LiveBroadcasts: transition

Changes the status of a YouTube live broadcast and initiates any processes associated with the new status. For example, when you transition a broadcast's status to testing, YouTube starts to transmit video to that broadcast's monitor stream. Before calling this method, you should confirm that the value of the status.streamStatus property for the stream bound to your broadcast is active.

Common use cases

Request

HTTP request

POST https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/liveBroadcasts/transition

Authorization

This request requires authorization with at least one of the following scopes (read more about authentication and authorization).

Scope
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.force-ssl

Parameters

The following table lists the parameters that this query supports. All of the parameters listed are query parameters.

Parameters
Required parameters
broadcastStatus string
The broadcastStatus parameter identifies the state to which the broadcast is changing. Note that to transition a broadcast to either the testing or live state, the status.streamStatus must be active for the stream that the broadcast is bound to.

Acceptable values are:
  • complete – The broadcast is over. YouTube stops transmitting video.
  • live – The broadcast is visible to its audience. YouTube transmits video to the broadcast's monitor stream and its broadcast stream.
  • testing – Start testing the broadcast. YouTube transmits video to the broadcast's monitor stream. Note that you can only transition a broadcast to the testing state if its contentDetails.monitorStream.enableMonitorStream property is set to true.
id string
The id parameter specifies the unique ID of the broadcast that is transitioning to another status.
part string
The part parameter specifies a comma-separated list of one or more liveBroadcast resource properties that the API response will include. The part names that you can include in the parameter value are id, snippet, contentDetails, and status.
Optional parameters
onBehalfOfContentOwner string
This parameter can only be used in a properly authorized request. Note: This parameter is intended exclusively for YouTube content partners.

The onBehalfOfContentOwner parameter indicates that the request's authorization credentials identify a YouTube CMS user who is acting on behalf of the content owner specified in the parameter value. This parameter is intended for YouTube content partners that own and manage many different YouTube channels. It allows content owners to authenticate once and get access to all their video and channel data, without having to provide authentication credentials for each individual channel. The CMS account that the user authenticates with must be linked to the specified YouTube content owner.
onBehalfOfContentOwnerChannel string
This parameter can only be used in a properly authorized request. This parameter can only be used in a properly authorized request. Note: This parameter is intended exclusively for YouTube content partners.

The onBehalfOfContentOwnerChannel parameter specifies the YouTube channel ID of the channel to which a video is being added. This parameter is required when a request specifies a value for the onBehalfOfContentOwner parameter, and it can only be used in conjunction with that parameter. In addition, the request must be authorized using a CMS account that is linked to the content owner that the onBehalfOfContentOwner parameter specifies. Finally, the channel that the onBehalfOfContentOwnerChannel parameter value specifies must be linked to the content owner that the onBehalfOfContentOwner parameter specifies.

This parameter is intended for YouTube content partners that own and manage many different YouTube channels. It allows content owners to authenticate once and perform actions on behalf of the channel specified in the parameter value, without having to provide authentication credentials for each separate channel.

Request body

Do not provide a request body when calling this method.

Response

If successful, this method returns a liveBroadcast resource in the response body.

Errors

The following table identifies error messages that the API could return in response to a call to this method. Please see the error message documentation for more detail.

Error type Error detail Description
backendError errorExecutingTransition An error occurred while changing the broadcast's status.
forbidden (403) errorStreamInactive The requested transition is not allowed when the stream that is bound to the broadcast is inactive.
forbidden (403) invalidTransition The live broadcast can't transition from its current status to the requested status.
forbidden (403) redundantTransition The live broadcast is already in the requested status or processing to the requested status.
insufficientPermissions insufficientLivePermissions The request is not authorized to transition the live broadcast.
insufficientPermissions livePermissionBlocked The user that authorized the request is unable to stream live video on YouTube at this time. Details explaining why the user cannot stream live video may be available in the user's channel settings at https://www.youtube.com/features.
insufficientPermissions liveStreamingNotEnabled The user that authorized the request is not enabled to stream live video on YouTube. The user can find more information at https://www.youtube.com/features.
notFound (404) liveBroadcastNotFound The broadcast specified by the id parameter does not exist.
rateLimitExceeded (403) userRequestsExceedRateLimit The user has sent too many requests in a given timeframe.
required (400) idRequired The required id parameter must identify the broadcast whose status you want to transition.
required (400) statusRequired The API request must specify a value for the status parameter.

Try it!

Use the APIs Explorer to call this API and see the API request and response.