Landsat Global Land Survey 1975

  • The Global Land Survey (GLS) 1975 dataset provides global imagery from the Landsat Multispectral Scanner (MSS) primarily acquired by Landsat 1-3 between 1972 and 1983.

  • It includes four spectral bands (Green, Red, Near Infrared, and Short-wavelength Infrared) with a resolution of 60 meters.

  • Landsat datasets are public domain and can be used freely with proper citation to the U.S. Geological Survey.

  • The dataset is available in Earth Engine and can be visualized using false color composites highlighting vegetation.

  • Gaps in Landsat 1-3 data within the GLS 1975 collection were filled using Landsat 4-5 imagery from 1982-1987.

LANDSAT/GLS1975
Dataset Availability
1972-07-25T00:00:00Z–1983-02-20T00:00:00Z
Dataset Provider
Earth Engine Snippet
ee.ImageCollection("LANDSAT/GLS1975")
Tags
global gls landsat radiance satellite-imagery usgs

Description

The Global Land Survey (GLS) 1975 is a global collection of imagery from the Landsat Multispectral Scanner (MSS). Most scenes were acquired by Landsat 1-3 in 1972-1983. A few gaps in the Landsat 1-3 data have been filled with scenes acquired by Landsat 4-5 during the years 1982-1987. These data contain 4 spectral bands: Green, Red, an NIR band, and a SWIR band. In the typical False-color presentation, the images appear red because the NIR band, displayed as red, highlights vegetation.

Bands

Pixel Size
60 meters

Bands

Name Pixel Size Wavelength Description
10 meters 500-600 nm

Green

20 meters 600-700 nm

Red

30 meters 700-800 nm

Near infrared

40 meters 800-1100 nm

Short-wavelength infrared

Terms of Use

Terms of Use

Landsat datasets are federally created data and therefore reside in the public domain and may be used, transferred, or reproduced without copyright restriction.

Acknowledgement or credit of the USGS as data source should be provided by including a line of text citation such as the example shown below.

(Product, Image, Photograph, or Dataset Name) courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey

Example: Landsat-7 image courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey

See the USGS Visual Identity System Guidance for further details on proper citation and acknowledgement of USGS products.

Citations

Citations:
  • GLS 1975 image courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey

Explore with Earth Engine

Code Editor (JavaScript)

var dataset = ee.ImageCollection('LANDSAT/GLS1975');
var falseColor = dataset.select(['30', '20', '10']);
var falseColorVis = {
  gamma: 1.6,
};
Map.setCenter(44.517, 25.998, 5);
Map.addLayer(falseColor, falseColorVis, 'False Color');
Open in Code Editor