瞭解實體類型之間的關係

部分實體類型需要你在動態饋給中建立內容之間的關係。這項資訊有助於 Google 向使用者顯示內容的正確順序和結構，並在使用者提出含糊的查詢時，找出正確的內容。

選取您提供的內容類型：

電視節目

如果您是電視節目供應商，請在媒體目錄動態饋給中新增 TVEpisode、TVSeason 和 TVSeries 實體類型。如要查看這些實體的定義，請在「瞭解可用的實體類型」一節中篩選這些類型。

找出關係

請確認在這些項目之間建立下列關係：

圖：`partOfSeries` 和 `partOfSeason` 屬性會將電視節目實體類型連結在一起。

TVEpisode 實體需要您提供 partOfSeries 屬性，該屬性會指定劇集 TVSeries 實體的 @id 和 name。

"partOfSeries": {
  "@type": "TVSeries",
  "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show",
  "name": "My Favorite TV Show",
},

如果動態饋給包含電視季數，TVSeason 實體也會要求您在 partOfSeries 屬性中指定其 TVSeries 實體。

注意： 提供 TVSeason 做為頂層實體為選用。不過，如果您選擇為電視節目提供 TVSeason 實體，這些 TVSeason 實體必須涵蓋目錄中電視影集的所有集數。舉例來說，如果「我最愛的電視節目」有 8 季，每季有 5 集，動態消息中應包含 My Favorite TV Show 的所有 40 集。如果您為節目提供 TVSeason 實體，動態饋給中必須包含所有 8 個 TVSeason 實體。
TVEpisode 實體需要您提供 partOfSeason 屬性，該屬性會指定劇集 TVSeason 實體的 @id 和 seasonNumber。
```
"partOfSeason": {
  "@type": "TVSeason",
  "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show/s7",
  "seasonNumber": 7
},
```
如果 TVEpisode 實體在動態饋給中沒有對應的 TVSeason 實體，請按照下列步驟為 TVEpisode 實體提供 partOfSeason.@id 和 partOfSeason.seasonNumber 屬性：
- 請取出其 partofSeries.@id，並附加一個預留位置查詢欄位 (例如 ?season1)，以建立專屬的 partOfSeason.@id (例如 http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show?season1)。
- 將 partOfSeason.seasonNumber 設為 1。
日後，如果您決定在動態饋給中提供電視季別，可以重複使用對應 TVSeason 實體的現有 partOfSeason.@id，或是將這個預留位置 partOfSeason.@id 替換為 TVSeason 實體的實際 @id。

範例

TVSeries

我最愛的電視節目

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type": "TVSeries",
  "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show",
  "url": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show",
  "name": "My Favorite TV Show",
  "potentialAction":{ … },
  ...
}

TVSeason

我最愛的電視節目 (第 7 季)

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type": "TVSeason",
  "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show/s7",
  "url": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show/s7",
  "name": "My Favorite TV Show, Season 7",
  "seasonNumber": 7,
  "partOfSeries": {
    "@type": "TVSeries",
    "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show",
    "name": "My Favorite TV Show",
  },
  "potentialAction":{ … },
  ...
}

TVEpisode

第 3 集「我最愛的電視節目」 (第 7 季)

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type": "TVEpisode",
  "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show/s7/e3",
  "url": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show/s7/e3",
  "name": "John Doe returns at night",
  "episodeNumber": 3,
  "partOfSeason": {
    "@type": "TVSeason",
    "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show/s7",
    "seasonNumber": 7
  },
  "partOfSeries": {
    "@type": "TVSeries",
    "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_tv_show",
    "name": "My Favorite TV Show",
  },
  "potentialAction":{ … },
  ...
}

電台

If you're a radio provider, you need to add the RadioBroadcastService entity type in your media catalog feed. You can find the definitions for these entities in the Understand the available entity types section by filtering for this type.

Identify the relationships

Since there is only one entity type for such integrations, while there are no explicit relationships that need to be established, ensure that you collect the following information for the RadioBroadcastService entities:

description: The description of the radio station.
broadcastDisplayName: The display name of the radio station.
areaServed: The area where the radio station is available.
callSign: The official government-issued callsign of the radio station. For North America radio stations, this property is required.
broadcastFrequency: The frequency specification of the radio station.
- For terrestrial AM/FM radio stations, this property is required.
- For online streaming-only content, the value is set to INTERNET_STREAM.
broadcastAffiliateOf: The network of which this radio station provides programming. If the radio station is not part of any affiliation, this property is not required.
broadcaster: The organization who owns and operates the radio station.
parentService: The parent radio station. If the radio station is a repeater or translator of another radio station, this property is required.

Example

{
  "@context": "http://schema.googleapis.com",
  "@type": "RadioBroadcastService",
  "@id": "https://www.example.com/stations?id=1",
  "url": "https://www.example.com/stations?id=1",
  "name": "KABC",
  "callSign": "KABC-FM",
  "broadcastDisplayName": "KABC",
  "description": "Local News & Information",
  "broadcastFrequency": {
    "@type": "BroadcastFrequencySpecification",
    "broadcastFrequencyValue": "89.5",
    "broadcastSignalModulation": "FM",
    "broadcastSubChannel": "HD1"
  },
  "areaServed": {
    "@type": "City",
    "name": "San Francisco, CA"
  },
  "broadcastAffiliateOf": [
    {
      "@id": "https://www.example.com/networks/xyz",
      "@type": "Organization",
      "name": "XYZ",
      "sameAs": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XYZ"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.example.com/networks/efg",
      "@type": "Organization",
      "name": "EFG",
      "sameAs": "https://www.example.com/"
    }
  ],
  "broadcaster": [
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "name": "California Local Public Broadcasting",
      "sameAs": "https://www.example.org/w/clpb/"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "sameAs": "https://www.example.org/kabc",
      "name": "KABC Inc"
    }
  ],
  "potentialAction": { … },
  …
}

音樂

如果你是音樂供應商，請在媒體目錄動態饋給中新增 MusicGroup、MusicAlbum 和 MusicRecording 實體類型。如要查看這些實體的定義，請在「瞭解可用的實體類型」一節中篩選這些類型。

MusicGroup、MusicAlbum 和 MusicRecording 可讓應用程式或平台在播放種子實體的所有內容後，播放播放清單 (MusicPlaylist) 中的更多內容。請參考下列情境：

MusicAlbum 實體包含 Album XYZ (種子實體) 的歌曲清單。
MusicPlaylist 實體包含與「專輯 XYZ」中的歌曲類型相同的歌曲播放清單。
MusicAlbum 實體會將 MusicPlaylist 實體納入實體種子動作。

在這種設定中，一旦播放 Album XYZ 中的所有歌曲，應用程式就能繼續播放 MusicPlaylist 實體提供的播放清單中的歌曲。

實體動作和實體啟動的動作

收聽動作支援兩種類型的動作：

實體動作：播放特定藝人、專輯或歌曲 (種子實體)。包括 MusicGroup、MusicAlbum、MusicRecording。
實體種子動作：播放與種子實體類似的內容。其中包含 MusicPlaylist。
- 完成實體動作後，應用程式或平台可能會啟動實體播種動作。
- 實體啟動的動作可播放來自啟動實體的內容。

建議您在每個實體動作中加入實體種子動作。

找出關係

針對 MusicGroup，如果您提供實體種子動作，請找出其 MusicPlaylist 的 @id 和 name。
針對 MusicAlbum 和 MusicRecording，您需要識別它們屬於哪個 MusicGroup。
- 找出其 MusicGroup 的 @id 和 name。
- 如果您提供實體播放的動作，請找出其 MusicPlaylist 的 @id 和 name。
針對 MusicPlaylist，
- 如有需要，請找出最能代表播放清單內容的 genre。
- 如果播放清單是人工精選，請找出 numTracks。
  - 如果沒有 numTracks，Google 就會知道播放清單是系統自動產生的無限播放清單。

範例

MusicGroup

藝人：我最喜歡的藝人

{
  "@context":"http://schema.googleapis.com/",
  "@type":"MusicGroup",
  "@id":"http://www.example.com/artist/my_favorite_artist/",
  "url":"http://www.example.com/artist/my_favorite_artist/",
  "name":"My Favorite Artist",
  "potentialAction":{ … },
  "subjectOf": {
    "@type":"MusicPlaylist",
    "@id":"http://www.example.com/artist_mix/my_favorite_artist/",
    "url":"http://www.example.com/artist_mix/my_favorite_artist/",
    "name":"My Favorite Artist Mix",
    "potentialAction":{ … },
  },
  ...
}

MusicAlbum

專輯：我的最愛專輯
藝人：我最喜歡的藝人

{
  "@context":"http://schema.googleapis.com/",
  "@type":"MusicAlbum",
  "@id":"http://www.example.com/album/my_favorite_album",
  "url":"http://www.example.com/album/my_favorite_album",
  "name":"My Favorite Album",
  "byArtist":{
    "@type":"MusicGroup",
    "@id": "http://www.example.com/artist/my_favorite_artist/",
    "name":"My Favorite Artist"
  },
  "potentialAction":{ … },
  "subjectOf": {
    "@type":"MusicPlaylist",
    "@id":"http://www.example.com/album_mix/my_favorite_album",
    "url":"http://www.example.com/album_mix/my_favorite_album",
    "name":"My Favorite Album Mix",
    "potentialAction":{ … },
  },
  ...
}

MusicRecording

歌曲：My Favorite Song
藝人：我最喜歡的藝人

{
  "@context":"http://schema.googleapis.com/",
  "@type":"MusicRecording",
  "@id":"http://www.example.com/track/my_favorite_song",
  "url":"http://www.example.com/track/my_favorite_song",
  "name":"My Favorite Song",
  "byArtist":{
    "@type":"MusicGroup",
    "@id": "http://www.example.com/artist/my_favorite_artist/",
    "name":"My Favorite Artist"
  },
  "potentialAction":{ … },
  "subjectOf": {
    "@type":"MusicPlaylist",
    "@id":"http://www.example.com/track_mix/my_favorite_song",
    "url":"http://www.example.com/track_mix/my_favorite_song",
    "name":"My Favorite Song Mix",
    "potentialAction":{ … },
  },
  ...
}

MusicPlaylist

自訂播放清單：「2010 年代熱門流行歌曲」

{
  "@context":"http://schema.googleapis.com/",
  "@type":"MusicPlaylist",
  "@id":"http://www.example.com/playlist/top_pop_songs/",
  "url":"http://www.example.com/playlist/top_pop_songs/",
  "name":"Top Pop Songs of the 2010s",
  "genre": [
     "pop",
     "2010s"
  ],
  "numTracks":"46",
  "potentialAction":{ … },
  ...
}

電視直播

如果您是直播電視供應商，請在媒體目錄動態饋給中加入 Organization、BroadcastService、CableOrSatelliteService 和 TelevisionChannel 實體類型，以代表您的頻道陣容。您可能還需要提供 BroadcastEvent、TVSeries、TVEpisode、Movie 和 SportsEvent 實體，以代表相關的電子節目表 (EPG)。如要查看這些實體的定義，請在「瞭解可用的實體類型」一節中篩選這些類型。如需更詳細的說明，請參閱「直播電視頻道」頁面。

代表直播電視頻道的實體之間的關係

下圖顯示 Organization、BroadcastService、CableOrSatelliteService 和 TelevisionChannel 實體的關係：

Organization (操作員) 實體代表動態饋給供應商，也是 CableOrSatelliteService 服務的父項組織，並使用 CableOrSatelliteService 實體上的 provider 屬性連結。
Organization 實體與 BroadcastService 實體相對應，並使用 BroadcastService 實體的 broadcastAffiliateOf 屬性進行連結。
TelevisionChannel 實體會使用 inBroadcastLineup 屬性連結至 CableOrSatelliteService 實體，代表它們所屬的陣容。
TelevisionChannel 實體會使用 providesBroadcastService 屬性連結至 BroadcastService 實體，這個實體的節目由這個頻道提供。

強烈建議您參閱「直播電視頻道」概念頁面，瞭解如何建立 BroadcastService 和 Organization 實體之間的關係。

頻道與節目指南 (EPG) 之間的關係

下圖顯示 BroadcastEvent 實體如何連結至動態消息中的其他實體。

BroadcastEvent 實體代表 BroadcastService 的節目指南 (EPG)，會透過 BroadcastEvent 實體的 publishedOn 屬性與 BroadcastService 實體建立連結。
BroadcastEvent 實體也可以使用 workPerformed 屬性連結至頂層 TVEpisode、TVSeries、Movie 實體。
BroadcastEvent 實體也可以使用 broadcastOfEvent 屬性連結至頂層 SportsEvent 實體。
對於透過網路直播的無頻道活動，BroadcastEvent 實體會根據直播內容，使用 workPerformed 或 broadcastOfEvent 屬性連結至代表直播活動的實體。在這種情況下，由於不需要連結至管道，因此不需要 publishedOn 屬性。

範例

以下各節提供各種 Watch Action 用途的範例和程式碼片段。

網路上的全國電視服務供應商

機構

虛構的網路電視服務供應商 ExampleTV Digital Service (Organization) 在網路上提供電視直播服務，其中包含以下兩個頻道：ExampleTV-Movie (Organization) 和 ExampleTV-Comedy (Organization)：

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"Organization",
  "@id":"http://example.com/exampletv/digital",
  "name":"ExampleTV Digital Service",
  "sameAs": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/exampletv_digital_service"
},
{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"Organization",
  "@id":"http://example.com/exampletv/movie",
  "name":"ExampleTV Movie",
  "sameAs": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/exampletv_movie"
},
{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"Organization",
  "@id":"http://example.com/exampletv/comedy",
  "name":"ExampleTV Comedy",
  "sameAs": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/exampletv_comedy"
}

BroadcastService

這兩個 BroadcastService 實體會提供虛構頻道 ExampleTV-Movie 和 ExampleTV-Comedy 的深層連結和存取權要求詳細資料：

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"BroadcastService",
  "@id":"https://www.example.com/exampletv/broadcast/movie",
  "name": "ExampleTV-Movie",
  "alternateName": [
    "Example Television Movie",
    "Example TV Movie"
  ],
  "description": "A fictional Internet Protocol TV movie channel.",
  "broadcastDisplayName":"ExampleTV-Movie",
  "broadcastAffiliateOf":{
    "@type":"Organization",
    "@id":"http://www.example.com/exampletv/movie"
  },
  "potentialAction": {
    "@type": "WatchAction",
    "target": {
      "@type": "EntryPoint",
      "urlTemplate": "http://www.example.com/exampletv/broadcast/movie?autoplay=true",
      "inLanguage": "en",
      "actionPlatform": [
        "http://schema.org/DesktopWebPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/MobileWebPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/AndroidPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/AndroidTVPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/IOSPlatform",
        "http://schema.googleapis.com/GoogleVideoCast"
      ]
    },
    "actionAccessibilityRequirement": {
      "@type": "ActionAccessSpecification",
      "category": "subscription",
      "requiresSubscription": {
        "@type": "MediaSubscription",
        "@id": "http://www.example.com/exampletv/basic_subscription",
        "name": "Basic subscription",
        "identifier": "example.com:basic",
        "commonTier": true
      },
      "eligibleRegion": [
        {
          "@type": "Country",
          "name": "US"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "identifier": [
    {
      "@type": "PropertyValue",
      "propertyID": "TMS_ID",
      "value": "12345"
    },
    {
      "@type": "PropertyValue",
      "propertyID": "_PARTNER_ID_",
      "value": "exampletv-movie-33345"
    }
  ]
},
{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"BroadcastService",
  "@id":"https://www.example.com/exampletv/broadcast/comedy",
  "name": "ExampleTV-Comedy",
  "alternateName": [
    "Example Television Comedy",
    "Example TV Comedy"
  ],
  "description": "A fictional Internet Protocol TV comedy channel.",
  "broadcastDisplayName":"ExampleTV-Comedy",
  "broadcastAffiliateOf":{
    "@type":"Organization",
    "@id":"http://www.example.com/exampletv/comedy"
  },
  "potentialAction": {
    "@type": "WatchAction",
    "target": {
      "@type": "EntryPoint",
      "urlTemplate": "http://www.example.com/exampletv/broadcast/comedy?autoplay=true",
      "inLanguage": "en",
      "actionPlatform": [
        "http://schema.org/DesktopWebPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/MobileWebPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/AndroidPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/AndroidTVPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/IOSPlatform",
        "http://schema.googleapis.com/GoogleVideoCast"
      ]
    },
    "actionAccessibilityRequirement": {
      "@type": "ActionAccessSpecification",
      "category": "subscription",
      "requiresSubscription": {
        "@type": "MediaSubscription",
        "@id": "http://www.example.com/exampletv/basic_subscription",
        "name": "Basic subscription",
        "identifier": "example.com:basic",
        "commonTier": true
      },
      "eligibleRegion": [
        {
          "@type": "Country",
          "name": "US"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "identifier": [
    {
      "@type": "PropertyValue",
      "propertyID": "TMS_ID",
      "value": "15555"
    },
    {
      "@type": "PropertyValue",
      "propertyID": "_PARTNER_ID_",
      "value": "exampletv-comedy-12323"
    }
  ]
}

CableOrSatelliteService

這個 CableOrSatelliteService 會說明全國服務範圍的服務供應商 ExampleTV Digital Service：

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"CableOrSatelliteService",
  "@id":"http://example.com/example_iptv/us",
  "name":"Example TV Digital Service - US",
  "provider": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "@id": "http://example.com/exampletv/digital",
  },
  "areaServed":[
    {
      "@type":"Country",
      "name": "US",
    }
  ]
}

TelevisionChannel

這些 TelevisionChannel 實體表示 ExampleTV Digital Service IPTV 在頻道 ExTV-Movie 上有 ExampleTV Movie 節目，在頻道 ExTV-Comedy 上有 ExampleTV Comedy 節目：

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"TelevisionChannel",
  "@id":"http://example.com/exampletv/extv-movie",
  "broadcastChannelId":"ExTV-Movie",
  "broadcastServiceTier":"Basic",
  "inBroadcastLineup":{
    "@type":"CableOrSatelliteService",
    "@id":"http://example.com/example_iptv/us"
  },
  "providesBroadcastService":{
    "@type":"BroadcastService",
    "@id":"https://www.example.com/exampletv/broadcast/movie"
  }
},
{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"TelevisionChannel",
  "@id":"http://example.com/exampletv/extv-comedy",
  "broadcastChannelId":"ExTV-Comedy",
  "broadcastServiceTier":"Basic",
  "inBroadcastLineup":{
    "@type":"CableOrSatelliteService",
    "@id":"http://example.com/example_iptv/us"
  },
  "providesBroadcastService":{
    "@type":"BroadcastService",
    "@id":"https://www.example.com/exampletv/broadcast/comedy"
  }
}

如需更多範例，請參閱「直播電視範例」一節。

在電視頻道上播放電影

電影在 2019 年 7 月 12 日下午 5 點至 7 點於電視網絡 Example TV (BroadcastService) 播出。

BroadcastEvent

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type": "BroadcastEvent",
  "@id": "http://example.com/live/movie/new_release",
  "name": "My Favorite Movie",
  "description": "John Doe spent years perfecting his survival skills in a tropical jungle.",
  "startDate": "2019-07-12T17:00-08:00",
  "endDate": "2019-07-12T19:00-08:00",
  "videoFormat": "HD",
  "isLiveBroadcast": "False",
  "publishedOn": {
    "@type": "BroadcastService",
    "@id": "http://example.com/stations/example_tv"
  },
  "workPerformed": {
    "@type": "Movie",
    "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_movie"
  }
}

BroadcastService

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"BroadcastService",
  "@id":"http://example.com/stations/example_tv",
  "name":"EXAMPLE-TV",
  "broadcastDisplayName":"ABCD",
  "callSign": "EXA-TV",
  "videoFormat":"SD",
  "broadcastTimezone":"America/Los_Angeles",
  "broadcastAffiliateOf":{
    "@type":"Organization",
    "@id":"http://example.com/networks/abcd-network",
  }
  "identifier": [
   {
     "@type": "PropertyValue",
     "propertyID": "TMS_ID",
     "value": "12258"
   },
   {
     "@type": "PropertyValue",
     "propertyID": "_PARTNER_ID_",
     "value": "exampletv-123456"
   }
  ],
  "potentialAction": {
    "@type": "WatchAction",
    "target": {
      "@type": "EntryPoint",
      "urlTemplate": "http://example.com/livestream",
      "actionPlatform": [
        "http://schema.org/DesktopWebPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/MobileWebPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/AndroidPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/IOSPlatform",
        "http://schema.googleapis.com/GoogleVideoCast",
        "http://schema.org/AndroidTVPlatform"
      ]
    },
    "actionAccessibilityRequirement": {
      "@type": "ActionAccessSpecification",
      "category": "externalsubscription",
      "availabilityStarts": "2018-07-21T10:35:29Z",
      "availabilityEnds": "2019-10-21T10:35:29Z",
      "requiresSubscription": {
        "@type": "MediaSubscription",
        "@id": "http://example.com/subscription",
        "name": "ABCD",
        "sameAs": "http://example.com/subscription",
        "authenticator": {
          "@type": "Organization",
          "name": "TVE"
        }
      },
      "eligibleRegion": [
        {
          "@type": "Country",
          "name": "US"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

電影

{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type": "Movie",
  "@id": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_movie",
  "url": "http://www.example.com/my_favorite_movie",
  "name": "My Favorite Movie",
  "sameAs": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/my_favorite_movie",
  "releasedEvent": {
    "@type": "PublicationEvent",
    "startDate": "2008-01-20",
    "location": {
      "@type": "Country",
      "name": "US"
    }
  },
  "description": "John Doe spent years perfecting his survival skills in a tropical jungle.",
  "actor": [
    {
      "@type": "Person",
      "name": "John Doe",
      "sameAs": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Doe"
    },
    {
      "@type": "Person",
      "name": "Jane Doe",
      "sameAs": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Doe"
    }
  ],
  "identifier": [
    {
      "@type": "PropertyValue",
      "propertyID": "IMDB_ID",
      "value":  "tt0123456"
    }
  ]
}

如需更多範例，請參閱「Live TV Event 範例」一節。

線上串流播放的運動賽事直播

活動轉播


{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type": "BroadcastEvent",
  "@id": "http://example.com/live_eevent/basketball/professional/final_game_6",
  "name": "2019 Professional Basketball Finals, Game 6: Team A at Team B",
  "description": "Game 6 of the 2019 Professional Basketball Finals. Team A leads the series 3-2 against Team B.",
  "startDate": "2018-09-16T10:00-08:00",
  "endDate": "2018-09-16T13:00-08:00",
  "videoFormat": "HD",
  "isLiveBroadcast": "False",
  "potentialAction": {
    "@type": "WatchAction",
    "target": {
      "@type": "EntryPoint",
      "urlTemplate": "http://www.example.com/pbl_semis_game?autoplay=true",
      "inLanguage": "en",
      "actionPlatform": [
        "http://schema.org/DesktopWebPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/MobileWebPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/AndroidPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/AndroidTVPlatform",
        "http://schema.org/IOSPlatform",
        "http://schema.googleapis.com/GoogleVideoCast"
      ]
    },
    "actionAccessibilityRequirement": {
      "@type": "ActionAccessSpecification",
      "category": "subscription",
      "availabilityStarts": "2018-09-16T10:00-08:00",
      "availabilityEnds": "2018-09-16T10:00-08:00",
      "requiresSubscription": {
        "@type": "MediaSubscription",
        "name": "Example Package",
        "commonTier": true,
        "@id": "http://www.example.com/example_package"
      },
      "eligibleRegion": [
        {
          "@type": "Country",
          "name": "US"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "broadcastOfEvent": {
    "@type": "SportsEvent",
    "@id": "http://example.com/basketball/professional/final_game_6"
  }
}

體育賽事


{
  "@context": ["http://schema.org", {"@language": "en"}],
  "@type":"SportsEvent",
  "@id": "http://example.com/basketball/professional/final_game_6",
  "name":"2019 Professional Basketball Finals, Game 6: Team A vs Team B",
  "sport":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basketball",
  "description": {
      "@language": "en",
      "@value": "Game 6 of the 2019 Professional Basketball Finals. Team A leads the series 3-2 against Team B."
    },
  "startDate": "2019-09-16T10:00-08:00",
  "endDate": "2019-09-16T13:00-08:00",
  "homeTeam":{
    "@type":"SportsTeam",
    "name":"Team B",
    "sport":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basketball",
    "parentOrganization":{
      "@type":"SportsOrganization",
      "name":"Professional Basketball League",
      "sameAs":"http://www.example.com/professional_basketball_league"
    },
    "athlete":[
      {
        "@type":"Person",
        "name":"John doe"
      }
    ]
  },
  "awayTeam":{
    "@type":"SportsTeam",
    "name":"Team A",
    "sport":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basketball",
    "athlete":[
      {
        "@type":"Person",
        "name":"Jane Doe"
      }
    ]
  },
  "location":{
    "@type":"Place",
    "name":"Example Stadium",
    "address":{
      "@type":"PostalAddress",
      "streetAddress":"1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy",
      "addressLocality":"Mountain View",
      "addressRegion":"CA",
      "postalCode":"94043",
      "addressCountry":"US"
    }
  },
  "identifier": [
    {
      "@type": "PropertyValue",
      "propertyID": "TMS_ID",
      "value":  "TMS ID of this game"
    }
  ]
}

如需更多範例，請參閱「運動相關範例」一節。

收集 ID、網址和名稱

收集中繼資料

瞭解實體類型之間的關係 透過集合功能整理內容 你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。

電視節目

找出關係

範例

TVSeries

TVSeason

TVEpisode

電台

Identify the relationships

Example

音樂

實體動作和實體啟動的動作

找出關係

範例

MusicGroup

MusicAlbum

MusicRecording

MusicPlaylist

電視直播

代表直播電視頻道的實體之間的關係

頻道與節目指南 (EPG) 之間的關係

範例

網路上的全國電視服務供應商

機構

BroadcastService

CableOrSatelliteService

TelevisionChannel

在電視頻道上播放電影

BroadcastEvent

BroadcastService

電影

線上串流播放的運動賽事直播

活動轉播

體育賽事

瞭解實體類型之間的關係