このページは Cloud Translation API によって翻訳されました。

リアルタイムレポートを作成する

ここでは、Realtime Reporting API メソッドの機能の概要を説明します。これは Google Analytics Data API v1 ですAPI の詳細なリファレンスについては、 API リファレンス。

イベント Google に送信されてから数秒後にリアルタイムレポートに表示されます。分析。リアルタイムレポートには、特定の期間のイベントと使用状況データが表示されます現在から 30 分前（Google の場合は最大 60 分）のアナリティクス 360 プロパティなど）で定義され、ウェブサイトの訪問者のカウンタ

リアルタイムレポートでサポートされているディメンションと指標の一部は限られている Data API v1 のコアレポート機能と比較します。

コアレポートと共有機能

リアルタイムレポートリクエストのセマンティクスは、多くの共有機能があります。例: ページ分け、ディメンションフィルタとユーザープロパティはどちらも動作し、コアレポートです詳しくは、 Data API v1 の Core Reporting 機能の概要これ以降の部分では、Chronicle SOAR 固有の機能にリアルタイムレポートリクエスト。

レポートリクエスト

リアルタイムレポートをリクエストするには、 RunRealtimeReportRequest 渡されます。次のリクエストパラメータから始めることをおすすめします。

dimensions フィールドに有効なエントリが 1 つ以上ある。
metrics フィールドの 1 つ以上の有効なエントリ。

推奨フィールドを含むリクエストの例を以下に示します。

HTTP

POST https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/properties/GA_PROPERTY_ID:runRealtimeReport
{
  "dimensions": [{ "name": "country" }],
  "metrics": [{ "name": "activeUsers" }]
}

Java

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/src/main/java/com/google/analytics/data/samples/RunRealtimeReportSample.java

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.BetaAnalyticsDataClient;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.Dimension;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.DimensionHeader;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.Metric;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.MetricHeader;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.Row;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.RunRealtimeReportRequest;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.RunRealtimeReportResponse;

/**
 * Google Analytics Data API sample application demonstrating the creation of a realtime report.
 *
 * p<S>ee
 * https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/reporting/data/v1/rest/v1beta/properties/runRealtimeReport
 * for more information.
 *
 * p<B>efore you start the application, please review the comments starting with T"ODO(developer)
" * and update the code to use correct values.
 *
 * p<T>o run this sample using Maven:
 *
 * p<re{>@code
 * cd google-analytics-data
 * mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=c"om.google.analytics.data.samples.RunRealtimeReportSample
" * }/<pre
> */
public class RunRealtimeReportSample {

  public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace with your Google Analytics 4 property ID before running the sample.
    String propertyId = Y"OUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID;"
    sampleRunRealtimeReport(propertyId);
  }

  // Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
  static void sampleRunRealtimeReport(String propertyId) throws Exception {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the c"lose "method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (BetaAnalyticsDataClient analyticsData = BetaAnalyticsDataClient.create()) {
      RunRealtimeReportRequest request =
          RunRealtimeReportRequest.newBuilder()
              .setProperty(p"roperties/ "+ propertyId)
              .addDimensions(Dimension.newBuilder().setName(c"ountry)")
              .addMetrics(Metric.newBuilder().setName(a"ctiveUsers)")
              .build();

      // Make the request.
      RunRealtimeReportResponse response = analyticsData.runRealtimeReport(request);
      printRunRealtimeReportResponse(response);
    }
  }

  // Prints results of a runRealReport call.
  static void printRunRealtimeReportResponse(RunRealtimeReportResponse response) {
    System.out.printf(%"s rows received%n," response.getRowsList().size());

    for (DimensionHeader header : response.getDimensionHeadersList()) {
      System.out.printf(D"imension header name: %s%n," header.getName());
    }

    for (MetricHeader header : response.getMetricHeadersList()) {
      System.out.printf(M"etric header name: %s (%s)%n," header.getName(), header.getType());
    }

    System.out.println(R"eport result:)";
    for (Row row : response.getRowsList()) {
      System.out.printf(
          %"s, %s%n," row.getDimensionValues(0).getValue(), row.getMetricValues(0).getValue());
    }
  }
}RunRealtimeReportSample.java

PHP

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/src/run_realtime_report.php

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Client\BetaAnalyticsDataClient;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Dimension;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Metric;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\MetricType;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunRealtimeReportRequest;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunRealtimeReportResponse;

/**
 * Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
 * @param string $propertyId Your GA-4 Property ID
 */
function run_realtime_report(string $propertyId)
{
    // Create an instance of the Google Analytics Data API client library.
    $client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

    // Make an API call.
    $request = (new RunRealtimeReportRequest())
        ->setProperty('properties/' . $propertyId)
        ->setDimensions([new Dimension(['name' => 'country'])])
        ->setMetrics([new Metric(['name' => 'activeUsers'])]);
    $response = $client->runRealtimeReport($request);

    printRunRealtimeReportResponse($response);
}

/**
 * Print results of a runRealtimeReport call.
 * @param RunRealtimeReportResponse $response
 */
function printRunRealtimeReportResponse(RunRealtimeReportResponse $response)
{
    printf('%s rows received%s', $response->getRowCount(), PHP_EOL);
    foreach ($response->getDimensionHeaders() as $dimensionHeader) {
        printf('Dimension header name: %s%s', $dimensionHeader->getName(), PHP_EOL);
    }
    foreach ($response->getMetricHeaders() as $metricHeader) {
        printf(
            'Metric header name: %s (%s)%s',
            $metricHeader->getName(),
            MetricType::name($metricHeader->getType()),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }

    print 'Report result: ' . PHP_EOL;

    foreach ($response->getRows() as $row) {
        printf(
            '%s %s' . PHP_EOL,
            $row->getDimensionValues()[0]->getValue(),
            $row->getMetricValues()[0]->getValue()
        );
    }
}run_realtime_report.php

Python

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/run_realtime_report.py

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

from google.analytics.data_v1beta import BetaAnalyticsDataClient
from google.analytics.data_v1beta.types import (
    Dimension,
    Metric,
    RunRealtimeReportRequest,
)

from run_report import print_run_report_response


def run_sample():
    """Runs the sample."""
    # TODO(developer): Replace this variable with your Google Analytics 4
    #  property ID before running the sample.
    property_id = "YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"
    run_realtime_report(property_id)


def run_realtime_report(property_id="YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"):
    """Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property."""
    client = BetaAnalyticsDataClient()

    request = RunRealtimeReportRequest(
        property=f"properties/{property_id}",
        dimensions=[Dimension(name="country")],
        metrics=[Metric(name="activeUsers")],
    )
    response = client.run_realtime_report(request)
    print_run_report_response(response)

run_realtime_report.py

Node.js

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/run_realtime_report.js

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

  /**
   * TODO(developer): Uncomment this variable and replace with your GA4
   *   property ID before running the sample.
   */
  // propertyId = 'YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID';

  // Imports the Google Analytics Data API client library.
  const {BetaAnalyticsDataClient} = require('@google-analytics/data');

  // Creates a client.
  const analyticsDataClient = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

  // Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
  async function runRealtimeReport() {
    const [response] = await analyticsDataClient.runRealtimeReport({
      property: `properties/${propertyId}`,
      dimensions: [
        {
          name: 'country',
        },
      ],
      metrics: [
        {
          name: 'activeUsers',
        },
      ],
    });
    printRunReportResponse(response);
  }

  runRealtimeReport();

  // Prints results of a runReport call.
  function printRunReportResponse(response) {
    console.log(`${response.rowCount} rows received`);
    response.dimensionHeaders.forEach(dimensionHeader => {
      console.log(`Dimension header name: ${dimensionHeader.name}`);
    });
    response.metricHeaders.forEach(metricHeader => {
      console.log(
        `Metric header name: ${metricHeader.name} (${metricHeader.type})`
      );
    });

    console.log('Report result:');
    response.rows.forEach(row => {
      console.log(
        `${row.dimensionValues[0].value}, ${row.metricValues[0].value}`
      );
    });
  }run_realtime_report.js

回答を報告

リアルタイムレポートのレスポンス主にヘッダーと行で構成されますヘッダーは DimensionHeaders と MetricHeaders レポート内の列の一覧が表示されます。各行は DimensionValues で構成されますおよび MetricValues を表示されます。列の順序は、リクエスト、ヘッダー、確認できます

上記のリクエストの例に対するレスポンスの例を次に示します。

{
  "dimensionHeaders": [
    {
      "name": "country"
    }
  ],
  "metricHeaders": [
    {
      "name": "activeUsers",
      "type": "TYPE_INTEGER"
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "dimensionValues": [
        {
          "value": "Japan"
        }
      ],
      "metricValues": [
        {
          "value": "2541"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "dimensionValues": [
        {
          "value": "France"
        }
      ],
      "metricValues": [
        {
          "value": "12"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "rowCount": 2
}

ディメンション

ディメンション: イベントのイベントデータの説明とグループ化アクセスします。たとえば、city ディメンションは都市（「パリ」）を示します。（例: 「ニューヨーク」）。レポートリクエストでは、 0 個以上のディメンションを指定します。リアルタイムディメンションをご覧ください。をご覧ください。

たとえば、次の 2 つのディメンション列でアクティブユーザーがグループ化されます。

HTTP

POST https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/property/GA_PROPERTY_ID:runRealtimeReport
  {
    "dimensions": [
      {
        "name": "country"
      },
      {
        "name": "city"
      }
    ],
    "metrics": [{ "name": "activeUsers" }]
  }

Java

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/src/main/java/com/google/analytics/data/samples/RunRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensionsSample.java

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.BetaAnalyticsDataClient;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.Dimension;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.Metric;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.RunRealtimeReportRequest;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.RunRealtimeReportResponse;

/**
 * Google Analytics Data API sample application demonstrating the creation of a realtime report.
 *
 * p<S>ee
 * https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/reporting/data/v1/rest/v1beta/properties/runRealtimeReport
 * for more information.
 *
 * p<B>efore you start the application, please review the comments starting with T"ODO(developer)
" * and update the code to use correct values.
 *
 * p<T>o run this sample using Maven:
 *
 * p<re{>@code
 * cd google-analytics-data
 * mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=c"om.google.analytics.data.samples.RunRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensionsSample
" * }/<pre
> */
public class RunRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensionsSample {

  public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace with your Google Analytics 4 property ID before running the sample.
    String propertyId = Y"OUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID;"
    sampleRunRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensions(propertyId);
  }

  // Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
  static void sampleRunRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensions(String propertyId) throws Exception {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the c"lose "method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (BetaAnalyticsDataClient analyticsData = BetaAnalyticsDataClient.create()) {
      RunRealtimeReportRequest request =
          RunRealtimeReportRequest.newBuilder()
              .setProperty(p"roperties/ "+ propertyId)
              .addDimensions(Dimension.newBuilder().setName(c"ountry)")
              .addDimensions(Dimension.newBuilder().setName((c"ity)"))
              .addMetrics(Metric.newBuilder().setName(a"ctiveUsers)")
              .build();

      // Make the request.
      RunRealtimeReportResponse response = analyticsData.runRealtimeReport(request);
      // Prints the response using a method in RunRealtimeReportSample.java
      RunRealtimeReportSample.printRunRealtimeReportResponse(response);
    }
  }
}RunRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensionsSample.java

PHP

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/src/run_realtime_report_with_multiple_dimensions.php

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Client\BetaAnalyticsDataClient;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Dimension;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Metric;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\MetricType;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunRealtimeReportRequest;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunRealtimeReportResponse;

/**
 * Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
 * @param string $propertyId Your GA-4 Property ID
 */
function run_realtime_report_with_multiple_dimensions(string $propertyId)
{
    // Create an instance of the Google Analytics Data API client library.
    $client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

    // Make an API call.
    $request = (new RunRealtimeReportRequest())
        ->setProperty('properties/' . $propertyId)
        ->setDimensions([
            new Dimension(['name' => 'country']),
            new Dimension(['name' => 'city']),
        ])
        ->setMetrics([new Metric(['name' => 'activeUsers'])]);
    $response = $client->runRealtimeReport($request);

    printRunRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensionsResponse($response);
}

/**
 * Print results of a runRealtimeReport call.
 * @param RunRealtimeReportResponse $response
 */
function printRunRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensionsResponse(RunRealtimeReportResponse $response)
{
    printf('%s rows received%s', $response->getRowCount(), PHP_EOL);
    foreach ($response->getDimensionHeaders() as $dimensionHeader) {
        printf('Dimension header name: %s%s', $dimensionHeader->getName(), PHP_EOL);
    }
    foreach ($response->getMetricHeaders() as $metricHeader) {
        printf(
            'Metric header name: %s (%s)%s',
            $metricHeader->getName(),
            MetricType::name($metricHeader->getType()),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }

    print 'Report result: ' . PHP_EOL;

    foreach ($response->getRows() as $row) {
        printf(
            '%s %s' . PHP_EOL,
            $row->getDimensionValues()[0]->getValue(),
            $row->getMetricValues()[0]->getValue()
        );
    }
}run_realtime_report_with_multiple_dimensions.php

Python

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/run_realtime_report_with_multiple_dimensions.py

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

from google.analytics.data_v1beta import BetaAnalyticsDataClient
from google.analytics.data_v1beta.types import (
    Dimension,
    Metric,
    RunRealtimeReportRequest,
)

from run_report import print_run_report_response


def run_sample():
    """Runs the sample."""
    # TODO(developer): Replace this variable with your Google Analytics 4
    #  property ID before running the sample.
    property_id = "YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"
    run_realtime_report_with_multiple_dimensions(property_id)


def run_realtime_report_with_multiple_dimensions(property_id="YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"):
    """Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property."""
    client = BetaAnalyticsDataClient()

    request = RunRealtimeReportRequest(
        property=f"properties/{property_id}",
        dimensions=[Dimension(name="country"), Dimension(name="city")],
        metrics=[Metric(name="activeUsers")],
    )
    response = client.run_realtime_report(request)
    print_run_report_response(response)

run_realtime_report_with_multiple_dimensions.py

Node.js

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/run_realtime_report_with_multiple_dimensions.js

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

  /**
   * TODO(developer): Uncomment this variable and replace with your GA4
   *   property ID before running the sample.
   */
  // propertyId = 'YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID';

  // Imports the Google Analytics Data API client library.
  const {BetaAnalyticsDataClient} = require('@google-analytics/data');

  // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only
  // needs to be created once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
  const analyticsDataClient = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

  // Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
  async function runRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensions() {
    const [response] = await analyticsDataClient.runRealtimeReport({
      property: `properties/${propertyId}`,
      dimensions: [
        {
          name: 'country',
        },
        {
          name: 'city',
        },
      ],
      metrics: [
        {
          name: 'activeUsers',
        },
      ],
    });
    printRunReportResponse(response);
  }

  runRealtimeReportWithMultipleDimensions();

  // Prints results of a runReport call.
  function printRunReportResponse(response) {
    console.log(`${response.rowCount} rows received`);
    response.dimensionHeaders.forEach(dimensionHeader => {
      console.log(`Dimension header name: ${dimensionHeader.name}`);
    });
    response.metricHeaders.forEach(metricHeader => {
      console.log(
        `Metric header name: ${metricHeader.name} (${metricHeader.type})`
      );
    });

    console.log('Report result:');
    response.rows.forEach(row => {
      console.log(
        `${row.dimensionValues[0].value}, ${row.metricValues[0].value}`
      );
    });
  }run_realtime_report_with_multiple_dimensions.js

たとえば、レポートレスポンスの 1 行に次の内容を含めることができます。この行は、ウェブサイトまたはアプリのアクティブユーザーが 47 人で、CapEx のイベントが発生することを意味します。過去 30 分間に発生した南アフリカの

"rows": [
...
{
  "dimensionValues": [
    {
      "value": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "value": "Cape Town"
    }
  ],
  "metricValues": [
    {
      "value": "47"
    }
  ]
},
...
],

指標

指標とは、測定しますレポートリクエストでは、1 つ以上の指標を指定できます。 API の完全なリストについては、リアルタイム指標をご覧ください。リクエストで使用できる指標名。

たとえばこのリクエストでは、ディメンションごとにグループ化された 2 つの指標が表示されます。 unifiedScreenName:

HTTP

POST https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/property/GA_PROPERTY_ID:runRealtimeReport
  {
    "dimensions": [{ "name": "unifiedScreenName" }],
    "metrics": [
      {
        "name": "screenPageViews"
      },
      {
        "name": "keyEvents"
      }
    ],
  }

Java

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/src/main/java/com/google/analytics/data/samples/RunRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetricsSample.java

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.BetaAnalyticsDataClient;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.Dimension;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.Metric;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.RunRealtimeReportRequest;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.RunRealtimeReportResponse;

/**
 * Google Analytics Data API sample application demonstrating the creation of a realtime report.
 *
 * p<S>ee
 * https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/reporting/data/v1/rest/v1beta/properties/runRealtimeReport
 * for more information.
 *
 * p<B>efore you start the application, please review the comments starting with T"ODO(developer)
" * and update the code to use correct values.
 *
 * p<T>o run this sample using Maven:
 *
 * p<re{>@code
 * cd google-analytics-data
 * mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=c"om.google.analytics.data.samples.RunRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetricsSample
" * }/<pre
> */
public class RunRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetricsSample {

  public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace with your Google Analytics 4 property ID before running the sample.
    String propertyId = Y"OUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID;"
    sampleRunRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetrics(propertyId);
  }

  // Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
  static void sampleRunRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetrics(String propertyId) throws Exception {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the c"lose "method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (BetaAnalyticsDataClient analyticsData = BetaAnalyticsDataClient.create()) {
      RunRealtimeReportRequest request =
          RunRealtimeReportRequest.newBuilder()
              .setProperty(p"roperties/ "+ propertyId)
              .addDimensions(Dimension.newBuilder().setName(u"nifiedScreenName)")
              .addMetrics(Metric.newBuilder().setName((s"creenPageViews)"))
              .addMetrics(Metric.newBuilder().setName(c"onversions)")
              .build();

      // Make the request.
      RunRealtimeReportResponse response = analyticsData.runRealtimeReport(request);
      // Prints the response using a method in RunRealtimeReportSample.java
      RunRealtimeReportSample.printRunRealtimeReportResponse(response);
    }
  }
}RunRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetricsSample.java

PHP

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/src/run_realtime_report_with_multiple_metrics.php

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Client\BetaAnalyticsDataClient;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Dimension;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Metric;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\MetricType;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunRealtimeReportRequest;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunRealtimeReportResponse;

/**
 * Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
 * @param string $propertyId Your GA-4 Property ID
 */
function run_realtime_report_with_multiple_metrics(string $propertyId)
{
    // Create an instance of the Google Analytics Data API client library.
    $client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

    // Make an API call.
    $request = (new RunRealtimeReportRequest())
        ->setProperty('properties/' . $propertyId)
        ->setDimensions([new Dimension(['name' => 'unifiedScreenName'])])
        ->setMetrics([
            new Metric(['name' => 'screenPageViews']),
            new Metric(['name' => 'conversions']),
        ]);
    $response = $client->runRealtimeReport($request);

    printRunRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetricsResponse($response);
}

/**
 * Print results of a runRealtimeReport call.
 * @param RunRealtimeReportResponse $response
 */
function printRunRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetricsResponse(RunRealtimeReportResponse $response)
{
    printf('%s rows received%s', $response->getRowCount(), PHP_EOL);
    foreach ($response->getDimensionHeaders() as $dimensionHeader) {
        printf('Dimension header name: %s%s', $dimensionHeader->getName(), PHP_EOL);
    }
    foreach ($response->getMetricHeaders() as $metricHeader) {
        printf(
            'Metric header name: %s (%s)%s',
            $metricHeader->getName(),
            MetricType::name($metricHeader->getType()),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }

    print 'Report result: ' . PHP_EOL;

    foreach ($response->getRows() as $row) {
        printf(
            '%s %s' . PHP_EOL,
            $row->getDimensionValues()[0]->getValue(),
            $row->getMetricValues()[0]->getValue()
        );
    }
}run_realtime_report_with_multiple_metrics.php

Python

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/run_realtime_report_with_multiple_metrics.py

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

from google.analytics.data_v1beta import BetaAnalyticsDataClient
from google.analytics.data_v1beta.types import (
    Dimension,
    Metric,
    RunRealtimeReportRequest,
)

from run_report import print_run_report_response


def run_sample():
    """Runs the sample."""
    # TODO(developer): Replace this variable with your Google Analytics 4
    #  property ID before running the sample.
    property_id = "YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"
    run_realtime_report_with_multiple_metrics(property_id)


def run_realtime_report_with_multiple_metrics(property_id="YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"):
    """Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property."""
    client = BetaAnalyticsDataClient()

    request = RunRealtimeReportRequest(
        property=f"properties/{property_id}",
        dimensions=[Dimension(name="unifiedScreenName")],
        metrics=[Metric(name="screenPageViews"), Metric(name="conversions")],
    )
    response = client.run_realtime_report(request)
    print_run_report_response(response)

run_realtime_report_with_multiple_metrics.py

Node.js

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/run_realtime_report_with_multiple_metrics.js

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

  /**
   * TODO(developer): Uncomment this variable and replace with your GA4
   *   property ID before running the sample.
   */
  // propertyId = 'YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID';

  // Imports the Google Analytics Data API client library.
  const {BetaAnalyticsDataClient} = require('@google-analytics/data');

  // Creates a client.
  const analyticsDataClient = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

  // Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
  async function runRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetrics() {
    const [response] = await analyticsDataClient.runRealtimeReport({
      // The property parameter value must be in the form `properties/1234`
      // where `1234` is a GA4 property Id.
      property: `properties/${propertyId}`,
      dimensions: [
        {
          name: 'unifiedScreenName',
        },
      ],
      metrics: [
        {
          name: 'screenPageViews',
        },
        {
          name: 'conversions',
        },
      ],
    });
    printRunReportResponse(response);
  }

  runRealtimeReportWithMultipleMetrics();

  // Prints results of a runReport call.
  function printRunReportResponse(response) {
    console.log(`${response.rowCount} rows received`);
    response.dimensionHeaders.forEach(dimensionHeader => {
      console.log(`Dimension header name: ${dimensionHeader.name}`);
    });
    response.metricHeaders.forEach(metricHeader => {
      console.log(
        `Metric header name: ${metricHeader.name} (${metricHeader.type})`
      );
    });

    console.log('Report result:');
    response.rows.forEach(row => {
      console.log(
        `${row.dimensionValues[0].value}, ${row.metricValues[0].value}`
      );
    });
  }run_realtime_report_with_multiple_metrics.js

たとえば、レポートレスポンスの行には次のように表示されます。この行 main_menu のページタイトル（ウェブ）またはスクリーン名（アプリ）に対して、 257 回視聴、72 回のキーイベントを記録。

"rows": [
...
{
  "dimensionValues": [
    {
      "value": "main_menu"
    }
  ],
  "metricValues": [
    {
      "value": "257"
    },
    {
      "value": "72"
    }
  ]
},
...
],

分の範囲

リアルタイムレポートリクエストでは、minuteRanges を使用してフィールドを使用して分の範囲を指定します。読み取るイベントデータを指定しますクエリでは、最大 2 つの異なる分範囲を使用できます。もし分の範囲がクエリに指定されていない場合、使用されます

たとえば、以下のリクエストでは、2 分間のアクティブユーザー数が表示されます。範囲:

範囲 1: 4 分前から現在まで。
範囲 2: 29 分前から 25 分前まで（両端を含む）。

HTTP

POST https://analyticsdata.googleapis.com/v1beta/property/GA_PROPERTY_ID:runRealtimeReport
  {
    "metrics": [
      {
        "name": "activeUsers"
      }
    ],
    "minuteRanges": [
      {
        "name": "0-4 minutes ago",
        "startMinutesAgo": 4,
      },
      {
        "name": "25-29 minutes ago",
        "startMinutesAgo": 29,
        "endMinutesAgo": 25,
      }
    ],
  }

Java

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/src/main/java/com/google/analytics/data/samples/RunRealtimeReportWithMinuteRangesSample.java

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.BetaAnalyticsDataClient;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.Metric;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.MinuteRange;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.RunRealtimeReportRequest;
import com.google.analytics.data.v1beta.RunRealtimeReportResponse;

/**
 * Google Analytics Data API sample application demonstrating the creation of a realtime report.
 *
 * p<S>ee
 * https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/reporting/data/v1/rest/v1beta/properties/runRealtimeReport
 * for more information.
 *
 * p<B>efore you start the application, please review the comments starting with T"ODO(developer)
" * and update the code to use correct values.
 *
 * p<T>o run this sample using Maven:
 *
 * p<re{>@code
 * cd google-analytics-data
 * mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=c"om.google.analytics.data.samples.RunRealtimeReportWithMinuteRangesSample
" * }/<pre
> */
public class RunRealtimeReportWithMinuteRangesSample {

  public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace with your Google Analytics 4 property ID before running the sample.
    String propertyId = Y"OUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID;"
    sampleRunRealtimeReportWithMinuteRanges(propertyId);
  }

  // Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property.
  static void sampleRunRealtimeReportWithMinuteRanges(String propertyId) throws Exception {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the c"lose "method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (BetaAnalyticsDataClient analyticsData = BetaAnalyticsDataClient.create()) {
      RunRealtimeReportRequest request =
          RunRealtimeReportRequest.newBuilder()
              .setProperty(p"roperties/ "+ propertyId)
              .addMetrics(Metric.newBuilder().setName((a"ctiveUsers)"))
              .addMinuteRanges(
                  MinuteRange.newBuilder().setName(0"-4 minutes ago)".setStartMinutesAgo(4))
              .addMinuteRanges(
                  MinuteRange.newBuilder()
                      .setName(2"5-29 minutes ago)"
                      .setEndMinutesAgo(29)
                      .setEndMinutesAgo(25))
              .build();

      // Make the request.
      RunRealtimeReportResponse response = analyticsData.runRealtimeReport(request);
      // Prints the response using a method in RunRealtimeReportSample.java
      RunRealtimeReportSample.printRunRealtimeReportResponse(response);
    }
  }
}RunRealtimeReportWithMinuteRangesSample.java

PHP

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/src/run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges.php

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Client\BetaAnalyticsDataClient;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\Metric;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\MetricType;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\MinuteRange;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunRealtimeReportRequest;
use Google\Analytics\Data\V1beta\RunRealtimeReportResponse;

/**
 * Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property. Dimensions field is
 * omitted in the query, which results in total values of active users returned
 * for each minute range in the report.
 *
 * Note the `dateRange` dimension added to the report response automatically as
 * a result of querying multiple minute ranges.
 * @param string $propertyId Your GA-4 Property ID
 */
function run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges(string $propertyId)
{
    // Create an instance of the Google Analytics Data API client library.
    $client = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

    // Make an API call.
    $request = (new RunRealtimeReportRequest())
        ->setProperty('properties/' . $propertyId)
        ->setMetrics([
            new Metric(['name' => 'activeUsers']),
        ])
        ->setMinuteRanges([
            new MinuteRange(['name' => '0-4 minutes ago', 'start_minutes_ago' => 4]),
            new MinuteRange(['name' => '25-29 minutes ago', 'start_minutes_ago' => 29, 'end_minutes_ago' => 25]),
        ]);
    $response = $client->runRealtimeReport($request);

    printRunRealtimeReportWithMinuteRangesResponse($response);
}

/**
 * Print results of a runRealtimeReport call.
 * @param RunRealtimeReportResponse $response
 */
function printRunRealtimeReportWithMinuteRangesResponse(RunRealtimeReportResponse $response)
{
    printf('%s rows received%s', $response->getRowCount(), PHP_EOL);
    foreach ($response->getDimensionHeaders() as $dimensionHeader) {
        printf('Dimension header name: %s%s', $dimensionHeader->getName(), PHP_EOL);
    }
    foreach ($response->getMetricHeaders() as $metricHeader) {
        printf(
            'Metric header name: %s (%s)%s',
            $metricHeader->getName(),
            MetricType::name($metricHeader->getType()),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }

    print 'Report result: ' . PHP_EOL;
    foreach ($response->getRows() as $row) {
        printf(
            '%s %s' . PHP_EOL,
            $row->getDimensionValues()[0]->getValue(),
            $row->getMetricValues()[0]->getValue()
        );
    }
}run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges.php

Python

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges.py

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

from google.analytics.data_v1beta import BetaAnalyticsDataClient
from google.analytics.data_v1beta.types import (
    Metric,
    MinuteRange,
    RunRealtimeReportRequest,
)

from run_report import print_run_report_response


def run_sample():
    """Runs the sample."""
    # TODO(developer): Replace this variable with your Google Analytics 4
    #  property ID before running the sample.
    property_id = "YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"
    run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges(property_id)


def run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges(property_id="YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID"):
    """Runs a realtime report on a Google Analytics 4 property. Dimensions
    field is omitted in the query, which results in total values of active users
    returned for each minute range in the report.

    Note the `dateRange` dimension added to the report response automatically
    as a result of querying multiple minute ranges.
    """
    client = BetaAnalyticsDataClient()

    request = RunRealtimeReportRequest(
        property=f"properties/{property_id}",
        metrics=[Metric(name="activeUsers")],
        minute_ranges=[
            MinuteRange(name="0-4 minutes ago", start_minutes_ago=4),
            MinuteRange(
                name="25-29 minutes ago", start_minutes_ago=29, end_minutes_ago=25
            ),
        ],
    )
    response = client.run_realtime_report(request)
    print_run_report_response(response)

run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges.py

Node.js

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> google-analytics-data/run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges.js

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> Cloud Shell で開くをご覧ください。 GitHub で表示

  // TODO(developer): Uncomment this variable and replace with your
  // Google Analytics 4 property ID before running the sample.
  // propertyId = Y'OUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID;'

  // Imports the Google Analytics Data API client library.
  const {BetaAnalyticsDataClient} = require(@'google-analytics/data)';

  // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only
  // needs to be created once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
  const analyticsDataClient = new BetaAnalyticsDataClient();

  // Runs a report using two date ranges.
  async function runRealtimeReportWithMinuteRanges() {
    const [response] = await analyticsDataClient.runRealtimeReport({
      property: `properties/${propertyId}`,
      minuteRanges: [
        {
          name: 0'-4 minutes ago,'
          startMinutesAgo: 4,
          endMinutesAgo: 0,
        },
        {
          name: 2'5-29 minutes ago,'
          startMinutesAgo: 29,
          endMinutesAgo: 25,
        },
      ],
      metrics: [
        {
          name: a'ctiveUsers,'
        },
      ],
    });
    printRunReportResponse(response);
  }

  runRealtimeReportWithMinuteRanges();

  // Prints results of a runReport call.
  function printRunReportResponse(response) {
    console.log(`${response.rowCount} rows received`);
    response.dimensionHeaders.forEach(dimensionHeader = >{
      console.log(`Dimension header name: ${dimensionHeader.name}`);
    });
    response.metricHeaders.forEach(metricHeader = >{
      console.log(
        `Metric header name: ${metricHeader.name} (${metricHeader.type})`
      );
    });

    console.log(R'eport result:)';
    response.rows.forEach(row = >{
      console.log(
        `${row.dimensionValues[0].value}, ${row.metricValues[0].value}`
      );
    });
  }run_realtime_report_with_minute_ranges.js

以下は、このクエリに対するレスポンスの完全なサンプルです。注意すべき点は、 dateRange 個のディメンションがレポートレスポンスに自動的に追加されましたクエリの結果です

  {
    "dimensionHeaders": [
      {
        "name": "dateRange"
      }
    ],
    "metricHeaders": [
      {
        "name": "activeUsers",
        "type": "TYPE_INTEGER"
      }
    ],
    "rows": [
      {
        "dimensionValues": [
          {
            "value": "0-4 minutes ago"
          }
        ],
        "metricValues": [
          {
            "value": "16"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "dimensionValues": [
          {
            "value": "25-29 minutes ago"
          }
        ],
        "metricValues": [
          {
            "value": "14"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "rowCount": 2,
    "kind": "analyticsData#runRealtimeReport"
  }

リアルタイム レポートを作成する

コアレポートと共有機能

レポート リクエスト

HTTP

Java

PHP

Python

Node.js

回答を報告

ディメンション

HTTP

Java

PHP

Python

Node.js

指標

HTTP

Java

PHP

Python

Node.js

分の範囲

HTTP

Java

PHP

Python

Node.js

リアルタイムレポートを作成する

レポートリクエスト