Android용 Maps SDK에서 Places 서비스와 Geocoding API를 사용하여 지역을 검색하고 장소에 대한 자세한 정보를 얻을 수 있습니다. Places 서비스 및 Geocoding API는 장소 ID를 가져오기 위한 강력하고 안정적인 대안입니다. 이미 장소 ID를 사용하고 있다면 데이터 기반 경계 스타일 지정과 함께 ID를 재사용할 수 있습니다.
다음과 같은 방법으로 Places 서비스 및 Geocoding을 Android용 Maps SDK 앱에 추가합니다.
Places API의 텍스트 검색 (신규) REST API를 사용하여 필드 마스크에 places.id을 지정하여 지역 데이터를 포함하는 장소 ID를 가져올 수 있습니다. 장소 ID 요청만을 위해 Text Search (New)를 사용하는 데에는 비용이 청구되지 않습니다. 자세히 알아보기
예를 들어 캘리포니아주 트리니다드의 장소 ID를 가져오려면 다음 API 호출을 실행하면 됩니다.
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["필요한 정보가 없음","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["너무 복잡함/단계 수가 너무 많음","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["오래됨","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["샘플/코드 문제","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-09-05(UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eYou can use the Places Service and Geocoding API with the Maps SDK for Android to find place IDs for regions and get more information about them for data-driven styling.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Places SDK for Android, Places API, and Geocoding API can be used to search for regions and retrieve their details, including place IDs, viewport, feature type, and formatted address.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eText Search (New) in the Places API, Places Autocomplete in the Places SDK for Android, and the Geocoding API are methods for obtaining place IDs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhen using these services, be aware that the Places SDK for Android, Places API, and Geocoding API require enabling and are billed separately from the Maps SDK for Android.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Use the Places Service and Geocoding API with data-driven styling for boundaries\n\nSelect platform: [Android](/maps/documentation/android-sdk/dds-boundaries/dds-use-maps-places-apis \"View this page for the Android platform docs.\") [iOS](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/dds-boundaries/dds-use-maps-places-apis \"View this page for the iOS platform docs.\") [JavaScript](/maps/documentation/javascript/dds-boundaries/dds-use-maps-places-apis \"View this page for the JavaScript platform docs.\")\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nYou can use the Places Service and the\nGeocoding API with the Maps SDK for Android to search for regions, and\nget more information about places. The Places Service\nand Geocoding API are powerful and stable alternatives for obtaining\nplace IDs. If you're already using place IDs, you can reuse those IDs with\ndata-driven styling for boundaries.\n\nAdd the Places Service and Geocoding to your\nMaps SDK for Android apps in the following ways:\n\n- [Places SDK for Android](/maps/documentation/places/android-sdk) is an Android library containing methods to returns information about places.\n- [Places API](/maps/documentation/places/web-service) returns information about places using HTTP requests.\n- [Geocoder class](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/location/Geocoder) can geocode and reverse geocode dynamically from user input.\n- [Geocoding API](/maps/documentation/geocoding) lets you geocode static, known addresses.\n\n| **Note:** The [Places SDK for Android](/maps/documentation/places/android-sdk), [Places API](/maps/documentation/places/web-service), and [Geocoding API](/maps/documentation/geocoding/cloud-setup) must be enabled, and are billed separately from the Maps SDK for Android.\n\nUse the Places Service\n----------------------\n\n### Use Text Search (New) to find a place ID\n\nYou can use [Text Search (New)](/maps/documentation/places/web-service/text-search)\nREST API in the Places API to get a place ID that includes region\ndata by specifying `places.id` in the field mask. Usage of the\nText Search (New) to request place IDs only incurs\nno charge. [Learn more](/maps/documentation/places/web-service/preview-billing).\n\nFor example, to get the place ID for Trinidad, CA you can make the following\nAPI call: \n\n```\ncurl -X POST -d '{\n \"textQuery\" : \"Trinidad, CA\"\n}' \\\n-H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'X-Goog-Api-Key: \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eAPI_KEY\u003c/var\u003e' \\\n-H 'X-Goog-FieldMask: places.id' \\\n'https://places.googleapis.com/v1/places:searchText'\n```\n\n### Use Places Autocomplete to find regions\n\nThe [Places Autocomplete](/maps/documentation/places/android-sdk/autocomplete)\nservice in the Places SDK for Android provides a convenient way to let\nyour users search for regions. To configure the Places Autocomplete service to\nreturn only regions, use\n[`AutocompleteSupportFragment.setTypesFilter(List)`](/maps/documentation/places/android-sdk/reference/com/google/android/libraries/places/widget/AutocompleteSupportFragment#setTypesFilter(java.util.List%3Cjava.lang.String%3E))\nto set the type filter to `PlaceTypes.REGIONS`.\n\n### Get place details for a region\n\nThe [Place Details](/maps/documentation/places/android-sdk/place-details)\nservice in the Places SDK for Android returns data for a region can be\nquite useful. For example, you can:\n\n- Search for boundary place IDs based on place names.\n- Get the viewport for zooming to a boundary.\n- Get the feature type for the boundary (for example `locality`).\n- Get the formatted address, which resolves to \"Place Name, State, Country\" in the United States region (for example, \"Ottumwa, IA, USA\").\n- Get other useful data such as photos.\n\nUse the Geocoding API\n---------------------\n\nThe [Geocoding API](/maps/documentation/geocoding) lets you convert\nan address into latitude and longitude coordinates and a Place ID, or converts\nlatitude and longitude coordinates or a Place ID into an address. The following\nuses combine well with data-driven styling for boundaries:\n\n- Use Geocoding to get the viewport for a region.\n- Apply component filtering to your Geocoding call to get the place IDs for administrative areas 1-4, locality, or postal code.\n- Use reverse geocoding to find place IDs by latitude and longitude coordinates, or even return place IDs for all components in a particular location.\n\nThe following example uses an address (url-escaped) to make a request to the\nGeocoding API: \n\n```html\nhttps://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=1600%20Amphitheatre%20Pkwy%20Mountain%20View%20CA&key=YOUR_API_KEY\n```\n\nYou can use [reverse geocoding](/maps/documentation/geocoding/requests-reverse-geocoding)\nto find place IDs. The following example Geocoding\nservice function returns the place IDs for all address components at the\nspecified latitude and longitude coordinates: \n\n```html\nhttps://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=41.864182,-87.676930&key=YOUR_API_KEY\n```\n\nUse reverse geocoding with component filtering to get the address component\nfor one or more of the following types at the specified location:\n\n- `administrativeArea`\n- `country`\n- `locality`\n- `postalCode`\n\nThe next example function shows using the Geocoding service, adding component\nrestrictions with reverse geocoding to get all of the address components at the\nspecified location for only the `locality` type: \n\n```html\nhttps://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=41.864182,-87.676930&result_type=locality&key=YOUR_API_KEY\n```"]]
