Tworzenie i przesyłanie kreacji

Z tego przewodnika dowiesz się, jak przesyłać komponenty kreacji i tworzyć zasoby Display & Video 360 Creative za pomocą interfejsu Display & Video 360 API advertisers.assets i advertisers.creatives.

Wymagania wstępne

Zanim utworzysz kreacje za pomocą interfejsu Display & Video 360 API, wykonaj podane niżej czynności.

  1. Utwórz i autoryzuj projekt API.

  2. Upewnij się, że Twój profil użytkownika w Display & Video 360, identyfikowany przez adres e-mail użytkownika lub konta usługi, ma uprawnienia do odczytu i zapisu we właściwościach reklamodawcy. Jeśli nie masz uprawnień do odczytu i zapisu, skontaktuj się z obecnym administratorem w swoim zespole.

Tworzenie nowej kreacji

Do utworzenia nowej kreacji z nowymi zasobami za pomocą interfejsu Display & Video 360 API potrzebne są co najmniej 2 żądania do interfejsu API. Pierwszy przesyła zasób kreacji, a drugi konstruuje obiekt kreacji.

Przesyłanie zasobu

Aby przesłać do Display & Video 360 niezbędną kreację assets, wywołaj metodę advertisers.assets.upload.

Zasób musi być przypisany do tego samego reklamodawcy co kreacja.

Po przesłaniu zasobu interfejs API zwraca odpowiedź zawierającą obiekt asset. Nie można ponownie pobrać tego obiektu asset, więc zanotuj odpowiedni obiekt mediaId. Wartość mediaId tego zasobu służy do przypisania go do kreacji.

Określone typy kreacji akceptują tylko określone typy plików jako zasoby w przypadku konkretnych ról zasobów. Więcej informacji o wyborze odpowiednich typów plików do kreacji znajdziesz w Centrum pomocy.

Oto przykład przesyłania zasobu:

Java

// Create the asset upload request content.
CreateAssetRequest content = new CreateAssetRequest();
content.setFilename(asset-filename);

// Create input stream for the creative asset.
InputStreamContent assetStream = new InputStreamContent(
   getMimeType(asset-filename),
   new FileInputStream(asset-path));

// Configure the asset upload request.
Assets.Upload assetRequest = service.advertisers().assets()
   .upload(advertiser-id, content, assetStream);

// Upload the asset.
CreateAssetResponse assetResponse = assetRequest.execute();

// Display the new asset media ID.
Asset asset = assetResponse.getAsset();
System.out.printf("The asset has been upload with media ID %s",
   asset.getMediaId());

W tym przykładzie do znalezienia typu MIME pliku użyto następującej funkcji pomocniczej:

import java.net.FileNameMap;
import java.net.URLConnection;

private static String getMimeType(String fileName) {

  // Parse filename for appropriate MIME type.
  FileNameMap fileNameMap = URLConnection.getFileNameMap();
  String mimeType = fileNameMap.getContentTypeFor(fileName);

  // If MIME type was found, return it.
  if (mimeType != null) {
    return mimeType;
  }

  // Otherwise, return a default value.
  return "application/octet-stream";
}

Python

# Create the request body.
body = {
    'filename': asset-filename
}

# Create upload object.
media = MediaFileUpload(asset-path)
if not media.mimetype():
  media = MediaFileUpload(asset-path, 'application/octet-stream')

# Upload the asset.
response = service.advertisers().assets().upload(
    advertiserId=advertiser-id,
    body=body,
    media_body=media
).execute()

# Display the new asset media ID.
print("Asset was created with media ID %s." % response['asset']['mediaId'])

PHP

$body = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_CreateAssetRequest();
$body->setFilename(asset-filename);

$optParams = array(
    'data' => file_get_contents(asset-path),
    'mimeType' => mime_content_type(asset-filename),
    'uploadType' => 'media'
);

// Call the API, uploading the asset file to Display & Video 360.
$result = $service->advertisers_assets->upload(
    advertiser-id,
    $body,
    $optParams
);

// Display the new asset media ID.
printf(
    'Asset was created with media ID %s.',
    $result->getAsset()->getMediaId()
);

cURL

curl --request POST \
  'https://displayvideo.googleapis.com/upload/v3/advertisers/advertiser-id/assets?uploadType=multipart'
  --header 'Authorization: Bearer access-token' \
   -F "data={\"filename\": \"asset-filename\"};type=application/json;charset=UTF-8" \
   -F "file=@asset-path;type=asset-mime-type"

Tworzenie kreacji

Gdy prześlesz zasoby i uzyskasz ich identyfikatory mediów, możesz utworzyć z nich pełne obiekty Creative.

Aby utworzyć nowy element Creative, użyj metody advertisers.creatives.create. Każdy typ kreacji wymaga tylko podzbioru pól Creative.

W załączniku tego przewodnika znajdziesz szczegółowe informacje o mapowaniu pól interfejsu na odpowiednie pola interfejsu API dla poszczególnych typów kreacji.

Oto przykłady tworzenia natywnych kreacji displayowych, HTML5 i wideo:

Natywna displayowa

Java

// Create a creative object.
Creative creative = new Creative();
creative.setDisplayName(display-name);
creative.setEntityStatus("ENTITY_STATUS_ACTIVE");
creative.setHostingSource("HOSTING_SOURCE_HOSTED");

// Set native creative type.
creative.setCreativeType("CREATIVE_TYPE_NATIVE");

// Create a dimensions object.
Dimensions dimensions = new Dimensions();
dimensions.setHeightPixels(creative-height-pixels);
dimensions.setWidthPixels(creative-width-pixels);

// Add the dimensions object to the creative object.
creative.setDimensions(dimensions);

// Create list for asset associations.
List<AssetAssociation> assetAssociations = new ArrayList<AssetAssociation>();

// Assign the image asset to a role.
AssetAssociation mainImageAssetAssociation = new AssetAssociation();
mainImageAssetAssociation.setAsset(new Asset().setMediaId(image-asset-media-id));
mainImageAssetAssociation.setRole("ASSET_ROLE_MAIN");
assetAssociations.add(mainImageAssetAssociation);

// Assign the logo asset to a role.
AssetAssociation iconAssetAssociation = new AssetAssociation();
iconAssetAssociation.setAsset(new Asset().setMediaId(logo-asset-media-id));
iconAssetAssociation.setRole("ASSET_ROLE_ICON");
assetAssociations.add(iconAssetAssociation);

// Create and assign advertiser name asset.
Asset advertiserNameAsset = new Asset();
advertiserNameAsset.setContent(advertiser-name);
AssetAssociation advertiserNameAssetAssociation = new AssetAssociation();
advertiserNameAssetAssociation.setAsset(advertiserNameAsset);
advertiserNameAssetAssociation.setRole("ASSET_ROLE_ADVERTISER_NAME");
assetAssociations.add(advertiserNameAssetAssociation);

// Create and assign headline asset.
Asset headlineAsset = new Asset();
headlineAsset.setContent(headline);
AssetAssociation headlineAssetAssociation = new AssetAssociation();
headlineAssetAssociation.setAsset(headlineAsset);
headlineAssetAssociation.setRole("ASSET_ROLE_HEADLINE");
assetAssociations.add(headlineAssetAssociation);

// Create and assign body text asset.
Asset bodyTextAsset = new Asset();
bodyTextAsset.setContent(body-text);
AssetAssociation bodyTextAssetAssociation = new AssetAssociation();
bodyTextAssetAssociation.setAsset(bodyTextAsset);
bodyTextAssetAssociation.setRole("ASSET_ROLE_BODY");
assetAssociations.add(bodyTextAssetAssociation);

// Create and assign caption URL asset.
Asset captionUrlAsset = new Asset();
captionUrlAsset.setContent(caption-url);
AssetAssociation captionUrlAssetAssociation = new AssetAssociation();
captionUrlAssetAssociation.setAsset(captionUrlAsset);
captionUrlAssetAssociation.setRole("ASSET_ROLE_CAPTION_URL");
assetAssociations.add(captionUrlAssetAssociation);

// Create and assign call to action asset.
Asset callToActionAsset = new Asset();
callToActionAsset.setContent(call-to-action);
AssetAssociation callToActionAssetAssociation = new AssetAssociation();
callToActionAssetAssociation.setAsset(callToActionAsset);
callToActionAssetAssociation.setRole("ASSET_ROLE_CALL_TO_ACTION");
assetAssociations.add(callToActionAssetAssociation);

// Create and set the list of creative assets.
creative.setAssets(assetAssociations);

// Create an exit event.
ExitEvent exitEvent = new ExitEvent();
exitEvent.setType("EXIT_EVENT_TYPE_DEFAULT");
exitEvent.setUrl(landing-page-url);

// Create and set the list of exit events for the creative.
creative.setExitEvents(ImmutableList.of(exitEvent));

// Configure the create request.
Creatives.Create request =
   service.advertisers().creatives().create(advertiser-id, creative);

// Send the request.
Creative response = request.execute();

// Display the new creative.
System.out.printf(
   "Creative %s was created.\n",
   response.getName());

Python

# Create a creative object.
creative_obj = {
   'displayName': display-name,
   'entityStatus': 'ENTITY_STATUS_ACTIVE',
   'hostingSource': 'HOSTING_SOURCE_HOSTED',
   'creativeType': 'CREATIVE_TYPE_NATIVE',
   'dimensions': {
       'heightPixels': creative-height-pixels,
       'widthPixels': creative-width-pixels
   },
   'assets': [
       {
           'asset': {'mediaId' : image-asset-media-id},
           'role': 'ASSET_ROLE_MAIN'
       },
       {
           'asset': {'mediaId' : logo-asset-media-id},
           'role': 'ASSET_ROLE_ICON'
       },
       {
           'asset': {'content' : advertiser-name},
           'role': 'ASSET_ROLE_ADVERTISER_NAME'
       },
       {
           'asset': {'content' : headline},
           'role': 'ASSET_ROLE_HEADLINE'
       },
       {
           'asset': {'content' : body-text},
           'role': 'ASSET_ROLE_BODY'
       },
       {
           'asset': {'content' : caption-url},
             'role': 'ASSET_ROLE_CAPTION_URL'
       },
       {
           'asset': {'content' : call-to-action},
           'role': 'ASSET_ROLE_CALL_TO_ACTION'
       },
   ],
   'exitEvents': [
       {
           'type': 'EXIT_EVENT_TYPE_DEFAULT',
           'url': landing-page-url
       }
   ]
}

# Create the creative.
creative = service.advertisers().creatives().create(
   advertiserId=advertiser-id,
   body=creative_obj
).execute()

# Display the new creative.
print("creative %s was created." % creative["name"])

PHP

// Create a creative object.
$creative = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Creative();
$creative->setDisplayName(display-name);
$creative->setEntityStatus('ENTITY_STATUS_ACTIVE');
$creative->setHostingSource('HOSTING_SOURCE_HOSTED');

// Set native creative type.
$creative->setCreativeType('CREATIVE_TYPE_NATIVE');

// Create a dimensions object.
$dimensions = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Dimensions();
$dimensions->setHeightPixels(creative-height-pixels);
$dimensions->setWidthPixels(creative-width-pixels);

// Add the dimensions object to the creative object.
$creative->setDimensions($dimensions);

// Create list for asset associations.
$assetAssociations = array();

// Assign the image asset to a role.
$imageAssetAssoc = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssetAssociation();
$imageAsset = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Asset();
$imageAsset->setMediaId(image-asset-media-id);
$imageAssetAssoc->setAsset($imageAsset);
$imageAssetAssoc->setRole('ASSET_ROLE_MAIN');
$assetAssociations[] = $imageAssetAssoc;

// Assign the logo asset to a role.
$iconAssetAssoc = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssetAssociation();
$iconAsset = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Asset();
$iconAsset->setMediaId(logo-asset-media-id);
$iconAssetAssoc->setAsset($iconAsset);
$iconAssetAssoc->setRole('ASSET_ROLE_ICON');
$assetAssociations[] = $iconAssetAssoc;

// Create and assign advertiser name asset.
$advNameAssetAssoc = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssetAssociation();
$advNameAsset = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Asset();
$advNameAsset->setContent(advertiser-name);
$advNameAssetAssoc->setAsset($advNameAsset);
$advNameAssetAssoc->setRole('ASSET_ROLE_ADVERTISER_NAME');
$assetAssociations[] = $advNameAssetAssoc;

// Create and assign headline asset.
$headlineAssetAssoc = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssetAssociation();
$headlineAsset = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Asset();
$headlineAsset->setContent(headline);
$headlineAssetAssoc->setAsset($headlineAsset);
$headlineAssetAssoc->setRole('ASSET_ROLE_HEADLINE');
$assetAssociations[] = $headlineAssetAssoc;

// Create and assign body text asset.
$bodyTextAssetAssoc = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssetAssociation();
$bodyTextAsset = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Asset();
$bodyTextAsset->setContent(body-text);
$bodyTextAssetAssoc->setAsset($bodyTextAsset);
$bodyTextAssetAssoc->setRole('ASSET_ROLE_BODY');
$assetAssociations[] = $bodyTextAssetAssoc;

// Create and assign caption URL asset.
$captionUrlAssetAssoc = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssetAssociation();
$captionUrlAsset = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Asset();
$captionUrlAsset->setContent(caption-url);
$captionUrlAssetAssoc->setAsset($captionUrlAsset);
$captionUrlAssetAssoc->setRole('ASSET_ROLE_CAPTION_URL');
$assetAssociations[] = $captionUrlAssetAssoc;

// Create and assign call to action asset.
$cToAAssetAssoc = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssetAssociation();
$cToAAsset = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Asset();
$cToAAsset->setContent(call-to-action);
$cToAAssetAssoc->setAsset($cToAAsset);
$cToAAssetAssoc->setRole('ASSET_ROLE_CALL_TO_ACTION');
$assetAssociations[] = $cToAAssetAssoc;

// Set the list of creative assets.
$creative->setAssets($assetAssociations);

// Create an exit event.
$exitEvent = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_ExitEvent();
$exitEvent->setType('EXIT_EVENT_TYPE_DEFAULT');
$exitEvent->setUrl(landing-page-url);

// Create and set the list of exit events for the creative.
$creative->setExitEvents(array($exitEvent));

// Send the create request.
$result = $this->service->advertisers_creatives->create(
    advertiser-id,
    $creative
);

printf('Creative %s was created.', $result['name']);

HTML5

Java

// Create a creative object.
Creative creative = new Creative();
creative.setDisplayName(display-name);
creative.setEntityStatus("ENTITY_STATUS_ACTIVE");
creative.setHostingSource("HOSTING_SOURCE_HOSTED");

// Set standard creative type.
creative.setCreativeType("CREATIVE_TYPE_STANDARD");

// Create a dimensions object.
Dimensions dimensions = new Dimensions();
dimensions.setHeightPixels(creative-height-pixels);
dimensions.setWidthPixels(creative-width-pixels);

// Add the dimensions object to the creative object.
creative.setDimensions(dimensions);

// Assign the HTML5 asset to a role.
AssetAssociation assetAssociation = new AssetAssociation();
assetAssociation.setAsset(new Asset().setMediaId(html5-asset-media-id));
assetAssociation.setRole("ASSET_ROLE_MAIN");

// Create and set the list of creative assets.
creative.setAssets(ImmutableList.of(assetAssociation));

// Create an exit event.
ExitEvent exitEvent = new ExitEvent();
exitEvent.setName(exit-event-name);
exitEvent.setType("EXIT_EVENT_TYPE_DEFAULT");
exitEvent.setUrl(exit-event-url);

// Create and set the list of exit events for the creative.
creative.setExitEvents(ImmutableList.of(exitEvent));

// Configure the create request.
Creatives.Create request =
   service.advertisers().creatives().create(advertiser-id, creative);

// Send the request.
Creative response = request.execute();

// Display the new creative.
System.out.printf(
   "Creative %s was created.\n",
   response.getName());

Python

# Create a creative object.
creative_obj = {
   'displayName': display-name,
   'entityStatus': 'ENTITY_STATUS_ACTIVE',
   'hostingSource': 'HOSTING_SOURCE_HOSTED',
   'creativeType': 'CREATIVE_TYPE_STANDARD',
   'dimensions': {
       'heightPixels': creative-height-pixels,
       'widthPixels': creative-width-pixels
   },
   'assets': [
       {
           'asset': {'mediaId' : html5-asset-media-id},
           'role': 'ASSET_ROLE_MAIN'
       }
   ],
   'exitEvents': [
       {
           'name': exit-event-name,
           'type': 'EXIT_EVENT_TYPE_DEFAULT',
           'url': exit-event-url
       }
   ]
}

# Create the creative.
creative = service.advertisers().creatives().create(
   advertiserId=advertiser-id,
   body=creative_obj
).execute()

# Display the new creative.
print("Creative %s was created." % creative["name"])

PHP

// Create a creative object.
$creative = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Creative();
$creative->setDisplayName(display-name);
$creative->setEntityStatus('ENTITY_STATUS_ACTIVE');
$creative->setHostingSource('HOSTING_SOURCE_HOSTED');

// Set standard creative type.
$creative->setCreativeType('CREATIVE_TYPE_STANDARD');

// Create a dimensions object.
$dimensions = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Dimensions();
$dimensions->setHeightPixels(creative-height-pixels);
$dimensions->setWidthPixels(creative-width-pixels);

// Add the dimensions object to the creative object.
$creative->setDimensions($dimensions);

// Assign the HTML asset to a role.
$htmlAssetAssoc = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssetAssociation();
$htmlAsset = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Asset();
$htmlAsset->setMediaId(html5-asset-media-id);
$htmlAssetAssoc->setAsset($htmlAsset);
$htmlAssetAssoc->setRole('ASSET_ROLE_MAIN');

// Create and set the list of creative assets.
$creative->setAssets(array($htmlAssetAssoc));

// Create an exit event.
$exitEvent = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_ExitEvent();
$exitEvent->setName(exit-event-name);
$exitEvent->setType('EXIT_EVENT_TYPE_DEFAULT');
$exitEvent->setUrl(exit-event-url);

// Create and set the list of exit events for the creative.
$creative->setExitEvents(array($exitEvent));

// Send the create request.
$result = $this->service->advertisers_creatives->create(
    advertiser-id,
    $creative
);

printf('Creative %s was created.', $result['name']);

Wideo

Java

// Create a creative object.
Creative creative = new Creative();
creative.setDisplayName(display-name);
creative.setEntityStatus("ENTITY_STATUS_ACTIVE");
creative.setHostingSource("HOSTING_SOURCE_HOSTED");

// Set video creative type.
creative.setCreativeType("CREATIVE_TYPE_VIDEO");

// Assign the video asset to a role.
AssetAssociation assetAssociation = new AssetAssociation();
assetAssociation.setAsset(new Asset().setMediaId(video-asset-media-id));
assetAssociation.setRole("ASSET_ROLE_MAIN");

// Create and set the list of creative assets.
creative.setAssets(ImmutableList.of(assetAssociation));

// Create an exit event.
ExitEvent exitEvent = new ExitEvent();
exitEvent.setName(exit-event-name);
exitEvent.setType("EXIT_EVENT_TYPE_DEFAULT");
exitEvent.setUrl(exit-event-url);

// Create and set the list of exit events for the creative.
creative.setExitEvents(ImmutableList.of(exitEvent));

// Configure the create request.
Creatives.Create request =
   service.advertisers().creatives().create(advertiser-id, creative);

// Send the request.
Creative response = request.execute();

// Display the new creative.
System.out.printf(
   "Creative %s was created.\n",
   response.getName());

Python

# Create a creative object.
creative_obj = {
   'displayName': display-name,
   'entityStatus': 'ENTITY_STATUS_ACTIVE',
   'hostingSource': 'HOSTING_SOURCE_HOSTED',
   'creativeType': 'CREATIVE_TYPE_VIDEO',
   'assets': [
       {
           'asset': {'mediaId' : video-asset-media-id},
           'role': 'ASSET_ROLE_MAIN'
       }
   ],
   'exitEvents': [
       {
           'name': exit-event-name,
           'type': 'EXIT_EVENT_TYPE_DEFAULT',
           'url': exit-event-url
       }
   ]
}

# Create the creative.
creative = service.advertisers().creatives().create(
   advertiserId=advertiser-id,
   body=creative_obj
).execute()

# Display the new creative.
print("creative %s was created." % creative["name"])

PHP

// Create a creative object.
$creative = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Creative();
$creative->setDisplayName(display-name);
$creative->setEntityStatus('ENTITY_STATUS_ACTIVE');
$creative->setHostingSource('HOSTING_SOURCE_HOSTED');

// Set video creative type.
$creative->setCreativeType('CREATIVE_TYPE_VIDEO');

// Assign the video asset to a role.
$videoAssetAssoc = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_AssetAssociation();
$videoAsset = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_Asset();
$videoAsset->setMediaId(video-asset-media-id);
$videoAssetAssoc->setAsset($videoAsset);
$videoAssetAssoc->setRole('ASSET_ROLE_MAIN');

// Create and set the list of creative assets.
$creative->setAssets(array($videoAssetAssoc));

// Create an exit event.
$exitEvent = new Google_Service_DisplayVideo_ExitEvent();
$exitEvent->setName(exit-event-name);
$exitEvent->setType('EXIT_EVENT_TYPE_DEFAULT');
$exitEvent->setUrl(exit-event-url);

// Create and set the list of exit events for the creative.
$creative->setExitEvents(array($exitEvent));

// Send the create request.
$result = $this->service->advertisers_creatives->create(
    advertiser-id,
    $creative
);

printf('Creative %s was created.', $result['name']);