इस पेज से आपको प्रज़ेंटेशन में टेक्स्ट में बदलाव करने और उसे स्टाइल करने का तरीका पता चलता है. Slides API.
टेक्स्ट के बारे में जानकारी
आपके प्रज़ेंटेशन में मौजूद टेक्स्ट, हमेशा किसी आकार या टेबल की सेल में होता है. API आपको इस टेक्स्ट में कई तरीकों से बदलाव करने देता है:
- प्रज़ेंटेशन में टेक्स्ट शामिल किया जा सकता है, मिटाया जा सकता है या उसे बदला जा सकता है.
- बुलेट वाली सूचियां बनाने के लिए, पैराग्राफ़ की फ़ॉर्मैटिंग जोड़ी जा सकती है.
- कैरेक्टर की फ़ॉर्मैटिंग बदली जा सकती है. जैसे, बोल्ड, इटैलिक, कलर, फ़ॉन्ट साइज़, या हाइपरलिंक दिखाई देंगे.
इसके लिए कॉन्सेप्ट पेज टेक्स्ट स्ट्रक्चर और स्टाइलिंग देखें Slides API में टेक्स्ट स्टाइलिंग के काम करने के तरीके के बारे में खास जानकारी. साथ ही, नीचे दिए गए सेक्शन में मौजूद फ़ॉर्मैट के कई सिद्धांतों को मिलाकर एक पूरा उदाहरण (Python) देखने के लिए ऊपर दिया गया वीडियो भी देखें.
टेक्स्ट डालना, मिटाना या बदलना
Slides API का इस्तेमाल करके, किसी प्रज़ेंटेशन में टेक्स्ट बदलने के दो तरीके हैं: वैश्विक खोज-और-बदलें करके या स्पष्ट रूप से हटा कर और टेक्स्ट. दोनों तरीके batchUpdate का इस्तेमाल करते हैं तरीका है, लेकिन अनुरोध अलग-अलग तरह के तरीकों से किया जा सकता है.
वैश्विक खोज और बदलें
ReplaceAllTextRequest का इस्तेमाल करें का इस्तेमाल करें.
मर्जिंग का टेक्स्ट मर्ज करना सेक्शन डेटा गाइड में एक उदाहरण दिया गया है. इसमें बताया गया है कि इस तरह के अनुरोध का इस्तेमाल कैसे किया जा सकता है.
टेक्स्ट को किसी आकार में बदलना
Slides API की मदद से, किसी आकार के टेक्स्ट कॉन्टेंट में बदलाव किया जा सकता है. इन्हें हटाया जा सकता है टेक्स्ट की अलग-अलग रेंज का इस्तेमाल किया जा सकता है. साथ ही, टेक्स्ट को किसी खास जगह पर शामिल किया जा सकता है.
InsertTextRequest का इस्तेमाल करना और DeleteTextRequest ये कार्रवाइयां करने के लिए.
टेक्स्ट के किसी खास क्षेत्र को बदलने के बाद, कुछ डेटा को मिटाया जाता है. इसके बाद, इंसर्शन की सुविधा का इस्तेमाल करें. इसके लिए, नीचे दिया गया तरीका अपनाएं:
- उस पेज एलिमेंट की पहचान करें जिसमें टेक्स्ट है.
- उस टेक्स्ट के शुरू और खत्म होने की जगह की पहचान करें जिसे बदलना है.
batchUpdate
को इन दो अनुरोधों के साथ कॉल करें:- DeleteTextRequest, हटाने के लिए टेक्स्ट की सीमा तय कर रहा है.
- InsertTextRequest, उसी शुरुआती स्थिति और साथ ही टेक्स्ट स्ट्रिंग को सम्मिलित किया गया.
टेक्स्ट को इस तरह बदलते समय, कम से कम एलिमेंट को शामिल करने के लिए, पक्का करें कि दोनों शामिल हों अनुरोधों को उसी बैचअपडेट कॉल में शामिल कर सकते हैं. यह नीचे दिए गए उदाहरण में दिखाया गया है, जो किसी आकार में मौजूद सारे टेक्स्ट को नए टेक्स्ट से बदल देता है:
Apps Script
/** * Remove existing text in the shape, then insert new text. * @param {string} presentationId * @param {string?} shapeId * @param {string} replacementText * @returns {*} */ function simpleTextReplace(presentationId, shapeId, replacementText) { const requests = [{ deleteText: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'ALL' } } }, { insertText: { objectId: shapeId, insertionIndex: 0, text: replacementText } }]; // Execute the requests. try { const batchUpdateResponse = Slides.Presentations.batchUpdate({ requests: requests }, presentationId); console.log('Replaced text in shape with ID: %s', shapeId); return batchUpdateResponse; } catch (err) { // TODO (Developer) - Handle exception console.log('Failed with error: %s', err.error); } };
शुरू करें
// Remove existing text in the shape, then insert the new text. requests := []*slides.Request{{ DeleteText: &slides.DeleteTextRequest{ ObjectId: shapeId, TextRange: &slides.Range{ Type: "All", }, }, }, { InsertText: &slides.InsertTextRequest{ ObjectId: shapeId, InsertionIndex: 0, Text: replacementText, }, }} // Execute the requests. body := &slides.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest{Requests: requests} response, _ := slidesService.Presentations.BatchUpdate(presentationId, body).Do() fmt.Printf("Replaced text in shape with ID: %s", shapeId)
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonError; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer; import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.Slides; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.SlidesScopes; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationResponse; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.DeleteTextRequest; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.InsertTextRequest; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Range; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Request; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; /* Class to demonstrate the use of Slides Replace Text API */ public class SimpleTextReplace { /** * Remove existing text in the shape, then insert new text. * * @param presentationId - id of the presentation. * @param shapeId - id of the shape. * @param replacementText - New replacement text. * @return response * @throws IOException - if credentials file not found. */ public static BatchUpdatePresentationResponse simpleTextReplace( String presentationId, String shapeId, String replacementText) throws IOException { /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */ GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(SlidesScopes.PRESENTATIONS)); HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter( credentials); // Create the slides API client Slides service = new Slides.Builder(new NetHttpTransport(), GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(), requestInitializer) .setApplicationName("Slides samples") .build(); // Remove existing text in the shape, then insert the new text. List<Request> requests = new ArrayList<>(); requests.add(new Request() .setDeleteText(new DeleteTextRequest() .setObjectId(shapeId) .setTextRange(new Range() .setType("ALL")))); requests.add(new Request() .setInsertText(new InsertTextRequest() .setObjectId(shapeId) .setInsertionIndex(0) .setText(replacementText))); BatchUpdatePresentationResponse response = null; try { // Execute the requests. BatchUpdatePresentationRequest body = new BatchUpdatePresentationRequest().setRequests(requests); response = service.presentations().batchUpdate(presentationId, body).execute(); System.out.println("Replaced text in shape with ID: " + shapeId); } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) { // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately GoogleJsonError error = e.getDetails(); if (error.getCode() == 400) { System.out.printf("Shape not found with id '%s'.\n", shapeId); } else if (error.getCode() == 404) { System.out.printf("Presentation not found with id '%s'.\n", presentationId); } else { throw e; } } return response; } }
JavaScript
function simpleTextReplace(presentationId, shapeId, replacementText, callback) { // Remove existing text in the shape, then insert new text. const requests = [{ deleteText: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'ALL', }, }, }, { insertText: { objectId: shapeId, insertionIndex: 0, text: replacementText, }, }]; // Execute the requests. try { gapi.client.slides.presentations.batchUpdate({ presentationId: presentationId, requests: requests, }).then((batchUpdateResponse) => { console.log(`Replaced text in shape with ID: ${shapeId}`); if (callback) callback(batchUpdateResponse.result); }); } catch (err) { document.getElementById('content').innerText = err.message; return; } }
Node.js
/** * Replaces text in the provided shape ID. * @param {string} presentationId The presentation ID. * @param {string} shapeId The shape ID to delete existing text and insert new text into. * @param {string} replacementText The new replacement text. */ async function simpleTextReplace(presentationId, shapeId, replacementText) { const {GoogleAuth} = require('google-auth-library'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); const auth = new GoogleAuth({ scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/presentations', }); const service = google.slides({version: 'v1', auth}); // Remove existing text in the shape, then insert new text. const requests = [ { deleteText: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'ALL', }, }, }, { insertText: { objectId: shapeId, insertionIndex: 0, text: replacementText, }, }, ]; // Execute the requests. try { const batchUpdateResponse = await service.presentations.batchUpdate({ presentationId, resource: { requests, }, }); console.log(`Replaced text in shape with ID: ${shapeId}`); return batchUpdateResponse.data; } catch (err) { // TODO (developer) - Handle exception throw err; } }
PHP
use Google\Client; use Google\Service\Drive; use Google\Service\Slides; use Google\Service\Slides\Request; function simpleTextReplace($presentationId, $shapeId, $replacementText) { /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */ $client = new Google\Client(); $client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials(); $client->addScope(Google\Service\Drive::DRIVE); $slidesService = new Google_Service_Slides($client); // Remove existing text in the shape, then insert new text. $requests = array(); $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(array( 'deleteText' => array( 'objectId' => $shapeId, 'textRange' => array( 'type' => 'ALL' ) ) )); $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(array( 'insertText' => array( 'objectId' => $shapeId, 'insertionIndex' => 0, 'text' => $replacementText ) )); // Execute the requests. $batchUpdateRequest = new Google_Service_Slides_BatchUpdatePresentationRequest(array( 'requests' => $requests )); $response = $slidesService->presentations->batchUpdate($presentationId, $batchUpdateRequest); printf("Replaced text in shape with ID: %s", $shapeId); return $response; }
Python
import google.auth from googleapiclient.discovery import build from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError def simple_text_replace(presentation_id, shape_id, replacement_text): """ Run simple_text_replace the user has access to. Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application. """ creds, _ = google.auth.default() # pylint: disable=maybe-no-member try: slides_service = build("slides", "v1", credentials=creds) # Remove existing text in the shape, then insert new text. requests = [] requests.append( {"deleteText": {"objectId": shape_id, "textRange": {"type": "ALL"}}} ) requests.append( { "insertText": { "objectId": shape_id, "insertionIndex": 0, "text": replacement_text, } } ) # Execute the requests. body = {"requests": requests} response = ( slides_service.presentations() .batchUpdate(presentationId=presentation_id, body=body) .execute() ) print(f"Replaced text in shape with ID: {shape_id}") return response except HttpError as error: print(f"An error occurred: {error}") print("Text is not merged") return error if __name__ == "__main__": # Put the presentation_id, shape_id and replacement_text simple_text_replace( "10QnVUx1X2qHsL17WUidGpPh_SQhXYx40CgIxaKk8jU4", "MyTextBox_6", "GWSpace_now", )
Ruby
# Remove existing text in the shape, then insert new text. requests = [] << { delete_text: { object_id_prop: shape_id, text_range: { type: 'ALL' } } } << { insert_text: { object_id_prop: shape_id, insertion_index: 0, text: replacement_text } } # Execute the requests. req = Google::Apis::SlidesV1::BatchUpdatePresentationRequest.new(requests: requests) response = slides_service.batch_update_presentation( presentation_id, req ) puts "Replaced text in shape with ID: #{shape_id}"
वर्ण की फ़ॉर्मैटिंग बदलना
कैरेक्टर फ़ॉर्मैटिंग की मदद से, यह तय किया जाता है कि प्रज़ेंटेशन, जिसमें टाइपफ़ेस, कलर, और हाइपरलिंकिंग शामिल हैं.
कॉन्सेप्ट पेज पर टेक्स्ट स्ट्रक्चर और स्टाइलिंग के बारे में बताया गया है Slides API, टेक्स्ट स्टाइलिंग की जानकारी को कैसे दिखाता है.
टेक्स्ट की वर्ण फ़ॉर्मेटिंग बदलने के लिए, batchUpdate
का उपयोग करें
UpdateTextStyleRequest.
आपको उस आकार या टेबल सेल का आईडी देना होगा जिसमें टेक्स्ट,
और रेंज
इसमें नीचे दी गई जानकारी शामिल होगी:
- तय करने वाला
FIXED_RANGE
, उन शुरुआती और आखिरी इंडेक्स के साथ जो वह टेक्स्ट रेंज परिभाषित करें, जिसे आप शैली में जोड़ना चाहते हैं. - तय करने वाला
FROM_START_INDEX
और स्टार्ट इंडेक्स, जो तय करता है टेक्स्ट रेंज का शुरुआती हिस्सा दिखेगा, जिसे आपको स्टाइल देना है. - टारगेट में पूरे टेक्स्ट को स्टाइल देने के लिए, बिना इंडेक्स वाला
ALL
तय करने वाला प्रोग्राम आकार.
नीचे दिए गए उदाहरण में टेक्स्ट पर कई टेक्स्ट स्टाइलिंग कार्रवाइयां की गई हैं जो एक आकार में मौजूद हों:
- वर्णों के फ़ॉन्ट को 0-4 से बोल्ड इटैलिक पर सेट करता है.
- वर्णों का रंग 5-9 से
blue
14-पॉइंट टाइम्स न्यू रोमन फ़ॉन्ट पर सेट करता है. - 10-14 से
www.example.com
तक के वर्णों को हाइपरलिंक करता है.
इसका आसान तरीका यह है कि आप अनुरोधों की एक सूची बनाएं और फिर एक batchUpdate का इस्तेमाल करके कॉल:
Apps Script
/** * Update the text style so that the first 5 characters are bolded * and italicized, the next 5 are displayed in blue 14 pt Times * New Roman font, and the next 5 are hyperlinked. * @param {string} presentationId * @param {string} shapeId * @returns {*} */ function textStyleUpdate(presentationId, shapeId) { const requests = [{ updateTextStyle: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', startIndex: 0, endIndex: 5 }, style: { bold: true, italic: true }, fields: 'bold,italic' } }, { updateTextStyle: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', startIndex: 5, endIndex: 10 }, style: { fontFamily: 'Times New Roman', fontSize: { magnitude: 14, unit: 'PT' }, foregroundColor: { opaqueColor: { rgbColor: { blue: 1.0, green: 0.0, red: 0.0 } } } }, fields: 'foregroundColor,fontFamily,fontSize' } }, { updateTextStyle: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', startIndex: 10, endIndex: 15 }, style: { link: { url: 'www.example.com' } }, fields: 'link' } }]; // Execute the requests. try { const batchUpdateResponse = Slides.Presentations.batchUpdate({ requests: requests }, presentationId); console.log('Updated the text style for shape with ID: %s', shapeId); return batchUpdateResponse; } catch (err) { // TODO (Developer) - Handle exception console.log('Failed with error: %s', err.error); } };
शुरू करें
// Update the text style so that the first 5 characters are bolded // and italicized, and the next 5 are displayed in blue 14 pt Times // New Roman font, and the next five are hyperlinked. requests := []*slides.Request{{ UpdateTextStyle: &slides.UpdateTextStyleRequest{ ObjectId: shapeId, TextRange: &slides.Range{ Type: "FIXED_RANGE", StartIndex: ptrInt64(0), EndIndex: ptrInt64(5), ForceSendFields: []string{"StartIndex"}, }, Style: &slides.TextStyle{ Bold: true, Italic: true, }, Fields: "bold,italic", }, }, { UpdateTextStyle: &slides.UpdateTextStyleRequest{ ObjectId: shapeId, TextRange: &slides.Range{ Type: "FIXED_RANGE", StartIndex: ptrInt64(5), EndIndex: ptrInt64(10), }, Style: &slides.TextStyle{ FontFamily: "Times New Roman", FontSize: &slides.Dimension{ Magnitude: 14.0, Unit: "PT", }, ForegroundColor: &slides.OptionalColor{ OpaqueColor: &slides.OpaqueColor{ RgbColor: &slides.RgbColor{ Blue: 1.0, Green: 0.0, Red: 0.0, }, }, }, }, Fields: "foregroundColor,fontFamily,fontSize", }, }, { UpdateTextStyle: &slides.UpdateTextStyleRequest{ ObjectId: shapeId, TextRange: &slides.Range{ Type: "FIXED_RANGE", StartIndex: ptrInt64(10), EndIndex: ptrInt64(15), }, Style: &slides.TextStyle{ Link: &slides.Link{ Url: "www.example.com", }, }, Fields: "link", }, }} // Execute the requests. body := &slides.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest{Requests: requests} response, _ := slidesService.Presentations.BatchUpdate(presentationId, body).Do() fmt.Printf("Updated text style for shape with ID: %s", shapeId)
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonError; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer; import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.Slides; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.SlidesScopes; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationResponse; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Dimension; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Link; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.OpaqueColor; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.OptionalColor; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Range; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Request; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.RgbColor; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.TextStyle; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.UpdateTextStyleRequest; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; /* Class to demonstrate the use of Slide Text Structure and Styling API */ public class TextStyleUpdate { /** * Styles text in the shape. * * @param presentationId - id of the presentation. * @param shapeId - id of the shape. * @return shape id * @throws IOException - if credentials file not found. */ public static BatchUpdatePresentationResponse textStyleUpdate(String presentationId, String shapeId) throws IOException { /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */ GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(SlidesScopes.PRESENTATIONS)); HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter( credentials); // Create the slides API client Slides service = new Slides.Builder(new NetHttpTransport(), GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(), requestInitializer) .setApplicationName("Slides samples") .build(); // Update the text style so that the first 5 characters are bolded // and italicized, and the next 5 are displayed in blue 14 pt Times // New Roman font, and the next five are hyperlinked. List<Request> requests = new ArrayList<>(); requests.add(new Request() .setUpdateTextStyle(new UpdateTextStyleRequest() .setObjectId(shapeId) .setTextRange(new Range() .setType("FIXED_RANGE") .setStartIndex(0) .setEndIndex(5)) .setStyle(new TextStyle() .setBold(true) .setItalic(true)) .setFields("bold,italic"))); requests.add(new Request() .setUpdateTextStyle(new UpdateTextStyleRequest() .setObjectId(shapeId) .setTextRange(new Range() .setType("FIXED_RANGE") .setStartIndex(5) .setEndIndex(10)) .setStyle(new TextStyle() .setFontFamily("Times New Roman") .setFontSize(new Dimension() .setMagnitude(14.0) .setUnit("PT")) .setForegroundColor(new OptionalColor() .setOpaqueColor(new OpaqueColor() .setRgbColor(new RgbColor() .setBlue(1.0F) .setGreen(0.0F) .setRed(0.0F))))) .setFields("foregroundColor,fontFamily,fontSize"))); requests.add(new Request() .setUpdateTextStyle(new UpdateTextStyleRequest() .setObjectId(shapeId) .setTextRange(new Range() .setType("FIXED_RANGE") .setStartIndex(10) .setEndIndex(15)) .setStyle(new TextStyle() .setLink(new Link() .setUrl("www.example.com"))) .setFields("link"))); BatchUpdatePresentationResponse response = null; try { // Execute the requests. BatchUpdatePresentationRequest body = new BatchUpdatePresentationRequest().setRequests(requests); response = service.presentations().batchUpdate(presentationId, body).execute(); System.out.println("Updated text style for shape with ID: " + shapeId); } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) { // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately GoogleJsonError error = e.getDetails(); if (error.getCode() == 400) { System.out.printf("Shape not found with id '%s'.\n", shapeId); } else if (error.getCode() == 404) { System.out.printf("Presentation not found with id '%s'.\n", presentationId); } else { throw e; } } return response; } }
JavaScript
function textStyleUpdate(presentationId, shapeId, callback) { // Update the text style so that the first 5 characters are bolded // and italicized, the next 5 are displayed in blue 14 pt Times // New Roman font, and the next 5 are hyperlinked. const requests = [{ updateTextStyle: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', startIndex: 0, endIndex: 5, }, style: { bold: true, italic: true, }, fields: 'bold,italic', }, }, { updateTextStyle: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', startIndex: 5, endIndex: 10, }, style: { fontFamily: 'Times New Roman', fontSize: { magnitude: 14, unit: 'PT', }, foregroundColor: { opaqueColor: { rgbColor: { blue: 1.0, green: 0.0, red: 0.0, }, }, }, }, fields: 'foregroundColor,fontFamily,fontSize', }, }, { updateTextStyle: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', startIndex: 10, endIndex: 15, }, style: { link: { url: 'www.example.com', }, }, fields: 'link', }, }]; // Execute the requests. try { gapi.client.slides.presentations.batchUpdate({ presentationId: presentationId, requests: requests, }).then((batchUpdateResponse) => { console.log(`Updated the text style for shape with ID: ${shapeId}`); if (callback) callback(batchUpdateResponse.result); }); } catch (err) { document.getElementById('content').innerText = err.message; return; } }
Node.js
/** * Updates text style for a specific presentation's shape ID. * @param {string} presentationId The presentation ID. * @param {string} shapeId The shape ID. */ async function textStyleUpdate(presentationId, shapeId) { // Update the text style so that the first 5 characters are bolded // and italicized, the next 5 are displayed in blue 14 pt Times // New Roman font, and the next 5 are hyperlinked. const {GoogleAuth} = require('google-auth-library'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); const auth = new GoogleAuth({ scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/presentations', }); const service = google.slides({version: 'v1', auth}); const requests = [ { updateTextStyle: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', startIndex: 0, endIndex: 5, }, style: { bold: true, italic: true, }, fields: 'bold,italic', }, }, { updateTextStyle: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', startIndex: 5, endIndex: 10, }, style: { fontFamily: 'Times New Roman', fontSize: { magnitude: 14, unit: 'PT', }, foregroundColor: { opaqueColor: { rgbColor: { blue: 1.0, green: 0.0, red: 0.0, }, }, }, }, fields: 'foregroundColor,fontFamily,fontSize', }, }, { updateTextStyle: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', startIndex: 10, endIndex: 15, }, style: { link: { url: 'www.example.com', }, }, fields: 'link', }, }, ]; // Execute the requests. try { const batchUpdateResponse = await service.presentations.batchUpdate({ presentationId, resource: { requests, }, }); console.log(`Updated the text style for shape with ID: ${shapeId}`); return batchUpdateResponse.data; } catch (err) { // TODO (developer) - Handle exceptions throw err; } }
PHP
use Google\Client; use Google\Service\Drive; use Google\Service\Slides; use Google\Service\Slides\Request; use Google\Service\Slides\BatchUpdatePresentationRequest; function textStyleUpdate($presentationId, $shapeId) { /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */ $client = new Google\Client(); $client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials(); $client->addScope(Google\Service\Drive::DRIVE); $slidesService = new Google_Service_Slides($client); $requests = array(); $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(array( 'updateTextStyle' => array( 'objectId' => $shapeId, 'textRange' => array( 'type' => 'FIXED_RANGE', 'startIndex' => 0, 'endIndex' => 5 ), 'style' => array( 'bold' => true, 'italic' => true ), 'fields' => 'bold,italic' ) )); $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(array( 'updateTextStyle' => array( 'objectId' => $shapeId, 'textRange' => array( 'type' => 'FIXED_RANGE', 'startIndex' => 5, 'endIndex' => 10 ), 'style' => array( 'fontFamily' => 'Times New Roman', 'fontSize' => array( 'magnitude' => 14, 'unit' => 'PT' ), 'foregroundColor' => array( 'opaqueColor' => array( 'rgbColor' => array( 'blue' => 1.0, 'green' => 0.0, 'red' => 0.0 ) ) ) ), 'fields' => 'foregroundColor,fontFamily,fontSize' ) )); $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(array( 'updateTextStyle' => array( 'objectId' => $shapeId, 'textRange' => array( 'type' => 'FIXED_RANGE', 'startIndex' => 10, 'endIndex' => 15 ), 'style' => array( 'link' => array( 'url' => 'www.example.com' ) ), 'fields' => 'link' ) )); // Execute the requests. $batchUpdateRequest = new Google_Service_Slides_BatchUpdatePresentationRequest(array( 'requests' => $requests )); $response = $slidesService->presentations->batchUpdate($presentationId, $batchUpdateRequest); printf("Updated the text style for shape with ID: %s", $shapeId); return $response; }
Python
import google.auth from googleapiclient.discovery import build from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError def text_style_update(presentation_id, shape_id): """ create_sheets_chart the user has access to. Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application. """ creds, _ = google.auth.default() # pylint: disable=maybe-no-member try: service = build("slides", "v1", credentials=creds) # Update the text style so that the first 5 characters are bolded # and italicized, the next 5 are displayed in blue 14 pt Times # New Roman font, and the next 5 are hyperlinked. requests = [ { "updateTextStyle": { "objectId": shape_id, "textRange": { "type": "FIXED_RANGE", "startIndex": 0, "endIndex": 5, }, "style": {"bold": True, "italic": True}, "fields": "bold,italic", } }, { "updateTextStyle": { "objectId": shape_id, "textRange": { "type": "FIXED_RANGE", "startIndex": 5, "endIndex": 10, }, "style": { "fontFamily": "Times New Roman", "fontSize": {"magnitude": 14, "unit": "PT"}, "foregroundColor": { "opaqueColor": { "rgbColor": { "blue": 1.0, "green": 0.0, "red": 0.0, } } }, }, "fields": "foregroundColor,fontFamily,fontSize", } }, { "updateTextStyle": { "objectId": shape_id, "textRange": { "type": "FIXED_RANGE", "startIndex": 10, "endIndex": 15, }, "style": {"link": {"url": "www.example.com"}}, "fields": "link", } }, ] # Execute the requests. body = {"requests": requests} response = ( service.presentations() .batchUpdate(presentationId=presentation_id, body=body) .execute() ) print(f"Updated the text style for shape with ID:{shape_id}") return response except HttpError as error: print(f"An error occurred: {error}") return error if __name__ == "__main__": # Put the presentation_id, shape_id of slides # to be submitted. text_style_update( "10QnVUx1X2qHsL17WUidGpPh_SQhXYx40CgIxaKk8jU4", "MyTextBox_9" )
Ruby
# Update the text style so that the first 5 characters are bolded # and italicized, the next 5 are displayed in blue 14 pt Times # New Roman font, and the next 5 are hyperlinked. requests = [] << { update_text_style: { object_id_prop: shape_id, text_range: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', start_index: 0, end_index: 5 }, style: { bold: true, italic: true }, fields: 'bold,italic' } } << { update_text_style: { object_id_prop: shape_id, text_range: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', start_index: 5, end_index: 10 }, style: { font_family: 'Times New Roman', font_size: { magnitude: 14, unit: 'PT' }, foreground_color: { opaque_color: { rgb_color: { blue: 1.0, green: 0.0, red: 0.0 } } } }, fields: 'foreground_color,font_family,font_size' } } << { update_text_style: { object_id_prop: shape_id, text_range: { type: 'FIXED_RANGE', start_index: 10, end_index: 15 }, style: { link: { url: 'www.example.com' } }, fields: 'link' } } # Execute the requests. req = Google::Apis::SlidesV1::BatchUpdatePresentationRequest.new(requests: requests) response = slides_service.batch_update_presentation(presentation_id, req) puts "Updated the text style for shape with ID: #{shape_id}"
पैराग्राफ़ की फ़ॉर्मैटिंग बदलना
पैराग्राफ़ फ़ॉर्मैटिंग से यह तय होता है कि प्रज़ेंटेशन में अलाइनमेंट, इंडेंटेशन, और लिस्ट ऑर्नामेंटेशन शामिल हैं.
कॉन्सेप्ट पेज पर टेक्स्ट स्ट्रक्चर और स्टाइलिंग के बारे में बताया गया है [[slides_api_short]] से पैराग्राफ़ की स्टाइलिंग के बारे में कैसे पता चलता है.
Slides API का इस्तेमाल करके, पैराग्राफ़ की स्टाइल अपडेट की जा सकती हैं और सादे पैराग्राफ़ को बदला जा सकता है बुलेट वाली सूचियों का इस्तेमाल करें. साथ ही, पैराग्राफ़ से बुलेट को हटाएं.
पैराग्राफ़ को सूची में बदलना
एक सामान्य पैराग्राफ़ फ़ॉर्मेटिंग कार्रवाई अनुच्छेदों को बुलेटेड सूची. नीचे दिए गए उदाहरण में किसी आकृति के सभी पैराग्राफ़ को बदला गया है का इस्तेमाल बुलेट वाली सूची में करना चाहिए. साथ ही, इस्तेमाल करने के लिए बुलेट ग्लिफ़ के बारे में भी बताता है.
Apps Script
/** * Add arrow-diamond-disc bullets to all text in the shape. */ function createBulletedText(presentationId, shapeId) { const requests = [{ createParagraphBullets: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'ALL' }, bulletPreset: 'BULLET_ARROW_DIAMOND_DISC' } }]; // Execute the requests. try { const batchUpdateResponse = Slides.Presentations.batchUpdate({ requests: requests }, presentationId); console.log('Added bullets to text in shape with ID: %s', shapeId); return batchUpdateResponse; } catch (err) { // TODO (Developer) - Handle exception console.log('Failed with error: %s', err.error); } };
शुरू करें
// Add arrow-diamond-disc bullets to all text in the shape. requests := []*slides.Request{{ CreateParagraphBullets: &slides.CreateParagraphBulletsRequest{ ObjectId: shapeId, TextRange: &slides.Range{ Type: "ALL", }, BulletPreset: "BULLET_ARROW_DIAMOND_DISC", }, }} // Execute the requests. body := &slides.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest{Requests: requests} response, _ := slidesService.Presentations.BatchUpdate(presentationId, body).Do() fmt.Printf("Added a linked Sheets chart with ID %s", shapeId)
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonError; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer; import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.NetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.Slides; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.SlidesScopes; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationRequest; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.BatchUpdatePresentationResponse; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.CreateParagraphBulletsRequest; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Range; import com.google.api.services.slides.v1.model.Request; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; /* Class to demonstrate the use of Slide Create Bulleted Text API */ public class CreateBulletedText { /** * Add arrow-diamond-disc bullets to all text in the shape. * * @param presentationId - id of the presentation. * @param shapeId - id of the shape. * @return response * @throws IOException - if credentials file not found. */ public static BatchUpdatePresentationResponse createBulletedText(String presentationId, String shapeId) throws IOException { /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */ GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault() .createScoped(Collections.singleton(SlidesScopes.PRESENTATIONS)); HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter( credentials); // Create the slides API client Slides service = new Slides.Builder(new NetHttpTransport(), GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(), requestInitializer) .setApplicationName("Slides samples") .build(); // Add arrow-diamond-disc bullets to all text in the shape. List<Request> requests = new ArrayList<>(); requests.add(new Request() .setCreateParagraphBullets(new CreateParagraphBulletsRequest() .setObjectId(shapeId) .setTextRange(new Range() .setType("ALL")) .setBulletPreset("BULLET_ARROW_DIAMOND_DISC"))); BatchUpdatePresentationResponse response = null; try { // Execute the request. BatchUpdatePresentationRequest body = new BatchUpdatePresentationRequest().setRequests(requests); response = service.presentations().batchUpdate(presentationId, body).execute(); System.out.println("Added bullets to text in shape with ID: " + shapeId); } catch (GoogleJsonResponseException e) { // TODO(developer) - handle error appropriately GoogleJsonError error = e.getDetails(); if (error.getCode() == 400) { System.out.printf("Shape not found with id '%s'.\n", shapeId); } else if (error.getCode() == 404) { System.out.printf("Presentation not found with id '%s'.\n", presentationId); } else { throw e; } } return response; } }
JavaScript
function createBulletedText(presentationId, shapeId, callback) { // Add arrow-diamond-disc bullets to all text in the shape. const requests = [{ createParagraphBullets: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'ALL', }, bulletPreset: 'BULLET_ARROW_DIAMOND_DISC', }, }]; // Execute the requests. try { gapi.client.slides.presentations.batchUpdate({ presentationId: presentationId, requests: requests, }).then((batchUpdateResponse) => { console.log(`Added bullets to text in shape with ID: ${shapeId}`); if (callback) callback(batchUpdateResponse.result); }); } catch (err) { document.getElementById('content').innerText = err.message; return; } }
Node.js
/** * Creates bulleted text for a presentation. * @param {string} presentationId The presentation ID. * @param {string} shapeId The shape ID to add bulleted text to. */ async function createBulletedText(presentationId, shapeId) { const {GoogleAuth} = require('google-auth-library'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); const auth = new GoogleAuth({ scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/presentations', }); const service = google.slides({version: 'v1', auth}); // Add arrow-diamond-disc bullets to all text in the shape. const requests = [ { createParagraphBullets: { objectId: shapeId, textRange: { type: 'ALL', }, bulletPreset: 'BULLET_ARROW_DIAMOND_DISC', }, }, ]; // Execute the requests. try { const batchUpdateResponse = await service.presentations.batchUpdate({ presentationId, resource: { requests, }, }); console.log(`Added bullets to text in shape with ID: ${shapeId}`); return batchUpdateResponse.data; } catch (err) { // TODO (developer) - Handle exception throw err; } }
PHP
use Google\Client; use Google\Service\Drive; use Google\Service\Slides; use Google\Service\Slides\Request; function createBulletedText($presentationId, $shapeId) { /* Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for your application. */ $client = new Google\Client(); $client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials(); $client->addScope(Google\Service\Drive::DRIVE); $slidesService = new Google_Service_Slides($client); // Add arrow-diamond-disc bullets to all text in the shape. $requests = array(); $requests[] = new Google_Service_Slides_Request(array( 'createParagraphBullets' => array( 'objectId' => $shapeId, 'textRange' => array( 'type' => 'ALL' ), 'bulletPreset' => 'BULLET_ARROW_DIAMOND_DISC' ) )); // Execute the request. $batchUpdateRequest = new Google_Service_Slides_BatchUpdatePresentationRequest(array( 'requests' => $requests )); $response = $slidesService->presentations->batchUpdate($presentationId, $batchUpdateRequest); printf("Added bullets to text in shape with ID: %s", $shapeId); return $response; }
Python
import google.auth from googleapiclient.discovery import build from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError def create_bulleted_text(presentation_id, shape_id): """ Run create_bulleted_text the user has access to. Load pre-authorized user credentials from the environment. TODO(developer) - See https://developers.google.com/identity for guides on implementing OAuth2 for the application. """ creds, _ = google.auth.default() # pylint: disable=maybe-no-member try: slides_service = build("slides", "v1", credentials=creds) # Add arrow-diamond-disc bullets to all text in the shape. requests = [ { "createParagraphBullets": { "objectId": shape_id, "textRange": {"type": "ALL"}, "bulletPreset": "BULLET_ARROW_DIAMOND_DISC", } } ] # Execute the requests. body = {"requests": requests} response = ( slides_service.presentations() .batchUpdate(presentationId=presentation_id, body=body) .execute() ) print(f"Added bullets to text in shape with ID: {shape_id}") return response except HttpError as error: print(f"An error occurred: {error}") return error if __name__ == "__main__": # Put the presentation_id and shape_id # to be submitted. create_bulleted_text( "1VD1xmi1-9DonI4zmCKENTzlVxIL5SdGGTmbHmnBjQ1E", "MyTextBox_9" )
Ruby
# Add arrow-diamond-disc bullets to all text in the shape. requests = [] << { create_paragraph_bullets: { object_id_prop: shape_id, text_range: { type: 'ALL' }, bulletPreset: 'BULLET_ARROW_DIAMOND_DISC' } } # Execute the requests. req = Google::Apis::SlidesV1::BatchUpdatePresentationRequest.new(requests: requests) response = slides_service.batch_update_presentation(presentation_id, req) puts "Added bullets to text in shape with ID: #{shape_id}"