {string} issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
 *
 * @returns {string} The Collector ID
 */
async getCollectorId(issuerId) {
  let response = await this.httpClient.request({
    url: `${this.issuerUrl}/${issuerId}`,
    method: 'GET'
  });

  console.log('Issuer patch response');
  console.log(response);

  return response.data.smartTapMerchantData.smartTapMerchantId;
}

回應中會包含 smartTapMerchantData.smartTapMerchantId 欄位。這是兌換核發機構帳戶的賣家 ID。

發卡機構帳戶管理

票證機構

管理票證類別和物件有兩種通用方法：多個商家：

所有商家共用一個中央核發機構帳戶
每個商家一個新的發卡機構帳戶

舉例來說，Foo-Loyalty 分別為兩個商家管理會員方案： ILuvCoffee 和 TeaLuv。如要管理票證類別，請點選以下任一位置：方法如下：

方法	說明
單一核發機構帳戶	將所有會員類別都放在同一個核發者底下「Foo-Loyalty」帳戶。建議採用這個選項如果您計劃追蹤票證的居住地可在課程層級兌換。這部如果你從未授權給商家，建議採用這個做法該核發者帳戶的 API 存取權。
獨立的核發機構帳戶	建立兩個獨立的發卡機構帳戶：「iLuvCoffee 透過 Foo-Loyalty」和「透過 Foo-Loyalty 查看 TeaLuv」如果您要假設特定發卡機構帳戶下的所有課程可在商家層級兌換，或者您打算授予商家 API 存取權核發者帳戶。

兌換核發機構帳戶

正確兌換優惠時，需要考量以下兩種情況要使用的發卡機構帳戶。

情境 1：商家已在使用智慧感應功能

如果商家確定，他們已能使用 Google 錢包兌換感應式刷卡機 (商家已設為兌換核發機構)，請按照步驟如下：

要求商家的兌換核發機構 ID
請在 redemptionIssuers 屬性中新增商家的兌換核發機構 ID 建立票證

情境 2：商家第一次使用智慧感應功能

在這個情境中，商家的感應式刷卡機支援智慧感應功能使用這項功能商家、感應式刷卡機供應商或票證開發人員您必須執行一次性設定，才能在商家的感應式刷卡機上啟用智慧感應功能。

若需更多資訊，請參閲商家設定：