Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara membuat dokumen kosong dengan judul
tertentu:
Java
privatestaticvoidcreateDoc(Docsservice)throwsIOException{Documentdoc=newDocument().setTitle("My Document");doc=service.documents().create(doc).execute();System.out.println("Created document with title: "+doc.getTitle());}
PHP
$title = 'My Document';$document = new Google_Service_Docs_Document(array( 'title' => $title));$document = $service->documents->create($document);printf("Created document with title: %s\n", $document->title);
Python
title='My Document'body={'title':title}doc=service.documents() \
.create(body=body).execute()print('Created document with title: {0}'.format(doc.get('title')))
Bekerja dengan folder Google Drive
Tidak ada opsi untuk membuat dokumen langsung dalam folder Drive tertentu menggunakan Docs API. Secara default, dokumen yang dibuat disimpan ke folder root pengguna di Drive.
Namun, ada dua alternatif untuk menyimpan file ke folder Drive:
Setelah dokumen dibuat, pindahkan ke folder tertentu menggunakan metode
files.update
Drive API. Untuk
mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang cara memindahkan file, lihat Memindahkan file antarfolder.
Tambahkan dokumen kosong ke folder menggunakan metode
files.create Drive API,
dengan menentukan application/vnd.google-apps.document sebagai mimeType. Untuk
mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang cara membuat file, lihat Membuat file di folder
tertentu.
Untuk kedua alternatif tersebut, Anda harus menambahkan cakupan Drive API yang sesuai untuk
mengizinkan panggilan. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang cakupan Drive, lihat
Memilih cakupan Google Drive API.
Untuk menyalin dokumen, gunakan metode
files.copy Drive API.
Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menyalin dokumen yang ada. Anda dapat menemukan
ID yang akan digunakan untuk panggilan Drive API di URL dokumen. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat
ID Dokumen.
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Informasi yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Terlalu rumit/langkahnya terlalu banyak","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Sudah usang","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Masalah kode / contoh","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-29 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Create and manage documents\n\nThis Google Docs API page describes how to perform certain high-level tasks\ninvolving Google Docs documents, such as:\n\n- Create a document\n- Copy an existing document\n\nThe following paragraphs describe these tasks in detail.\n\nCreate a blank document\n-----------------------\n\nTo create a document, use the\n[`documents.create`](/workspace/docs/api/reference/rest/v1/documents/create) method on the\n[`documents`](/workspace/docs/api/reference/rest/v1/documents) collection.\n\nThe following code sample shows how to create a blank document with a specified\ntitle: \n\n### Java\n\n\n```java\nprivate static void createDoc(Docs service) throws IOException {\n Document doc = new Document()\n .setTitle(\"My Document\");\n doc = service.documents().create(doc)\n .execute();\n System.out.println(\"Created document with title: \" + doc.getTitle());\n}\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n### PHP\n\n\n```php\n$title = 'My Document';\n$document = new Google_Service_Docs_Document(array(\n 'title' =\u003e $title\n));\n\n$document = $service-\u003edocuments-\u003ecreate($document);\nprintf(\"Created document with title: %s\\n\", $document-\u003etitle);\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n### Python\n\n\n```python\ntitle = 'My Document'\nbody = {\n 'title': title\n}\ndoc = service.documents() \\\n .create(body=body).execute()\nprint('Created document with title: {0}'.format(\n doc.get('title')))\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n### Work with Google Drive folders\n\nThere's no option to create a document directly within a specified\nDrive folder using the Docs API. By default, the\ncreated document is saved to the user's root folder on Drive.\n\nHowever, there are two alternatives to saving a file to a Drive\nfolder:\n\n- After the document is created, move it to a specific folder using\n Drive API's\n [`files.update`](/workspace/drive/api/v3/reference/files/update) method. For\n more information on moving files, see [Move files between\n folders](/workspace/drive/api/guides/folder#move-files).\n\n- Add a blank document to a folder using the Drive API's\n [`files.create`](/workspace/drive/api/v3/reference/files/create) method,\n specifying `application/vnd.google-apps.document` as the `mimeType`. For\n more information on creating files, see [Create a file in a specific\n folder](/workspace/drive/api/guides/folder#create-file).\n\nFor either alternative, you'll need to add the appropriate [Drive API\nscopes](/workspace/drive/api/v3/reference/files/create#authorization-scopes) to\nauthorize the call. For more information on Drive scopes, see\n[Choose Google Drive API scopes](/workspace/drive/api/guides/api-specific-auth).\n\nTo move or create a file within a shared drive folder, see [Implement shared\ndrive support](/workspace/drive/api/guides/enable-shareddrives).\n\nCopy an existing document\n-------------------------\n\nTo copy a document, use Drive API's\n[`files.copy`](/workspace/drive/v3/reference/files/copy) method.\n\nThe following code sample shows how to copy an existing document. You can find\nthe ID to use for the Drive API call in the document URL. For more\ninformation, see\n[Document ID](/workspace/docs/api/concepts/document#document-id). \n\n https://docs.google.com/document/d/\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eDOCUMENT_ID\u003c/var\u003e/edit\n\n### Java\n\n\n```java\nString copyTitle = \"Copy Title\";\nFile copyMetadata = new File().setName(copyTitle);\nFile documentCopyFile =\n driveService.files().copy(documentId, copyMetadata).execute();\nString documentCopyId = documentCopyFile.getId();\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n### Node.js\n\n\n```javascript\nvar copyTitle = \"Copy Title\";\nlet request = {\n name: copyTitle,\n};\nthis.driveService.files.copy({\n fileId: documentId,\n resource: request,\n}, (err, driveResponse) =\u003e {\n let documentCopyId = driveResponse.id;\n});\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n### PHP\n\n\n```php\n\u003c?php\n$copyTitle = 'Copy Title';\n$copy = new Google_Service_Drive_DriveFile(array(\n 'name' =\u003e $copyTitle\n));\n$driveResponse = $driveService-\u003efiles-\u003ecopy($documentId, $copy);\n$documentCopyId = $driveResponse-\u003eid;\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n### Python\n\n\n```python\ncopy_title = 'Copy Title'\nbody = {\n 'name': copy_title\n}\ndrive_response = drive_service.files().copy(\n fileId=document_id, body=body).execute()\ndocument_copy_id = drive_response.get('id')\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nNote that you need to use an appropriate [Drive API\nscope](/workspace/drive/v3/reference/files/copy#authorization-scopes)\nto authorize the call. For more information on Drive scopes, see\n[Choose Google Drive API scopes](/workspace/drive/api/guides/api-specific-auth).\n\nRelated topics\n--------------\n\n- [Insert, delete, and move text](/workspace/docs/api/how-tos/move-text)\n- [Merge text into a document](/workspace/docs/api/how-tos/merge)\n- [Document concepts](/workspace/docs/api/concepts/document)"]]