Mengakses item media

REST

Berikut adalah permintaan GET:

GET https://photoslibrary.googleapis.com/v1/mediaItems/media-item-id
Content-type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer oauth2-token

Respons untuk item media foto akan terlihat seperti ini. Foto berisi metadata untuk item foto.

{
  "id": "media-item-id",
  "description": "item-description",
  "productUrl": "url-to-open-in-google-photos",
  "baseUrl": "base-url_do-not-use-directly",
  "mimeType": "mime-type-of-media",
  "filename": "item-filename",
  "mediaMetadata": {
    "width": "media-item-width",
    "height": "media-item-height",
    "creationTime": "media-item-creation-time",
    "photo": {
       "cameraMake": "make-of-the-camera",
       "cameraModel": "model-of-the-camera",
       "focalLength": "focal-length-of-the-camera-lens",
       "apertureFNumber": "aperture-f-number-of-the-camera-lens",
       "isoEquivalent": "iso-of-the-camera",
       "exposureTime": "exposure-time-of-the-camera-aperture"
    }
  },
  "contributorInfo": {
    "profilePictureBaseUrl": "profile-picture-base-url_do-not-use-directly",
    "displayName": "name-of-user"
  }
}

Respons untuk item media video akan terlihat seperti ini. Video berisi metadata untuk item video.

{
  "id": "media-item-id",
  "description": "item-description",
  "productUrl": "url-to-open-in-google-photos",
  "baseUrl": "base-url_do-not-use-directly",
  "mimeType": "mime-type-of-media",
  "filename": "item-filename",
  "mediaMetadata": {
    "width": "media-item-width",
    "height": "media-item-height",
    "creationTime": "media-item-creation-time",
    "video": {
     "cameraMake": "make-of-the-camera",
     "cameraModel": "model-of-the-camera",
     "fps": "frame-rate-of-the-video",
     "status": "READY"
    },
  },
  "contributorInfo": {
    "profilePictureBaseUrl": "profile-picture-base-url_do-not-use-directly",
    "displayName": "name-of-user"
  }
}

Java

Properti foto berisi metadata untuk item foto.

try {
  // Get a media item using its ID
  String mediaItemId = "...";
  MediaItem item = photosLibraryClient.getMediaItem(mediaItemId);
  // Get some properties from the retrieved media item
  String id = item.getId();
  String description = item.getDescription();
  String baseUrl = item.getBaseUrl();
  String productUrl = item.getProductUrl();
  // ...
  if (item.hasMediaMetadata()) {
    // The media item contains additional metadata, such as the height and width
    MediaMetadata metadata = item.getMediaMetadata();
    long height = metadata.getHeight();
    long width = metadata.getWidth();
    Timestamp creationTime = metadata.getCreationTime();
    // ...
    if (metadata.hasPhoto()) {
      // This media item is a photo and has additional photo metadata
      Photo photoMetadata = metadata.getPhoto();
      String cameraMake = photoMetadata.getCameraMake();
      String cameraModel = photoMetadata.getCameraModel();
      float aperture = photoMetadata.getApertureFNumber();
      int isoEquivalent = photoMetadata.getIsoEquivalent();
      // ...
    }
  }
  if (item.hasContributorInfo()) {
    // A user has contributed this media item  to a shared album
    ContributorInfo contributorInfo = item.getContributorInfo();
    String profilePictureBaseUrl = contributorInfo.getProfilePictureBaseUrl();
    String displayName = contributorInfo.getDisplayName();
  }
} catch (ApiException e) {
  // Handle error
}

Properti video berisi metadata untuk item video.

try {
  // Get a media item using its ID
  String mediaItemId = "...";
  MediaItem item = photosLibraryClient.getMediaItem(mediaItemId);
  // Get some properties from the retrieved media item
  String id = item.getId();
  String description = item.getDescription();
  String baseUrl = item.getBaseUrl();
  String productUrl = item.getProductUrl();
  // ...
  if (item.hasMediaMetadata()) {
    // The media item contains additional metadata, such as the height and width
    MediaMetadata metadata = item.getMediaMetadata();
    long height = metadata.getHeight();
    long width = metadata.getWidth();
    Timestamp creationTime = metadata.getCreationTime();
    // ...

    if (metadata.hasVideo()) {
      // This media item is a video and has additional video metadata
      Video videoMetadata = metadata.getVideo();
      VideoProcessingStatus status = videoMetadata.getStatus();
      if (status.equals(VideoProcessingStatus.READY)) {
        // This video media item has been processed
        String cameraMake = videoMetadata.getCameraMake();
        String cameraModel = videoMetadata.getCameraModel();
        double fps = videoMetadata.getFps();
        // ...
      }
    }
  }

  if (item.hasContributorInfo()) {
    // A user has contributed this media item  to a shared album
    ContributorInfo contributorInfo = item.getContributorInfo();
    String profilePictureBaseUrl = contributorInfo.getProfilePictureBaseUrl();
    String displayName = contributorInfo.getDisplayName();
  }
} catch (ApiException e) {
  // Handle error
}

PHP

Properti foto berisi metadata untuk item foto.

try {
    // Get a media item using its ID
    $mediaItemId = "...";
    $item = $photosLibraryClient->getMediaItem($mediaItemId);
    // Get some properties from the retrieved media item
    $id = $item->getId();
    $description = $item->getDescription();
    $baseUrl = $item->getBaseUrl();
    $productUrl = $item->getProductUrl();
    // ...
    $metadata = $item->getMediaMetadata();
    if (!is_null($metadata)) {
        // The media item contains additional metadata, such as the height and width
        $height = $metadata->getHeight();
        $width = $metadata->getWidth();
        $creationTime = $metadata->getCreationTime();
        // ...
        $photoMetadata = $metadata->getPhoto();
        if (!is_null($photoMetadata)) {
            // This media item is a photo and has additional photo metadata
            $cameraMake = $photoMetadata->getCameraMake();
            $cameraModel = $photoMetadata->getCameraModel();
            $aperture = $photoMetadata->getApertureFNumber();
            $isoEquivalent = $photoMetadata->getIsoEquivalent();
            // ...
        }
    }
    $contributorInfo = $item->getContributorInfo();
    if (!is_null($contributorInfo)) {
        // A user has contributed this media item to a shared album
        $profilePictureBaseUrl = $contributorInfo->getProfilePictureBaseUrl();
        $displayName = $contributorInfo->getDisplayName();
    }
} catch (\Google\ApiCore\ApiException $e) {
    // Handle error
}

Properti video berisi metadata untuk item video.

  try {
    // Get a media item using its ID
    $mediaItemId = "...";
    $item = $photosLibraryClient->getMediaItem($mediaItemId);
    // Get some properties from the retrieved media item
    $id = $item->getId();
    $description = $item->getDescription();
    $baseUrl = $item->getBaseUrl();
    $productUrl = $item->getProductUrl();
    // ...
    $metadata = $item->getMediaMetadata();
    if (!is_null($metadata)) {
        // The media item contains additional metadata, such as the height and width
        $height = $metadata->getHeight();
        $width = $metadata->getWidth();
        $creationTime = $metadata->getCreationTime();
        // ...
        $videoMetadata = $metadata->getVideo();
        if (!is_null($videoMetadata)) {
            // This media item is a video and has additional video metadata
            if (VideoProcessingStatus::READY == $videoMetadata->getStatus()) {
            // This video media item has been processed
                $cameraMake = $videoMetadata->getCameraMake();
                $cameraModel = $videoMetadata->getCameraModel();
                $fps = $videoMetadata->getFps();
                // ...
            }
        }
    }
    $contributorInfo = $item->getContributorInfo();
    if (!is_null($contributorInfo)) {
        // A user has contributed this media item to a shared album
        $profilePictureBaseUrl = $contributorInfo->getProfilePictureBaseUrl();
        $displayName = $contributorInfo->getDisplayName();
    }
} catch (\Google\ApiCore\ApiException $e) {
    // Handle error
}

REST

Berikut adalah permintaan GET yang menunjukkan akses yang berhasil dan tidak berhasil dari item media. Tentukan setiap ID item media sebagai ID baru Parameter kueri mediaItemIds sebagai bagian dari permintaan:

GET https://photoslibrary.googleapis.com/v1/mediaItems:batchGet?mediaItemIds=media-item-id&mediaItemIds=another-media-item-id&mediaItemIds=incorrect-media-item-id
Content-type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer oauth2-token

Permintaan GET menampilkan respons berikut:

{
  "mediaItemResults": [
    {
      "mediaItem": {
        "id": "media-item-id",
        ...
      }
    },
    {
      "mediaItem": {
        "id": "another-media-item-id",
        ...
      }
    },
    {
      "status": {
        "code": 3,
        "message": "Invalid media item ID."
      }
    }
  ]
}

Java

try {
  // List of media item IDs to retrieve
  List<String> mediaItemIds = Arrays
      .asList("MEDIA_ITEM_ID", "ANOTHER_MEDIA_ITEM_ID", "INCORRECT_MEDIA_ITEM_ID");

  // Get a list of media items using their IDs
  BatchGetMediaItemsResponse response = photosLibraryClient
      .batchGetMediaItems(mediaItemIds);

  // Loop over each result
  for (MediaItemResult result : response.getMediaItemResultsList()) {

    // Each MediaItemresult contains a status and a media item
    if (result.hasMediaItem()) {
      // The media item was successfully retrieved, get some properties
      MediaItem item = result.getMediaItem();
      String id = item.getId();
      // ...
    } else {
      // If the media item is not set, an error occurred and the item could not be loaded
      // Check the status and handle the error
      Status status = result.getStatus();
      // ...
    }

  }
} catch (ApiException e) {
  // Handle error
}

PHP

try {

    // List of media item IDs to retrieve
    $mediaItemIds = ["MEDIA_ITEM_ID", "ANOTHER_MEDIA_ITEM_ID", "INCORRECT_MEDIA_ITEM_ID"];

    // Get a list of media items using their IDs
    $response = $photosLibraryClient->batchGetMediaItems($mediaItemIds);

    // Loop over each result
    foreach ($response->getMediaItemResults() as $itemResult) {

        // Each MediaItemresult contains a status and a media item
        $mediaItem = $itemResult->getMediaItem();

        if(!is_null($mediaItem)){
            // The media item was successfully retrieved, get some properties
            $id = $mediaItem->getId();
            // ...
        } else {
            // If the media item is null, an error occurred and the item could not be loaded
        }
    }

} catch (\Google\ApiCore\ApiException $e) {
    // Handle error
}