Legen Sie operatingAccount auf das Produkt und die ID des Kontos fest, das die Zielgruppendaten empfängt.
Zielgruppendaten vorbereiten
Sehen Sie sich die folgenden Beispieldaten in einer durch Kommas getrennten Datei an. Jede Zeile in der Datei entspricht einem Mitglied der Zielgruppe und jedes Mitglied hat bis zu drei E-Mail-Adressen.
Codieren Sie die Hash-Bytes mit Hexadezimalzahlen (Hex) oder Base64-Codierung. In den Beispielen in diesem Leitfaden wird die Hexadezimalcodierung verwendet.
Hier sehen Sie ein Beispiel für AudienceMember für die formatierten, gehashten und codierten E-Mail-Adressen von dana@example.com und danam@example.com aus der ersten Zeile der Eingabedaten:
Aktualisieren Sie die Platzhalter im Text, z. B. OPERATING_ACCOUNT_PRODUCT, OPERATING_ACCOUNT_ID und AUDIENCE_ID, mit den Werten für Ihr Konto und Ziel.
Setzen Sie validateOnly auf true, um die Anfrage zu validieren, ohne die Änderungen anzuwenden. Wenn Sie die Änderungen anwenden möchten, setzen Sie validateOnly auf false.
Eine fehlgeschlagene Anfrage führt zu einem Fehlerantwort-Statuscode wie 400 Bad
Request und einer Antwort mit Fehlerdetails.
Wenn beispielsweise ein email_address einen Nur-Text-String anstelle eines hexadezimal codierten Werts enthält, wird die folgende Antwort zurückgegeben:
{"error":{"code":400,"message":"There was a problem with the request.","status":"INVALID_ARGUMENT","details":[{"@type":"type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo","reason":"INVALID_ARGUMENT","domain":"datamanager.googleapis.com"},{"@type":"type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.BadRequest","fieldViolations":[{"field":"audience_members.audience_members[0].user_data.user_identifiers","description":"Email is not hex encoded.","reason":"INVALID_HEX_ENCODING"}]}]}}
Eine email_address, die nicht gehasht und nur hexadezimal codiert ist, führt zu folgender Antwort:
{"error":{"code":400,"message":"There was a problem with the request.","status":"INVALID_ARGUMENT","details":[{"@type":"type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo","reason":"INVALID_ARGUMENT","domain":"datamanager.googleapis.com"},{"@type":"type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.BadRequest","fieldViolations":[{"field":"audience_members.audience_members[0]","reason":"INVALID_SHA256_FORMAT"}]}]}}
Nächste Schritte
Konfigurieren Sie die Authentifizierung und richten Sie Ihre Umgebung mit einer Clientbibliothek ein.
[[["Leicht verständlich","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Mein Problem wurde gelöst","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Sonstiges","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Benötigte Informationen nicht gefunden","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Zu umständlich/zu viele Schritte","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Nicht mehr aktuell","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problem mit der Übersetzung","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problem mit Beispielen/Code","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Sonstiges","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-08-13 (UTC)."],[],[],null,["# Send audience members\n\nYou can work through this quickstart to get familiar with the Data Manager API.\nChoose the version of the quickstart you want to see:\n\nAdvertiser Data Partner\n\nIn this quickstart, you complete the following steps:\n\n1. Prepare a [`Destination`](/data-manager/api/reference/rest/v1/Destination) to receive audience data.\n2. Prepare audience data to send.\n3. Build an [`IngestionService`](/data-manager/api/reference/rest/v1/audienceMembers/ingest) request for audience members.\n4. Send the request with the Google APIs Explorer.\n5. Understand success and failure responses.\n\nPrepare a destination\n---------------------\n\nBefore you can send data, you need to prepare the destination to send the data\nto. Here's a sample `Destination` for you to use: \n\n {\n \"operatingAccount\": {\n \"product\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOPERATING_ACCOUNT_PRODUCT\u003c/var\u003e\",\n \"accountId\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOPERATING_ACCOUNT_ID\u003c/var\u003e\"\n },\n\n \"productDestinationId\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eAUDIENCE_ID\u003c/var\u003e\"\n }\n\n- Set the `operatingAccount` to the product and ID of the account that will\n receive the audience data.\n\nPrepare audience data\n---------------------\n\nConsider the following sample data in a comma-separated file. Each line in the\nfile corresponds to one member of the audience, and each member has up to three\nemail addresses. \n\n #,email_1,email_2,email_3\n 1,dana@example.com,DanaM@example.com,\n 2,ALEXJ@example.com, AlexJ@cymbalgroup.com,alexj@altostrat.com\n 3,quinn@CYMBALGROUP.com,baklavainthebalkans@gmail.com ,\n 4,rosario@example.org,cloudySanFrancisco@GMAIL.com,\n\nEmail addresses have the following [formatting](/data-manager/api/get-started/formatting) and\nhashing requirements:\n\n1. Remove all leading, trailing, and intermediate whitespace.\n2. Convert the email address to lowercase.\n3. Hash the email address using the [SHA-256 algorithm](//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2).\n4. Encode the hash bytes using [hexadecimal](//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexadecimal) (hex) or [Base64 encoding](//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64). The examples in this guide use hex encoding.\n\nHere's the formatted data: \n\n #,email_1,email_2,email_3\n 1,dana@example.com,danam@example.com,\n 2,alexj@example.com,alexj@cymbalgroup.com,alexj@altostrat.com\n 3,quinn@cymbalgroup.com,baklavainthebalkans@gmail.com,\n 4,rosario@example.org,cloudysanfrancisco@gmail.com,\n\nAnd here's the data after being hashed and encoded: \n\n #,email_1,email_2,email_3\n 1,07e2f1394b0ea80e2adca010ea8318df697001a005ba7452720edda4b0ce57b3,1df6b43bc68dd38eca94e6a65b4f466ae537b796c81a526918b40ac4a7b906c7\n 2,2ef46c4214c3fc1b277a2d976d55194e12b899aa50d721f28da858c7689756e3,54e410b14fa652a4b49b43aff6eaf92ad680d4d1e5e62ed71b86cd3188385a51,e8bd3f8da6f5af73bec1ab3fbf7beb47482c4766dfdfc94e6bd89e359c139478\n 3,05bb62526f091b45d20e243d194766cca8869137421047dc53fa4876d111a6f0,f1fcde379f31f4d446b76ee8f34860eca2288adc6b6d6c0fdc56d9eee75a2fa5\n 4,83a834cc5327bc4dee7c5408988040dc5813c7662611cd93b707aff72bf7d33f,223ebda6f6889b1494551ba902d9d381daf2f642bae055888e96343d53e9f9c4\n\nHere's a sample `AudienceMember` for the formatted, hashed, and encoded email\naddresses of `dana@example.com` and `danam@example.com` from the first row of\nthe input data: \n\n {\n \"userData\": {\n \"userIdentifiers\": [\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"07e2f1394b0ea80e2adca010ea8318df697001a005ba7452720edda4b0ce57b3\"\n },\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"1df6b43bc68dd38eca94e6a65b4f466ae537b796c81a526918b40ac4a7b906c7\"\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n\nBuild the request body\n----------------------\n\nCombine the `Destination` and `userData` for the request body: \n\n {\n \"destinations\": [\n {\n \"operatingAccount\": {\n \"product\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOPERATING_ACCOUNT_PRODUCT\u003c/var\u003e\",\n \"accountId\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOPERATING_ACCOUNT_ID\u003c/var\u003e\"\n },\n\n \"productDestinationId\": \"\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eAUDIENCE_ID\u003c/var\u003e\"\n }\n ],\n \"audienceMembers\": [\n {\n \"userData\": {\n \"userIdentifiers\": [\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"07e2f1394b0ea80e2adca010ea8318df697001a005ba7452720edda4b0ce57b3\"\n },\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"1df6b43bc68dd38eca94e6a65b4f466ae537b796c81a526918b40ac4a7b906c7\"\n }\n ]\n }\n },\n {\n \"userData\": {\n \"userIdentifiers\": [\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"2ef46c4214c3fc1b277a2d976d55194e12b899aa50d721f28da858c7689756e3\"\n },\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"54e410b14fa652a4b49b43aff6eaf92ad680d4d1e5e62ed71b86cd3188385a51\"\n },\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"e8bd3f8da6f5af73bec1ab3fbf7beb47482c4766dfdfc94e6bd89e359c139478\"\n }\n ]\n }\n },\n {\n \"userData\": {\n \"userIdentifiers\": [\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"05bb62526f091b45d20e243d194766cca8869137421047dc53fa4876d111a6f0\"\n },\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"f1fcde379f31f4d446b76ee8f34860eca2288adc6b6d6c0fdc56d9eee75a2fa5\"\n }\n ]\n }\n },\n {\n \"userData\": {\n \"userIdentifiers\": [\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"83a834cc5327bc4dee7c5408988040dc5813c7662611cd93b707aff72bf7d33f\"\n },\n {\n \"emailAddress\": \"223ebda6f6889b1494551ba902d9d381daf2f642bae055888e96343d53e9f9c4\"\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n ],\n \"consent\": {\n \"adUserData\": \"CONSENT_GRANTED\",\n \"adPersonalization\": \"CONSENT_GRANTED\"\n },\n \"encoding\": \"HEX\",\n \"termsOfService\": {\n \"customerMatchTermsOfServiceStatus\": \"ACCEPTED\"\n },\n \"validateOnly\": \u003cvar scope=\"VALIDATE_ONLY\" translate=\"no\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-kc\"\u003etrue\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/var\u003e\n }\n\n1. Update the placeholders in the body, such as \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOPERATING_ACCOUNT_PRODUCT\u003c/var\u003e, \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOPERATING_ACCOUNT_ID\u003c/var\u003e, and \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eAUDIENCE_ID\u003c/var\u003e with the values for your account and destination.\n2. Set `validateOnly` to `true` to validate the request without applying the changes. When you're ready to apply the changes, set `validateOnly` to `false`.\n3. Set `termsOfService` to indicate that the user has accepted the [Customer\n Match terms of service](//support.google.com/adspolicy/answer/6299717).\n4. Note this request indicates that `consent` is granted, and doesn't use encryption.\n\nSend the request\n----------------\n\n1. Copy the request body using the copy button at the top right of the sample.\n2. Click the **API** button in the toolbar.\n3. Paste the copied request body into the **Request body** box.\n4. Click the **Execute** button, complete the authorization prompts, and review the response.\n\nSuccess responses\n-----------------\n\nA successful request returns a response with an object containing a `requestId`. \n\n {\n \"requestId\": \"126365e1-16d0-4c81-9de9-f362711e250a\"\n }\n\nFailure responses\n-----------------\n\nA failed request results in an error response status code such as `400 Bad\nRequest`, and a response with error details.\n\nFor example, an `email_address` containing a plain text string instead of a hex\nencoded value produces the following response: \n\n {\n \"error\": {\n \"code\": 400,\n \"message\": \"There was a problem with the request.\",\n \"status\": \"INVALID_ARGUMENT\",\n \"details\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo\",\n \"reason\": \"INVALID_ARGUMENT\",\n \"domain\": \"datamanager.googleapis.com\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.BadRequest\",\n \"fieldViolations\": [\n {\n \"field\": \"audience_members.audience_members[0].user_data.user_identifiers\",\n \"description\": \"Email is not hex encoded.\",\n \"reason\": \"INVALID_HEX_ENCODING\"\n }\n ]\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n\nAn `email_address` that isn't hashed and is only hex encoded produces the\nfollowing response: \n\n {\n \"error\": {\n \"code\": 400,\n \"message\": \"There was a problem with the request.\",\n \"status\": \"INVALID_ARGUMENT\",\n \"details\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo\",\n \"reason\": \"INVALID_ARGUMENT\",\n \"domain\": \"datamanager.googleapis.com\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.BadRequest\",\n \"fieldViolations\": [\n {\n \"field\": \"audience_members.audience_members[0]\",\n \"reason\": \"INVALID_SHA256_FORMAT\"\n }\n ]\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n\nNext steps\n----------\n\n- [Configure](/data-manager/api/get-started/set-up-access) authentication and setup your environment with a client library.\n- Learn about the [formatting, hashing, and encoding requirements](/data-manager/api/get-started/formatting) for each type of data.\n- Learn how to [encrypt user data](/data-manager/api/get-started/encryption).\n- Learn about [best practices](/data-manager/api/get-started/best-practices).\n- Learn about [limits and quotas](/data-manager/api/limits)."]]