USGS Landsat 5 TM Collection 1 Tier 1 TOA Reflectance [deprecated]

LANDSAT/LT05/C01/T1_TOA
Dataset Availability
1984-03-16T16:20:00Z–2012-05-05T17:54:06Z
Dataset Provider
Earth Engine Snippet
ee.ImageCollection("LANDSAT/LT05/C01/T1_TOA")

Description

Landsat 5 TM Collection 1 Tier 1 calibrated top-of-atmosphere (TOA) reflectance. Calibration coefficients are extracted from the image metadata. See Chander et al. (2009) for details on the TOA computation.

Bands

Resolution
30 meters

Bands

Name Wavelength Description
B1 0.45 - 0.52 μm

Blue
B2 0.52 - 0.60 μm

Green
B3 0.63 - 0.69 μm

Red
B4 0.76 - 0.90 μm

Near infrared
B5 1.55 - 1.75 μm

Shortwave infrared 1
B6 10.40 - 12.50 μm

Thermal Infrared 1. Resampled from 60m to 30m.
B7 2.08 - 2.35 μm

Shortwave infrared 2
BQA

Landsat Collection 1 QA Bitmask (See Landsat QA page)

Image Properties

Image Properties

Name Type Description
CLOUD_COVER DOUBLE

Percentage cloud cover (0-100), -1 = not calculated.
CLOUD_COVER_LAND DOUBLE

Percentage cloud cover over land (0-100), -1 = not calculated.
COLLECTION_CATEGORY STRING

Tier of scene. (T1 or T2)
COLLECTION_NUMBER DOUBLE

Number of collection.
CORRECTION_BIAS_BAND_1 STRING

Internal calibration bias method for band 1.
CORRECTION_BIAS_BAND_2 STRING

Internal calibration bias method for band 2.
CORRECTION_BIAS_BAND_3 STRING

Internal calibration bias method for band 3.
CORRECTION_BIAS_BAND_4 STRING

Internal calibration bias method for band 4.
CORRECTION_BIAS_BAND_5 STRING

Internal calibration bias method for band 5.
CORRECTION_BIAS_BAND_6 STRING

Internal calibration bias method for band 6.
CORRECTION_BIAS_BAND_7 STRING

Internal calibration bias method for band 7.
CORRECTION_GAIN_BAND_1 STRING

Internal calibration gain method for band 1.
CORRECTION_GAIN_BAND_2 STRING

Internal calibration gain method for band 2.
CORRECTION_GAIN_BAND_3 STRING

Internal calibration gain method for band 3.
CORRECTION_GAIN_BAND_4 STRING

Internal calibration gain method for band 4.
CORRECTION_GAIN_BAND_5 STRING

Internal calibration gain method for band 5.
CORRECTION_GAIN_BAND_6 STRING

Internal calibration gain method for band 6.
CORRECTION_GAIN_BAND_7 STRING

Internal calibration gain method for band 7.
CPF_NAME STRING

Calibration parameter file name.
DATA_CATEGORY STRING

Current data category assigned to the data. Possible values: ("NOMINAL", "VALIDATION", "EXCHANGE", "TEST", "ENGINEERING")
DATA_TYPE STRING

Data type identifier. (L1T or L1G)
DATA_TYPE_L0RP STRING

Data type identifier string used to create the L0RP product.
DATE_ACQUIRED STRING

Image acquisition date. "YYYY-MM-DD"
DATUM STRING

Datum used in image creation.
EARTH_SUN_DISTANCE DOUBLE

Earth sun distance in astronomical units (AU).
ELEVATION_SOURCE STRING

Elevation model source used for standard terrain corrected (L1T) products.
ELLIPSOID STRING

Ellipsoid used in image creation.
EPHEMERIS_TYPE STRING

Ephemeris data type used to perform geometric correction. (Definitive or Predictive)
FILE_DATE DOUBLE

File date in milliseconds since epoch.
GEOMETRIC_RMSE_MODEL DOUBLE

Combined Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of the geometric residuals (meters) in both across-track and along-track directions measured on the GCPs used in geometric precision correction. Not present in L1G products.
GEOMETRIC_RMSE_MODEL_X DOUBLE

RMSE of the X direction geometric residuals (in meters) measured on the GCPs used in geometric precision correction. Not present in L1G products.
GEOMETRIC_RMSE_MODEL_Y DOUBLE

RMSE of the Y direction geometric residuals (in meters) measured on the GCPs used in geometric precision correction. Not present in L1G products.
GEOMETRIC_RMSE_VERIFY DOUBLE

RMSE of the geometric residuals (pixels) in both line and sample directions measured on the terrain-corrected product independently using GLS2000.
GEOMETRIC_RMSE_VERIFY_QUAD_LL DOUBLE

RMSE of the geometric residuals (pixels) of the lower-left quadrant measured on the terrain-corrected product independently using GLS2000.
GEOMETRIC_RMSE_VERIFY_QUAD_LR DOUBLE

RMSE of the geometric residuals (pixels) of the lower-right quadrant measured on the terrain-corrected product independently using GLS2000.
GEOMETRIC_RMSE_VERIFY_QUAD_UL DOUBLE

RMSE of the geometric residuals (pixels) of the upper-left quadrant measured on the terrain-corrected product independently using GLS2000.
GEOMETRIC_RMSE_VERIFY_QUAD_UR DOUBLE

RMSE of the geometric residuals (pixels) of the upper-right quadrant measured on the terrain-corrected product independently using GLS2000.
GRID_CELL_SIZE_REFLECTIVE DOUBLE

Grid cell size used in creating the image for the reflective band.
GRID_CELL_SIZE_THERMAL DOUBLE

Grid cell size used in creating the image for the thermal band.
GROUND_CONTROL_POINTS_MODEL DOUBLE

The number of ground control points used. Not used in L1GT products. Values: 0 - 999 (0 is used for L1T products that have used Multi-scene refinement).
GROUND_CONTROL_POINTS_VERIFY DOUBLE

The number of ground control points used in the verification of the terrain corrected product. Values: -1 to 1615 (-1 = not available)
GROUND_CONTROL_POINTS_VERSION DOUBLE

The number of ground control points used in the verification of the terrain corrected product. Values: -1 to 1615 (-1 = not available)
IMAGE_QUALITY DOUBLE

Image quality, 0 = worst, 9 = best, -1 = quality not calculated
K1_CONSTANT_BAND_6 DOUBLE

Calibration constant K1 for Band 6 radiance to temperature conversion.
K2_CONSTANT_BAND_6 DOUBLE

Calibration constant K2 for Band 6 radiance to temperature conversion.
LANDSAT_PRODUCT_ID STRING

The naming convention of each Landsat Collection 1 Level-1 image based on acquisition parameters and processing parameters.

Format: LXSS_LLLL_PPPRRR_YYYYMMDD_yyyymmdd_CC_TX

  • L = Landsat
  • X = Sensor (O = Operational Land Imager, T = Thermal Infrared Sensor, C = Combined OLI/TIRS)
  • SS = Satellite (08 = Landsat 8)
  • LLLL = Processing Correction Level (L1TP = precision and terrain, L1GT = systematic terrain, L1GS = systematic)
  • PPP = WRS Path
  • RRR = WRS Row
  • YYYYMMDD = Acquisition Date expressed in Year, Month, Day
  • yyyymmdd = Processing Date expressed in Year, Month, Day
  • CC = Collection Number (01)
  • TX = Collection Category (RT = Real Time, T1 = Tier 1, T2 = Tier 2)
LANDSAT_SCENE_ID STRING

The Pre-Collection naming convention of each image is based on acquisition parameters. This was the naming convention used prior to Collection 1.

Format: LXSPPPRRRYYYYDDDGSIVV

  • L = Landsat
  • X = Sensor (O = Operational Land Imager, T = Thermal Infrared Sensor, C = Combined OLI/TIRS)
  • S = Satellite (08 = Landsat 8)
  • PPP = WRS Path
  • RRR = WRS Row
  • YYYY = Year of Acquisition
  • DDD = Julian Day of Acquisition
  • GSI = Ground Station Identifier
  • VV = Version
MAP_PROJECTION STRING

Projection used to represent the 3-dimensional surface of the earth for the Level-1 product.
MAP_PROJECTION_L0RA STRING

L0RA map projection selectively applied to HDTs based on geographic location. Used for processed archive data.
ORIENTATION STRING

Orientation used in creating the image. Values: NOMINAL = Nominal Path, NORTH_UP = North Up, TRUE_NORTH = True North, USER = User
PROCESSING_SOFTWARE_VERSION STRING

Name and version of the processing software used to generate the L1 product.
RADIANCE_ADD_BAND_1 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated DN to radiance for Band 1.
RADIANCE_ADD_BAND_2 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated DN to radiance for Band 2.
RADIANCE_ADD_BAND_3 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated DN to radiance for Band 3.
RADIANCE_ADD_BAND_4 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated DN to radiance for Band 4.
RADIANCE_ADD_BAND_5 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated DN to radiance for Band 5.
RADIANCE_ADD_BAND_6 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated DN to radiance for Band 6.
RADIANCE_ADD_BAND_7 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated DN to radiance for Band 7.
RADIANCE_MULT_BAND_1 DOUBLE

Multiplicative rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 1 DN to radiance.
RADIANCE_MULT_BAND_2 DOUBLE

Multiplicative rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 2 DN to radiance.
RADIANCE_MULT_BAND_3 DOUBLE

Multiplicative rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 3 DN to radiance.
RADIANCE_MULT_BAND_4 DOUBLE

Multiplicative rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 4 DN to radiance.
RADIANCE_MULT_BAND_5 DOUBLE

Multiplicative rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 5 DN to radiance.
RADIANCE_MULT_BAND_6 DOUBLE

Multiplicative rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 6 DN to radiance.
RADIANCE_MULT_BAND_7 DOUBLE

Multiplicative rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 7 DN to radiance.
REFLECTANCE_ADD_BAND_1 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 1 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_ADD_BAND_2 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 2 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_ADD_BAND_3 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 3 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_ADD_BAND_4 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 4 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_ADD_BAND_5 DOUBLE

Additive rescaling factor used to convert calibrated Band 5 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_ADD_BAND_7 DOUBLE

Multiplicative factor used to convert calibrated Band 7 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_MULT_BAND_1 DOUBLE

Multiplicative factor used to convert calibrated Band 1 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_MULT_BAND_2 DOUBLE

Multiplicative factor used to convert calibrated Band 2 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_MULT_BAND_3 DOUBLE

Multiplicative factor used to convert calibrated Band 3 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_MULT_BAND_4 DOUBLE

Multiplicative factor used to convert calibrated Band 4 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_MULT_BAND_5 DOUBLE

Multiplicative factor used to convert calibrated Band 5 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTANCE_MULT_BAND_7 DOUBLE

Multiplicative factor used to convert calibrated Band 7 DN to reflectance.
REFLECTIVE_LINES DOUBLE

Number of product lines for the reflective bands.
REFLECTIVE_SAMPLES DOUBLE

Number of product samples for the reflective bands.
REQUEST_ID STRING

Request id, nnnyymmdd0000_0000

  • nnn = node number
  • yy = year
  • mm = month
  • dd = day
RESAMPLING_OPTION STRING

Resampling option used in creating the image.
SATURATION_BAND_1 STRING

Flag indicating saturated pixels for band 1 ('Y'/'N')
SATURATION_BAND_2 STRING

Flag indicating saturated pixels for band 2 ('Y'/'N')
SATURATION_BAND_3 STRING

Flag indicating saturated pixels for band 3 ('Y'/'N')
SATURATION_BAND_4 STRING

Flag indicating saturated pixels for band 4 ('Y'/'N')
SATURATION_BAND_5 STRING

Flag indicating saturated pixels for band 5 ('Y'/'N')
SATURATION_BAND_6 STRING

Flag indicating saturated pixels for band 6 ('Y'/'N')
SATURATION_BAND_7 STRING

Flag indicating saturated pixels for band 7 ('Y'/'N')
SCENE_CENTER_TIME STRING

Scene center time of acquired image. HH:MM:SS.SSSSSSSZ

  • HH = Hour (00-23)
  • MM = Minutes
  • SS.SSSSSSS = Fractional seconds
  • Z = "Zulu" time (same as GMT)
SENSOR_ID STRING

Sensor used to capture data.
SENSOR_MODE STRING

Operational mode. Scan Angle Monitor (SAM) or BUMPER.
SPACECRAFT_ID STRING

Spacecraft identification.
STATION_ID STRING

Ground Station/Organisation that received the data.
SUN_AZIMUTH DOUBLE

Sun azimuth angle in degrees for the image center location at the image center acquisition time.
SUN_ELEVATION DOUBLE

Sun elevation angle in degrees for the image center location at the image center acquisition time.
THERMAL_LINES DOUBLE

Number of product lines for the thermal band.
THERMAL_SAMPLES DOUBLE

Number of product samples for the thermal band.
UTM_ZONE DOUBLE

UTM zone number used in product map projection.
WRS_PATH DOUBLE

The WRS orbital path number (001 - 251).
WRS_ROW DOUBLE

Landsat satellite WRS row (001-248).

Terms of Use

Terms of Use

Landsat datasets are federally created data and therefore reside in the public domain and may be used, transferred, or reproduced without copyright restriction.

Acknowledgement or credit of the USGS as data source should be provided by including a line of text citation such as the example shown below.

(Product, Image, Photograph, or Dataset Name) courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey

Example: Landsat-7 image courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey

See the USGS Visual Identity System Guidance for further details on proper citation and acknowledgement of USGS products.

Landsat 5 TM Collection 1 Tier 1 calibrated top-of-atmosphere (TOA) reflectance. Calibration coefficients are extracted from the image metadata. See Chander et al. (2009) for details on the TOA computation.
LANDSAT/LT05/C01/T1_TOA, c1,global,l5,landsat,lt5,radiance,t1,tier1,tm,toa,usgs
1984-03-16T16:20:00Z/2012-05-05T17:54:06Z
Google Earth Engine