Accéder aux éléments multimédias

REST

Voici une requête GET:

GET https://photoslibrary.googleapis.com/v1/mediaItems/media-item-id
Content-type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer oauth2-token

La réponse pour un élément multimédia photo se présente comme suit. La propriété "photo" contient des métadonnées pour les éléments photo.

{
  "id": "media-item-id",
  "description": "item-description",
  "productUrl": "url-to-open-in-google-photos",
  "baseUrl": "base-url_do-not-use-directly",
  "mimeType": "mime-type-of-media",
  "filename": "item-filename",
  "mediaMetadata": {
    "width": "media-item-width",
    "height": "media-item-height",
    "creationTime": "media-item-creation-time",
    "photo": {
       "cameraMake": "make-of-the-camera",
       "cameraModel": "model-of-the-camera",
       "focalLength": "focal-length-of-the-camera-lens",
       "apertureFNumber": "aperture-f-number-of-the-camera-lens",
       "isoEquivalent": "iso-of-the-camera",
       "exposureTime": "exposure-time-of-the-camera-aperture"
    }
  },
  "contributorInfo": {
    "profilePictureBaseUrl": "profile-picture-base-url_do-not-use-directly",
    "displayName": "name-of-user"
  }
}

La réponse pour un élément multimédia vidéo se présente comme suit. La propriété "video" contient les métadonnées des éléments vidéo.

{
  "id": "media-item-id",
  "description": "item-description",
  "productUrl": "url-to-open-in-google-photos",
  "baseUrl": "base-url_do-not-use-directly",
  "mimeType": "mime-type-of-media",
  "filename": "item-filename",
  "mediaMetadata": {
    "width": "media-item-width",
    "height": "media-item-height",
    "creationTime": "media-item-creation-time",
    "video": {
     "cameraMake": "make-of-the-camera",
     "cameraModel": "model-of-the-camera",
     "fps": "frame-rate-of-the-video",
     "status": "READY"
    },
  },
  "contributorInfo": {
    "profilePictureBaseUrl": "profile-picture-base-url_do-not-use-directly",
    "displayName": "name-of-user"
  }
}

Java

La propriété "photo" contient les métadonnées des éléments photo.

try {
  // Get a media item using its ID
  String mediaItemId = "...";
  MediaItem item = photosLibraryClient.getMediaItem(mediaItemId);
  // Get some properties from the retrieved media item
  String id = item.getId();
  String description = item.getDescription();
  String baseUrl = item.getBaseUrl();
  String productUrl = item.getProductUrl();
  // ...
  if (item.hasMediaMetadata()) {
    // The media item contains additional metadata, such as the height and width
    MediaMetadata metadata = item.getMediaMetadata();
    long height = metadata.getHeight();
    long width = metadata.getWidth();
    Timestamp creationTime = metadata.getCreationTime();
    // ...
    if (metadata.hasPhoto()) {
      // This media item is a photo and has additional photo metadata
      Photo photoMetadata = metadata.getPhoto();
      String cameraMake = photoMetadata.getCameraMake();
      String cameraModel = photoMetadata.getCameraModel();
      float aperture = photoMetadata.getApertureFNumber();
      int isoEquivalent = photoMetadata.getIsoEquivalent();
      // ...
    }
  }
  if (item.hasContributorInfo()) {
    // A user has contributed this media item  to a shared album
    ContributorInfo contributorInfo = item.getContributorInfo();
    String profilePictureBaseUrl = contributorInfo.getProfilePictureBaseUrl();
    String displayName = contributorInfo.getDisplayName();
  }
} catch (ApiException e) {
  // Handle error
}

La propriété "video" contient des métadonnées pour les éléments vidéo.

try {
  // Get a media item using its ID
  String mediaItemId = "...";
  MediaItem item = photosLibraryClient.getMediaItem(mediaItemId);
  // Get some properties from the retrieved media item
  String id = item.getId();
  String description = item.getDescription();
  String baseUrl = item.getBaseUrl();
  String productUrl = item.getProductUrl();
  // ...
  if (item.hasMediaMetadata()) {
    // The media item contains additional metadata, such as the height and width
    MediaMetadata metadata = item.getMediaMetadata();
    long height = metadata.getHeight();
    long width = metadata.getWidth();
    Timestamp creationTime = metadata.getCreationTime();
    // ...

    if (metadata.hasVideo()) {
      // This media item is a video and has additional video metadata
      Video videoMetadata = metadata.getVideo();
      VideoProcessingStatus status = videoMetadata.getStatus();
      if (status.equals(VideoProcessingStatus.READY)) {
        // This video media item has been processed
        String cameraMake = videoMetadata.getCameraMake();
        String cameraModel = videoMetadata.getCameraModel();
        double fps = videoMetadata.getFps();
        // ...
      }
    }
  }

  if (item.hasContributorInfo()) {
    // A user has contributed this media item  to a shared album
    ContributorInfo contributorInfo = item.getContributorInfo();
    String profilePictureBaseUrl = contributorInfo.getProfilePictureBaseUrl();
    String displayName = contributorInfo.getDisplayName();
  }
} catch (ApiException e) {
  // Handle error
}

PHP

La propriété "photo" contient les métadonnées des éléments photo.

try {
    // Get a media item using its ID
    $mediaItemId = "...";
    $item = $photosLibraryClient->getMediaItem($mediaItemId);
    // Get some properties from the retrieved media item
    $id = $item->getId();
    $description = $item->getDescription();
    $baseUrl = $item->getBaseUrl();
    $productUrl = $item->getProductUrl();
    // ...
    $metadata = $item->getMediaMetadata();
    if (!is_null($metadata)) {
        // The media item contains additional metadata, such as the height and width
        $height = $metadata->getHeight();
        $width = $metadata->getWidth();
        $creationTime = $metadata->getCreationTime();
        // ...
        $photoMetadata = $metadata->getPhoto();
        if (!is_null($photoMetadata)) {
            // This media item is a photo and has additional photo metadata
            $cameraMake = $photoMetadata->getCameraMake();
            $cameraModel = $photoMetadata->getCameraModel();
            $aperture = $photoMetadata->getApertureFNumber();
            $isoEquivalent = $photoMetadata->getIsoEquivalent();
            // ...
        }
    }
    $contributorInfo = $item->getContributorInfo();
    if (!is_null($contributorInfo)) {
        // A user has contributed this media item to a shared album
        $profilePictureBaseUrl = $contributorInfo->getProfilePictureBaseUrl();
        $displayName = $contributorInfo->getDisplayName();
    }
} catch (\Google\ApiCore\ApiException $e) {
    // Handle error
}

La propriété "video" contient les métadonnées des éléments vidéo.

  try {
    // Get a media item using its ID
    $mediaItemId = "...";
    $item = $photosLibraryClient->getMediaItem($mediaItemId);
    // Get some properties from the retrieved media item
    $id = $item->getId();
    $description = $item->getDescription();
    $baseUrl = $item->getBaseUrl();
    $productUrl = $item->getProductUrl();
    // ...
    $metadata = $item->getMediaMetadata();
    if (!is_null($metadata)) {
        // The media item contains additional metadata, such as the height and width
        $height = $metadata->getHeight();
        $width = $metadata->getWidth();
        $creationTime = $metadata->getCreationTime();
        // ...
        $videoMetadata = $metadata->getVideo();
        if (!is_null($videoMetadata)) {
            // This media item is a video and has additional video metadata
            if (VideoProcessingStatus::READY == $videoMetadata->getStatus()) {
            // This video media item has been processed
                $cameraMake = $videoMetadata->getCameraMake();
                $cameraModel = $videoMetadata->getCameraModel();
                $fps = $videoMetadata->getFps();
                // ...
            }
        }
    }
    $contributorInfo = $item->getContributorInfo();
    if (!is_null($contributorInfo)) {
        // A user has contributed this media item to a shared album
        $profilePictureBaseUrl = $contributorInfo->getProfilePictureBaseUrl();
        $displayName = $contributorInfo->getDisplayName();
    }
} catch (\Google\ApiCore\ApiException $e) {
    // Handle error
}

REST

Voici une requête GET qui indique l'accès réussi et non réussi aux éléments multimédias. Spécifiez chaque identifiant d'élément multimédia en tant que nouveau paramètre de requête mediaItemIds dans la requête:

GET https://photoslibrary.googleapis.com/v1/mediaItems:batchGet?mediaItemIds=media-item-id&mediaItemIds=another-media-item-id&mediaItemIds=incorrect-media-item-id
Content-type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer oauth2-token

La requête GET renvoie la réponse suivante :

{
  "mediaItemResults": [
    {
      "mediaItem": {
        "id": "media-item-id",
        ...
      }
    },
    {
      "mediaItem": {
        "id": "another-media-item-id",
        ...
      }
    },
    {
      "status": {
        "code": 3,
        "message": "Invalid media item ID."
      }
    }
  ]
}

Java

try {
  // List of media item IDs to retrieve
  List<String> mediaItemIds = Arrays
      .asList("MEDIA_ITEM_ID", "ANOTHER_MEDIA_ITEM_ID", "INCORRECT_MEDIA_ITEM_ID");

  // Get a list of media items using their IDs
  BatchGetMediaItemsResponse response = photosLibraryClient
      .batchGetMediaItems(mediaItemIds);

  // Loop over each result
  for (MediaItemResult result : response.getMediaItemResultsList()) {

    // Each MediaItemresult contains a status and a media item
    if (result.hasMediaItem()) {
      // The media item was successfully retrieved, get some properties
      MediaItem item = result.getMediaItem();
      String id = item.getId();
      // ...
    } else {
      // If the media item is not set, an error occurred and the item could not be loaded
      // Check the status and handle the error
      Status status = result.getStatus();
      // ...
    }

  }
} catch (ApiException e) {
  // Handle error
}

PHP

try {

    // List of media item IDs to retrieve
    $mediaItemIds = ["MEDIA_ITEM_ID", "ANOTHER_MEDIA_ITEM_ID", "INCORRECT_MEDIA_ITEM_ID"];

    // Get a list of media items using their IDs
    $response = $photosLibraryClient->batchGetMediaItems($mediaItemIds);

    // Loop over each result
    foreach ($response->getMediaItemResults() as $itemResult) {

        // Each MediaItemresult contains a status and a media item
        $mediaItem = $itemResult->getMediaItem();

        if(!is_null($mediaItem)){
            // The media item was successfully retrieved, get some properties
            $id = $mediaItem->getId();
            // ...
        } else {
            // If the media item is null, an error occurred and the item could not be loaded
        }
    }

} catch (\Google\ApiCore\ApiException $e) {
    // Handle error
}