이 가이드에서는 사이트에서 관리하는 결제 수단을 사용하여 실제 상품의 거래를 통합하는 작업 프로젝트를 개발하는 과정을 안내합니다.
거래 흐름
작업 프로젝트는 판매자 관리 결제를 사용하여 실제 거래를 처리할 때 다음 흐름을 사용합니다.
- 정보 수집 (선택사항) - 트랜잭션의 특성에 따라 대화 시작 시 사용자로부터 다음 정보를 수집할 수 있습니다.
- 트랜잭션 요구사항 확인 - 대화를 시작할 때 트랜잭션 요구사항 도우미를 사용하여 사용자가 장바구니를 만들기 전에 사용자의 결제 정보가 올바르게 구성되어 사용 가능한지 확인합니다.
- 배송지 주소 요청 - 트랜잭션에 배송지 주소가 필요한 경우 배송지 주소 도우미 인텐트의 처리를 요청하여 사용자로부터 주소를 수집합니다.
- 주문 작성 - 사용자가 구매할 상품을 선택하는 '장바구니 조립' 과정을 안내합니다.
- 계정 연결 실행 - 사용자가 서비스에 저장한 결제 수단을 사용할 수 있도록 계정 연결을 사용하여 Google 계정을 서비스의 사용자 계정과 연결합니다.
- 주문 제안 - 장바구니가 완료되면 사용자에게 주문을 제안하여 올바른지 확인할 수 있도록 합니다. 주문이 확인되면 주문 세부정보와 결제 토큰이 포함된 응답을 받게 됩니다.
- 주문 완료 및 영수증 전송 - 주문이 확인되면 인벤토리 추적 또는 기타 처리 서비스를 업데이트한 다음 사용자에게 영수증을 보냅니다.
- 주문 업데이트 전송 - 주문 처리 수명 기간 동안 PATCH 요청을 Orders API에 전송하여 사용자에게 주문 업데이트를 제공합니다.
제한사항 및 검토 가이드라인
거래가 포함된 액션에는 추가 정책이 적용된다는 점에 유의하세요. Google에서 거래가 있는 작업을 검토하는 데 최대 6주가 걸릴 수 있으므로 출시 일정을 계획할 때 이 시간을 고려하시기 바랍니다. 검토 절차를 간소화하려면 검토를 위해 작업을 제출하기 전에 거래 정책 및 가이드라인을 준수하는지 확인하세요.
다음 국가에서만 실제 상품을 판매하는 작업을 배포할 수 있습니다.
|
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싱가포르 스위스 태국 터키 영국 미국 |
프로젝트 빌드
트랜잭션 대화의 광범위한 예는 Node.js 및 자바의 트랜잭션 샘플을 참조하세요.
프로젝트 설정
작업을 만들 때 Actions 콘솔에서 트랜잭션을 수행하겠다고 지정해야 합니다. 또한 Node.JS 클라이언트 라이브러리를 사용하는 경우 최신 버전의 Orders API를 사용하도록 처리를 설정합니다.
프로젝트와 처리를 설정하려면 다음을 실행하세요.
- 새 프로젝트를 만들거나 기존 프로젝트를 가져옵니다.
- 배포 > 디렉터리 정보로 이동합니다.
추가 정보 > 거래에서 '작업에서 실제 상품 거래를 실행하기 위해 거래 API를 사용하나요?'라는 체크박스를 선택합니다.
Node.JS 클라이언트 라이브러리를 사용하여 작업의 처리를 빌드하는 경우 처리 코드를 열고 앱 선언을 업데이트하여
ordersv3플래그를true로 설정합니다. 다음 코드 스니펫은 Orders 버전 3의 앱 선언 예를 보여줍니다.
Node.js
const {dialogflow} = require('actions-on-google');
let app = dialogflow({
clientId, // If using account linking
debug: true,
ordersv3: true,
});
Node.js
const {actionssdk} = require('actions-on-google');
let app = actionssdk({
clientId, // If using account linking
debug: true,
ordersv3: true,
});
로그인 설정
자체 결제 수단을 사용하여 사용자에게 요금을 청구할 때는 사용자의 Google 계정을 사용자가 자체 서비스에 보유한 계정과 연결하여 저장된 결제 수단을 검색하고, 표시하고, 청구하는 것이 좋습니다.
Google에서는 이러한 요구사항을 충족하기 위해 OAuth 2.0 계정 연결을 제공합니다. 사용자 환경이 매우 간소화되므로 OAuth 2.0 어설션 흐름을 사용 설정하는 것이 좋습니다.
대화 중에 사용자가 계정을 연결하도록 요청할 수 있는 actions.intent.SIGN_IN 인텐트를 제공합니다. actions.intent.SIGN_IN 인텐트를 사용하려면 작업 콘솔에서 계정 연결을 사용 설정해야 합니다.
웹훅 요청의 User 객체에서 accessToken를 찾을 수 없는 경우 이 인텐트를 사용해야 합니다. 이는 사용자가 아직 계정을 연결하지 않았음을 의미합니다.
actions.intent.SIGN_IN 인텐트를 요청한 후에는 값이 "OK", "CANCELLED" 또는 "ERROR"인 SignInStatus가 포함된 Argument을 수신합니다. 상태가 "OK"이면 User 객체에서 accessToken를 찾을 수 있습니다.
주문 처리
로그인 요청
Node.js
app.intent('Sign In', (conv) => {
conv.ask(new SignIn('To get your account details'));
});
Node.js
conv.ask(new SignIn('To get your account details'));
Java
@ForIntent("Sign In")
public ActionResponse signIn(ActionRequest request) {
return getResponseBuilder(request).add(
new SignIn()
.setContext("To get your account details"))
.build();
}
Java
return getResponseBuilder(request).add(
new SignIn()
.setContext("To get your account details"))
.build();
JSON
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.SIGN_IN",
"data": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValueSpec",
"optContext": "To get your account details"
}
}
}
}
}
JSON
{
"expectUserResponse": true,
"expectedInputs": [
{
"possibleIntents": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.SIGN_IN",
"inputValueData": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValueSpec",
"optContext": "To get your account details"
}
}
]
}
],
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}"
}
로그인 결과 수신
Node.js
app.intent('Sign In Complete', (conv, params, signin) => {
if (signin.status !== 'OK') {
conv.ask('You need to sign in before making a transaction.');
} else {
const accessToken = conv.user.access.token;
// possibly do something with access token
conv.ask('You must meet all the requirements necessary ' +
'to make a transaction. Try saying ' +
'"check transaction requirements".');
conv.ask(new Suggestions(`check requirements`));
}
});
Node.js
app.intent('actions.intent.SIGN_IN', (conv, params, signin) => {
if (signin.status !== 'OK') {
conv.ask('You need to sign in before making a transaction.');
} else {
const accessToken = conv.user.access.token;
// possibly do something with access token
conv.ask('You must meet all the requirements necessary ' +
'to make a transaction. Try saying ' +
'"check transaction requirements".');
conv.ask(new Suggestions(`check requirements`));
}
});
Java
@ForIntent("Sign In Complete")
public ActionResponse signInComplete(ActionRequest request) {
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if (request.isSignInGranted()) {
responseBuilder
.add("You must meet all the requirements necessary to make a " +
"transaction. Try saying \"check transaction requirements\".")
.addSuggestions(new String[] {
"check requirements"
});
} else {
responseBuilder.add("You need to sign in before making a transaction.");
}
return responseBuilder.build();
}
Java
@ForIntent("actions.intent.SIGN_IN")
public ActionResponse signInComplete(ActionRequest request) {
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if (request.isSignInGranted()) {
responseBuilder
.add("You must meet all the requirements necessary to make a " +
"transaction. Try saying \"check transaction requirements\".")
.addSuggestions(new String[] {
"check requirements"
});
} else {
responseBuilder.add("You need to sign in before making a transaction.");
}
return responseBuilder.build();
}
JSON
{
"responseId": "d2123d8d-3f00-466e-b5a9-1a4ed53a7cb7-594de0a7",
"queryResult": {
"queryText": "actions_intent_SIGN_IN",
"parameters": {},
"allRequiredParamsPresent": true,
"fulfillmentMessages": [
{
"text": {
"text": [
""
]
}
}
],
"outputContexts": [
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/merchant_payment",
"lifespanCount": 2
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_web_browser"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_screen_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_account_linking"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_media_response_audio"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_audio_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/google_assistant_input_type_keyboard"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_intent_sign_in",
"parameters": {
"SIGN_IN": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValue",
"status": "OK"
},
"text": ""
}
}
],
"intent": {
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/intents/105b925b-b186-4f5d-8bde-a9a782a0fa9f",
"displayName": "Sign In Complete"
},
"intentDetectionConfidence": 1,
"languageCode": "en"
},
"originalDetectIntentRequest": {
"source": "google",
"version": "2",
"payload": {
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-09-23T19:49:18Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "[]"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.SIGN_IN",
"rawInputs": [
{
"inputType": "KEYBOARD"
}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "SIGN_IN",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValue",
"status": "OK"
}
},
{
"name": "text"
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
}
]
}
]
}
},
"session": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy"
}
JSON
{
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-11-11T23:55:52Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGFwStZlYaQ9YT8rg9t_idVsxZrku1pUDrEbGSJmSUMatVdPwPEEQSCe1IwIBoN4sS4Weyn9pmgetEgbsWgw3JSvQmw",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.SIGN_IN",
"rawInputs": [
{}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "SIGN_IN",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValue",
"status": "OK"
}
},
{
"name": "text"
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
}
]
}
]
}
1. 정보 수집(선택사항)
1a. 거래 요구사항 확인(선택사항)
사용자 환경
actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK 인텐트를 트리거하여 사용자가 트랜잭션을 실행할 수 있는지 빠르게 확인합니다. 이 단계를 통해 사용자는 계속 진행할 수 있고 거래를 이행하지 못하게 하는 설정을 수정할 기회를 제공할 수 있습니다.
예를 들어 호출되면 작업이 '신발을 주문하시겠어요? 아니면 계좌 잔액을 확인하시겠어요?'라고 물을 수 있습니다. 사용자가 '신발 주문'이라고 말하면 이 인텐트를 즉시 요청해야 합니다. 그래야 사용자가 계속 진행할 수 있고 거래를 계속하지 못하도록 하는 설정을 수정할 수 있습니다.
트랜잭션 요구사항 확인 인텐트를 요청하면 다음 결과 중 하나가 발생합니다.
- 요구사항이 충족되면 인텐트가 성공 조건과 함께 처리로 다시 전송되고 사용자 주문 작성을 진행할 수 있습니다.
- 요구사항 중 하나 이상이 충족되지 않으면 인텐트는 실패 조건과 함께 처리로 다시 전송됩니다. 이 경우 대화를 거래 환경에서 벗어나거나 대화를 종료해야 합니다.
- 사용자가 실패 상태로 이어지는 오류를 수정할 수 있는 경우 기기에서 문제를 해결하라는 메시지가 표시됩니다. 음성 전용 노출 영역에서 대화가 이루어지는 경우 사용자의 휴대전화로 핸드오프가 시작됩니다.
주문 처리
사용자가 트랜잭션 요구사항을 충족하는지 확인하려면 TransactionRequirementsCheckSpec 객체를 사용하여 actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK 인텐트의 처리를 요청합니다.
요구사항 확인
클라이언트 라이브러리를 사용하여 사용자가 트랜잭션 요구사항을 충족하는지 확인할 수 있습니다.
Node.js
conv.ask(new TransactionRequirements());
Node.js
conv.ask(new TransactionRequirements());
Java
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add(new TransactionRequirements())
.build();
Java
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add(new TransactionRequirements())
.build();
JSON
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK",
"data": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionRequirementsCheckSpec"
}
}
}
}
}
JSON
{
"expectUserResponse": true,
"expectedInputs": [
{
"possibleIntents": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.TEXT"
}
],
"inputPrompt": {
"richInitialPrompt": {
"items": [
{
"simpleResponse": {
"textToSpeech": "Looks like you're good to go! Next I'll need your delivery address.Try saying \"get delivery address\"."
}
}
],
"suggestions": [
{
"title": "get delivery address"
}
]
}
}
}
],
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}"
}
요구사항 확인 결과 수신
어시스턴트는 인텐트를 처리한 후 확인 결과와 함께 actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK 인텐트가 포함된 요청을 처리에 전송합니다. 이 요청을 올바르게 처리하려면 actions_intent_TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK 이벤트에 의해 트리거되는 Dialogflow 인텐트를 선언합니다. 트리거되면 클라이언트 라이브러리를 사용하여 처리에서 처리합니다.
Node.js
app.intent('Transaction Check Complete', (conv) => {
const arg = conv.arguments.get('TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT');
if (arg && arg.resultType === 'CAN_TRANSACT') {
// Normally take the user through cart building flow
conv.ask(`Looks like you're good to go! ` +
`Next I'll need your delivery address.` +
`Try saying "get delivery address".`);
conv.ask(new Suggestions('get delivery address'));
} else {
// Exit conversation
conv.close('Transaction failed.');
}
});
Node.js
app.intent('actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK', (conv) => {
const arg = conv.arguments.get('TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT');
if (arg && arg.resultType === 'CAN_TRANSACT') {
// Normally take the user through cart building flow
conv.ask(`Looks like you're good to go! ` +
`Next I'll need your delivery address.` +
`Try saying "get delivery address".`);
conv.ask(new Suggestions('get delivery address'));
} else {
// Exit conversation
conv.close('Transaction failed.');
}
});
Java
@ForIntent("Transaction Check Complete")
public ActionResponse transactionCheckComplete(ActionRequest request) {
LOGGER.info("Checking Transaction Requirements Result.");
// Check result of transaction requirements check
Argument transactionCheckResult = request
.getArgument("TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT");
boolean result = false;
if (transactionCheckResult != null) {
Map<String, Object> map = transactionCheckResult.getExtension();
if (map != null) {
String resultType = (String) map.get("resultType");
result = resultType != null && resultType.equals("CAN_TRANSACT");
}
}
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if (result) {
// Normally take the user through cart building flow
responseBuilder
.add("Looks like you're good to go! Next " +
"I'll need your delivery address. Try saying " +
"\"get delivery address\".")
.addSuggestions(new String[]{"get delivery address"});
} else {
// Exit conversation
responseBuilder.add("Transaction failed.");
}
return responseBuilder.build();
}
Java
@ForIntent("actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK")
public ActionResponse transactionCheckComplete(ActionRequest request) {
LOGGER.info("Checking Transaction Requirements Result.");
// Check result of transaction requirements check
Argument transactionCheckResult = request
.getArgument("TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT");
boolean result = false;
if (transactionCheckResult != null) {
Map<String, Object> map = transactionCheckResult.getExtension();
if (map != null) {
String resultType = (String) map.get("resultType");
result = resultType != null && resultType.equals("CAN_TRANSACT");
}
}
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if (result) {
// Normally take the user through cart building flow
responseBuilder
.add("Looks like you're good to go! Next " +
"I'll need your delivery address. Try saying " +
"\"get delivery address\".")
.addSuggestions(new String[]{"get delivery address"});
} else {
// Exit conversation
responseBuilder.add("Transaction failed.");
}
return responseBuilder.build();
}
JSON
{
"responseId": "db1a333c-2781-41e3-84b1-cc0cc37643d7-594de0a7",
"queryResult": {
"queryText": "actions_intent_TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK",
"action": "transaction.check.complete",
"parameters": {},
"allRequiredParamsPresent": true,
"fulfillmentText": "Failed to get transaction check results",
"fulfillmentMessages": [
{
"text": {
"text": [
"Failed to get transaction check results"
]
}
}
],
"outputContexts": [
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_media_response_audio"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_audio_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_account_linking"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_screen_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_web_browser"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/google_assistant_input_type_keyboard"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/merchant_payment",
"lifespanCount": 1
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_intent_transaction_requirements_check",
"parameters": {
"TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionRequirementsCheckResult",
"resultType": "CAN_TRANSACT"
},
"text": ""
}
}
],
"intent": {
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/intents/fd16d86b-60db-4d19-a683-5b52a22f4795",
"displayName": "Transaction Check Complete"
},
"intentDetectionConfidence": 1,
"languageCode": "en"
},
"originalDetectIntentRequest": {
"source": "google",
"version": "2",
"payload": {
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-09-23T19:49:32Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "[\"merchant_payment\"]"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK",
"rawInputs": [
{
"inputType": "KEYBOARD"
}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionRequirementsCheckResult",
"resultType": "CAN_TRANSACT"
}
},
{
"name": "text"
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
}
]
}
]
}
},
"session": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy"
}
JSON
{
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-11-11T23:56:03Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGFwStZlYaQ9YT8rg9t_idVsxZrku1pUDrEbGSJmSUMatVdPwPEEQSCe1IwIBoN4sS4Weyn9pmgetEgbsWgw3JSvQmw",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK",
"rawInputs": [
{}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionRequirementsCheckResult",
"resultType": "CAN_TRANSACT"
}
},
{
"name": "text"
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
}
]
}
]
}
1b. 배송지 주소 요청(선택사항)
거래에 사용자의 배송지 주소가 필요한 경우 actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS 인텐트 처리를 요청할 수 있습니다. 총 가격, 배송/수령 위치를 확인하거나 사용자가 해당 서비스 지역에 있는지 확인하는 데 유용할 수 있습니다.
이 인텐트 처리를 요청할 때 reason 옵션을 전달하여 주소를 가져오려는 어시스턴트의 요청 앞에 문자열을 추가할 수 있도록 합니다.
예를 들어 '주문을 보낼 곳을 알려 줘'라고 지정하면 어시스턴트가 사용자에게 다음과 같이 물어볼 수 있습니다.
"주문 상품을 보낼 위치를 확인하려면 배송지 주소가 필요합니다."
사용자 환경
화면이 있는 영역에서 사용자는 거래에 사용할 주소를 선택합니다. 이전에 주소를 제공한 적이 없다면 새 주소를 입력할 수 있습니다.
음성 전용 노출 영역에서 어시스턴트는 사용자에게 트랜잭션의 기본 주소를 공유할 권한을 요청합니다. 이전에 주소를 제공하지 않은 경우 대화가 전화로 핸드오프되어 참여할 수 있습니다.
주소 요청
Node.js
app.intent('Delivery Address', (conv) => {
conv.ask(new DeliveryAddress({
addressOptions: {
reason: 'To know where to send the order',
},
}));
});
Node.js
conv.ask(new DeliveryAddress({
addressOptions: {
reason: 'To know where to send the order',
},
}));
Java
@ForIntent("Delivery Address")
public ActionResponse deliveryAddress(ActionRequest request) {
DeliveryAddressValueSpecAddressOptions addressOptions =
new DeliveryAddressValueSpecAddressOptions()
.setReason("To know where to send the order");
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add(new DeliveryAddress()
.setAddressOptions(addressOptions))
.build();
}
Java
DeliveryAddressValueSpecAddressOptions addressOptions =
new DeliveryAddressValueSpecAddressOptions()
.setReason("To know where to send the order");
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add(new DeliveryAddress()
.setAddressOptions(addressOptions))
.build();
JSON
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS",
"data": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValueSpec",
"addressOptions": {
"reason": "To know where to send the order"
}
}
}
}
}
}
JSON
{
"expectUserResponse": true,
"expectedInputs": [
{
"possibleIntents": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS",
"inputValueData": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValueSpec",
"addressOptions": {
"reason": "To know where to send the order"
}
}
}
]
}
],
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}"
}
주소 받기
어시스턴트는 인텐트를 처리한 후 actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS 인텐트와 함께 요청을 처리에 전송합니다.
이 요청을 올바르게 처리하려면 actions_intent_DELIVERY_ADDRESS 이벤트에 의해 트리거되는 Dialogflow 인텐트를 선언합니다. 트리거되면 클라이언트 라이브러리를 사용하여 처리에서 처리합니다.
Node.js
app.intent('Delivery Address Complete', (conv) => {
const arg = conv.arguments.get('DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE');
if (arg && arg.userDecision ==='ACCEPTED') {
conv.data.location = arg.location;
conv.ask('Great, got your address! Now say "confirm transaction".');
conv.ask(new Suggestions('confirm transaction'));
} else {
conv.close('Transaction failed.');
}
});
Node.js
app.intent('actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS', (conv) => {
const arg = conv.arguments.get('DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE');
if (arg && arg.userDecision ==='ACCEPTED') {
conv.data.location = arg.location;
conv.ask('Great, got your address! Now say "confirm transaction".');
conv.ask(new Suggestions('confirm transaction'));
} else {
conv.close('Transaction failed.');
}
});
Java
@ForIntent("Delivery Address Complete")
public ActionResponse deliveryAddressComplete(ActionRequest request) {
Argument deliveryAddressValue = request.getArgument("DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE");
Location deliveryAddress = null;
if (deliveryAddressValue != null) {
Map<String, Object> map = deliveryAddressValue.getExtension();
if (map != null) {
String userDecision = (String) map.get("userDecision");
Location location = (Location) map.get("location");
deliveryAddress = userDecision != null && userDecision.equals("ACCEPTED") ? location : null;
}
}
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if (deliveryAddress != null) {
// Cache delivery address in conversation data for later use
Map<String, Object> conversationData = request.getConversationData();
conversationData.put("location",
GSON_BUILDER.create().toJson(deliveryAddress, Location.class));
responseBuilder
.add("Great, got your address! Now say \"confirm transaction\".")
.addSuggestions(new String[] {
"confirm transaction"
});
} else {
responseBuilder.add("Transaction failed.").endConversation();
}
return responseBuilder.build();
}
Java
@ForIntent("actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS")
public ActionResponse deliveryAddressComplete(ActionRequest request) {
Argument deliveryAddressValue = request.getArgument("DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE");
Location deliveryAddress = null;
if (deliveryAddressValue != null) {
Map<String, Object> map = deliveryAddressValue.getExtension();
if (map != null) {
String userDecision = (String) map.get("userDecision");
Location location = (Location) map.get("location");
deliveryAddress = userDecision != null && userDecision.equals("ACCEPTED") ? location : null;
}
}
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if (deliveryAddress != null) {
// Cache delivery address in conversation data for later use
Map<String, Object> conversationData = request.getConversationData();
conversationData.put("location",
GSON_BUILDER.create().toJson(deliveryAddress, Location.class));
responseBuilder
.add("Great, got your address! Now say \"confirm transaction\".")
.addSuggestions(new String[] {
"confirm transaction"
});
} else {
responseBuilder.add("Transaction failed.").endConversation();
}
return responseBuilder.build();
}
JSON
{
"responseId": "58b0c305-b437-47ac-8593-4fb0122a19e6-594de0a7",
"queryResult": {
"queryText": "actions_intent_DELIVERY_ADDRESS",
"parameters": {},
"allRequiredParamsPresent": true,
"fulfillmentMessages": [
{
"text": {
"text": [
""
]
}
}
],
"outputContexts": [
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_media_response_audio"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_audio_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_account_linking"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_screen_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_web_browser"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_intent_delivery_address",
"parameters": {
"DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValue",
"userDecision": "ACCEPTED",
"location": {
"coordinates": {
"latitude": 37.432524,
"longitude": -122.098545
},
"zipCode": "94043-1351",
"city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94043-1351",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"addressLines": [
"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
],
"recipients": [
"John Doe"
]
},
"phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890"
}
},
"text": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
}
}
],
"intent": {
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/intents/0be5d130-1760-4355-85e9-4dc01da8bf3c",
"displayName": "Delivery Address Complete"
},
"intentDetectionConfidence": 1,
"languageCode": "en"
},
"originalDetectIntentRequest": {
"source": "google",
"version": "2",
"payload": {
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-09-23T19:49:55Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "[]"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS",
"rawInputs": [
{
"query": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValue",
"userDecision": "ACCEPTED",
"location": {
"coordinates": {
"latitude": 37.432524,
"longitude": -122.098545
},
"zipCode": "94043-1351",
"city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94043-1351",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"addressLines": [
"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
],
"recipients": [
"John Doe"
]
},
"phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890"
}
}
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
}
]
}
]
}
},
"session": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy"
}
JSON
{
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-11-11T23:57:20Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGFwStZlYaQ9YT8rg9t_idVsxZrku1pUDrEbGSJmSUMatVdPwPEEQSCe1IwIBoN4sS4Weyn9pmgetEgbsWgw3JSvQmw",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS",
"rawInputs": [
{
"inputType": "VOICE",
"query": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValue",
"userDecision": "ACCEPTED",
"location": {
"coordinates": {
"latitude": 37.421578499999995,
"longitude": -122.0837816
},
"zipCode": "94043-1351",
"city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94043-1351",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"addressLines": [
"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
],
"recipients": [
"John Doe"
]
},
"phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890"
}
}
},
{
"name": "text",
"rawText": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY",
"textValue": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
}
]
}
]
}
2. 주문 만들기
사용자 환경
필요한 사용자 정보를 확보하면 사용자가 주문을 작성할 수 있도록 안내하는 '장바구니 어셈블리' 환경을 빌드합니다. 모든 작업은 제품 또는 서비스에 따라 장바구니 어셈블리 흐름이 약간 다릅니다.
가장 기본적인 장바구니 조합 환경에서는 사용자가 목록에서 항목을 선택하여 주문에 추가하는 것이지만, 개발자는 사용자 환경을 단순화하도록 대화를 설계할 수 있습니다. 사용자가 간단한 예 또는 아니요 질문을 통해 최근 구매를 재주문할 수 있는 장바구니 조립 환경을 빌드할 수 있습니다. 상위 '추천' 항목 또는 '추천' 항목의 캐러셀이나 목록 카드를 사용자에게 표시할 수도 있습니다.
다양한 응답을 사용하여 사용자의 옵션을 시각적으로 표시하는 것이 좋지만 사용자가 음성만으로 장바구니를 만들 수 있도록 대화를 설계하는 것이 좋습니다. 장바구니 조립 환경의 고품질 권장사항과 예는 트랜잭션 디자인 가이드라인을 참고하세요.
주문 처리
대화 전반에 걸쳐 사용자가 구매하려는 항목을 수집한 다음 Order 객체를 구성해야 합니다.
최소한 Order는 다음을 포함해야 합니다.
buyerInfo- 구매하는 사용자에 대한 정보입니다.transactionMerchant: 주문을 처리한 판매자에 관한 정보입니다.contents:lineItems로 나열된 주문의 실제 콘텐츠입니다.priceAttributes- 할인과 세금이 포함된 총 주문 비용 등 주문의 가격 세부정보입니다.
장바구니를 구성하려면 Order 응답 문서를 참조하세요. 순서에 따라 다른 필드를 포함해야 할 수도 있습니다.
아래의 샘플 코드는 선택적 필드를 포함한 전체 순서를 보여줍니다.
Node.js
const order = {
createTime: '2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z',
lastUpdateTime: '2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z',
merchantOrderId: orderId, // A unique ID String for the order
userVisibleOrderId: orderId,
transactionMerchant: {
id: 'http://www.example.com',
name: 'Example Merchant',
},
contents: {
lineItems: [
{
id: 'LINE_ITEM_ID',
name: 'Pizza',
description: 'A four cheese pizza.',
priceAttributes: [
{
type: 'REGULAR',
name: 'Item Price',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 8990000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'TOTAL',
name: 'Total Price',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 9990000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
],
notes: [
'Extra cheese.',
],
purchase: {
quantity: 1,
unitMeasure: {
measure: 1,
unit: 'POUND',
},
itemOptions: [
{
id: 'ITEM_OPTION_ID',
name: 'Pepperoni',
prices: [
{
type: 'REGULAR',
state: 'ACTUAL',
name: 'Item Price',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 1000000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'TOTAL',
name: 'Total Price',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 1000000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
],
note: 'Extra pepperoni',
quantity: 1,
subOptions: [],
},
],
},
},
],
},
buyerInfo: {
email: 'janedoe@gmail.com',
firstName: 'Jane',
lastName: 'Doe',
displayName: 'Jane Doe',
},
priceAttributes: [
{
type: 'SUBTOTAL',
name: 'Subtotal',
state: 'ESTIMATE',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 9990000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'DELIVERY',
name: 'Delivery',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 2000000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'TAX',
name: 'Tax',
state: 'ESTIMATE',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 3780000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'TOTAL',
name: 'Total Price',
state: 'ESTIMATE',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 15770000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
],
followUpActions: [
{
type: 'VIEW_DETAILS',
title: 'View details',
openUrlAction: {
url: 'http://example.com',
},
},
{
type: 'CALL',
title: 'Call us',
openUrlAction: {
url: 'tel:+16501112222',
},
},
{
type: 'EMAIL',
title: 'Email us',
openUrlAction: {
url: 'mailto:person@example.com',
},
},
],
termsOfServiceUrl: 'http://www.example.com',
note: 'Sale event',
promotions: [
{
coupon: 'COUPON_CODE',
},
],
purchase: {
status: 'CREATED',
userVisibleStatusLabel: 'CREATED',
type: 'FOOD',
returnsInfo: {
isReturnable: false,
daysToReturn: 1,
policyUrl: 'http://www.example.com',
},
fulfillmentInfo: {
id: 'FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID',
fulfillmentType: 'DELIVERY',
expectedFulfillmentTime: {
timeIso8601: '2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z',
},
location: location,
price: {
type: 'REGULAR',
name: 'Delivery Price',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 2000000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
fulfillmentContact: {
email: 'johnjohnson@gmail.com',
firstName: 'John',
lastName: 'Johnson',
displayName: 'John Johnson',
},
},
purchaseLocationType: 'ONLINE_PURCHASE',
},
};
Node.js
const order = {
createTime: '2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z',
lastUpdateTime: '2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z',
merchantOrderId: orderId, // A unique ID String for the order
userVisibleOrderId: orderId,
transactionMerchant: {
id: 'http://www.example.com',
name: 'Example Merchant',
},
contents: {
lineItems: [
{
id: 'LINE_ITEM_ID',
name: 'Pizza',
description: 'A four cheese pizza.',
priceAttributes: [
{
type: 'REGULAR',
name: 'Item Price',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 8990000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'TOTAL',
name: 'Total Price',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 9990000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
],
notes: [
'Extra cheese.',
],
purchase: {
quantity: 1,
unitMeasure: {
measure: 1,
unit: 'POUND',
},
itemOptions: [
{
id: 'ITEM_OPTION_ID',
name: 'Pepperoni',
prices: [
{
type: 'REGULAR',
state: 'ACTUAL',
name: 'Item Price',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 1000000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'TOTAL',
name: 'Total Price',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 1000000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
],
note: 'Extra pepperoni',
quantity: 1,
subOptions: [],
},
],
},
},
],
},
buyerInfo: {
email: 'janedoe@gmail.com',
firstName: 'Jane',
lastName: 'Doe',
displayName: 'Jane Doe',
},
priceAttributes: [
{
type: 'SUBTOTAL',
name: 'Subtotal',
state: 'ESTIMATE',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 9990000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'DELIVERY',
name: 'Delivery',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 2000000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'TAX',
name: 'Tax',
state: 'ESTIMATE',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 3780000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
{
type: 'TOTAL',
name: 'Total Price',
state: 'ESTIMATE',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 15770000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
],
followUpActions: [
{
type: 'VIEW_DETAILS',
title: 'View details',
openUrlAction: {
url: 'http://example.com',
},
},
{
type: 'CALL',
title: 'Call us',
openUrlAction: {
url: 'tel:+16501112222',
},
},
{
type: 'EMAIL',
title: 'Email us',
openUrlAction: {
url: 'mailto:person@example.com',
},
},
],
termsOfServiceUrl: 'http://www.example.com',
note: 'Sale event',
promotions: [
{
coupon: 'COUPON_CODE',
},
],
purchase: {
status: 'CREATED',
userVisibleStatusLabel: 'CREATED',
type: 'FOOD',
returnsInfo: {
isReturnable: false,
daysToReturn: 1,
policyUrl: 'http://www.example.com',
},
fulfillmentInfo: {
id: 'FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID',
fulfillmentType: 'DELIVERY',
expectedFulfillmentTime: {
timeIso8601: '2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z',
},
location: location,
price: {
type: 'REGULAR',
name: 'Delivery Price',
state: 'ACTUAL',
amount: {
currencyCode: 'USD',
amountInMicros: 2000000,
},
taxIncluded: true,
},
fulfillmentContact: {
email: 'johnjohnson@gmail.com',
firstName: 'John',
lastName: 'Johnson',
displayName: 'John Johnson',
},
},
purchaseLocationType: 'ONLINE_PURCHASE',
},
};
Java
// Transaction Merchant
MerchantV3 transactionMerchant = new MerchantV3()
.setId("http://www.example.com")
.setName("Example Merchant");
// Line Item
PriceAttribute itemPrice = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("REGULAR")
.setName("Item Price")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(8990000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
PriceAttribute totalItemPrice = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("TOTAL")
.setName("Total Price")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(9990000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
// Purchase Item Extension
PurchaseItemExtension purchaseItemExtension = new PurchaseItemExtension()
.setQuantity(1)
.setUnitMeasure(new MerchantUnitMeasure()
.setMeasure(1.0)
.setUnit("POUND"))
.setItemOptions(Arrays.asList(new PurchaseItemExtensionItemOption()
.setId("ITEM_OPTION_ID")
.setName("Pepperoni")
.setPrices(Arrays.asList(
new PriceAttribute()
.setType("REGULAR")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setName("Item Price")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(1000000L))
.setTaxIncluded(true),
new PriceAttribute()
.setType("TOTAL")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setName("Total Price")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(1000000L))
.setTaxIncluded(true)
))
.setNote("Extra pepperoni")
.setQuantity(1)));
LineItemV3 lineItem = new LineItemV3()
.setId("LINE_ITEM_ID")
.setName("Pizza")
.setDescription("A four cheese pizza.")
.setPriceAttributes(Arrays.asList(itemPrice, totalItemPrice))
.setNotes(Collections.singletonList("Extra cheese."))
.setPurchase(purchaseItemExtension);
// Order Contents
OrderContents contents = new OrderContents()
.setLineItems(Collections.singletonList(lineItem));
// User Info
UserInfo buyerInfo = new UserInfo()
.setEmail("janedoe@gmail.com")
.setFirstName("Jane")
.setLastName("Doe")
.setDisplayName("Jane Doe");
// Price Attributes
PriceAttribute subTotal = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("SUBTOTAL")
.setName("Subtotal")
.setState("ESTIMATE")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(9990000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
PriceAttribute deliveryFee = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("DELIVERY")
.setName("Delivery")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(2000000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
PriceAttribute tax = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("TAX")
.setName("Tax")
.setState("ESTIMATE")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(3780000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
PriceAttribute totalPrice = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("TOTAL")
.setName("Total Price")
.setState("ESTIMATE")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(15770000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
// Follow up actions
Action viewDetails = new Action()
.setType("VIEW_DETAILS")
.setTitle("View details")
.setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction()
.setUrl("https://example.com"));
Action call = new Action()
.setType("CALL")
.setTitle("Call us")
.setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction()
.setUrl("tel:+16501112222"));
Action email = new Action()
.setType("EMAIL")
.setTitle("Email us")
.setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction()
.setUrl("mailto:person@example.com"));
// Terms of service and order note
String termsOfServiceUrl = "http://example.com";
String orderNote = "Sale event";
// Promotions
PromotionV3 promotion = new PromotionV3()
.setCoupon("COUPON_CODE");
// Purchase Order Extension
Location location = GSON_BUILDER.create().fromJson(
(String) conversationData.get("location"), Location.class);
PurchaseOrderExtension purchaseOrderExtension = new PurchaseOrderExtension()
.setStatus("CREATED")
.setUserVisibleStatusLabel("CREATED")
.setType("FOOD")
.setReturnsInfo(new PurchaseReturnsInfo()
.setIsReturnable(false)
.setDaysToReturn(1)
.setPolicyUrl("https://example.com"))
.setFulfillmentInfo(new PurchaseFulfillmentInfo()
.setId("FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID")
.setFulfillmentType("DELIVERY")
.setExpectedFulfillmentTime(new TimeV3()
.setTimeIso8601("2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"))
.setLocation(location)
.setPrice(new PriceAttribute()
.setType("REGULAR")
.setName("Delivery price")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(2000000L))
.setTaxIncluded(true))
.setFulfillmentContact(new UserInfo()
.setEmail("johnjohnson@gmail.com")
.setFirstName("John")
.setLastName("Johnson")
.setDisplayName("John Johnson")))
.setPurchaseLocationType("ONLINE_PURCHASE");
OrderV3 order = new OrderV3()
.setCreateTime("2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z")
.setLastUpdateTime("2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z")
.setMerchantOrderId(orderId)
.setUserVisibleOrderId(orderId)
.setTransactionMerchant(transactionMerchant)
.setContents(contents)
.setBuyerInfo(buyerInfo)
.setPriceAttributes(Arrays.asList(
subTotal,
deliveryFee,
tax,
totalPrice
))
.setFollowUpActions(Arrays.asList(
viewDetails,
call,
email
))
.setTermsOfServiceUrl(termsOfServiceUrl)
.setNote(orderNote)
.setPromotions(Collections.singletonList(promotion))
.setPurchase(purchaseOrderExtension);
Java
// Transaction Merchant
MerchantV3 transactionMerchant = new MerchantV3()
.setId("http://www.example.com")
.setName("Example Merchant");
// Line Item
PriceAttribute itemPrice = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("REGULAR")
.setName("Item Price")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(8990000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
PriceAttribute totalItemPrice = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("TOTAL")
.setName("Total Price")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(9990000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
// Purchase Item Extension
PurchaseItemExtension purchaseItemExtension = new PurchaseItemExtension()
.setUnitMeasure(new MerchantUnitMeasure()
.setMeasure(1.0)
.setUnit("POUND"))
.setItemOptions(Arrays.asList(new PurchaseItemExtensionItemOption()
.setId("ITEM_OPTION_ID")
.setName("Pepperoni")
.setPrices(Arrays.asList(
new PriceAttribute()
.setType("REGULAR")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setName("Item Price")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(1000000L))
.setTaxIncluded(true),
new PriceAttribute()
.setType("TOTAL")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setName("Total Price")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(1000000L))
.setTaxIncluded(true)
))
.setNote("Extra pepperoni")));
LineItemV3 lineItem = new LineItemV3()
.setId("LINE_ITEM_ID")
.setName("Pizza")
.setDescription("A four cheese pizza.")
.setPriceAttributes(Arrays.asList(itemPrice, totalItemPrice))
.setNotes(Collections.singletonList("Extra cheese."))
.setPurchase(purchaseItemExtension);
// Order Contents
OrderContents contents = new OrderContents()
.setLineItems(Collections.singletonList(lineItem));
// User Info
UserInfo buyerInfo = new UserInfo()
.setEmail("janedoe@gmail.com")
.setFirstName("Jane")
.setLastName("Doe")
.setDisplayName("Jane Doe");
// Price Attributes
PriceAttribute subTotal = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("SUBTOTAL")
.setName("Subtotal")
.setState("ESTIMATE")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(9990000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
PriceAttribute deliveryFee = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("DELIVERY")
.setName("Delivery")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(2000000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
PriceAttribute tax = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("TAX")
.setName("Tax")
.setState("ESTIMATE")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(3780000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
PriceAttribute totalPrice = new PriceAttribute()
.setType("TOTAL")
.setName("Total Price")
.setState("ESTIMATE")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(15770000L)
)
.setTaxIncluded(true);
// Follow up actions
Action viewDetails = new Action()
.setType("VIEW_DETAILS")
.setTitle("View details")
.setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction()
.setUrl("https://example.com"));
Action call = new Action()
.setType("CALL")
.setTitle("Call us")
.setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction()
.setUrl("tel:+16501112222"));
Action email = new Action()
.setType("EMAIL")
.setTitle("Email us")
.setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction()
.setUrl("mailto:person@example.com"));
// Terms of service and order note
String termsOfServiceUrl = "http://example.com";
String orderNote = "Sale event";
// Promotions
PromotionV3 promotion = new PromotionV3()
.setCoupon("COUPON_CODE");
// Purchase Order Extension
Location location = GSON_BUILDER.create().fromJson(
(String) conversationData.get("location"), Location.class);
PurchaseOrderExtension purchaseOrderExtension = new PurchaseOrderExtension()
.setStatus("CREATED")
.setUserVisibleStatusLabel("CREATED")
.setType("FOOD")
.setReturnsInfo(new PurchaseReturnsInfo()
.setIsReturnable(false)
.setDaysToReturn(1)
.setPolicyUrl("https://example.com"))
.setFulfillmentInfo(new PurchaseFulfillmentInfo()
.setId("FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID")
.setFulfillmentType("DELIVERY")
.setExpectedFulfillmentTime(new TimeV3()
.setTimeIso8601("2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"))
.setLocation(location)
.setPrice(new PriceAttribute()
.setType("REGULAR")
.setName("Delivery price")
.setState("ACTUAL")
.setAmount(new MoneyV3()
.setCurrencyCode("USD")
.setAmountInMicros(2000000L))
.setTaxIncluded(true))
.setFulfillmentContact(new UserInfo()
.setEmail("johnjohnson@gmail.com")
.setFirstName("John")
.setLastName("Johnson")
.setDisplayName("John Johnson")))
.setPurchaseLocationType("ONLINE_PURCHASE");
OrderV3 order = new OrderV3()
.setCreateTime("2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z")
.setLastUpdateTime("2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z")
.setMerchantOrderId(orderId)
.setUserVisibleOrderId(orderId)
.setTransactionMerchant(transactionMerchant)
.setContents(contents)
.setBuyerInfo(buyerInfo)
.setPriceAttributes(Arrays.asList(
subTotal,
deliveryFee,
tax,
totalPrice
))
.setFollowUpActions(Arrays.asList(
viewDetails,
call,
email
))
.setTermsOfServiceUrl(termsOfServiceUrl)
.setNote(orderNote)
.setPromotions(Collections.singletonList(promotion))
.setPurchase(purchaseOrderExtension);
3. 계정 연결 수행
자체 결제 수단을 사용하여 사용자에게 요금을 청구할 때는 사용자의 Google 계정을 사용자가 자체 서비스에 보유한 계정과 연결하여 저장된 결제 수단을 검색하고, 표시하고, 청구하는 것이 좋습니다.
Google에서는 이러한 요구사항을 충족하기 위해 OAuth 2.0 계정 연결을 제공합니다. 사용자 환경이 매우 간소화되므로 OAuth 2.0 어설션 흐름을 사용 설정하는 것이 좋습니다.
대화 중에 사용자가 계정을 연결하도록 요청할 수 있는 actions.intent.SIGN_IN 인텐트를 제공합니다. actions.intent.SIGN_IN 인텐트를 사용하려면 작업 콘솔에서 계정 연결을 사용 설정해야 합니다.
웹훅 요청의 User 객체에서 accessToken를 찾을 수 없는 경우 이 인텐트를 사용해야 합니다. 이는 사용자가 아직 계정을 연결하지 않았음을 의미합니다.
actions.intent.SIGN_IN 인텐트를 요청한 후에는 값이 "OK", "CANCELLED" 또는 "ERROR"인 SignInStatus가 포함된 Argument을 수신합니다. 상태가 "OK"이면 User 객체에서 accessToken를 찾을 수 있습니다.
주문 처리
로그인 요청
Node.js
app.intent('Sign In', (conv) => {
conv.ask(new SignIn('To get your account details'));
});
Node.js
conv.ask(new SignIn('To get your account details'));
Java
@ForIntent("Sign In")
public ActionResponse signIn(ActionRequest request) {
return getResponseBuilder(request).add(
new SignIn()
.setContext("To get your account details"))
.build();
}
Java
return getResponseBuilder(request).add(
new SignIn()
.setContext("To get your account details"))
.build();
JSON
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.SIGN_IN",
"data": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValueSpec",
"optContext": "To get your account details"
}
}
}
}
}
JSON
{
"expectUserResponse": true,
"expectedInputs": [
{
"possibleIntents": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.SIGN_IN",
"inputValueData": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValueSpec",
"optContext": "To get your account details"
}
}
]
}
],
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}"
}
로그인 결과 수신
Node.js
app.intent('Sign In Complete', (conv, params, signin) => {
if (signin.status !== 'OK') {
conv.ask('You need to sign in before making a transaction.');
} else {
const accessToken = conv.user.access.token;
// possibly do something with access token
conv.ask('You must meet all the requirements necessary ' +
'to make a transaction. Try saying ' +
'"check transaction requirements".');
conv.ask(new Suggestions(`check requirements`));
}
});
Node.js
app.intent('actions.intent.SIGN_IN', (conv, params, signin) => {
if (signin.status !== 'OK') {
conv.ask('You need to sign in before making a transaction.');
} else {
const accessToken = conv.user.access.token;
// possibly do something with access token
conv.ask('You must meet all the requirements necessary ' +
'to make a transaction. Try saying ' +
'"check transaction requirements".');
conv.ask(new Suggestions(`check requirements`));
}
});
Java
@ForIntent("Sign In Complete")
public ActionResponse signInComplete(ActionRequest request) {
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if (request.isSignInGranted()) {
responseBuilder
.add("You must meet all the requirements necessary to make a " +
"transaction. Try saying \"check transaction requirements\".")
.addSuggestions(new String[] {
"check requirements"
});
} else {
responseBuilder.add("You need to sign in before making a transaction.");
}
return responseBuilder.build();
}
Java
@ForIntent("actions.intent.SIGN_IN")
public ActionResponse signInComplete(ActionRequest request) {
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if (request.isSignInGranted()) {
responseBuilder
.add("You must meet all the requirements necessary to make a " +
"transaction. Try saying \"check transaction requirements\".")
.addSuggestions(new String[] {
"check requirements"
});
} else {
responseBuilder.add("You need to sign in before making a transaction.");
}
return responseBuilder.build();
}
JSON
{
"responseId": "d2123d8d-3f00-466e-b5a9-1a4ed53a7cb7-594de0a7",
"queryResult": {
"queryText": "actions_intent_SIGN_IN",
"parameters": {},
"allRequiredParamsPresent": true,
"fulfillmentMessages": [
{
"text": {
"text": [
""
]
}
}
],
"outputContexts": [
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/merchant_payment",
"lifespanCount": 2
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_web_browser"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_screen_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_account_linking"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_media_response_audio"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_audio_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/google_assistant_input_type_keyboard"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_intent_sign_in",
"parameters": {
"SIGN_IN": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValue",
"status": "OK"
},
"text": ""
}
}
],
"intent": {
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/intents/105b925b-b186-4f5d-8bde-a9a782a0fa9f",
"displayName": "Sign In Complete"
},
"intentDetectionConfidence": 1,
"languageCode": "en"
},
"originalDetectIntentRequest": {
"source": "google",
"version": "2",
"payload": {
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-09-23T19:49:18Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "[]"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.SIGN_IN",
"rawInputs": [
{
"inputType": "KEYBOARD"
}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "SIGN_IN",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValue",
"status": "OK"
}
},
{
"name": "text"
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
}
]
}
]
}
},
"session": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy"
}
JSON
{
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-11-11T23:55:52Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGFwStZlYaQ9YT8rg9t_idVsxZrku1pUDrEbGSJmSUMatVdPwPEEQSCe1IwIBoN4sS4Weyn9pmgetEgbsWgw3JSvQmw",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.SIGN_IN",
"rawInputs": [
{}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "SIGN_IN",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.SignInValue",
"status": "OK"
}
},
{
"name": "text"
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
}
]
}
]
}
4. 주문 제안
주문을 생성한 후에는 사용자에게 표시하여 확인하거나 거부해야 합니다. actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION 인텐트를 요청하고 사용자가 저장한 결제 정보로 빌드한 주문을 제공합니다.
사용자 경험
actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION 인텐트를 요청하면 어시스턴트는 개발자가 전달한 Order가 '장바구니 미리보기 카드'에 직접 렌더링되는 내장 환경을 시작합니다. 사용자는 '주문하기'라고 말하거나, 거래를 거부하거나, 신용카드나 주소와 같은 결제 옵션을 변경하거나, 주문 내용 변경을 요청할 수 있습니다.
이때 사용자는 주문 변경을 요청할 수도 있습니다. 이 경우 장바구니 조립 환경을 완료한 후 처리에서 주문 변경 요청을 처리할 수 있는지 확인해야 합니다.
주문 처리
actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION 인텐트를 요청하면 orderOptions 및 paymentParameters뿐만 아니라 Order가 포함된 TransactionDecision를 만듭니다. paymentParameters 객체에는 사용자의 결제 수단을 설명하는 필드가 있는 merchantPaymentOption가 포함되어 있습니다.
다음 코드는 Visa 신용카드를 사용하여 결제된 주문의 TransactionsDecision 예를 보여줍니다.
Node.js
conv.ask(new TransactionDecision({
orderOptions: {
userInfoOptions: {
userInfoProperties: [
'EMAIL',
],
},
},
paymentParameters: {
merchantPaymentOption: {
defaultMerchantPaymentMethodId: '12345678',
managePaymentMethodUrl: 'https://example.com/managePayment',
merchantPaymentMethod: [
{
paymentMethodDisplayInfo: {
paymentMethodDisplayName: 'VISA **** 1234',
paymentType: 'PAYMENT_CARD',
},
paymentMethodGroup: 'Payment method group',
paymentMethodId: '12345678',
paymentMethodStatus: {
status: 'STATUS_OK',
statusMessage: 'Status message',
},
},
],
},
},
presentationOptions: {
actionDisplayName: 'PLACE_ORDER',
},
order: order,
}));
Node.js
conv.ask(new TransactionDecision({
orderOptions: {
userInfoOptions: {
userInfoProperties: [
'EMAIL',
],
},
},
paymentParameters: {
merchantPaymentOption: {
defaultMerchantPaymentMethodId: '12345678',
managePaymentMethodUrl: 'https://example.com/managePayment',
merchantPaymentMethod: [
{
paymentMethodDisplayInfo: {
paymentMethodDisplayName: 'VISA **** 1234',
paymentType: 'PAYMENT_CARD',
},
paymentMethodGroup: 'Payment method group',
paymentMethodId: '12345678',
paymentMethodStatus: {
status: 'STATUS_OK',
statusMessage: 'Status message',
},
},
],
},
},
presentationOptions: {
actionDisplayName: 'PLACE_ORDER',
},
order: order,
}));
Java
// Create order options
OrderOptionsV3 orderOptions = new OrderOptionsV3()
.setUserInfoOptions(new UserInfoOptions()
.setUserInfoProperties(Collections.singletonList("EMAIL")));
// Create presentation options
PresentationOptionsV3 presentationOptions = new PresentationOptionsV3()
.setActionDisplayName("PLACE_ORDER");
// Create payment parameters
MerchantPaymentMethod merchantPaymentMethod = new MerchantPaymentMethod()
.setPaymentMethodDisplayInfo(new PaymentMethodDisplayInfo()
.setPaymentMethodDisplayName("VISA **** 1234")
.setPaymentType("PAYMENT_CARD"))
.setPaymentMethodGroup("Payment method group")
.setPaymentMethodId("12345678")
.setPaymentMethodStatus(new PaymentMethodStatus()
.setStatus("STATUS_OK")
.setStatusMessage("Status message"));
MerchantPaymentOption merchantPaymentOption = new MerchantPaymentOption()
.setDefaultMerchantPaymentMethodId("12345678")
.setManagePaymentMethodUrl("https://example.com/managePayment")
.setMerchantPaymentMethod(Collections.singletonList(merchantPaymentMethod));
paymentParameters.setMerchantPaymentOption(merchantPaymentOption);
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add(new TransactionDecision()
.setOrder(order)
.setOrderOptions(orderOptions)
.setPresentationOptions(presentationOptions)
.setPaymentParameters(paymentParameters)
)
.build();
Java
// Create order options
OrderOptionsV3 orderOptions = new OrderOptionsV3()
.setUserInfoOptions(new UserInfoOptions()
.setUserInfoProperties(Collections.singletonList("EMAIL")));
// Create presentation options
PresentationOptionsV3 presentationOptions = new PresentationOptionsV3()
.setActionDisplayName("PLACE_ORDER");
// Create payment parameters
MerchantPaymentMethod merchantPaymentMethod = new MerchantPaymentMethod()
.setPaymentMethodDisplayInfo(new PaymentMethodDisplayInfo()
.setPaymentMethodDisplayName("VISA **** 1234")
.setPaymentType("PAYMENT_CARD"))
.setPaymentMethodGroup("Payment method group")
.setPaymentMethodId("12345678")
.setPaymentMethodStatus(new PaymentMethodStatus()
.setStatus("STATUS_OK")
.setStatusMessage("Status message"));
MerchantPaymentOption merchantPaymentOption = new MerchantPaymentOption()
.setDefaultMerchantPaymentMethodId("12345678")
.setManagePaymentMethodUrl("https://example.com/managePayment")
.setMerchantPaymentMethod(Collections.singletonList(merchantPaymentMethod));
paymentParameters.setMerchantPaymentOption(merchantPaymentOption);
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add(new TransactionDecision()
.setOrder(order)
.setOrderOptions(orderOptions)
.setPresentationOptions(presentationOptions)
.setPaymentParameters(paymentParameters)
)
.build();
JSON
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"richResponse": {
"items": [
{
"simpleResponse": {
"textToSpeech": "Transaction Decision Placeholder."
}
}
]
},
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION",
"data": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValueSpec",
"orderOptions": {
"userInfoOptions": {
"userInfoProperties": [
"EMAIL"
]
}
},
"paymentParameters": {
"merchantPaymentOption": {
"defaultMerchantPaymentMethodId": "12345678",
"managePaymentMethodUrl": "https://example.com/managePayment",
"merchantPaymentMethod": [
{
"paymentMethodDisplayInfo": {
"paymentMethodDisplayName": "VISA **** 1234",
"paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD"
},
"paymentMethodGroup": "Payment method group",
"paymentMethodId": "12345678",
"paymentMethodStatus": {
"status": "STATUS_OK",
"statusMessage": "Status message"
}
}
]
}
},
"presentationOptions": {
"actionDisplayName": "PLACE_ORDER"
},
"order": {
"createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"transactionMerchant": {
"id": "http://www.example.com",
"name": "Example Merchant"
},
"contents": {
"lineItems": [
{
"id": "LINE_ITEM_ID",
"name": "Pizza",
"description": "A four cheese pizza.",
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 8990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"notes": [
"Extra cheese."
],
"purchase": {
"quantity": 1,
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
},
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"name": "Item Price",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1,
"subOptions": []
}
]
}
}
]
},
"buyerInfo": {
"email": "janedoe@gmail.com",
"firstName": "Jane",
"lastName": "Doe",
"displayName": "Jane Doe"
},
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "SUBTOTAL",
"name": "Subtotal",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "DELIVERY",
"name": "Delivery",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TAX",
"name": "Tax",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 3780000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 15770000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"followUpActions": [
{
"type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
"title": "View details",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "http://example.com"
}
},
{
"type": "CALL",
"title": "Call us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "tel:+16501112222"
}
},
{
"type": "EMAIL",
"title": "Email us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "mailto:person@example.com"
}
}
],
"termsOfServiceUrl": "http://www.example.com",
"note": "Sale event",
"promotions": [
{
"coupon": "COUPON_CODE"
}
],
"purchase": {
"status": "CREATED",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"isReturnable": false,
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"
},
"location": {
"city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"coordinates": {
"latitude": 37.432524,
"longitude": -122.098545
},
"phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890",
"postalAddress": {
"addressLines": [
"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
],
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"postalCode": "94043-1351",
"recipients": [
"John Doe"
],
"regionCode": "US"
},
"zipCode": "94043-1351"
},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE"
}
}
}
}
}
},
"outputContexts": [
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/_actions_on_google",
"lifespanCount": 99,
"parameters": {
"data": "{\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.432524,\"longitude\":-122.098545},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"},\"latestOrderId\":\"ORDER_ID\"}"
}
}
]
}
JSON
{
"expectUserResponse": true,
"expectedInputs": [
{
"possibleIntents": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION",
"inputValueData": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValueSpec",
"orderOptions": {
"userInfoOptions": {
"userInfoProperties": [
"EMAIL"
]
}
},
"paymentParameters": {
"merchantPaymentOption": {
"defaultMerchantPaymentMethodId": "12345678",
"managePaymentMethodUrl": "https://example.com/managePayment",
"merchantPaymentMethod": [
{
"paymentMethodDisplayInfo": {
"paymentMethodDisplayName": "VISA **** 1234",
"paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD"
},
"paymentMethodGroup": "Payment method group",
"paymentMethodId": "12345678",
"paymentMethodStatus": {
"status": "STATUS_OK",
"statusMessage": "Status message"
}
}
]
}
},
"presentationOptions": {
"actionDisplayName": "PLACE_ORDER"
},
"order": {
"createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"transactionMerchant": {
"id": "http://www.example.com",
"name": "Example Merchant"
},
"contents": {
"lineItems": [
{
"id": "LINE_ITEM_ID",
"name": "Pizza",
"description": "A four cheese pizza.",
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 8990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"notes": [
"Extra cheese."
],
"purchase": {
"quantity": 1,
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
},
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"name": "Item Price",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1,
"subOptions": []
}
]
}
}
]
},
"buyerInfo": {
"email": "janedoe@gmail.com",
"firstName": "Jane",
"lastName": "Doe",
"displayName": "Jane Doe"
},
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "SUBTOTAL",
"name": "Subtotal",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "DELIVERY",
"name": "Delivery",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TAX",
"name": "Tax",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 3780000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 15770000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"followUpActions": [
{
"type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
"title": "View details",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "http://example.com"
}
},
{
"type": "CALL",
"title": "Call us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "tel:+16501112222"
}
},
{
"type": "EMAIL",
"title": "Email us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "mailto:person@example.com"
}
}
],
"termsOfServiceUrl": "http://www.example.com",
"note": "Sale event",
"promotions": [
{
"coupon": "COUPON_CODE"
}
],
"purchase": {
"status": "CREATED",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"isReturnable": false,
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"
},
"location": {
"coordinates": {
"latitude": 37.421578499999995,
"longitude": -122.0837816
},
"zipCode": "94043-1351",
"city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94043-1351",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"addressLines": [
"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
],
"recipients": [
"John Doe"
]
},
"phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890"
},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE"
}
}
}
}
],
"inputPrompt": {
"richInitialPrompt": {
"items": [
{
"simpleResponse": {
"textToSpeech": "Transaction Decision Placeholder."
}
}
]
}
}
}
],
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\",\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.421578499999995,\"longitude\":-122.0837816},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"},\"latestOrderId\":\"ORDER_ID\"}}"
}
사용자 결정 처리
어시스턴트는 인텐트를 처리한 후 트랜잭션 결정에 대한 사용자의 답변과 함께 actions_intent_TRANSACTION_DECISION 인텐트가 포함된 요청을 처리에 전송합니다. TransactionDecisionValue가 포함된 Argument를 받게 됩니다. 이 값에는 다음이 포함됩니다.
transactionDecision- 제안된 주문과 관련된 사용자의 결정입니다. 가능한 값은ORDER_ACCEPTED,ORDER_REJECTED,DELIVERY_ADDRESS_UPDATED,CART_CHANGE_REQUESTED,USER_CANNOT_TRANSACT입니다.deliveryAddress- 사용자가 배송지 주소를 변경한 경우 업데이트된 배송지 주소입니다. 이 경우transactionDecision의 값은DELIVERY_ADDRESS_UPDATED가 됩니다.
이 요청을 올바르게 처리하려면 actions_intent_TRANSACTION_DECISION 이벤트에 의해 트리거되는 Dialogflow 인텐트를 선언합니다. 트리거되면 처리에서 처리합니다.
Node.js
const arg = conv.arguments.get('TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE');
if (arg && arg.transactionDecision === 'ORDER_ACCEPTED') {
console.log('Order accepted.');
const order = arg.order;
}
Node.js
const arg = conv.arguments.get('TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE');
if (arg && arg.transactionDecision === 'ORDER_ACCEPTED') {
console.log('Order accepted.');
const order = arg.order;
}
Java
// Check transaction decision value
Argument transactionDecisionValue = request
.getArgument("TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE");
Map<String, Object> extension = null;
if (transactionDecisionValue != null) {
extension = transactionDecisionValue.getExtension();
}
String transactionDecision = null;
if (extension != null) {
transactionDecision = (String) extension.get("transactionDecision");
}
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if ((transactionDecision != null && transactionDecision.equals("ORDER_ACCEPTED"))) {
OrderV3 order = ((OrderV3) extension.get("order"));
}
Java
// Check transaction decision value
Argument transactionDecisionValue = request
.getArgument("TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE");
Map<String, Object> extension = null;
if (transactionDecisionValue != null) {
extension = transactionDecisionValue.getExtension();
}
String transactionDecision = null;
if (extension != null) {
transactionDecision = (String) extension.get("transactionDecision");
}
ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request);
if ((transactionDecision != null && transactionDecision.equals("ORDER_ACCEPTED"))) {
OrderV3 order = ((OrderV3) extension.get("order"));
}
JSON
{
"responseId": "aba44717-4236-4602-af55-e5ae1fc2d97a-594de0a7",
"queryResult": {
"queryText": "actions_intent_TRANSACTION_DECISION",
"action": "transaction.decision.complete",
"parameters": {},
"allRequiredParamsPresent": true,
"fulfillmentText": "Failed to get transaction decision",
"fulfillmentMessages": [
{
"text": {
"text": [
"Failed to get transaction decision"
]
}
}
],
"outputContexts": [
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_media_response_audio"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_audio_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_account_linking"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_screen_output"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_web_browser"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/google_assistant_input_type_voice"
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/_actions_on_google",
"lifespanCount": 97,
"parameters": {
"data": "{\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.432524,\"longitude\":-122.098545},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"}}"
}
},
{
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_intent_transaction_decision",
"parameters": {
"TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValue",
"transactionDecision": "ORDER_ACCEPTED",
"order": {
"createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"transactionMerchant": {
"id": "http://www.example.com",
"name": "Example Merchant"
},
"contents": {
"lineItems": [
{
"id": "LINE_ITEM_ID",
"name": "Pizza",
"description": "A four cheese pizza.",
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Line Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 8990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"notes": [
"Extra cheese."
],
"purchase": {
"quantity": 1,
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
},
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"name": "Item Price",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1,
"subOptions": []
}
]
}
}
]
},
"buyerInfo": {
"email": "janedoe@gmail.com",
"firstName": "Jane",
"lastName": "Doe",
"displayName": "Jane Doe"
},
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "SUBTOTAL",
"name": "Subtotal",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "DELIVERY",
"name": "Delivery",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TAX",
"name": "Tax",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 3780000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 15770000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"followUpActions": [
{
"type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
"title": "View details",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "http://example.com"
}
},
{
"type": "CALL",
"title": "Call us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "tel:+16501112222"
}
},
{
"type": "EMAIL",
"title": "Email us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "mailto:person@example.com"
}
}
],
"termsOfServiceUrl": "www.example.com",
"note": "Sale event",
"promotions": [
{
"coupon": "COUPON_CODE"
}
],
"purchase": {
"status": "CREATED",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"isReturnable": false,
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"
},
"location": {},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE"
}
}
},
"text": ""
}
}
],
"intent": {
"name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/intents/fd16d86b-60db-4d19-a683-5b52a22f4795",
"displayName": "Transaction Decision Complete"
},
"intentDetectionConfidence": 1,
"languageCode": "en"
},
"originalDetectIntentRequest": {
"source": "google",
"version": "2",
"payload": {
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-09-23T19:49:32Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "[\"merchant_payment\"]"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION",
"rawInputs": [
{
"inputType": "KEYBOARD"
}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValue",
"transactionDecision": "ORDER_ACCEPTED",
"order": {
"createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z",
"merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"transactionMerchant": {
"id": "http://www.example.com",
"name": "Example Merchant"
},
"contents": {
"lineItems": [
{
"id": "LINE_ITEM_ID",
"name": "Pizza",
"description": "A four cheese pizza.",
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Line Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 8990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"notes": [
"Extra cheese."
],
"purchase": {
"quantity": 1,
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
},
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"name": "Item Price",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 1000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1,
"subOptions": []
}
]
}
}
]
},
"buyerInfo": {
"email": "janedoe@gmail.com",
"firstName": "Jane",
"lastName": "Doe",
"displayName": "Jane Doe"
},
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "SUBTOTAL",
"name": "Subtotal",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 9990000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "DELIVERY",
"name": "Delivery",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TAX",
"name": "Tax",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 3780000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 15770000
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"followUpActions": [
{
"type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
"title": "View details",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "http://example.com"
}
},
{
"type": "CALL",
"title": "Call us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "tel:+16501112222"
}
},
{
"type": "EMAIL",
"title": "Email us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "mailto:person@example.com"
}
}
],
"termsOfServiceUrl": "www.example.com",
"note": "Sale event",
"promotions": [
{
"coupon": "COUPON_CODE"
}
],
"purchase": {
"status": "CREATED",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"isReturnable": false,
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"
},
"location": {},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": 2000000
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE"
}
}
}
},
{
"name": "text"
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
}
]
}
]
}
},
"session": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy"
}
JSON
{
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"lastSeen": "2019-11-11T23:57:31Z",
"userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "ABwppHGFwStZlYaQ9YT8rg9t_idVsxZrku1pUDrEbGSJmSUMatVdPwPEEQSCe1IwIBoN4sS4Weyn9pmgetEgbsWgw3JSvQmw",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\",\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.421578499999995,\"longitude\":-122.0837816},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"},\"latestOrderId\":\"ORDER_ID\"}}"
},
"inputs": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION",
"rawInputs": [
{}
],
"arguments": [
{
"name": "TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE",
"extension": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValue",
"transactionDecision": "ORDER_ACCEPTED",
"order": {
"googleOrderId": "05528125187071048269",
"merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"buyerInfo": {
"email": "janedoe@example.com",
"firstName": "Jane",
"lastName": "Doe",
"displayName": "Jane Doe"
},
"createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"transactionMerchant": {
"id": "http://www.example.com",
"name": "Example Merchant"
},
"contents": {
"lineItems": [
{
"id": "LINE_ITEM_ID",
"name": "Pizza",
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "8990000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "9990000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"description": "A four cheese pizza.",
"notes": [
"Extra cheese."
],
"purchase": {
"quantity": 1,
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "1000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "1000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1
}
],
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
}
},
"vertical": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.orders.v3.verticals.purchase.PurchaseItemExtension",
"quantity": 1,
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "1000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "1000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1
}
],
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
}
}
}
]
},
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "SUBTOTAL",
"name": "Subtotal",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "9990000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "DELIVERY",
"name": "Delivery",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "2000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TAX",
"name": "Tax",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "3780000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "15770000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"followUpActions": [
{
"type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
"title": "View details",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "http://example.com"
}
},
{
"type": "CALL",
"title": "Call us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "tel:+16501112222"
}
},
{
"type": "EMAIL",
"title": "Email us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "mailto:person@example.com"
}
}
],
"termsOfServiceUrl": "http://www.example.com",
"note": "Sale event",
"paymentData": {
"paymentResult": {
"merchantPaymentMethodId": "12345678"
},
"paymentInfo": {
"paymentMethodDisplayInfo": {
"paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD",
"paymentMethodDisplayName": "VISA **** 1234"
},
"paymentMethodProvenance": "PAYMENT_METHOD_PROVENANCE_MERCHANT"
}
},
"promotions": [
{
"coupon": "COUPON_CODE"
}
],
"purchase": {
"status": "CREATED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"
},
"location": {
"coordinates": {
"latitude": 37.421578499999995,
"longitude": -122.0837816
},
"zipCode": "94043-1351",
"city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94043-1351",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"addressLines": [
"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
],
"recipients": [
"John Doe"
]
},
"phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890"
},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "2000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED"
},
"vertical": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.orders.v3.verticals.purchase.PurchaseOrderExtension",
"status": "CREATED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"
},
"location": {
"coordinates": {
"latitude": 37.421578499999995,
"longitude": -122.0837816
},
"zipCode": "94043-1351",
"city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94043-1351",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"addressLines": [
"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
],
"recipients": [
"John Doe"
]
},
"phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890"
},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "2000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED"
}
}
}
},
{
"name": "text"
}
]
}
],
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
}
]
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
}
]
}
]
}
5. 주문을 완료하고 영수증 전송
actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION 인텐트가 ORDER_ACCEPTED의 transactionDecision를 반환하면 순서를 '확인'하는 데 필요한 모든 처리 (예: 자체 데이터베이스에 유지하고 사용자에게 청구)를 즉시 실행해야 합니다.
이 응답으로 대화를 끝낼 수 있지만, 대화를 계속하려면 간단한 응답을 포함해야 합니다. 이 초기 orderUpdate를 제공하면
사용자에게 '접힌 영수증 카드'가 나머지 응답과 함께 표시됩니다.
이 카드에는 사용자가 주문 내역에 표시되는 영수증이 반영됩니다.
주문 확인 과정에서 주문 객체에는 사용자에게 표시되는 주문 ID인 userVisibleOrderId가 포함될 수 있습니다. 이 필드에 merchantOrderId를 재사용할 수 있습니다.
OrderUpdate 객체의 일부에는 후속 작업 객체가 포함되어야 합니다. 이 객체는 사용자가 어시스턴트 주문 내역에서 찾을 수 있는 주문 세부정보 하단에 URL 버튼으로 나타납니다.
주문 처리
Node.js
// Set lastUpdateTime and update status of order
const order = arg.order;
order.lastUpdateTime = '2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z';
order.purchase.status = 'CONFIRMED';
order.purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel = 'Order confirmed';
// Send synchronous order update
conv.ask(`Transaction completed! Your order`
+ ` ${conv.data.latestOrderId} is all set!`);
conv.ask(new Suggestions('send order update'));
conv.ask(new OrderUpdate({
type: 'SNAPSHOT',
reason: 'Reason string',
order: order,
}));
Node.js
// Set lastUpdateTime and update status of order
const order = arg.order;
order.lastUpdateTime = '2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z';
order.purchase.status = 'CONFIRMED';
order.purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel = 'Order confirmed';
// Send synchronous order update
conv.ask(`Transaction completed! Your order `
+ `${conv.data.latestOrderId} is all set!`);
conv.ask(new Suggestions('send order update'));
conv.ask(new OrderUpdate({
type: 'SNAPSHOT',
reason: 'Reason string',
order: order,
}));
Java
OrderV3 order = ((OrderV3) extension.get("order"));
order.setLastUpdateTime("2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z");
// Update order status
PurchaseOrderExtension purchaseOrderExtension = order.getPurchase();
purchaseOrderExtension.setStatus("CONFIRMED");
purchaseOrderExtension.setUserVisibleStatusLabel("Order confirmed");
order.setPurchase(purchaseOrderExtension);
// Order update
OrderUpdateV3 orderUpdate = new OrderUpdateV3()
.setType("SNAPSHOT")
.setReason("Reason string")
.setOrder(order);
Map<String, Object> conversationData = request.getConversationData();
String orderId = (String) conversationData.get("latestOrderId");
responseBuilder
.add("Transaction completed! Your order " + orderId + " is all set!")
.addSuggestions(new String[] {"send order update"})
.add(new StructuredResponse().setOrderUpdateV3(orderUpdate));
Java
OrderV3 order = ((OrderV3) extension.get("order"));
order.setLastUpdateTime("2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z");
// Update order status
PurchaseOrderExtension purchaseOrderExtension = order.getPurchase();
purchaseOrderExtension.setStatus("CONFIRMED");
purchaseOrderExtension.setUserVisibleStatusLabel("Order confirmed");
order.setPurchase(purchaseOrderExtension);
// Order update
OrderUpdateV3 orderUpdate = new OrderUpdateV3()
.setType("SNAPSHOT")
.setReason("Reason string")
.setOrder(order);
Map<String, Object> conversationData = request.getConversationData();
String orderId = (String) conversationData.get("latestOrderId");
responseBuilder
.add("Transaction completed! Your order " + orderId + " is all set!")
.addSuggestions(new String[] {"send order update"})
.add(new StructuredResponse().setOrderUpdateV3(orderUpdate));
JSON
{
"payload": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"richResponse": {
"items": [
{
"simpleResponse": {
"textToSpeech": "Transaction completed! Your order undefined is all set!"
}
},
{
"structuredResponse": {
"orderUpdateV3": {
"order": {
"buyerInfo": {
"displayName": "Jane Doe",
"email": "janedoe@gmail.com",
"firstName": "Jane",
"lastName": "Doe"
},
"contents": {
"lineItems": [
{
"description": "A four cheese pizza.",
"id": "LINE_ITEM_ID",
"name": "Pizza",
"notes": [
"Extra cheese."
],
"priceAttributes": [
{
"amount": {
"amountInMicros": 8990000,
"currencyCode": "USD"
},
"name": "Line Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"taxIncluded": true,
"type": "REGULAR"
},
{
"amount": {
"amountInMicros": 9990000,
"currencyCode": "USD"
},
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"taxIncluded": true,
"type": "TOTAL"
}
],
"purchase": {
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"amount": {
"amountInMicros": 1000000,
"currencyCode": "USD"
},
"name": "Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"taxIncluded": true,
"type": "REGULAR"
},
{
"amount": {
"amountInMicros": 1000000,
"currencyCode": "USD"
},
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"taxIncluded": true,
"type": "TOTAL"
}
],
"quantity": 1,
"subOptions": []
}
],
"quantity": 1,
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
}
}
}
]
},
"createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"followUpActions": [
{
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "http://example.com"
},
"title": "View details",
"type": "VIEW_DETAILS"
},
{
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "tel:+16501112222"
},
"title": "Call us",
"type": "CALL"
},
{
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "mailto:person@example.com"
},
"title": "Email us",
"type": "EMAIL"
}
],
"lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z",
"merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"note": "Sale event",
"priceAttributes": [
{
"amount": {
"amountInMicros": 9990000,
"currencyCode": "USD"
},
"name": "Subtotal",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"taxIncluded": true,
"type": "SUBTOTAL"
},
{
"amount": {
"amountInMicros": 2000000,
"currencyCode": "USD"
},
"name": "Delivery",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"taxIncluded": true,
"type": "DELIVERY"
},
{
"amount": {
"amountInMicros": 3780000,
"currencyCode": "USD"
},
"name": "Tax",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"taxIncluded": true,
"type": "TAX"
},
{
"amount": {
"amountInMicros": 15770000,
"currencyCode": "USD"
},
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"taxIncluded": true,
"type": "TOTAL"
}
],
"promotions": [
{
"coupon": "COUPON_CODE"
}
],
"purchase": {
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"displayName": "John Johnson",
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson"
},
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"location": {},
"price": {
"amount": {
"amountInMicros": 2000000,
"currencyCode": "USD"
},
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"taxIncluded": true,
"type": "REGULAR"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE",
"returnsInfo": {
"daysToReturn": 1,
"isReturnable": false,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"status": "CONFIRMED",
"type": "FOOD",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "Order confirmed"
},
"termsOfServiceUrl": "www.example.com",
"transactionMerchant": {
"id": "http://www.example.com",
"name": "Example Merchant"
},
"userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID"
},
"reason": "Reason string",
"type": "SNAPSHOT"
}
}
}
],
"suggestions": [
{
"title": "send order update"
}
]
}
}
}
}
JSON
{
"expectUserResponse": true,
"expectedInputs": [
{
"possibleIntents": [
{
"intent": "actions.intent.TEXT"
}
],
"inputPrompt": {
"richInitialPrompt": {
"items": [
{
"simpleResponse": {
"textToSpeech": "Transaction completed! Your order ORDER_ID is all set!"
}
},
{
"structuredResponse": {
"orderUpdateV3": {
"type": "SNAPSHOT",
"reason": "Reason string",
"order": {
"googleOrderId": "05528125187071048269",
"merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID",
"buyerInfo": {
"email": "janedoe@example.com",
"firstName": "Jane",
"lastName": "Doe",
"displayName": "Jane Doe"
},
"createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z",
"transactionMerchant": {
"id": "http://www.example.com",
"name": "Example Merchant"
},
"contents": {
"lineItems": [
{
"id": "LINE_ITEM_ID",
"name": "Pizza",
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "8990000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "9990000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"description": "A four cheese pizza.",
"notes": [
"Extra cheese."
],
"purchase": {
"quantity": 1,
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "1000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "1000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1
}
],
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
}
},
"vertical": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.orders.v3.verticals.purchase.PurchaseItemExtension",
"quantity": 1,
"itemOptions": [
{
"id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID",
"name": "Pepperoni",
"prices": [
{
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Item Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "1000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "1000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"note": "Extra pepperoni",
"quantity": 1
}
],
"unitMeasure": {
"measure": 1,
"unit": "POUND"
}
}
}
]
},
"priceAttributes": [
{
"type": "SUBTOTAL",
"name": "Subtotal",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "9990000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "DELIVERY",
"name": "Delivery",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "2000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TAX",
"name": "Tax",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "3780000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
{
"type": "TOTAL",
"name": "Total Price",
"state": "ESTIMATE",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "15770000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
}
],
"followUpActions": [
{
"type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
"title": "View details",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "http://example.com"
}
},
{
"type": "CALL",
"title": "Call us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "tel:+16501112222"
}
},
{
"type": "EMAIL",
"title": "Email us",
"openUrlAction": {
"url": "mailto:person@example.com"
}
}
],
"termsOfServiceUrl": "http://www.example.com",
"note": "Sale event",
"paymentData": {
"paymentResult": {
"merchantPaymentMethodId": "12345678"
},
"paymentInfo": {
"paymentMethodDisplayInfo": {
"paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD",
"paymentMethodDisplayName": "VISA **** 1234"
},
"paymentMethodProvenance": "PAYMENT_METHOD_PROVENANCE_MERCHANT"
}
},
"promotions": [
{
"coupon": "COUPON_CODE"
}
],
"purchase": {
"status": "CONFIRMED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"
},
"location": {
"coordinates": {
"latitude": 37.421578499999995,
"longitude": -122.0837816
},
"zipCode": "94043-1351",
"city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94043-1351",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"addressLines": [
"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
],
"recipients": [
"John Doe"
]
},
"phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890"
},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "2000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "Order confirmed"
},
"vertical": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.orders.v3.verticals.purchase.PurchaseOrderExtension",
"status": "CREATED",
"type": "FOOD",
"returnsInfo": {
"daysToReturn": 1,
"policyUrl": "http://www.example.com"
},
"fulfillmentInfo": {
"id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID",
"fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY",
"expectedFulfillmentTime": {
"timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z"
},
"location": {
"coordinates": {
"latitude": 37.421578499999995,
"longitude": -122.0837816
},
"zipCode": "94043-1351",
"city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"postalAddress": {
"regionCode": "US",
"postalCode": "94043-1351",
"administrativeArea": "CA",
"locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW",
"addressLines": [
"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY"
],
"recipients": [
"John Doe"
]
},
"phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890"
},
"price": {
"type": "REGULAR",
"name": "Delivery Price",
"state": "ACTUAL",
"amount": {
"currencyCode": "USD",
"amountInMicros": "2000000"
},
"taxIncluded": true
},
"fulfillmentContact": {
"email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com",
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Johnson",
"displayName": "John Johnson"
}
},
"purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE",
"userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED"
}
}
}
}
}
],
"suggestions": [
{
"title": "send order update"
}
]
}
}
}
],
"conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\",\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.421578499999995,\"longitude\":-122.0837816},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"},\"latestOrderId\":\"ORDER_ID\"}}"
}
6. 주문 업데이트 보내기
전체 기간 동안 주문 상태를 사용자에게 계속 알려야 합니다. 주문 상태 및 세부정보와 함께 HTTP PTCH 요청을 Orders API에 전송하여 사용자 주문 업데이트를 전송합니다.
Orders API에 대한 비동기 요청 설정
Orders API에 대한 주문 업데이트 요청은 액세스 토큰으로 승인됩니다. Orders API에 주문 업데이트를 PATCH하려면 Actions Console 프로젝트와 연결된 JSON 서비스 계정 키를 다운로드한 다음 서비스 계정 키를 HTTP 요청의 Authorization 헤더에 전달할 수 있는 Bearer 토큰으로 교환합니다.
서비스 계정 키를 검색하려면 다음 단계를 수행합니다.
- Google Cloud 콘솔에서 메뉴 ⇧ > API 및 서비스 > 사용자 인증 정보 > 사용자 인증 정보 만들기 > 서비스 계정 키로 이동합니다.
- 서비스 계정에서 새 서비스 계정을 선택합니다.
- 서비스 계정을
service-account로 설정합니다. - 역할을 프로젝트 > 소유자로 설정합니다.
- 키 유형을 JSON으로 설정합니다.
- 만들기를 선택합니다.
- 비공개 JSON 서비스 계정 키가 로컬 머신에 다운로드됩니다.
주문 업데이트 코드에서 Google API 클라이언트 라이브러리와 "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer" 범위를 사용하여 서비스 키를 Bearer 토큰으로 교환할 수 있습니다. API 클라이언트 라이브러리 GitHub 페이지에서 설치 단계 및 예시를 확인할 수 있습니다.
키 교환 예시로 Node.js 및 자바 샘플에서 order-update.js를 참조할 수도 있습니다.
주문 업데이트 보내기
서비스 계정 키를 OAuth Bearer 토큰으로 교환하면 주문 업데이트를 승인된 PATCH 요청으로 Orders API에 전송할 수 있습니다.
Order API URL:
PATCH https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/${orderId}
요청에 다음 헤더를 제공합니다.
"Authorization: Bearer token"를 서비스 계정 키를 교환한 OAuth Bearer 토큰으로 바꿉니다."Content-Type: application/json".
PATCH 요청은 다음 형식의 JSON 본문을 사용해야 합니다.
{ "orderUpdate": OrderUpdate }
OrderUpdate 객체는 다음과 같은 최상위 필드로 구성됩니다.
updateMask- 업데이트하는 주문의 필드입니다. 주문 상태를 업데이트하려면 값을purchase.status, purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel로 설정하세요.order- 업데이트 콘텐츠입니다. 주문 내용을 업데이트하는 경우 업데이트된Order객체로 값을 설정하세요. 주문 상태를 업데이트하는 경우 (예:"CONFIRMED"에서"SHIPPED"로) 객체에는 다음 필드가 포함됩니다.merchantOrderId:Order객체에서 설정한 것과 동일한 ID입니다.lastUpdateTime- 이 업데이트의 타임스탬프입니다.purchase- 다음을 포함하는 객체입니다.status- 주문 상태를PurchaseStatus로 나타냅니다(예: 'SHIPPED' 또는 'DELIVERED').userVisibleStatusLabel- 주문 상태에 대한 세부정보를 제공하는 사용자 대상 라벨(예: '주문이 발송되었으며 배송 중입니다.')
userNotification객체. 이 객체를 포함한다고 해서 알림이 사용자 기기에 표시되는 것은 아닙니다.
다음 샘플 코드는 주문 상태를 DELIVERED로 업데이트하는 OrderUpdate 예를 보여줍니다.
Node.js
// Import the 'googleapis' module for authorizing the request.
const {google} = require('googleapis');
// Import the 'request-promise' module for sending an HTTP POST request.
const request = require('request-promise');
// Import the OrderUpdate class from the Actions on Google client library.
const {OrderUpdate} = require('actions-on-google');
// Import the service account key used to authorize the request.
// Replacing the string path with a path to your service account key.
// i.e. const serviceAccountKey = require('./service-account.json')
// Create a new JWT client for the Actions API using credentials
// from the service account key.
let jwtClient = new google.auth.JWT(
serviceAccountKey.client_email,
null,
serviceAccountKey.private_key,
['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer'],
null,
);
// Authorize the client
let tokens = await jwtClient.authorize();
// Declare order update
const orderUpdate = new OrderUpdate({
updateMask: [
'lastUpdateTime',
'purchase.status',
'purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel',
].join(','),
order: {
merchantOrderId: orderId, // Specify the ID of the order to update
lastUpdateTime: new Date().toISOString(),
purchase: {
status: 'DELIVERED',
userVisibleStatusLabel: 'Order delivered',
},
},
reason: 'Order status updated to delivered.',
});
// Set up the PATCH request header and body,
// including the authorized token and order update.
let options = {
method: 'PATCH',
uri: `https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/${orderId}`,
auth: {
bearer: tokens.access_token,
},
body: {
header: {
isInSandbox: true,
},
orderUpdate,
},
json: true,
};
// Send the PATCH request to the Orders API.
try {
await request(options);
conv.close(`The order has been updated.`);
} catch (e) {
console.log(`Error: ${e}`);
conv.close(`There was an error sending an order update.`);
}
Node.js
// Import the 'googleapis' module for authorizing the request.
const {google} = require('googleapis');
// Import the 'request-promise' module for sending an HTTP POST request.
const request = require('request-promise');
// Import the OrderUpdate class from the Actions on Google client library.
const {OrderUpdate} = require('actions-on-google');
// Import the service account key used to authorize the request.
// Replacing the string path with a path to your service account key.
// i.e. const serviceAccountKey = require('./service-account.json')
// Create a new JWT client for the Actions API using credentials
// from the service account key.
let jwtClient = new google.auth.JWT(
serviceAccountKey.client_email,
null,
serviceAccountKey.private_key,
['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer'],
null,
);
// Authorize the client
let tokens = await jwtClient.authorize();
// Declare order update
const orderUpdate = new OrderUpdate({
updateMask: [
'lastUpdateTime',
'purchase.status',
'purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel',
].join(','),
order: {
merchantOrderId: orderId, // Specify the ID of the order to update
lastUpdateTime: new Date().toISOString(),
purchase: {
status: 'DELIVERED',
userVisibleStatusLabel: 'Order delivered',
},
},
reason: 'Order status updated to delivered.',
});
// Set up the PATCH request header and body,
// including the authorized token and order update.
let options = {
method: 'PATCH',
uri: `https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/${orderId}`,
auth: {
bearer: tokens.access_token,
},
body: {
header: {
isInSandbox: true,
},
orderUpdate,
},
json: true,
};
// Send the PATCH request to the Orders API.
try {
await request(options);
conv.close(`The order has been updated.`);
} catch (e) {
console.log(`Error: ${e}`);
conv.close(`There was an error sending an order update.`);
}
Java
// Setup service account credentials
String serviceAccountFile = MyActionsApp.class.getClassLoader()
.getResource(SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY_FILE_NAME)
.getFile();
InputStream actionsApiServiceAccount = new FileInputStream(
serviceAccountFile);
ServiceAccountCredentials serviceAccountCredentials = (ServiceAccountCredentials)
ServiceAccountCredentials.fromStream(actionsApiServiceAccount)
.createScoped(Collections.singleton(
"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer"));
AccessToken token = serviceAccountCredentials.refreshAccessToken();
// Setup request with headers
HttpPatch patchRequest = new HttpPatch(
"https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/" + orderId);
patchRequest.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
patchRequest.setHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + token.getTokenValue());
// Create order update
FieldMask fieldMask = FieldMask.newBuilder().addAllPaths(Arrays.asList(
"lastUpdateTime",
"purchase.status",
"purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel"))
.build();
OrderUpdateV3 orderUpdate = new OrderUpdateV3()
.setOrder(new OrderV3()
.setMerchantOrderId(orderId)
.setLastUpdateTime(Instant.now().toString())
.setPurchase(new PurchaseOrderExtension()
.setStatus("DELIVERED")
.setUserVisibleStatusLabel("Order delivered.")))
.setUpdateMask(FieldMaskUtil.toString(fieldMask))
.setReason("Order status was updated to delivered.");
// Setup JSON body containing order update
JsonParser parser = new JsonParser();
JsonObject orderUpdateJson =
parser.parse(new Gson().toJson(orderUpdate)).getAsJsonObject();
JsonObject body = new JsonObject();
body.add("orderUpdate", orderUpdateJson);
JsonObject header = new JsonObject();
header.addProperty("isInSandbox", true);
body.add("header", header);
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(body.toString());
entity.setContentType(ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON.getMimeType());
patchRequest.setEntity(entity);
// Make request
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(patchRequest);
LOGGER.info(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() + " " + response
.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase());
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add("The order has been updated.")
.build();
Java
// Setup service account credentials
String serviceAccountFile = MyActionsApp.class.getClassLoader()
.getResource(SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY_FILE_NAME)
.getFile();
InputStream actionsApiServiceAccount = new FileInputStream(
serviceAccountFile);
ServiceAccountCredentials serviceAccountCredentials = (ServiceAccountCredentials)
ServiceAccountCredentials.fromStream(actionsApiServiceAccount)
.createScoped(Collections.singleton(
"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer"));
AccessToken token = serviceAccountCredentials.refreshAccessToken();
// Setup request with headers
HttpPatch patchRequest = new HttpPatch(
"https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/" + orderId);
patchRequest.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
patchRequest.setHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + token.getTokenValue());
// Create order update
FieldMask fieldMask = FieldMask.newBuilder().addAllPaths(Arrays.asList(
"lastUpdateTime",
"purchase.status",
"purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel"))
.build();
OrderUpdateV3 orderUpdate = new OrderUpdateV3()
.setOrder(new OrderV3()
.setMerchantOrderId(orderId)
.setLastUpdateTime(Instant.now().toString())
.setPurchase(new PurchaseOrderExtension()
.setStatus("DELIVERED")
.setUserVisibleStatusLabel("Order delivered.")))
.setUpdateMask(FieldMaskUtil.toString(fieldMask))
.setReason("Order status was updated to delivered.");
// Setup JSON body containing order update
JsonParser parser = new JsonParser();
JsonObject orderUpdateJson =
parser.parse(new Gson().toJson(orderUpdate)).getAsJsonObject();
JsonObject body = new JsonObject();
body.add("orderUpdate", orderUpdateJson);
JsonObject header = new JsonObject();
header.addProperty("isInSandbox", true);
body.add("header", header);
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(body.toString());
entity.setContentType(ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON.getMimeType());
patchRequest.setEntity(entity);
// Make request
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(patchRequest);
LOGGER.info(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() + " " + response
.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase());
return getResponseBuilder(request)
.add("The order has been updated.")
.build();
구매 상태 설정
주문 업데이트의 status는 주문의 현재 상태를 설명해야 합니다. 업데이트의 order.purchase.status 필드에서 다음 값 중 하나를 사용합니다.
CREATED- 주문이 사용자가 수락하고 작업 관점에서 '생성'되었지만 백엔드에서 수동 처리가 필요합니다.CONFIRMED- 주문이 활성 상태이며 처리를 위해 처리 중입니다.IN_PREPARATION- 음식 요리나 상품 포장 등 주문 상품의 배송/배송 준비 중입니다.READY_FOR_PICKUP- 수령인이 주문 상품을 수령할 수 있습니다.DELIVERED- 주문이 수취인에게 배송되었습니다.OUT_OF_STOCK- 주문한 하나 이상의 상품이 재고가 없습니다.CHANGE_REQUESTED: 사용자가 주문 변경을 요청했으며 변경사항을 처리하는 중입니다.RETURNED- 배송 후 사용자가 주문을 반품했습니다.REJECTED- 주문을 처리, 청구 또는 '활성화'할 수 없는 경우CANCELLED- 사용자가 주문을 취소했습니다.
거래와 관련된 각 상태에 대해 주문 업데이트를 전송해야 합니다. 예를 들어 거래 완료 후 주문을 로깅하기 위해 수동 처리가 필요한 경우 추가 처리가 완료될 때까지 CREATED 주문 업데이트를 전송합니다. 모든 주문에 상태 값이 필요한 것은 아닙니다.
문제 해결
테스트 중에 문제가 발생하면 트랜잭션의 문제 해결 단계를 참고하세요.