AI-generated Key Takeaways
-
The Landsat Gross Primary Production (GPP) CONUS dataset estimates Gross Primary Production (GPP) for the conterminous United States using Landsat Surface Reflectance.
-
GPP represents the amount of carbon captured by plants and is a key factor in calculating Net Primary Production (NPP).
-
The dataset utilizes the MOD17 algorithm, incorporating Landsat Surface Reflectance, gridMET data, and the National Land Cover Database for GPP calculations.
-
It provides 16-day GPP estimates at a 30-meter resolution, spanning from 1986 to 2021.
-
This dataset is in the public domain and freely available for use, requiring proper citation in any derived works.

- Dataset Availability
- 1986-01-01T00:00:00Z–2021-12-19T00:00:00Z
- Dataset Provider
- University of Montana Numerical Terradynamic Simulation Group (NTSG)
- Cadence
- 16 Days
- Tags
Description
The Landsat Gross Primary Production (GPP) CONUS dataset estimates GPP using Landsat Surface Reflectance for CONUS. GPP is the amount of carbon captured by plants in an ecosystem and is an essential component in the calculations of Net Primary Production (NPP). GPP is calculated using the MOD17 algorithm (see MOD17 User Guide) with Landsat Surface Reflectance, gridMET, and the National Land Cover Database.
Bands
Pixel Size
30 meters
Bands
Name | Units | Min | Max | Scale | Pixel Size | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GPP |
kg*C/m^2/16-day | 0 | 65535 | 0.0001 | meters | 16-day gross primary production |
QC |
meters | Indicates the quality of the Landsat NDVI pixel used in the GPP Calculation |
QC Class Table
Value | Color | Description |
---|---|---|
10 | #e6194b | Clear not smoothed |
11 | #3cb44b | Clear smoothed |
20 | #ffe119 | Snow or water not smoothed |
21 | #4363d8 | Snow or water smoothed |
30 | #f58231 | Climatology not smoothed |
31 | #911eb4 | Climatology smoothed |
40 | #46f0f0 | Gap filled not smoothed |
41 | #f032e6 | Gap filled smoothed |
Terms of Use
Terms of Use
This work is in the public domain and is free of known copyright restrictions. Users should properly cite the source used in the creation of any reports and publications resulting from the use of this dataset and note the date when the data was acquired.
Citations
Robinson, N.P., B.W. Allred, W.K. Smith, M.O. Jones, A. Moreno, T.A. Erickson, D.E. Naugle, and S.W. Running. 2018. Terrestrial primary production for the conterminous United States derived from Landsat 30 m and MODIS 250 m. Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation. doi:10.1002/rse2.74
Explore with Earth Engine
Code Editor (JavaScript)
var dataset = ee.ImageCollection('UMT/NTSG/v2/LANDSAT/GPP') .filter(ee.Filter.date('2017-05-01', '2017-05-31')); var gpp = dataset.select('GPP'); var gppVis = { min: 0.0, max: 1000.0, palette: ['bbe029', '0a9501', '074b03'], }; Map.setCenter(-98.26, 39.32, 5); Map.addLayer(gpp, gppVis, 'GPP');